Gordon Smith

I will call this subcommittee hearing of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to order. I welcome Senator Biden, the ranking member of the full committee. Senator Brownback will be with us shortly. We welcome Senator Hatch, who has had an interest in this issue as it relates to a statute. I invited him to be here. The majority leader encouraged him to be here because of the interest of his committee.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.7346

VADER

0.926

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.036410641

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0310971402

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0040499654

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0018652334

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.001187313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008926781

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001667571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.20312E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.0112E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.3362E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.7886E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.8

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.3

SMOG Index

11.7

Automated Readability Index

6.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Gordon Smith

We will proceed with opening statements. In U.S. foreign policy there is no greater imperative for the President than ensuring that his initiatives are consistent with America's interests and laws. If a political consensus is unobtainable, in limited circumstances the President can impose a policy as long as it is consistent with U.S. law. But he must be forthright with the American people and their elected representatives, the U.S. Congress.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.077

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.0166010752

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105413186

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0082605948

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0013117698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0008781566

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0006686381

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002077473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001696254

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001145607

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.16609E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.46417E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.9

Gunning-Fog Score

11.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.9

Automated Readability Index

5.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

3.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Gordon Smith

Just over a week ago the New York Times revealed that in 1995 Vice President Al Gore and then-Russian Premier Victor Chernomyrdin signed a secret agreement that appears to violate each of these important principles. In this agreement the United States reportedly dropped its objections to Russia's transfer of sophisticated weapons to Iran and promised not to impose sanctions mandated by U.S. law as a response to those transfers. In return, Russia committed not to sell Iran more weapons after December 31, 1999. As we now know, Russia continues to provide Iran not only powerful conventional weaponry, but also provides technology and know-how that benefits Iran's missile and nuclear weapons programs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.61905

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.61905

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.35812

VADER

0.222

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2823528135

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.233962154

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0251629273

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0141564335

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.011943651

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0026611218

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002830928

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

9.57707E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.6418E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.176E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.112E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.641

Magnitude:

73

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44.3

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Gordon Smith

That the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement was not shared with Congress raises disquieting questions about the administration's commitment to forging a foreign policy. Such bipartisanship cannot be achieved when the President develops and implements an initiative in secret and keeps hidden crucial details from the American people and their representatives in Congress. When Congressmen and Senators have to turn to newspapers, as opposed to the White House, to be fully informed on U.S. foreign policy, this is not right.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.16667

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.16667

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.31015

VADER

0.659

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1723992056

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0702460879

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0495681015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0413049653

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0102155682

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0086509957

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0037291538

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004443468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004290479

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002137356

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.61433E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.373

Magnitude:

109

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

38.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Gordon Smith

What we do know about the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement and its implications for our interests abroad is disturbing. This agreement reportedly may have limited our response to Russia's arms sales to Iran, a country which is a significant sponsor of international terrorism directed against the West and its allies.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.153

Leans Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0272979931

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0204924436

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0154889451

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036151134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0023779574

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.002309959

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007010199

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001569753

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.6361E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.60127E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.17797E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

82.872

Magnitude:

78

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Gordon Smith

Since the signing of the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement, Russia delivered to Iran one advanced Kilo submarine for a total of three, long-range torpedoes, and also anti-ship mines and other weapons. Simply put, these are dangerous weapons in a dangerous part of the world.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.25131

VADER

-0.778

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.7206832524

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1990703167

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0825345167

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0497975445

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0069882764

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.006331427

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.004331809

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0024020004

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.51652E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.27071E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.12925E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.928

Magnitude:

48

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.5

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

Press reports also indicate that in the Gore-Chernomyrdin document the United States agreed to ensure that U.S. customers in the Middle East would not transfer American-made weapons to countries along Russia's periphery. This sort of deal-making must re-awaken fears among the newly free States of Central Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia that they may become once again the objects of secret agreements between great powers. It is hardly likely to increase their confidence in the United States.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.968

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1167280367

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0370246446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0095305157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0039957318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0038134694

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0029689814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0028625513

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000286816

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.43049E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.31429E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.67288E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

47.353

Magnitude:

42

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

45.501

Magnitude:

42

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.4

Gunning-Fog Score

10

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

36

Gordon Smith

Every American should know that our request of Russia that it not export high-caliber conventional and nuclear weapons to terrorist states bent on killing Americans is not made without consideration. Last year alone, we sent 180 million tax dollars to Russia to aid that country's transition to Western democracy, not to subsidize Russian arms manufacturing and sales.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

-0.933

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.3585068975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.2363569103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0721552467

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0442518503

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0321338186

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0147914325

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0079014375

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0029037299

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0009326711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001003651

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.84867E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.407

Magnitude:

79

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.1

Gunning-Fog Score

17.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Gordon Smith

Finally, there remain grave questions concerning whether the administration's handling of the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement conforms to United States statutory and constitutional law. It is difficult for me to understand how this agreement is consistent with the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act of 1992, a bill that the Vice President himself introduced during his years in the Senate. This law, also known as the Gore-McCain Act, requires the imposition of sanctions against countries that transfer "destabilizing numbers and types of advanced conventional weapons to Iran." How could the executive branch not see a Kilo-class submarine as such a weapon? It was designed to destroy U.S. Navy ships.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.691

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.072519324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0073814488

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0067101908

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0016810978

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011989473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007869237

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0007826443

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.08439E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.20106E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.267E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.4576E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.474

Magnitude:

56

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44

Gunning-Fog Score

12.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

37

Sprache Difficult Word Count

46

Gordon Smith

Congress passed the bill overwhelmingly and on a bipartisan basis, in large part due to concern about Tehran's acquisition of Russian Kilo-class submarines. It is an understatement to say that the secrecy with which the administration has handled the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement and the legalisms employed to justify it over the last week, indeed over the last 5 years, has fostered a measure of distrust between the executive and legislative branches of government.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.026

Neutral

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0526017102

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0382891565

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0381164165

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0378963421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0104733859

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0064456901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0029232819

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004700668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.12495E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.03286E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.47915E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.207

Magnitude:

105

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Gordon Smith

I hope that this hearing will yield consultation between the administration and Congress that has been so acutely lacking in the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement thus far. It is imperative that we emerge from this dialog fully cognizant of how the agreement has affected the full range of U.S. national security interests abroad. It is imperative that we work together to ensure that the administration's policy initiatives are fully consistent with U.S. law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.929

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0092951253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0073454765

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0063581581

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0041116178

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0027855351

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.002303206

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0011440769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001083035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001038008

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.56571E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.77088E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

26.047

Magnitude:

71

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

22.908

Magnitude:

71

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.2

Gunning-Fog Score

14.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

7.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Gordon Smith

Allow me to close by noting that President Woodrow Wilson once called for "open covenants, openly arrived at." Only in the rarest of circumstances should secrecy impinge upon Wilson's sage advice, and when done so consultation between the President and Congress should follow respectfully and naturally, not from the reporting of the New York Times. Only when this principle is fully respected by the President and his administration can the American people be confident that U.S. foreign policy is consistent with our Constitution and the values and interests it embodies.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.931

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0773535285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0260837696

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0198124879

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0144412217

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0125499922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0123791731

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0037130223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.51032E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.2563E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.2932E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.14336E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

72.632

Magnitude:

73

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41.5

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Gordon Smith

Senator Biden.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment > Threatening

0.0086089924

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0052405816

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0051785224

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0031284504

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0031081247

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005145158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001674985

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001166934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.87483E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.386E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.734E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

80.156

Magnitude:

91

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

0.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

7.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

1.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Joe Biden

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. Let me begin by saying thank you for calling this hearing and, as much as I love my friend from Utah, I assume he is not going to be asking questions in this hearing. It is very important that this be viewed not as a political event. I am sure the majority leader did ask for the distinguished chairman of the Judiciary Committee to be here, but, with all due respect, I welcome him being here, but I hope this is not going to turn into something that is more political than substantive.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.966

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0072830029

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0040180697

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0010030419

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004699906

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002260089

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002019288

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001479539

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.37241E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.22515E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.2545E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.075E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.7

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

8.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Joe Biden

My friend from Utah is an extremely substantive person, but, as we both know, it is highly unusual to have another member of a committee here to question on a subject that is so politically charged. But I guess we will get to that when you decide we will get to that.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.42857

Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.42857

Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.78846

VADER

0.273

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0045827404

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0032496155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.001962052

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0011497898

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011320418

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003519799

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

7.9259E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.91392E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.359E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.2367E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.593E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

56.417

Magnitude:

99

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

58.4

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

8.1

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

9

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, I am pleased, notwithstanding what I just said, that we are having this hearing today. It is all too easy for press leaks and innuendo to crowd out rational discussion on the many foreign policy challenges that face our country. Today we have a chance to actually learn some facts and also to set the record straight.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.84

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.053867267

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0258601154

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0184224598

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0106610787

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0031440686

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0025294628

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011949145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001120306

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.5363E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.231E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.166E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.2

Gunning-Fog Score

10.6

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

7.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Joe Biden

We should let the American people know the truth about the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement of 1995: One, that it was a good, sensible agreement that did not give Russia any relief from U.S. law; and two, that it kept the lid on Russian arms flows from Iran, in fact, Russia's actual arms deals with Iran during the Clinton administration were only one-tenth of what they were during the Bush administration; that there were no legal requirements to give Congress formal notice of the Gore- Chernomyrdin deal, but at least one, at least one, of the House committees was briefed. Although I cannot find the data, I am told that the offer was made to brief this committee in 1995. But the House committee was briefed in 1995 on this agreement, which I think should lay rest to the notion that this was an attempt on the part of the administration to pull the wool over Congress' eyes.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.875

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.875

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.33537

VADER

0.758

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0644355547

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0460437761

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0385331543

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.008398747

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.007840812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0049369792

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000604784

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004248699

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.27731E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.6031E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7466E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Technology

Score:

51.364

Magnitude:

59

Code:

17

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

58

Gunning-Fog Score

15.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

36

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Joe Biden

But let us review a few points. First, what was this deal? This deal -- quote, unquote, "deal" -- was a followup to the Clinton-Yeltsin summit of September 1994 and May 1995 where President Yeltsin promised not to enter into any new arms contracts with Iran, emphasis on "new". That is a pretty good idea.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.823

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

40.051946044

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.4414210096

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.2141402103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0644140644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0100331534

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0062552943

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0053663516

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0009117318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000117824

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.86053E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.81562E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.712

Magnitude:

154

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

75.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8.4

Coleman-Liau Index

8.8

SMOG Index

9.7

Automated Readability Index

5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Joe Biden

Vice President Gore's job in June 1995 was to nail down the details of that Clinton-Yeltsin agreement so that Russia could not readily get out from under President Yeltsin's promise. He got Chernomyrdin to agree in writing that Yeltsin's promise covered not only weapons themselves, but also arms-related technologies. In other words, Russia would not be able to sell Iran technology to manufacture the weapons that it was agreeing not to sell.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.569

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0418965385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0115188581

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0047295627

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0032387343

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0018492838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013618663

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0010300784

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007578615

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.66153E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.8159E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.183E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.47

Magnitude:

53

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.3

Gunning-Fog Score

13.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Joe Biden

According to the fact sheet provided to this committee after the Gore-Chernomyrdin talks, Russia also agreed that arms delivery under the old contract with Iran "will be ended within a few years and will not provide Iran with new weapons capabilities or alter the military balance in the region." Vice President Gore added that Russia had provided details on those existing contracts.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.3979

VADER

-0.202

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1220844104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0979282078

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0188880091

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0131008303

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.011432149

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0104447121

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0099319186

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001604533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.39097E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.40351E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.5482E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.433

Magnitude:

71

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

17

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

OK, so far so good. So why all the excitement now, 5 years later? Well, it seems that somebody gave the press a copy of the text that Gore and Chernomyrdin signed and alleged that the United States had promised to let Russia violate U.S. law. Then some people began wondering whether this text was what we call an executive agreement. If it were, then it would have to notify the Congress.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.20067

VADER

0.911

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0028750428

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0016178938

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006246558

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0003100859

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002396944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002006997

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.98132E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.17552E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.5286E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.521E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.48E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.065

Magnitude:

62

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

78

Gunning-Fog Score

8.6

Coleman-Liau Index

8.9

SMOG Index

10.1

Automated Readability Index

3.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Joe Biden

For example, it explains how the White House could say that Russia will not give Iran new weapons capabilities. Apparently there was an attached annex that "represents the totality of the existing obligations that Russia reserves the right to fulfil pursuant to its undertakings." That means that we not only got details from Chernomyrdin, we also got agreement that there could be no other details. We got the list and, like Regis Philbin, when he asked, "is this your final answer," Chernomyrdin said: "Yes, this is my final answer." He attached it.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.94444

VADER

0.511

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.118265429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0059904662

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0029826995

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0013172857

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0010644459

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004466594

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002170197

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001522254

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.09393E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.1446E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.8751E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

73.204

Magnitude:

72

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

56.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Joe Biden

In addition, point two of the document says: "This undertaking also precludes the renegotiation or modification of existing contracts so as to increase the type or quantity of arms-related transfers for which Russia is currently obligated." That plugs another loophole.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.38

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0236779917

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0155020796

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0067566856

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0059425362

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0009053514

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005647362

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004556344

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0002254937

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001718532

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.49835E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.3852E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.42

Magnitude:

92

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.3

Gunning-Fog Score

18.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Joe Biden

Now, what did the United States give in return? We agreed to invite Russia to help develop a new arms export control regime, what was later called -- how do you pronounce it -- Wassenaar; I do not want to mispronounce it: Wassenaar agreement. Actually, Presidents Clinton and Yeltsin had already agreed on it at the summit of 1994.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.70805

VADER

0.908

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0662013132

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0067634675

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0055107877

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0035064124

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.002291861

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022042648

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0010932397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0009752611

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004279568

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002531339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001280326

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.882

Magnitude:

40

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.9

Gunning-Fog Score

11.1

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Joe Biden

It makes sense, too. We cannot control arms sales to areas of concern if we do not include Russia in that regime. After all, Russia has lots of weapons to sell and they need the money. We apparently also told Russia what arms we had sold to Saudi Arabia since 1992 and what arms we were planning to sell. I do not see any promise to limit those arms, so we are not giving away anything. We just told them what in fact we sold or planned on selling. Maybe we were reassuring Russia that we were not giving the Saudis fancy warheads for long-range missiles that they had bought from China. We had objected loudly to the missile sale once it was discovered, so these reassurances would be perfectly consistent with our publicly declared nonproliferation policy.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.421

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1486233901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0282289082

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0049163071

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0044953966

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0044839773

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0021959793

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003653786

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001497336

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001368913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.47497E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.4908E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.727

Magnitude:

58

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.2

Gunning-Fog Score

10.1

Coleman-Liau Index

10

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

7.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Joe Biden

Finally, we said: "The United States is prepared to take appropriate steps to avoid any penalties to Russia that might otherwise arise under domestic law with respect to the completion of the transfers disclosed in the annex for so long as the Russian Federation acts in accordance with these commitments. This assurance is premised upon the assumption that Russia's disclosures in the annex are complete and fully accurate."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.818

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1029503765

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0832673162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.014632172

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0104430794

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0069458358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0048541147

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0036625464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001309146

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.20178E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.3922E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.0116E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

71.876

Magnitude:

136

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

22.583

Magnitude:

136

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Joe Biden

Now let us look at that statement: "The United States is prepared to take -- " We did not say "the United States is committed." Indeed, we called this only an "assurance," not a "promise." We also say that it only holds if the Russian annex is "complete and fully accurate." That sounds like a pretty good job of protecting our position to me.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.81818

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.81818

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.931

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0210375569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0046742323

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0045682671

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0033629167

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0022497141

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0010304981

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.00084889

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005481328

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000400357

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.28657E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.954E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.683

Magnitude:

68

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71

Gunning-Fog Score

9.4

Coleman-Liau Index

9

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

6.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.3

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Joe Biden

So what actions is the United States prepared to take? We give assurance of "appropriate steps" to avoid penalizing Russia under domestic laws. What are those "appropriate steps"? I can guarantee you one thing: They are steps within the law. This document does not simply say you get a "Get Out of Jail Free" card, Russia. Russia gets out of jail only if the steps that are taken are appropriate under American law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.861

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.3035672475

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1697334461

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0325085741

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0077305398

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0045980098

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0045651494

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0037978461

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004833209

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002788181

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001049217

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.61903E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.986

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.3

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

11

Automated Readability Index

5.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Joe Biden

What penalties might otherwise arise under domestic law with respect to the completion of transfers disclosed in the annex? One relevant law was the Iran-Iraq Nonproliferation Act of 1992, the so-called McCain-Gore act. That law requires sanctions against governments that transfer "destabilizing numbers and types" of "advanced conventional weapons" to Iran or Iraq.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.296

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0418174925

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0140296048

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0102531209

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0101540812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0044976608

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0021463955

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0013652031

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003717063

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001886171

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.69549E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.16248E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

69.046

Magnitude:

73

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

36.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

Thus, you must find both the sale of advanced conventional weapons to Iran and that these are of a number and type so as to tip the balance of power in the region. Now, what is "advanced conventional weapons"? Section 1608(1) of the law defines them to include such weapons as "long-range precision- guided munitions, fuel-air explosives, cruise missiles, low observability aircraft, military satellites, laser weapons, and electronic warfare systems." Russia has not sold any of that to Iran since the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.78846

VADER

-0.813

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.5997151136

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0154973051

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0133823647

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.010307863

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0051983585

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0044012017

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0024633922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0010158036

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000484011

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002733948

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001172218

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.128

Magnitude:

52

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Joe Biden

The determination also includes "such other items or systems as the Pentagon may determine necessary." But the law leaves it to the President to determine -- let me read it again. The definition also includes the following phrase: "such other items or systems as the President may determine necessary." The law leaves it to the President to determine.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.402

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.7058409508

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0543246977

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0441288663

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0179708644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0078237987

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0072958414

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0039970349

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.88243E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.0849E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.3938E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.1534E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

65.69

Magnitude:

82

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

28.458

Magnitude:

82

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.9

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Joe Biden

Only one specified weapon type might apply here, and that is advanced military aircraft. Note there is no mention of submarines in this law, despite some people's posturing on this issue, and nobody says that some MiG's and a few Su-27 aircraft were enough to be "destabilizing." According to Sandy Berger, the Pentagon analyzed the Russian arms sales at the time and concluded that they were not "destabilizing."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

-0.34

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1391219557

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0890193274

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0102138147

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0050148981

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0033425946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0016491365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004707527

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003880912

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.4396E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.8588E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.3922E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

72.988

Magnitude:

58

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.8

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

But we do not have to trust the government on this. Anthony Cordesman, who holds the Arleigh Burke Chair at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, wrote recently: "Iran has not received destabilizing transfers of advanced conventional weapons." And guess what, folks. For those of you who do not know Tony Cordesman, back in 1992 he was John McCain's national security assistant, working on the McCain-Gore bill. If anybody knows what they meant by the law, he does. He says, and let me quote again: "Iran has not received destabilizing transfers of advanced conventional weapons."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

-0.267

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0191885803

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0119498269

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0077336437

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0075919816

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0063550848

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0029757133

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006502307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005446613

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.1549E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.96302E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.193E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

92.28

Magnitude:

68

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.5

Gunning-Fog Score

11

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Joe Biden

Like his former boss, Tony tells it like it is, and here is his general comment on the current excitement: "Political campaigns are a poor time to debate complex military issues, particularly when the debate is based upon press reports that are skewed to stress the importance of a story at the expense of objective perspectives and the facts." That is not my quote, that is not the administration's quote; that is Gore's former national security -- excuse me, McCain's former national security adviser's quote, who now heads a prestigious institute that deals with this issue.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.47957

VADER

0.836

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0421065022

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0094738658

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0090448506

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0057586705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036934012

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0011186324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000510749

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.9453E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.521E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.457E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.618E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.084

Magnitude:

95

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Joe Biden

Another law dealt with countries, like Russia, that transfer weapons to states that support international terrorism like Iran. But that law applies only to "lethal military equipment provided under contract entered into after the date of this act." There was no such contract, so there was nothing to trigger a ban on assistance to Russia under this provision.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

-0.305

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1217191224

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0322112057

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0143926402

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0090008842

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.003635473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013435905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009780058

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.13604E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.1978E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.2236E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.6941E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

51.241

Magnitude:

96

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.6

Gunning-Fog Score

12.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Joe Biden

Now to me, the laws are pretty clear. So is the fact, in my view, that they did not require any sanctioning of Russia for its conventional arms shipments to Iran after the Gore- Chernomyrdin agreement went into effect. But there is a second leak: a secret State Department cable containing the text of a letter from Secretary Albright to Russian Foreign Minister Ivanov, that some people point to as a sign of something awful.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

0.557

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1211130526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1067648525

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0305994705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0177870097

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0115169358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0114758041

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0009859687

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0008697685

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003117772

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001417769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001207621

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.495

Magnitude:

58

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.5

Gunning-Fog Score

12.7

Coleman-Liau Index

11.1

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Joe Biden

What does the letter say? As with the memorandum I referenced earlier, I have not seen the letter. But let us look at the more cited paragraph that was leaked from the letter, so I am not confirming anything except laying out what was already in the press: "Without aide memoire, Russia's conventional arms sales to Iran would have been subject to sanctions based upon various provisions of our laws. This possibility still exists in the event of continued Russian transfers after December 31, 1999, termination date."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.8473

VADER

-0.318

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4140354693

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0700786943

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0524692645

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0030967698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0027060476

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0023261007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0021911635

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001071397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.70976E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.8851E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.0581E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.443

Magnitude:

75

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.6

Gunning-Fog Score

15.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Joe Biden

Now, I see two ways to interpret the paragraph. One is that Secretary Albright is saying, if you had not obeyed the aide memoire you would have gotten in trouble. And that is true. If Russia had signed new deals to sell "lethal military equipment" to Iran or if it had sold lots of "advanced conventional weapons" to Iran, it would have forced us to invoke sanctions under our law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.586

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.303944014

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0670308364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0325623289

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0133016569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.003803286

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0022907028

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0015205636

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002857185

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002468073

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002393834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001462935

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.607

Magnitude:

85

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67

Gunning-Fog Score

10.4

Coleman-Liau Index

9.5

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

7.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Joe Biden

But they basically did obey the aide memoire and stayed out of trouble in this regard. We know that Russia failed to meet the December 31, 1999, deadline for completing its arms deliveries and I suspect that the Secretary was trying to keep Russia on the reservation.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.802

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0374770229

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0218030735

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0068540154

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023201257

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0007808409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005980175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.4651E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.23144E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.9096E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3369E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.932E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.089

Magnitude:

70

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Joe Biden

The other responsibility interpretation is that the Secretary was overstating her case in order to use U.S. law as a "club" with which to beat the Russians. I know that we are all dedicated to the truth, but is there some rule that the United States cannot try to frighten the Russians? Does anybody here think that the Boy Scout's Oath applies to secret diplomatic notes?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.16705

VADER

0.809

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1106955111

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0233476414

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0136194285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0094321658

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.003377199

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0030047513

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0011360953

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001561169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.98411E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.12413E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.6407E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

78.845

Magnitude:

45

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

65.7

Gunning-Fog Score

8.9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

10.5

Automated Readability Index

6.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Joe Biden

Of course, partisans have said that Secretary Albright's letter proves that Russia had already broken the law. But we already saw that there is no independent factual basis for that assertion.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

-0.649

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0319331419

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0138218107

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0024182362

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0016986087

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0010085294

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003123642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0003028378

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

6.23975E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.8117E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.259E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.591E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.385

Magnitude:

67

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.2

Gunning-Fog Score

13.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Joe Biden

OK, so we all know that the Gore-Chernomyrdin arrangement was perfectly legal. Was it, however, something that had to be reported to the Congress? The answer to that is no. Now, why do I say that? The Case-Zablocki act of 1972 requires any "international agreement" other than a treaty must be submitted to the Congress within 60 days after it enters into force. Section (d) of the act states: "'The Secretary of State shall determine for and within the executive branch whether an agreement constitutes an international agreement within the meaning of this section."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.95551

VADER

0.947

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1876006951

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0073852716

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0026889971

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0010480453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0006850273

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005539253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003827338

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.44347E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.3777E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.0149E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.2215E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

47.061

Magnitude:

31

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

26.665

Magnitude:

31

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

55.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12.2

Coleman-Liau Index

11.7

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Joe Biden

So what is an "international agreement"? That term signifies a legally binding agreement, one that can be enforced under international law. The question of whether an agreement is binding or is a nonbinding political agreement was codified in the 1981 State Department regulation. According to the Reagan-era regulation, the key question is the intent of the parties: Do the two sides intend to legally bind one another by agreement and does this document reflect that statement?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.963

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1420019544

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1301537501

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0244421739

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0060147711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0057762431

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.003222391

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002014829

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001385034

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000114705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.08795E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.9847E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.296

Magnitude:

92

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39

Gunning-Fog Score

17.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

Let us go back to that picture in the paper of the leaked document. Judging from that text, Russia's obligation was fairly clear. But remember what we found regarding the United States. All we gave was an "assurance" that "the United States is prepared" -- I am quoting -- "The United States is prepared to take appropriate steps." Does that sound to you like a legally binding commitment? It certainly does not to me. I might add parenthetically, there is a question of whether or not -- and I will end with this -- there is a question whether or not the Case-Zablocki act is even constitutional and whether or not it violates the separation of powers doctrine. But that is a separate issue I will not take up.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.74721

VADER

0.966

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2400167286

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0962383056

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0720086158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0317059283

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0145952174

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0090155991

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0073991163

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0010481642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0006354657

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000181103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.84855E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.369

Magnitude:

75

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.6

Gunning-Fog Score

10.7

Coleman-Liau Index

10.2

SMOG Index

11.8

Automated Readability Index

7.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

30

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Joe Biden

I would like to ask unanimous consent the remainder of my statement be placed in the record, with this final closing comment, if I may.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.527

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2822169801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0418337382

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0246367155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0228409554

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0054934255

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0049744463

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0017422024

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0012763266

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001127943

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001050128

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.8358E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.03

Magnitude:

129

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13.2

Coleman-Liau Index

9.6

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

11.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Gordon Smith

Without objection.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.1019813702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0333015138

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0060398947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0035394372

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0027136604

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0024938152

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0023784787

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001270949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.16823E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.92664E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.74831E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Biden follows:] Prepared Statement of Senator Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I am very pleased that this hearing was called. It's all too easy for press leaks and innuendo to crowd out rational discussion of the many foreign policy challenges that our country faces. Today we have a chance to actually learn some facts -- and also to set the record straight.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.76214

VADER

0.913

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.6107806694

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.2220238792

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0887929753

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0467547507

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0228191624

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0151693166

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0073576113

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0037280162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0013349681

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001397457

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.83737E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

68.2

Gunning-Fog Score

7.4

Coleman-Liau Index

11.1

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

4.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

3.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Gordon Smith

We should let the American people know the truth about the Gore- Chernomyrdin agreement of 1995: that it was a good, sensible arrangement that did not give Russia any relief from U.S. law; that it kept the lid on Russian arms flows to Iran -- in fact, Russia's annual arms deals with Iran during the Clinton administration were only a tenth of what they were during the Bush administration; and that there was no legal requirement to give Congress formal notice of the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal, but at least one House committee was briefed. Let's review those points. First, what was this deal? It was a follow-up to the Clinton-Yeltsin summits of September 1994 and May 1995, where President Yeltsin promised not to enter into any new arms contracts with Iran. That was a pretty good deal.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.27297

VADER

0.95

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.072519324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0073814423

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0067101966

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0016810978

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011989473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007869229

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0007826436

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.08439E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.20106E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.267E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.4576E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

23.863

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

66.2

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

11

Automated Readability Index

9.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Gordon Smith

Vice President Gore's job, in June 1995, was to nail down the details, so that Russia could not readily get out from under President Yeltsin's promise. He got Chernomyrdin to agree in writing that Yeltsin's promise covered not only weapons themselves, but also arms- related technologies. In other words, Russia would not be able to sell Iran the technology to manufacture the weapons that it was agreeing not to sell.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.377

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0243302668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0217776629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0111442474

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0069974514

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0053624015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0047698111

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006117327

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.59533E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.52008E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.8462E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3907E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.616

Magnitude:

134

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Gordon Smith

That's a famous loophole that the Chinese love to exploit. "Oh, we're not selling them weapons, we're only selling them the technology to make weapons." Al Gore plugged that loophole regarding Russian conventional arms for Iran, right at the start.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.352

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0171057312

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0135857059

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0119233395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0028473862

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0027209371

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0022985172

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0013598378

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.50484E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.65673E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.06413E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.782E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.04

Magnitude:

69

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.2

Gunning-Fog Score

8.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

8.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Gordon Smith

According to a fact sheet provided to this committee after the Gore-Chernomyrdin talks, Russia also agreed that arms deliveries under its old contracts with Iran "will be ended within a few years and will not provide Iran with new weapon capabilities or alter the military balance in the region." Vice President Gore added that Russia had provided details on those existing contracts.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.3979

VADER

-0.026

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0054879794

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0048440801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0044437798

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0017367314

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0015543201

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001206361

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007426874

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.33452E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.92403E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.21156E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.7792E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.154

Magnitude:

40

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

17

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Gordon Smith

OK, so far so good. So why all the excitement now, five years later? Well, it seems that somebody gave the press a copy of the text that Gore and Chernomyrdin signed, and alleged that the United States had promised to let Russia violate U.S. law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

0.853

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.7372809108

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0456665759

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0359312835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0253328501

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0227807512

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0107382526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0064823173

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0014379363

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.22543E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.70945E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.06591E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.366

Magnitude:

62

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

82.1

Gunning-Fog Score

7.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.2

SMOG Index

9.5

Automated Readability Index

2.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

Then some people began wondering whether this text was what we call an "executive agreement." If it were, then it would have to be notified to Congress.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.494

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1523733954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0349615875

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0047259873

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0043893397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0020731521

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0018237

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012899336

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.88137E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.49936E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.9081E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.4589E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

76.518

Magnitude:

47

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.8

Gunning-Fog Score

11.3

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

6.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Gordon Smith

As I will explain in a moment, these concerns are a bunch of what President Dwight Eisenhower used to call "poppycock." Let me make clear, however, that I don't expect the press to be experts on the legal implications of an aide memoire signed by a Vice President and a Prime Minister. They don't see those every day.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.63599

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0064945125

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0045029694

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0016149866

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0015470367

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004704174

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003369852

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001098932

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.99723E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.64457E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.45603E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.029E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

71.29

Magnitude:

27

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.6

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

9.6

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

8.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Gordon Smith

What I do recommend is that the Senate take a deep breath and count to 10 before giving credence to every accusation that accompanies such a leak. Let's look carefully at this document, and at the allegations.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.25

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0098266151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0072533934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.005547496

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0008890614

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006617546

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003681902

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

9.47511E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.45597E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.55719E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.6504E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.4154E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Technology

Score:

64.43

Magnitude:

58

Code:

17

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.7

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.3

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Gordon Smith

Now, I haven't seen the document that was leaked, but one newspaper printed a picture of much of it. The picture shows a page marked "SECRET," so I don't expect the White House to say, "that's our memo."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.60944

VADER

-0.166

Leans Negative

Moderation

Harassment

1.4735950157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1980953384

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0116240015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0076625038

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0041933847

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0028138062

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.63404E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.38368E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.04422E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.4666E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.3516E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

69.504

Magnitude:

36

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

78.5

Gunning-Fog Score

9.7

Coleman-Liau Index

7.9

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

5

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Gordon Smith

But somehow I suspect that if it were a fake, we would have heard by now. So let's assume that the leaked document is genuine.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.8473

VADER

-0.765

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.3809324466

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2449861029

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.076459616

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0165888589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0083658626

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0058253205

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0037050886

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0021118261

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.92706E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.9122E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.32429E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

48.915

Magnitude:

38

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

25.52

Magnitude:

38

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

85.9

Gunning-Fog Score

8.2

Coleman-Liau Index

7.3

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

3.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

5

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Gordon Smith

What does it tell us? Mainly, it confirms all those things that the White House told us back in 1995. For example, it explains how the White House could say that Russia will not give Iran "new weapon capabilities." Apparently there was an "attached Annex" that "represents the totality of the existing obligations that Russia reserves the right to fulfill pursuant to its undertakings."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.56495

VADER

0.178

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0642031373

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0289903401

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0237751083

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.007743045

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0070296352

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0052939711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011823108

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001291097

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.52163E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.09391E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.0448E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

60.403

Magnitude:

25

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.7

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.8

Automated Readability Index

9.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Gordon Smith

That means that we not only got details from Chernomyrdin, we also got agreement that there could be no other details. We got a list and, like Regis Philbin, we asked, "Is that your final answer?" Chernomyrdin said, "yes, that's my final answer."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.735

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.9104443714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1054857741

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0483342446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0298637868

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.013952388

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0097905395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0058727361

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0047106219

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.6505E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.3326E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.839E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.56

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

70.3

Gunning-Fog Score

7.6

Coleman-Liau Index

10.2

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.4

Sprache Readability Score

2.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Gordon Smith

In addition, point 2 of the document says: "This undertaking also precludes the renegotiation or modification of existing contracts so as to increase the type or quantity of arms-related transfers for which Russia is currently obligated." That's plugging another loophole.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.38

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1468685456

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0969837827

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0199665155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0082362589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0049677474

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0024985

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0015256706

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004081599

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002210808

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.45853E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.5339E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

57.395

Magnitude:

43

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.3

Gunning-Fog Score

18.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Gordon Smith

Point 4 of the document says: "Russia will terminate all arms- related transfers to Iran not later than 31 December 1999." OK, the White House said the Russian contracts "will be ended within a few years," but actually we got a specific date. That's even better.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.702

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

8.0149434507

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1005848055

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.041001357

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0273832586

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0113482674

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0063069798

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011380169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003370013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.000184657

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.93853E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.8042E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.196

Magnitude:

39

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71.7

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

9.5

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

6.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

Now, how strong are all these assurances from Russia? Well, for what it's worth, point one calls them "Russia's obligation" and point six calls them "commitments." Not bad; those are good words.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.916

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0263264432

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0150656881

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.005102453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.003732687

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036880865

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015972009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000304677

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001266214

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.7576E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.8055E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.117E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.46

Magnitude:

43

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

87.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.8

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

5

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

What did the United States give in return? We agreed to invite Russia to help develop a new arms export control regime -- what was later called the Wassenaar Arrangement. Actually, Presidents Clinton and Yeltsin had already agreed on that at a summit in September 1994. It made sense, too; you can't control arms sales to areas of concern if you don't include Russia in the regime. After all, Russia has lots of weapons to sell, and they need the money.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.751

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2428410575

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0673326547

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0643224397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0167774589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0101955688

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0016110578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012274201

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001217344

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.06537E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.36292E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.6692E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.716

Magnitude:

32

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69

Gunning-Fog Score

7.9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.3

SMOG Index

10

Automated Readability Index

7.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Gordon Smith

We apparently also told Russia what arms we had sold to Saudi Arabia since 1992, and what arms we were planning to sell. I don't see any promise to limit those arms, so we weren't giving anything away. Maybe we were reassuring Russia that we were not giving the Saudis fancy warheads for the long-range missiles that they had bought from China. We had objected loudly to that missile sale once we discovered it, so those reassurances would be perfectly consistent with our publicly declared non-proliferation policy.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.682

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0320129446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0183358876

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0063124426

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0049395221

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0024848108

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023314642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.48615E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.81772E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.05205E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.91345E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.641E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.929

Magnitude:

80

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

55

Gunning-Fog Score

13.8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.7

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Gordon Smith

Finally, we said: "the United States is prepared to take appropriate steps to avoid any penalties to Russia that might otherwise arise under domestic law with respect to the completion of the transfers disclosed in the Annex for so long as the Russian Federation acts in accordance with these commitments. This assurance is premised on the assumption that the Russian disclosures in the Annex are complete and fully accurate."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.818

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0234891122

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0078530698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0040248036

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.001943821

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000609661

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0004620757

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002963752

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.6128E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.39107E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.7109E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.929E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

76.27

Magnitude:

86

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Gordon Smith

Let's look at that statement. "The United States is prepared to take . . ." We didn't say "the United States is committed." Indeed, we call this only an "assurance," not even "a promise." We also say that it only holds if that Russian Annex is "complete and fully accurate." That sounds like a good job of protecting our position.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.893

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2681954764

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.2062480431

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0337869715

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0308147341

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0043629603

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0036967347

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0027567168

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0009642273

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.84501E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.05612E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.19295E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.414

Magnitude:

69

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

72.5

Gunning-Fog Score

7.3

Coleman-Liau Index

9.9

SMOG Index

9.4

Automated Readability Index

3.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Gordon Smith

So, what action is the United States "prepared to take?" We give assurance of "appropriate steps" to avoid penalizing Russia under domestic law. What are "appropriate steps?" I can guarantee you one thing: they are steps within the law. This document does not simply say, "get out of jail free." Russia gets out of jail only if that "step" is "appropriate."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.16705

VADER

0.861

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.070697465

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0626378343

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0137291252

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0126625295

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0120032848

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0077077275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0018033443

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002966141

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.97176E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.46573E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.9016E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.78

Magnitude:

57

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71.7

Gunning-Fog Score

9.3

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

What "penalties . . . might otherwise arise under domestic law with respect to the completion of the transfers disclosed in the Annex?" One relevant law was the Iran-Iraq Arms Non-Proliferation Act of 1992, the so-called "McCain-Gore Act."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.051729515

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.022485973

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0104106759

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0085588312

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0074236836

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0071628063

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004754966

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004719241

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001428485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.62937E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.22438E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

63.729

Magnitude:

61

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.1

Gunning-Fog Score

11.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

7.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Gordon Smith

That law requires sanctions against governments that transfer "destabilizing numbers and types" of "advanced conventional weapons" to Iran or Iraq. Thus, you must find both the sale of advanced conventional weapons to Iran, and that these are of a number and type so as to tip the balance of power in the region.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

-0.361

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.030852182

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0046377307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022501261

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0017721488

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011491431

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002227245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000168953

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001532875

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.73265E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.16158E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.35E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.636

Magnitude:

34

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.9

Gunning-Fog Score

14.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

Now, what are "advanced conventional weapons?" Section 1608(1) of the law defines them to include such weapons as "long-range precision- guided munitions, fuel air explosives, cruise missiles, low observability aircraft, . . . military satellites, laser weapons, . . . electronic warfare systems." Russia hasn't sold any of that to Iran since the Gore-Chernomyrdin arrangement.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

-0.875

Very Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0255761726

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0044286011

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0022342985

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0006786432

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005939633

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002790025

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001389409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.76664E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.7261E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.332E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.203E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.924

Magnitude:

53

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45

Gunning-Fog Score

11.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

10.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Gordon Smith

The definition also includes "such other items or systems as the President may . . . determine necessary." But the law leaves that to the President to determine.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0246401236

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0069092108

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0034851499

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0032251271

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012387185

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004689975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001715652

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

6.50333E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.44715E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.54045E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.52797E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

56.664

Magnitude:

48

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

37.03

Magnitude:

48

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

56.2

Gunning-Fog Score

9.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9.9

Automated Readability Index

6.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

9

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Gordon Smith

Only one specified weapons type might apply here, "advanced military aircraft." Note that there is no mention of submarines in this law, despite some people's posturing on that issue. And nobody says that some MiG's and a few Su-27 aircraft were enough to be "destabilizing." According to Sandy Berger, the Pentagon analyzed the Russian arms sales at the time and concluded that they would not be "destabilizing."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

-0.477

Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.008981696

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0076535289

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0069391957

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0044037413

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004673067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003371893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

4.5158E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.44858E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.8026E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.5801E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.556E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

64.297

Magnitude:

25

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

55.2

Gunning-Fog Score

12.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Gordon Smith

But we don't have to trust the Government on this. Anthony Cordesman, who holds the Arleigh Burke chair at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, wrote recently: "Iran . . . has not . . . received destabilizing transfers of advanced conventional weapons."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.377

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Self-Harm > Intent

2.9715962708

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7084237188

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.4051150531

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.9449509904

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.9106568992

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.6560509559

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2244787524

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.1440920285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.129386934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0909486145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0488112506

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

92.83

Magnitude:

67

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

9.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Gordon Smith

And guess what, folks? For those of you who don't know Tony Cordesman, back in 1992, he was John McCain's national security assistant, working on the McCain-Gore bill. If anybody knows that law, he does.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0110067522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0026171667

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0016007296

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0008569908

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0005844119

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002512473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001350718

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.16944E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.596E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.4002E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.3425E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.105

Magnitude:

38

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

74.8

Gunning-Fog Score

9.2

Coleman-Liau Index

9.4

SMOG Index

10.6

Automated Readability Index

4.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.4

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Gordon Smith

Like his former boss, Tony tells it like it is. Here is his general comment on the current excitement: Political campaigns are a poor time to debate complex military issues, particularly when the debate is based on press reports that are skewed to stress the importance of the story at the expense of objective perspective and the facts. Another law dealt with countries (like Russia) that transfer weapons to states that support international terrorism (like Iran). But that law applies only to "lethal military equipment provided under a contract entered into after the date of enactment of this Act." There was no such contract, so there was nothing to trigger a ban on assistance to Russia under this provision.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.46634

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.348

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0270884077

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0104758728

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0079970021

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023770548

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.002243394

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0010165275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0008785435

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000218063

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

3.2686E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.196E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.8449E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.5

Gunning-Fog Score

15.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

43

Sprache Difficult Word Count

45

Gordon Smith

Now to me, the laws are pretty clear. So is the fact that they did not require any sanctioning of Russia for its conventional arms shipments to Iran after the Gore-Chernomyrdin arrangement went into effect. But there was a second leak -- of a "Secret" State Department cable containing the text of a letter from Secretary of State Albright to Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov -- that some people point to as a sign of something awful.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.20067

VADER

0.103

Leans Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0193798594

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0153489338

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0096104712

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0070207054

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.006911801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0051078576

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0017829438

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0016110223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0003698968

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001082193

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001045797

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

67.797

Magnitude:

119

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

26.793

Magnitude:

119

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.7

Gunning-Fog Score

12.8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Gordon Smith

What does the letter say? As with the Aide Memoire, I haven't seen it. But let's look at the more cited paragraph in that leaked letter: Without the Aide Memoire, Russia's conventional arms sales to Iran would have been subject to sanctions based on various provisions of our laws. This possibility still exists in the event of continued Russian transfers after the December 31 [1999] termination date. Now, I see two ways to interpret this paragraph. One is that Secretary Albright is saying, "if you hadn't obeyed the Aide Memoire, you would have gotten in trouble." And that's true. If Russia had signed new deals to sell "lethal military equipment" to Iran, or if it had sold lots of "advanced conventional weapons" to Iran, it would have forced us to invoke sanctions under our law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.25131

VADER

-0.727

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.0371321046

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0196370936

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0074153635

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0042180429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0039768231

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001628109

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0009083064

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0006071261

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.0619E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.43585E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.60362E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.664

Magnitude:

77

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61

Gunning-Fog Score

10.9

Coleman-Liau Index

11.3

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

8.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

44

Sprache Difficult Word Count

42

Gordon Smith

But they basically did obey the Aide Memoire, and stayed out of trouble in this regard. We know that Russia failed to meet the December 31, 1999, deadline for completing its arms deliveries, and I suspect that the Secretary was trying to keep Russia on the reservation.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.802

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1599738491

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0282353954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0085775668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0084810388

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0045156634

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0010136137

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009814395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.5571E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.39E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.855E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.464E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.561

Magnitude:

133

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

The other reasonable interpretation is that the Secretary was overstating her case, in order to use U.S. law as a "club" with which to beat the Russians. I know that we are all dedicated to the truth, but is there some rule that the United States can't try to frighten the Russians? Does anybody here think the Boy Scout's Oath applies to secret diplomatic notes?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.16705

VADER

0.809

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0379989215

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0135261027

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0116455805

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0090156929

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0077504468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012654345

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006426584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003997592

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.65292E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.8399E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.9799E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.462

Magnitude:

45

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.1

Gunning-Fog Score

8.9

Coleman-Liau Index

9.9

SMOG Index

10.5

Automated Readability Index

5.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

Of course, partisans have said that Secretary Albright's letter proves that Russia had already broken the law. But we already saw that there is no independent factual basis for that assertion.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

-0.649

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.0535289757

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0183843469

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0094823525

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0030920452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0030029321

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0016895823

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004122928

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.92044E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.68329E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.62284E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.40298E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

82.151

Magnitude:

66

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.2

Gunning-Fog Score

13.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Gordon Smith

OK, so we all know that the Gore-Chernomyrdin arrangement was perfectly legal. Was it, however, something that had to be reported to Congress? No. Now, why do I say that?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.778

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0207366989

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0114903123

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0108573513

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0084691026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0042617183

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001673495

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016286092

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004380448

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002270201

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.55728E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.80688E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

47.061

Magnitude:

31

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

26.665

Magnitude:

31

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

73.4

Gunning-Fog Score

9.6

Coleman-Liau Index

9.2

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

2.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

2.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Gordon Smith

The "Case-Zablocki Act" of 1972 requires that any "international agreement" other than a treaty must be submitted to Congress within 60 days after it enters into force. Subsection (d) of the Act states: "The Secretary of State shall determine for and within the executive branch whether an arrangement constitutes an international agreement within the meaning of this section."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.751

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.077788881

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0157653325

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0071133749

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0059513997

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0047452348

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0045026256

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0025512882

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0021491094

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0018774061

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.14143E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.9279E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

91.791

Magnitude:

30

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.1

Gunning-Fog Score

18.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Gordon Smith

So what is an "international agreement?" That term signifies a legally binding agreement, one that can be enforced under international law. The question of whether an agreement is binding (or is a non- binding political agreement) was codified in a 1981 State Department Regulation. According to that Reagan-era regulation, the key question is the intent of the parties. Do the two sides intend to be legally bound by the agreement? Does the document reflect that?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.18958

VADER

0.95

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.018664563

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0112141352

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0017710829

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006556957

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0004935384

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003238728

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002922827

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.4151E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.826E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.525E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.34E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

79.39

Magnitude:

56

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.3

Gunning-Fog Score

13

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Gordon Smith

Let's go back to that picture in the paper of the leaked document. Judging from that text, Russia's obligations are fairly clear.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.077

Neutral

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0653935829

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0459782721

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0455691043

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0321043277

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0219646143

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.008167082

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0081103492

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006373654

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.7971E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.2763E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.4103E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.511

Magnitude:

74

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

72.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.7

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

2.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Gordon Smith

But remember what we found regarding the United States. All we gave was an "assurance" that "the United States is prepared to take appropriate steps." Does that sound to you like a legally binding commitment? It certainly doesn't to me.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.70805

VADER

0.941

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0215615713

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0212008832

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0184171557

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0039577062

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0015441656

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0008311013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007164104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.15541E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.18572E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.7746E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.782E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

66.803

Magnitude:

22

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11

Coleman-Liau Index

11.9

SMOG Index

11.8

Automated Readability Index

5.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

9

Sprache Difficult Word Count

11

Gordon Smith

Now, there was a political commitment, on both sides. Such an agreement is not uncommon. For example, President Ford signed the Helsinki Final Act, an important and famous multilateral agreement, but it was not an "executive agreement" under the law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.7346

VADER

0.532

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.031890336

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.017186199

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0135686292

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0082173909

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0039842897

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0037811464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005700977

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.43945E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.94547E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.4028E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.9968E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

80.89

Magnitude:

40

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.3

Gunning-Fog Score

15.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Gordon Smith

In the case of the Gore-Chernomyrdin arrangement, the executive branch did brief the staff and members of the House International Relations Committee. There was no oral briefing on the Senate side, but I am sure we could have gotten one if we had asked. And remember, the broad outlines of what we got were already known.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

0.329

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0346119457

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0251468358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0149976899

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0045525241

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0021134763

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007213556

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003981851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001627892

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.017E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.913E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.37E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

75.843

Magnitude:

40

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.4

Gunning-Fog Score

10.4

Coleman-Liau Index

10.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Gordon Smith

In short, then, both the deal and the handling of the deal were perfectly legal. If anybody pretends otherwise, remind them of that lovely Dwight Eisenhower word: "poppycock."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.844

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0191317973

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.011283331

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.003846865

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0030270434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0017543851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003695051

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001850174

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.79353E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.67351E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.5137E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.8889E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

28.179

Magnitude:

56

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

56.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

11

Gordon Smith

That leaves us with the real question: was this a good deal? It certainly looks like a good deal. Russia commits to stop its arms transfers to Iran once its current deals are done, they give us a definitive list of the current deals, they agree that they won't modify those deals, and they give us a time certain for the end of deliveries. All we give them is an "assurance" that the deals on that list aren't enough to trigger sanctions under U.S. law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.893

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0651491689

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.037052625

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.030011838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0173749126

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.009219526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0017072354

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005076339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.0738E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.784E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.2024E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.013E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

63.01

Magnitude:

28

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

81.1

Gunning-Fog Score

8.5

Coleman-Liau Index

8.5

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

5.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Gordon Smith

But what actually happened? Did this deal work? Let's see what Tony Cordesman has to say. He writes: Iran has made major cuts in its new arms agreements with Russia since 1996, and has increasing[ly] had to rely on lower quality suppliers like China. . . . The drop in new arms agreements with Russia reflected both Iran's financial problems and the result of U.S. pressures that had led President Yeltsin not to make major new arms sales to Iran." [Emphasis added.] I ask you, folks, is that a deal, or is that a deal? The Gore- Chernomyrdin arrangement was not only a good deal on paper, it was a good deal in practice as well.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.226

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0070716378

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0050998318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0014346694

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012593944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0010182769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006130783

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002494029

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.60882E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.6819E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.0569E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.42E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.624

Magnitude:

86

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

78.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.8

SMOG Index

9.6

Automated Readability Index

4.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Gordon Smith

How good was that deal? Let's look at the data from Tony Cordesman's analysis. Here's a chart of new arms sale agreements with the Middle East since the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal. Russia's agreements are just the tip of that little Iran column at the lower left, worth $200 million.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.7

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0079699072

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0032555337

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0009678691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004373528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002035248

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001653868

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001550653

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.43319E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.01973E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.8057E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.052E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.89

Magnitude:

111

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

73.5

Gunning-Fog Score

8.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

5.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.2

Sprache Readability Score

3.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

Cordesman calls those deals "minor, . . . [with] little military meaning, and . . . more technical than substantive." By comparison, in an earlier study, he reported that from 1987 through 1990, Russia and Iran signed $2.5 billion in arms sale agreements.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.273

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Self-Harm > Intent

2.9825307429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7116865143

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.4074455947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.9468703531

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.9120861068

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.6560627837

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2248732839

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.1442899578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1299158903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0911485753

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0489500293

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.451

Magnitude:

47

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.8

Automated Readability Index

6.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

What about those arms deliveries under the old contracts? On this second chart, those are the middle part of the little Iran column at the lower left, worth $700 million. By comparison, the United States alone delivered to Saudi Arabia 22 times what Russia delivered to Iran.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.128

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1911480795

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1094058622

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1030968153

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0237000611

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0081276368

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0066942957

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0035248755

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008495031

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.84794E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.4259E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.788E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.832

Magnitude:

33

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.7

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

11.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Gordon Smith

This third chart shows the trends in arms deliveries over time. With the end of the Cold War, and after the Gulf War, deliveries to Iraq and Yemen go to ground. World-wide deliveries to Iran go down more gradually. By 1997, even Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates are getting more arms than Iran -- and Saudi Arabia is getting 10 or 20 times what Iran is getting.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.75

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.75

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.60944

VADER

-0.718

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0151013708

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0035863181

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0032533953

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0020709649

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0014791405

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

7.57987E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.00542E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.47467E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.69193E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.0853E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.464E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.848

Magnitude:

45

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.7

Gunning-Fog Score

9.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.3

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

6.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Gordon Smith

How does Mr. Cordesman evaluate Iran's use of these new arms? He writes: Iran's procurements to date cannot compensate for the steady decay of Iran's older equipment. . . . Iran is too weak to seek a direct conflict that involves the U.S., or to risk another war with [Iraq]. It will also be years before Iranian arms imports and military production efforts can give it enough capability to deliberately initiate a conflict or reveal whether it has aggressive intentions. So now we have the substantive data, as well as the legal explanations, and -- surprise! -- the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal was legal, it was a good deal, and it worked.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.37949

VADER

-0.84

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0029997551

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025421634

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0015975285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0008345975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

4.50674E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.8726E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.1258E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

4.2652E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.4311E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.6E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.43E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.099

Magnitude:

65

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

56.8

Gunning-Fog Score

10.4

Coleman-Liau Index

11.7

SMOG Index

11.1

Automated Readability Index

6.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

37

Sprache Difficult Word Count

40

Gordon Smith

That leaves us one final question. Why are we here? My answer is that we are here to see, largely or wholly in closed session, whether the case is as clear-cut in favor of the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal as I believe it is. For that I truly thank our chairmen. Given the swirl of accusations over the last couple of weeks, we need this hearing.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

0.7

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0431329623

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0056300814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.005189671

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0046388806

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0035811099

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006556662

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000443696

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.59986E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.16917E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.168E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.16E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.565

Magnitude:

107

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

78.1

Gunning-Fog Score

7.1

Coleman-Liau Index

7.9

SMOG Index

8.4

Automated Readability Index

4.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Gordon Smith

Mr. Chairman, I ask that the text of Tony Cordesman's study, Iranian Arms Transfers: The Facts, be made a part of the record of this hearing. I have some copies for my colleagues and for the press, and I urge our audience to download it from the CSIS website at www.csis.org. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.2450764179

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0460575597

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0235365747

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0200894385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0134058791

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0026544583

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003029799

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001200069

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.61371E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.8027E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.839E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

94.087

Magnitude:

64

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

84.3

Gunning-Fog Score

4.7

Coleman-Liau Index

8.1

SMOG Index

7.6

Automated Readability Index

1.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Joe Biden

It certainly looks like to me this is a pretty good deal. Russia commits to stop arms transfers to Iran once its current deals are done, they give us a definitive list of the current deals, they agree that they will not modify those deals, and they give us time certain for the end of the deliveries. All we gave them was an assurance that the deals on that list are not enough to trigger sanctions under U.S. law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.70805

VADER

0.893

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0282177411

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0166571917

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0054140623

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022705392

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008716086

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0005383893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.99357E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.21796E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.76985E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.2551E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.888E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

79.6

Gunning-Fog Score

9.4

Coleman-Liau Index

8.3

SMOG Index

9.5

Automated Readability Index

5.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Joe Biden

But what actually happened? Did the deal work? Let us see again what Tony Cordesman says. He writes: "Iran has made major cuts in its new arms agreements with the Russians since 1996 and has increasingly had to rely on lower quality suppliers like China." Cordesman goes on: "The drop in new arms agreements with Russia reflected both Iran's financial problems and the result of U.S. pressure that had led President Yeltsin not to make major new arms sales to Iran."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.62

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1787303481

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0605484471

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0229010737

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0122196492

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0073472838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012033838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000517087

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.02294E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

5.92296E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.7058E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.1446E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.946

Magnitude:

80

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71.1

Gunning-Fog Score

9.1

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

10.1

Automated Readability Index

5.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

I ask you, folks: Is that a deal or is that a deal? The Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement was not only a good deal on paper, it was a good deal in practice as well. That leaves us one final question: Why are we here? My answer is that we are here to see, largely or wholly in closed session, whether the case is as clear-cut in favor of the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal as I believe it is. What I truly think is that it was.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.912

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0213020947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0124342332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0039297702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0034073782

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0029723409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002234223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002171476

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.82021E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

3.22461E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3727E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.348E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.604

Magnitude:

81

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

81.2

Gunning-Fog Score

8.3

Coleman-Liau Index

5.8

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

4.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.2

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Joe Biden

I want to thank our chairman. Given the swirl of accusations over the last couple of weeks, we need this hearing.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.51083

VADER

0.128

Leans Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0600936066

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0534049817

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0081052458

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0056988505

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0051457275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006538573

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003339714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002699727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001023449

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.6407E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.3002E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

52.326

Magnitude:

83

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

28.898

Magnitude:

83

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

79.3

Gunning-Fog Score

6.1

Coleman-Liau Index

9.4

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.5

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, I ask the text of Tony Cordesman's study, "Iran Arms Transfers: The Facts," be made part of the record of this hearing, and I have some copies for my colleagues and for the press, and I urge our audience to download it from the CSIS Web site at www.csis.org.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.51083

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0415516115

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0337654608

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0121237223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0116934731

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0046198009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013882788

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001573565

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.16388E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.59386E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.082E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.855E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

80.894

Magnitude:

21

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

83.2

Gunning-Fog Score

6.8

Coleman-Liau Index

7.4

SMOG Index

8.2

Automated Readability Index

3.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Joe Biden

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0189185055

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0182090676

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0034625406

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0021729722

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0020270434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001795419

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.80438E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.18164E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.51027E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.8523E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.6153E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

99.1

Gunning-Fog Score

0.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

1.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Gordon Smith

Thank you, Senator Biden. Without objection, we will include that.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2899914281

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0752019405

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0393382215

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0079177524

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0042037551

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0022873104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004589558

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001405149

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.78701E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.6623E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.5444E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.9

Gunning-Fog Score

6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

1.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Note

[The study referred to begins on page 33.]

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.1652619103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0279747561

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0259737571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.003068478

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0030321862

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009444349

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001026913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.58817E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.30397E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.4421E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7402E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

Gunning-Fog Score

Coleman-Liau Index

SMOG Index

Automated Readability Index

Dale-Chall Readability Score

Sprache Readability Score

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

Sprache Difficult Word Count

Gordon Smith

Senator Brownback.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0092301168

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0061189596

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0035792149

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.001975224

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.000815587

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001272814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

9.18262E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.07756E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.46463E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.424E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.871E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

0.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

1.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Sam Brownback

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. I appreciate your holding this hearing.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.140520779

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0818225904

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0175883208

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.004860702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0043751308

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.003941435

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006799569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005421402

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

3.1091E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.1955E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.0572E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

68.8

Gunning-Fog Score

4.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

6.6

Automated Readability Index

3.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

1.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Sam Brownback

Before I proceed with my statement, I think a couple things ought to be set straight here. I know that if Chairman Helms were here, he would want me to set some of the facts straight. I have a statement here from him that "in 1995 neither Chairman Helms nor Senator Pell," who was ranking member, "nor any of their staff were briefed on the existence of a legally binding international agreement with the Russians."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.772

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0740952441

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0192965177

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0172817905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.008776741

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0026555927

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001133043

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.79776E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.55673E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

4.31669E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7349E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.788E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12.1

Coleman-Liau Index

9.8

SMOG Index

10.6

Automated Readability Index

11.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Sam Brownback

"Make no mistake about it." This is further from Senator Helms: "This agreement is intended to serve as a legally binding document. The administration admitted last week that this was their intent going into the negotiations and last week a senior Russian official from the embassy told the Foreign Relations Committee staff that Russia regarded the document as legally binding.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.76214

VADER

0.202

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.012437957

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0124037513

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0090941474

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0074653057

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0028974977

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0014448658

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007285831

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0005186417

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003491439

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.000244696

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.39611E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.691

Magnitude:

74

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39.9

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Sam Brownback

"This agreement is chockful of specific commitments by the United States and Russia: The U.S. will do this, Russia will do this. As such, it is either a secret treaty or an agreement covered by Case-Zablocki. In either case, it was not submitted as the law requires. It was instead concealed from Congress. In various briefings, this deal on armaments to Iran that was negotiated with the Russians was attributed to President Clinton and President Yeltsin.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.78846

VADER

0.866

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0065648877

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0039681479

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0009757644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004151287

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002171949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001900163

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001452219

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.1761E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.13497E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.9026E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.67E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.844

Magnitude:

60

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

66.5

Gunning-Fog Score

9.1

Coleman-Liau Index

11.9

SMOG Index

10.4

Automated Readability Index

6.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Sam Brownback

"Al Gore, the administration claimed, merely clarified in 1995 with Victor Chernomyrdin what Yeltsin had already pledged to do. It turns out that this was not true. Al Gore did far more than pursue clarification of an understanding with the Russians. No mention was ever made that the Vice President has signed a secret agreement that included far-ranging obligations. Certainly no mention was made that the Vice President had pledged to avoid various U.S. laws. Finally, no mention was made that the administration had decided to withhold from Congress a document that it legally was required to submit."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.324

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.8303293958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.7842750289

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0472440821

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0432136265

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0149621104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0011480312

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0011136563

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006291456

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004197658

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.46083E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.20146E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.641

Magnitude:

77

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

60.5

Gunning-Fog Score

11

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

7.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

39

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Sam Brownback

Now, none of us can definitively speak about what the House was told, but I understand that they were similarly misled. Certainly the Senate was never appraised of the true facts surrounding this matter.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.778

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.037378975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0367927685

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0155072543

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.008856062

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0060255355

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0024224788

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002966212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.71796E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.36852E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.1311E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.818E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

53.269

Magnitude:

98

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.1

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Sam Brownback

With that clarification, that is a statement from Chairman Helms.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0624190958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0388863788

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0316756545

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0142090561

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0130165063

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0061941362

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0015230774

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003088625

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.1629E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.22603E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.4692E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

60.69

Magnitude:

34

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

20.589

Magnitude:

34

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.3

Gunning-Fog Score

8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Sam Brownback

I want to also answer the question, too -- well, let me do that in a little bit.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.94591

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0992414076

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0349901296

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0325709902

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0132813133

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0057389621

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0019431631

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013162233

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001878162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001251196

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.7107E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.31949E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

85.1

Gunning-Fog Score

6.8

Coleman-Liau Index

4.3

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

3.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Sam Brownback

I think it is good that we are here to finally clear the air over the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement which allowed Russia to continue to sell conventional weapons to Iran and at the same time to continue to receive many millions of dollars of United States assistance. I certainly hope that the administration witnesses here today have come, not only to explain the agreement, but to provide us with the copies of the aide memoire, the annexes, the exchanges of letters, and other documents which the Foreign Relations Committee has formally requested. If you had provided that previously, we might not be here today.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.83333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.83333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.03688

VADER

0.82

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.9068671614

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.2407396212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.037081851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0233746803

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0228625242

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0124502621

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0029220666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004700596

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002135018

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001625245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001142305

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Sam Brownback

Let me state at the outset why we are meeting here today, at this late date in the final days of the 106th Congress. We are here today because exactly 13 days ago the New York Times revealed that Vice President Gore had signed a secret agreement with Russian Prime Minister Victor Chernomyrdin in which the Vice President made commitments to the Russian Government that the Clinton-Gore administration would ignore U.S. nonproliferation laws.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.296

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0340418599

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0268463395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0120397162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0076881646

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0022386987

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013011732

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0004714082

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.67835E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.5499E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.1326E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.1442E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.912

Magnitude:

103

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

60.3

Gunning-Fog Score

10.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

10.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Sam Brownback

Frankly, I would prefer not to be holding this hearing today. I would have preferred that the Congress had been provided with a copy of the Gore-Chernomyrdin agreement 5 years ago. I would have preferred that the Congress had had a chance back then to thoroughly review the legality of Vice President Gore's commitment to Mr. Chernomyrdin, as well as his promise in writing to -- and I am quoting from the document from the press -- "avoid any penalties to Russia that might otherwise arise under domestic law" for their weapons transfers to Iran.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.22378

VADER

0.727

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0290232478

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0149264713

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0095505486

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0069268455

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0069254253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0056178913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002311754

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.73418E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.1324E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.2996E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.842E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.076

Magnitude:

73

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

56.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13.7

Coleman-Liau Index

11.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Sam Brownback

Unfortunately, until the New York Times broke the story 13 days ago, Congress had not seen this written, signed agreement between the Vice President and the Russian Prime Minister. I hope that we will hear why the administration failed to disclose its existence and why the Vice President felt he had the legal authority to make a commitment on behalf of the United States not to implement U.S. sanctions law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.586

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.014329853

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.007511994

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0074760348

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0021220554

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006494443

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0004450122

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001277313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.4273E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.7979E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.1945E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.742E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.555

Magnitude:

94

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.3

Gunning-Fog Score

11

Coleman-Liau Index

11.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Sam Brownback

This Gore-Chernomyrdin deal has broad foreign policy ramifications. The decision to allow Russia to escape the consequences of providing Iran with conventional weapons is one which affects not only the security of American military personnel in the gulf, but also the security of our allies in the region. This is not the type of agreement which should have been kept from the American people, and it is certainly not something that Members of Congress should have learned about from the press.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.879

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0247899676

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0069029222

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0034334142

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0032506043

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012480183

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004710752

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001726191

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

6.56001E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.47947E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.55876E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.55487E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

80.585

Magnitude:

70

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

34.7

Gunning-Fog Score

17.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Sam Brownback

Now, there are assertions here that, well, so what, it was a good deal. I think that is certainly up for question. I have a letter here that I want to submit for the record, signed by former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, Dr. Brzezinski, former National Security Adviser, Mr. Woolsey, former Director of the CIA, where they question highly whether this was a good deal or not. They state this:

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.844

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0055900702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0034647037

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0020684838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0013967713

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002075269

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.38E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

4.20187E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.62128E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

1.26842E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.2613E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.227E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.105

Magnitude:

81

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

70.9

Gunning-Fog Score

6.4

Coleman-Liau Index

10.1

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

5.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Sam Brownback

"The President's most important job is safeguarding our Nation's security and our ability to protect our interests, our citizens, and our allies and friends. The military balance in regions of vital interest to America and our allies, including the Persian Gulf, which is a critical source of the world's energy supplies, is the essential underpinning for a strong foreign policy. This is why we are deeply disturbed by the agreement made by Vice President Gore and then-Russian Premier Chernomyrdin, in which America acquiesced in the sale by Russia to Iran of highly threatening military equipment, such as modern submarines, fighter planes, and wake-homing torpedoes. "We also find it incomprehensible that this agreement was not fully disclosed even to those committees of Congress charged with receiving highly classified briefings, apparently at the request of the Russian Premier. But agreement to this request is even more disturbing since the Russian sales could have brought about sanctions against Russia in accordance with the 1992 U.S. law sponsored by Senator John McCain and then-Senator Al Gore."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.95551

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.41667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.41667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.952

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0191845174

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.010521002

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.004764492

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0035170622

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0021263522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002240973

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000110844

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.03103E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.21017E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.85051E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.71435E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

36.475

Magnitude:

71

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.7

Gunning-Fog Score

17.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

75

Sprache Difficult Word Count

66

Sam Brownback

Mr. Chairman, I ask that this statement be included in the record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0152057532

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0027212747

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0025613319

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.002473255

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007767841

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002605602

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

4.46005E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.94781E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.42879E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.3351E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.032E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

55.18

Magnitude:

172

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

37.305

Magnitude:

172

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

80.9

Gunning-Fog Score

5.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.7

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

1.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

Without objection.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0500901777

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.002040459

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0020208208

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0017664155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0012040727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005998155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003055642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002506569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001799145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001425733

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.8216E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Note

[The material referred to follows:]

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.2045918722

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0150746258

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0082978913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0027781811

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005133146

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

8.46798E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

7.24777E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.19378E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.10142E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.2609E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.579E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

Gunning-Fog Score

Coleman-Liau Index

SMOG Index

Automated Readability Index

Dale-Chall Readability Score

Sprache Readability Score

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

Sprache Difficult Word Count

Gordon Smith

For Immediate Release -- October 24, 2000 -- Committee on Foreign Relations Former Officials "Deeply Disturbed" by Gore Deal With Russia Bipartisan Group, Supporters of Both Bush and Gore, Say Failure to Disclose Deal to Congress "Incomprehensible" Washington, DC. -- A bi-partisan group of former secretaries of state, secretaries of defense, national security advisors and CIA directors have issued a statement declaring they are "deeply disturbed by the agreement made between Vice President Gore and then Russian Premier Chernomyrdin in which America acquiesced in the sale by Russia to Iran of highly threatening military equipment . . ."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.571

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0066105706

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0058902577

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0052870339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0025696896

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0022745053

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0015951749

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004210015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.04588E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.83033E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.02181E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.9065E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

1.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

51

Sprache Difficult Word Count

48

Gordon Smith

The statement -- signed by supporters of both Gov. Bush and Vice President Gore -- also called the Administration's failure to disclose the agreement to Congress "incomprehensible."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.422

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0523892813

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0040465791

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0023187013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0019678293

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0018188126

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0011388681

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0009661381

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0007094552

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0006439725

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.000139277

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.67399E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.499

Magnitude:

93

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.3

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Gordon Smith

The statement was signed by: George Shultz, James Baker, Zbigniew Brzezinski, Frank Carlucci, Lawrence Eagleburger, Henry Kissinger, Donald Rumsfeld, James Schlesinger, Brent Scowcroft, Caspar Weinberger and James Woolsey.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0079534548

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0063225758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0057085974

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011364616

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002682944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001166348

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001139557

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

5.25509E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.98528E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.8914E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.0209E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

54.586

Magnitude:

27

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

28.994

Magnitude:

27

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18.3

Gunning-Fog Score

11.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Gordon Smith

"We . . . find it incomprehensible that this agreement was not fully disclosed even to those committees of Congress charged with receiving highly classified briefings -- apparently at the request of the Russian Premier," the statement declares.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.202

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0198220485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0028620711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0019368837

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002880849

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000213659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0001847935

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001523026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

8.39137E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.52692E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.2098E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.5957E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.3

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

A copy of the full statement follows. 2statement by former secretaries of state, defense, directors of central intelligence and national security advisors on the sale of russian weapons to iran October 24, 2000 The following individuals, who include supporters of both Governor George W. Bush and Vice President Al Gore, believe strongly that: "The President's most important job is safeguarding our nation's security and our ability to protect our interests, our citizens and our allies and friends. The military balance in regions of vital interest to America and her allies -- including the Persian Gulf, which is a critical source of the world's energy supplies -- is the essential underpinning for a strong foreign policy. "This is why we are deeply disturbed by the agreement made between Vice President Gore and then Russian Premier Chernomyrdin in which America acquiesced in the sale by Russia to Iran of highly threatening military equipment such as modern submarines, fighter planes, and wake-homing torpedoes. "We also find incomprehensible that this agreement was not fully disclosed even to those committees of Congress charged with receiving highly classified briefings -- apparently at the request of the Russian Premier. But agreement to his request is even more disturbing since the Russian sales could have brought about sanctions against Russia in accordance with a 1992 U.S. law sponsored by Senator John McCain and then Senator Al Gore."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.53333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.53333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.1421

VADER

0.975

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0527233176

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0081854203

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0071348426

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0071128248

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0014240129

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007603742

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000234116

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001827816

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.02651E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.31661E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.6939E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

44.405

Magnitude:

35

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

21.185

Magnitude:

35

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

33.4

Gunning-Fog Score

17.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

98

Sprache Difficult Word Count

87

Gordon Smith

George P. Shultz, former Secretary of State.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0107229658

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0042899592

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0032067324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0025262229

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0010216521

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000479589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0004227874

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003607694

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002352439

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.28798E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.3959E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

49.059

Magnitude:

227

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

43.701

Magnitude:

227

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

46.2

Gunning-Fog Score

1.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

3.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.2

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

James A. Baker, III, former Secretary of State.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0536757347

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0194462744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0089461275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0029673536

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009734863

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005381542

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000336726

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001126892

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.32233E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

3.22397E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.9672E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44.2

Gunning-Fog Score

1.6

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

1.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

1.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Gordon Smith

Zbigniew Brzezinski, former Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0529316254

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0130613407

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0093050228

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0084239007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0058893202

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001833693

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001397361

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001278104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001214748

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.71418E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.3004E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

11.1

Gunning-Fog Score

4.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

2.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Gordon Smith

Frank C. Carlucci, former Secretary of Defense and former Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.44

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1842556754

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0442520191

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.024871339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0042664349

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0021327289

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0009440269

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003307325

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001966925

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.41526E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.60241E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.3436E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

24

Gunning-Fog Score

5.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.7

Sprache Readability Score

2.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Gordon Smith

Lawrence S. Eagleburger, former Secretary of State.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

1.6130987555

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1610311447

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.02141328

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0124280705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105208317

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0090135705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0048386417

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001864678

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.32465E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.12882E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.19678E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22

Gunning-Fog Score

7.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

8.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.2

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

Henry A. Kissinger, former Secretary of State and former Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0603721477

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0047433528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036326139

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0027542652

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0016646371

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.000892765

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007687799

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000571863

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0004496974

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0004256566

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.65933E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29

Gunning-Fog Score

5.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.7

Sprache Readability Score

2.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Gordon Smith

Donald H. Rumsfeld, former Secretary of Defense.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.128

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0432392175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0101059668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0071451374

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0025520376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0001020653

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.47006E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

8.07204E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.08896E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.039E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.18E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.41E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22

Gunning-Fog Score

1.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.2

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

James R. Schlesinger, former Secretary of Defense and former Director of Central Intelligence.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.557

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2644922584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1200747094

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0792966282

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0226625532

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0205650213

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0103571467

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0048949703

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0027276325

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0009833939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0003308842

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000272748

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

22.309

Magnitude:

7

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18

Gunning-Fog Score

5.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

2.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Gordon Smith

Brent Scowcroft, former Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0740344054

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0155774571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0152885215

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.014068991

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0117028423

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0070517177

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0021051907

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0018755451

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0014234236

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0010378692

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.01169E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.5

Gunning-Fog Score

4.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

2.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Gordon Smith

Caspar W. Weinberger, former Secretary of Defense.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.128

Leans Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.3346839687

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0188202364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.005573946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0025684914

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015646054

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0005863099

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.77522E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.293E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.665E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.5414E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.888E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

9.9

Gunning-Fog Score

7.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

7.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.2

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Gordon Smith

R. James Woolsey, Attorney and former Director of Central Intelligence.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0973520044

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0161945412

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0124833212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0070502858

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0039381212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.002113194

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004596798

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.54078E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.4071E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.2504E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.125E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

69.363

Magnitude:

7

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.6

Gunning-Fog Score

2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

8.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

1.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Sam Brownback

I note again, signed by former National Security Adviser Dr. Brzezinski, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, and Mr. Woolsey, amongst others that find this a highly questionable deal.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.34

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1151078148

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0172542932

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0100932732

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0067593734

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0055321598

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0035945835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0023569291

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.21822E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.08116E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.0274E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.673E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.2

Gunning-Fog Score

6.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

Without objection.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0297564431

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0198657188

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0177645838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0065668341

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0011674273

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008345705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004161657

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.04696E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.1619E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.868E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.0305E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

39.935

Magnitude:

28

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Sam Brownback

I hope we will hear from the administration how this agreement is not a violation of the 1992 Gore-McCain act and how having a world leader in state- sponsored terrorism armed with Kilo-class submarines, advanced mines, and torpedoes, and other such weapons is not destabilizing.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.451

Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0200703507

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0103793129

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0066869638

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0060155635

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0032400909

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0028224385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000946812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007049237

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.0513E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.19784E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.4526E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Sam Brownback

The Vice President and senior administration officials have vigorously denied that Mr. Gore made a secret commitment to Russia to ignore any U.S. sanctions laws. A Gore spokesman told the New York Times that: "None of the weapons included in the agreement met the standard for triggering sanctions under the Gore-McCain law." This assertion is explicitly contradicted by another secret document, a letter sent January 13 by Secretary of State Madeleine Albright to Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov and revealed last week by the Washington Times, another press source. We have that posted over here to my right. I hope our witnesses have brought us a copy of this letter so that we can have the benefit of the entire text and context.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.1431

VADER

0.723

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0204598386

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0117031326

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0057797857

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0043928358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012939194

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012205473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000414019

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002218689

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.94683E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.0279E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.7626E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

69.9

Magnitude:

44

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

23.796

Magnitude:

44

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54.3

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

48

Sam Brownback

In the meantime, I want to quote from that letter at some length. In it Secretary Albright declares: "We have also upheld our commitment not to impose sanctions for these transfers disclosed in the annex to the aide memoire." Skipping on down: "Without the aide memoire, Russia's conventional arms sales to Iran would have been subject to sanctions based on various provisions of our laws." Still further: "This possibility still exists in the event of continued Russian transfers after the December 31 termination date."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.503

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1251165988

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1115922234

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0651781447

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0451951462

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0352933886

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0135397684

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0035767516

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.05848E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.5774E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.8366E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.8666E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

82.168

Magnitude:

123

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.5

Gunning-Fog Score

13.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Sam Brownback

In her letter, at least those parts of it that I have seen, courtesy of the Washington Times publication of it, Secretary Albright is crystal-clear. She declares that Russia's arms sales to Iran were in fact subject under U.S. law to sanctions, but that those sanctions were never imposed because of Vice President Gore's agreement with Mr. Chernomyrdin.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.734

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.029947728

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0190967156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0177601803

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0104667364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0085929249

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.001174291

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009321529

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001652332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001254918

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.65658E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.54807E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.857

Magnitude:

83

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.9

Gunning-Fog Score

9.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.9

Automated Readability Index

6.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.3

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Sam Brownback

I see no other way to read Secretary Albright's letter except as a blatant admission that this administration concluded a secret agreement with Russia in which it promised to ignore U.S. nonproliferation laws. I would be very interested in learning if the administration can explain to the American people this morning before we go into closed session why they should not reach precisely that same conclusion.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.604

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0486490666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0260312721

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.016469913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0077385055

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0055840545

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0022772096

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0010556841

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.90871E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.58516E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.8195E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.8434E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.127

Magnitude:

59

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.1

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Sam Brownback

There are other concerns as well related to this matter. Withholding information from Congress may itself be a violation of the law. As previously stated by Senator Biden, the Case- Zablocki act states that "any international agreement must be transmitted to Congress within 60 days of its negotiation." Now, this law was specifically enacted in order to protect American democracy by holding the President and his people accountable for their international agreements. But that law appears to have been broken.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.63599

VADER

0.402

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0164147874

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0162755794

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0064292501

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000698632

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006599351

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0001885197

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001838241

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.15112E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.37299E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.0703E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.196E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.145

Magnitude:

67

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.3

Gunning-Fog Score

13.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Sam Brownback

The administration argues that this does not fall under Case-Zablocki because they say that the Gore-Chernomyrdin deal is a "understanding" and not a "agreement." Now, this kind of legal hair-splitting causes the American people to question the honesty and integrity of their elected officials. Once the administration has provided us with all the relevant documents, perhaps we can understand their side of this agreement.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.99853

VADER

0.151

Leans Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.00775441

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0057245485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0018810691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0004292463

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003769762

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001759254

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

9.09544E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.14336E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.249E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.728E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.184E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

94.288

Magnitude:

79

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.7

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Sam Brownback

As you can see, there is a broad range of issues to cover at this hearing this morning. I look forward to hearing our witnesses exploring not only the legality of the Gore- Chernomyrdin agreement, but also the ramifications of this agreement and whether it and the secrecy in which it is shrouded was in fact in the best interests of our Nation.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.78846

VADER

0.886

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0076111988

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.002843666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0007219316

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0003518356

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000329243

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002431666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001313159

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.357E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.1507E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.056E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.5E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

65.78

Magnitude:

64

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

25.207

Magnitude:

64

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

47.3

Gunning-Fog Score

17

Coleman-Liau Index

10.2

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Sam Brownback

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0237766042

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0207474761

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.007374533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.003273812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0012782121

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003547249

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001310169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

4.16026E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.86553E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.63349E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.1248E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

87.503

Magnitude:

63

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

99.1

Gunning-Fog Score

0.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

1.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Gordon Smith

Thank you, Senator Brownback.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0667236571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0317997125

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0257295003

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0232642909

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.008227404

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0058448848

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0022378426

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004233579

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001942607

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.37E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.49483E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54.7

Gunning-Fog Score

1.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

8.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

1.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Gordon Smith

Senator Hagel, welcome, sir.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.459

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0532614475

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.012720449

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0107786218

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0096134223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.009454137

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009432934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004228439

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002598076

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.6253E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.906E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.148E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

33.6

Gunning-Fog Score

1.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Chuck Hagel

Mr. Chairman, thank you. I have no statement. I am interested in hearing our witnesses.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.459

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0485801575

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0104143495

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0081934784

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0076582663

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016779008

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005216129

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004522922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004040227

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.51561E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.679E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.6014E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

78.9

Gunning-Fog Score

4.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

6.1

Automated Readability Index

1.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.4

Sprache Readability Score

1.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Gordon Smith

Thank you.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0929435424

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0491798739

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0374150899

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0105232997

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0034526714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0024040261

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0010061661

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001281944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.17187E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.2429E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.2839E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

0.8

Coleman-Liau Index

7.6

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.1

Sprache Readability Score

0.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Gordon Smith

Senator Biden, do you have another comment?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.1000139862

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0158763462

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0046995301

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0044815235

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0038441183

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001411474

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007285859

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003469558

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.47281E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.13653E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.47087E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

5.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

1.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

3

Joe Biden

No. I really hope we focus on the facts raised, the issues raised by you and Senator Brownback. I just hope we focus on it, because what may happen is, for example, if the Democrats chaired this committee I hope they would not be holding a hearing on "Europeans Say Bush Pledge to Pull Out of Balkans Could Split NATO." I mean, this is a political season and we should be very careful here.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.693

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2223798539

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0532221922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0192155683

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0097101889

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0077939752

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.004392166

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016547134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001484717

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.43875E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.0722E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.33685E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.2

Gunning-Fog Score

9.6

Coleman-Liau Index

8.5

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

7.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Gordon Smith

I agree with that.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.069407589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.019803537

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0083833838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.007733245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0020455149

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011494467

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0008389066

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004244495

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.6834E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.1304E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.0513E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

55.587

Magnitude:

74

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

97

Gunning-Fog Score

1.6

Coleman-Liau Index

4.7

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.2

Sprache Readability Score

1.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Gordon Smith

We want to thank our witnesses from the State Department. I want to publicly thank Assistant Secretary Strobe Talbott for the cooperation that he has given to this committee since he and I began visiting late last week. We have, at his direction: Mr. John P. Barker, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Nonproliferation Controls; Mr. Joseph M. DeThomas, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Regional Nonproliferation; Mr. Newell L. Highsmith, Attorney Adviser, the Office of Legal Adviser for Political Military Affairs, the Department of State; Mr. Robert E. Dalton, Assistant Legal Adviser for the Treaty Affairs, Office of the Legal Adviser, Department of State.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.43399

VADER

0.896

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0366718014

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0187261365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0058202673

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0045006727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0041596104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022053013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009135579

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001911727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.94522E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.76487E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.28384E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.4

Gunning-Fog Score

6.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

7.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

48

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Gordon Smith

My agreement with Secretary Talbott is that there would be opening statements by Senators, opening statements by State Department witnesses if they choose to make them, and no other testimony from other witnesses either for or against the position that they are going to present to us. These understandings I reached with Secretary Talbott and also with Senator Brownback, Senator Biden, in order to as much as is possible, in a hyperpolitical season in an always political town, to try and de-politicize what is a very serious substantive issue.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.211

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0831971585

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0036868136

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036708509

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.003429046

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0017557726

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009867364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005924307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0005446302

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.33344E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.9483E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.395E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.376

Magnitude:

105

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

16.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Gordon Smith

In that spirit, we welcome our witnesses and we turn to you, Mr. Barker, for your statement.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.572

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0842437963

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0821462134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0110465924

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0059062037

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0050113082

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0029604966

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0018310804

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003705974

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.63593E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.51437E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.36501E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

71.201

Magnitude:

89

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

88.7

Gunning-Fog Score

3.4

Coleman-Liau Index

8.8

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

2.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.1

Sprache Readability Score

2.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Gordon Smith

; ACCOMPANIED BY: NEWELL L. HIGHSMITH, ATTORNEY ADVISER, OFFICE OF LEGAL ADVISER FOR POLITICAL MILITARY AFFAIRS, AND ROBERT E. DALTON, ASSISTANT LEGAL ADVISER FOR TREATY AFFAIRS, OFFICE OF LEGAL ADVISER, DEPARTMENT OF STATE, WASHINGTON, DC

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.13549

VADER

0.671

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0187310274

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0142973426

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0051899529

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0035773552

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012874585

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0012028342

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005106195

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001899452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.71876E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.5845E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.8176E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18.7

Gunning-Fog Score

4.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

3.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Tim Barker

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman, and thank you, Senators.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.612

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0155229078

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0129347944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0117045842

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0052609365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0031815533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001457287

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000297005

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001483421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.52495E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.11553E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.0177E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

2.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

83.3

Gunning-Fog Score

2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

2.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

3

Tim Barker

We are here today under very difficult and very unhappy circumstances. Serious accusations have been leveled, classified documents are appearing in the press as photo inserts, and our negotiating strategy with Russia on sensitive national security matters is being compromised by discussing these matters in public.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.63599

VADER

-0.729

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0116644951

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0100992038

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025606552

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0016539576

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0012878269

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012662627

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007984565

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.50255E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.16991E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.26655E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.0316E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

32.387

Magnitude:

46

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

14.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Gordon Smith

Could you pull that microphone up a little closer. It is not carrying very well.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.103

Leans Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0422518933

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0043992251

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0026659558

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006310601

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0004632661

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003802112

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000289954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.82064E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.6204E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.9624E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.769E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

80.8

Gunning-Fog Score

5.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.3

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

2.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.5

Sprache Readability Score

1.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

3

Tim Barker

Is that a little better, sir?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.389

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0159096569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0067448273

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0046046967

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0031430554

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.002962753

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0017387169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002186353

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.55031E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.45314E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.2325E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.3423E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

2.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

87.9

Gunning-Fog Score

2.4

Coleman-Liau Index

5.7

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.3

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Gordon Smith

Yes; thank you.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0518972054

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0130414279

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0121640209

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0065589738

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0039835602

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0032688084

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016796923

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002312927

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.3729E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.2971E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.2763E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

1.2

Coleman-Liau Index

5.7

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.1

Sprache Readability Score

1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Tim Barker

This will put the next administration --

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.3283168655

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0407428975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0114689996

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0080117796

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0078177727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0066285422

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006795473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.40863E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.99827E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.4743E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.5626E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

36.606

Magnitude:

7

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.7

Gunning-Fog Score

9.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.9

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Joe Biden

Now you have got to turn it.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.2986329608

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1005784259

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0482428586

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0139919299

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0123445774

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0068494286

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0035597135

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002602629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.5006E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.38E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.141E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

29.648

Magnitude:

7

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

2.8

Coleman-Liau Index

1.8

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.3

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Sam Brownback

Low tech equipment.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.273

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0452825159

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0112537171

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0069039685

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0044547527

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0011257374

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006450789

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004530369

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.02059E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.05695E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.288E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.5504E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Technology

Score:

33.042

Magnitude:

3

Code:

17

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Education

Score:

23.958

Magnitude:

3

Code:

6

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

5.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

1.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Joe Biden

As Senator Thurmond says, "these machines are not very good."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.162

Leans Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1375591615

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.096923887

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0294835947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.016366542

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0058266312

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0013118235

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0008185363

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002891449

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.77795E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.7146E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.664E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

29.027

Magnitude:

10

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.8

Gunning-Fog Score

4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

6.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.7

Sprache Readability Score

2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Tim Barker

Let me repeat the last sentence to make sure that all of you got that. Our negotiating strategy with Russia on sensitive national security matters is being compromised by discussing these matters in public. This will put the next administration, no matter who wins the election, in a very difficult position for future diplomacy.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.617

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1401866088

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0966977212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0287394447

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0100257035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0073498275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.004396939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016716496

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0009662385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.1804E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.294E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.915E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

77.213

Magnitude:

54

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.9

Gunning-Fog Score

16.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Tim Barker

We are here to review what the administration has done over the last 7 years to address what we all agree is a serious national security problem, Iran's quest to acquire advanced conventional and nuclear weapons, as well as the means to deliver them. I will first review the matters involving conventional arms and my colleague Joe DeThomas will discuss briefly nuclear matters.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.318

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1484573935

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0528679928

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0145010941

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0094151284

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0064429551

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0045501714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0013227062

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0010645504

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.05316E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.9315E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.9579E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.78

Magnitude:

62

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

17.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Tim Barker

We also want to address directly the allegations we have heard about violations of laws and agreements purportedly kept secret from Congress. We will address what we can in this statement, but we are sure you understand that unauthorized disclosure of classified information does not mean it has been declassified. That is why we appreciate the fact that we will be able to go into executive session after this to discuss this in more detail.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.20067

VADER

0.718

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.033597686

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0225705604

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0136848175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.009415434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0037976901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012466146

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004388158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003118115

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001126131

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.58051E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.2826E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

91.117

Magnitude:

75

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Tim Barker

I did not participate personally in the negotiations of the understanding for Russia to close out its arms sales to Iran. I will provide you with answers to the best of my knowledge and ability based on a review of the records, the negotiating history, and speaking with some of the participants who were directly involved in the negotiations.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.758

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0647455337

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0262854854

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0227186727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0051947703

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0048116035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.002419759

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002046067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001874871

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.77037E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.80419E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.28477E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.315

Magnitude:

59

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39.2

Gunning-Fog Score

18.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Tim Barker

But based on that review, I am convinced that Congress was properly informed, that the broad outlines of the understandings were discussed in public and in testimony before the Senate, that the U.S. effectively used the nonproliferation sanctions laws as leverage to gain advantage for U.S. national security, and that diplomacy, including by the Secretary of State, was reinforced in a manner that was fully consistent with U.S. national law and U.S. national security.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.13549

VADER

0.93

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0284937356

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0105551691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.006623481

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0064511871

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0058820009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011389701

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001417445

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001354711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.61698E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.05249E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.391E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.251

Magnitude:

78

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

51.6

Gunning-Fog Score

11.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.1

Automated Readability Index

6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Tim Barker

Let us turn now to the facts. In 1991 Russia concluded a large, multi-year conventional arms contract with Iran. In 1992 it concluded a nuclear cooperation agreement with Iran. It is these two agreements, which pre-date the Clinton administration, that the administration had to contain and reverse. Our prepared statement, which we ask be included for the record, reviews our overall strategy and what we achieved.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.58779

VADER

0.735

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0127469801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.01223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0108287415

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0054091801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0036284731

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0022241666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007482411

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.93928E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.46615E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.05957E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.279E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.471

Magnitude:

64

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.4

Gunning-Fog Score

11.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.7

Automated Readability Index

8.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Tim Barker

Russia promised that it would not conclude contracts for conventional weapons to Iran and it agreed not to provide to Iran most of the nuclear technology, including all the most dangerous types of technology, that it was proposing to sell. Frankly, one measure of the success in restraining Russian arms exports might be the many complaints we have received from Russia directly and in the Russian press that Russia has lost billions of dollars of conventional arms sales to Iran and hundreds of millions of dollars of sensitive nuclear technology sales, this all specifically due to our efforts. We know these understandings were a good deal for the United States in part because of the Russian media commentators and politicians who argued that they were not in Russia's interests.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.46634

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.43532

VADER

-0.015

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.1382046961

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0545405026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0178075075

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0090078138

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0085208987

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0076864198

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0059384744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0005759521

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.09201E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.53928E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.12617E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

79.432

Magnitude:

129

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

45

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Tim Barker

Let me address the issues on conventional armaments as best I can in this session. First, we kept both the public and the Congress fully informed. During the 1994 summit, Presidents Clinton and Yeltsin reached an understanding that Russia would not undertake new contracts or other agreements to transfer conventional arms to Iran, but that existing contracts would be fulfilled. This was announced publicly.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

0.794

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0308847317

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0299774343

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0045139372

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0033028598

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0018256369

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015239986

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005798646

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001183484

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.59827E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.5454E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.62E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.139

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.1

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.8

Automated Readability Index

11.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Tim Barker

This matter was again on the agenda for the May 1995 summit and the subject of public discussion even before the summit by Secretary Christopher and Secretary Perry. At the May 1995 summit, the actions were discussed publicly in even greater detail, as was the fact that Vice President Gore and Russian Prime Minister Chernomyrdin would resolve the details and record the understanding.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.81818

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.81818

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.693824375

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0503133866

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0274199905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0110249464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0082312261

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.006508251

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011775903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.77565E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.58206E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.22038E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.3456E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

34.143

Magnitude:

61

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

25.255

Magnitude:

61

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

15.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Tim Barker

That understanding between the Vice President and Russian Prime Minister Chernomyrdin on conventional arms was announced publicly in a fact sheet, that was also widely distributed -- indeed, I believe Mr. Biden noted that it was distributed to this committee -- and immediately after the commission meeting in 1995. These matters were also briefed to Congress.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.56495

VADER

0.026

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0590406766

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0312933698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0089868103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0084501531

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0047641104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.00341388

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011047327

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.68065E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.06271E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.9944E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.7553E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

46.254

Magnitude:

55

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

36.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Tim Barker

We referred to this understanding frequently, often in open testimony, often before this committee. Indeed, I personally referred to this understanding by Russia and other countries in open Senate testimony before the Senate Banking Committee just last year.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.2154582413

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0268757896

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0178780101

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0172537824

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0121129415

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0090465503

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0042168242

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003921876

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.41528E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.3495E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.89107E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

77.711

Magnitude:

38

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.8

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Tim Barker

Of course, certain sensitive documents were classified and were closely held in the executive branch, that is before they were published in the newspaper. This is a common practice for all administrations on very sensitive diplomatic negotiations, but the thrust of these documents was widely telegraphed to both the Congress and the American people.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

0.141

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0168671249

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0113221206

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0082743209

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0027170838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025919657

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0009735067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007339355

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001637814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001384057

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.00122E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.597E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

46.923

Magnitude:

54

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Tim Barker

We also used the law to buttress our nonproliferation policy. There was no promise to evade the law. We agreed to provide assurances that we would take "appropriate steps" to avoid penalties on arms transfers in the pipeline, but only after a careful review to ensure that they did not in fact trigger mandatory sanctions under the Iran-Iraq Act or other potentially applicable sanctions laws. We made no promises that we would not impose the law, and indeed we have provided information to Congress on sanctions determinations involving Russia and Iran that we have made.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.868

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.022026588

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0171467851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0132857473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0087599175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0061578568

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0025365938

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002864011

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001865724

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.26222E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.4681E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.7404E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.867

Magnitude:

95

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

38

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

30

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Tim Barker

State Department lawyers reviewed these matters thoroughly at the time, including applicable statutes that govern transfers of lethal military equipment to Iran, and were satisfied that these statutes did not apply to the arms transfers identified in the understanding. The conclusion of non-sanctionability was reached only after careful review by the State Department, the intelligence community, the Defense Department, and the Joint Staff.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.94444

VADER

0.818

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.6075351033

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.2025630092

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0141678989

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0140886579

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0129100023

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0071940485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0046432404

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.001874826

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.9786E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.38785E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.91389E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

51.463

Magnitude:

63

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

42.181

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

11.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Tim Barker

Some have cited a sentence in a recently leaked classified letter of the Secretary of State as being inconsistent with this statement. The fact is that Secretary Albright's letter was intended to deliver a stern warning that failure to abide by the restrictions embodied in the aide memoire regarding arms sales to Iran could have serious consequences, including the possibility of sanctions. Her letter did not go into the nuances of U.S. sanctions law, but it is entirely consistent with the purposes of the aide memoire and the Iran-Iraq act.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.20067

VADER

-0.542

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0497905421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0368298643

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0215432403

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0123806734

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0098242446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0023065097

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004422533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001086093

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.97945E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.3404E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.0934E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.388

Magnitude:

91

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.8

Gunning-Fog Score

15.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Tim Barker

In that letter we were seeking clarifications from the Russians regarding their compliance with the aide memoire. At the time of the letter those clarifications had not been received. Because it was essential that the United States obtain this information, we felt it appropriate to stress the maximum consequences they might face depending on further disclosures about Russian export activities.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0963195867

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.049969391

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0317782833

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0273173384

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0169710009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0100846919

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.006349833

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004540719

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.08933E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.04889E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.0089E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

62.482

Magnitude:

60

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.7

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Tim Barker

We had available to us at the time a variety of discretionary sanctions under various other provisions of our law other than the Iran-Iraq act and lethal military equipment laws, for example the cutting off of licenses under the Arms Export Control Act. We felt this approach would be most effective in persuading the Russians to provide the needed information, and indeed this approach succeeded in obtaining a reaffirmation of the Russian commitment to limit the scope of the conventional weapons transfers to those items covered by the aide memoire. We would have been criticized, frankly, if we did not take this to senior levels, to address our concerns about Russia fulfilling these commitments.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.25131

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.375

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.375

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.7376

VADER

0.144

Leans Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.4928834736

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.4572164733

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0876383216

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0372618873

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0258632208

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0073383977

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0061631203

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001029496

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.45542E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.8143E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.0627E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

84.155

Magnitude:

114

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

23

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

45

Sprache Difficult Word Count

45

Tim Barker

It has always been the case that the transfers subject to the aide memoire do not trigger U.S. sanctions laws. There were no sanctions to impose. So in fact we have never taken any steps to avoid penalties against the Russians for transfers in the pipeline. That was our conclusion in 1995. It still stands today.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.33647

VADER

-0.681

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1696978812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.089370145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0703788653

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0290800032

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0262962887

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0186100253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009475392

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007061227

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0007050729

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.06335E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.7648E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

36.915

Magnitude:

56

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

28.952

Magnitude:

56

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

20.247

Magnitude:

56

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

79.8

Gunning-Fog Score

6.8

Coleman-Liau Index

9.7

SMOG Index

8.1

Automated Readability Index

3.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Tim Barker

A key part of the process to resolve the issues addressed in the joint statement and the aide memoire: We insisted on the exchange of information on these pre-existing contracts. The impact of all the arms transferred or to be transferred, including the Kilo submarine that had not yet been delivered, was reviewed by senior military and Defense officials. It was their judgment, along with ours, that transfers under those pre-existing contracts would not provide Iran with new military capabilities, alter the regional balance, nor compromise the ability of the United States and our allies to protect our mutual security interests. They judged that the declared pipeline contained no destabilizing types of advanced conventional weapons as defined under the applicable statute.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.25131

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.3673

VADER

0.814

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2493688371

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1042435179

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.018424954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.004737607

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0029311008

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0026429629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000487556

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002107903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.21076E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.9155E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.5018E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

76.247

Magnitude:

121

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

54

Tim Barker

Much has been written about the three Kilo-class submarines. Let us be clear on the facts. From open sources, we know that the contract for these submarines was signed in 1988. We know that the first submarine was launched in 1991. We know that it was delivered in 1992. The only one that was left to be dealt with at the time of the signing of the understanding in 1995 was the third submarine, the process for which building it was well under way before negotiations even commenced.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.7346

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0133788708

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0041247902

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0032602715

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0020716148

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009888578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004449817

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002030982

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001610802

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.88778E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

1.9403E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.658E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

51.405

Magnitude:

84

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Transportation

Score:

21.921

Magnitude:

84

Code:

10

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#10

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

82.5

Gunning-Fog Score

9.1

Coleman-Liau Index

8.8

SMOG Index

9.4

Automated Readability Index

5.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Tim Barker

Our military judged that, while one additional submarine represented an added threat to U.S. forces in the gulf, it was a manageable threat. As Dr. Perry noted publicly at the time in summing up the Department of Defense position on this, the Department of Defense did not see cause for concern on the level and the nature of conventional arms being transferred, and that it was far better to obtain the commitment from Russia to forego future sales of advanced conventional weapons or destabilizing quantities of other types of military equipment.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8873

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.74721

VADER

-0.296

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0240667665

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0179750466

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0102264057

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0079198893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0078413432

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0028423616

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003492591

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.07641E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.55724E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.6845E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.3549E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

96.001

Magnitude:

92

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Tim Barker

Again, these submarines were not within the definition of advanced conventional weapons covered by the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act. I assume that the past administration must have reached the same conclusion since the first submarine was delivered in 1992.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

-0.128

Leans Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1809341949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0541078101

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0414059294

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0381785299

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.022703383

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0178080852

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011511272

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0008078313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001343659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.4894E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.05794E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

65.468

Magnitude:

38

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

28.655

Magnitude:

38

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

36.4

Gunning-Fog Score

15

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Tim Barker

Both the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House International Relations Committee were informed about the understanding with Russia in 1995, and we have made no secret of this. Indeed, we brought this to the attention of the committee in public hearing. For example, my current boss, then-Deputy Assistant Secretary Robert Einhorn, noted in open testimony in June 1997 before this committee that Russia informed us that "one Kilo-class submarine was expected to be delivered to Iran and that tanks were also to be delivered under pre-existing contracts." He also noted that "prior to concluding the 1995 agreement we made certain that the contracts in the pipeline did not involve any new weapons systems and would not alter the regional balance nor compromise the ability of the United States and our allies to protect our mutual interests."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.27297

VADER

0.737

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0217085893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0094277595

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0037648973

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0017488876

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0014117971

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0010665767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0010380198

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003546313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.36937E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.9203E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.8436E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.45

Magnitude:

134

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.1

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

53

Sprache Difficult Word Count

49

Tim Barker

We told the Congress and the American people that the transfer had occurred. We outlined to them why we did not believe it was sanctionable, and it is only now that these issues are being brought to our attention.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.0580535037

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0439464464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0397026452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0224063377

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0141819561

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0063742642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011068787

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000106762

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.61879E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.18822E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.565E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

38.558

Magnitude:

39

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

32.567

Magnitude:

39

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.4

Gunning-Fog Score

9.9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.2

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

9.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Tim Barker

Let me address one new comment that has also been circulating, that Russia transferred advanced fighter aircraft to Iran as part of the understanding. I believe a statement was read by a number of former Secretaries of State, Defense, and the Director of Central Intelligence earlier today that had those facts in it. Let me first say that actually -- several of those people on that list are my personal heroes that I have spent a lot of time reading about and I look up to them quite dramatically. So I do not really want to talk about their conclusions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.864

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.161617517

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0432719738

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0412575988

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0171265245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0149987056

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0047992769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.003132406

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003760186

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.39153E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.02302E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.01501E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.716

Magnitude:

100

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

27

Tim Barker

But I would like to talk about some of the facts that are outlined in the beginning of the statement. It noted, for example, that there was a transfer of fighter planes that was undertaken under this aide memoire. We believe that Iran's Russian aircraft were supplied before 1995.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0279461266

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0278352702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0102265913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0073627911

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0060833689

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0042153002

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0024264809

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0019464236

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0018994941

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0016932649

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007117626

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.685

Magnitude:

48

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71.1

Gunning-Fog Score

9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.9

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

8.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Tim Barker

It noted that modern submarines were transferred. That is true, there was one that was transferred after this understanding was reached. There was also one that was transferred during the time that some of the people were in office.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.494

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0551030855

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0483744836

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0376573065

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0175934867

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0123370686

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0091222013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0010274913

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004554433

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.8372E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.6861E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.3657E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

72.541

Magnitude:

39

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

76.5

Gunning-Fog Score

7.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

7.9

Automated Readability Index

8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Tim Barker

In addition, it notes that there was a request from the Russian Premier to keep these briefings classified. In all of your opening statements you have not mentioned any of that and that is actually the first I have heard of that.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0305097812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0219885856

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0091886497

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0037215941

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0021914751

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006116685

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001232846

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.41037E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.40646E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.9825E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.0202E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

46.739

Magnitude:

42

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

66.7

Gunning-Fog Score

12.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.1

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.8

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Tim Barker

Mr. Chairman, it is important to recognize that Russia would have sold arms to Iran no matter what the United States did. We had little direct leverage. We were essentially asking Russia to forego billions of dollars in arms sales in exchange for membership in a multilateral group that would only further constrain those arms sales. But we worked with the leverage that we had and, through the dogged determination of senior officials, Russia agreed to close out its existing contracts within a few years and agreed not to sign new contracts for the sale of arms to Iran.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.813

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0177254318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0125805454

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0108244982

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0041725107

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016543567

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000706483

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006496494

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.91986E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.01044E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.028E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.863E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.272

Magnitude:

99

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12.8

Coleman-Liau Index

11.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

27

Tim Barker

Frankly, in looking back over the record of the decisions that were made, these were very tough calls. But we made an informed decision, with the best advice available, with the involvement of our senior military and with the concurrence of the Secretary of Defense. We judged that we could best protect our security interests by constraining future sales of Russian advanced conventional weapons rather than not entering into the agreement and watching Russia proceed with sales of the most threatening weapons.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.862

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0314157485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0251070393

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0037970382

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0020757714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0015768075

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006345766

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004634208

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002844212

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.666E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.294E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.79E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

92.78

Magnitude:

82

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.7

Gunning-Fog Score

17.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Tim Barker

Had not the United States secured this commitment, Russia would have been free to provide Iran with advanced conventional weapons and greater overall quantities of advanced conventional weapons. It would have been able to sell Iran items such as surface-to-air missiles, items that we know the Iranians still are interested in acquiring. Instead, we were able to get Russia to commit not to sign any new arms contracts with Iran, thus precluding the sales of weapons that could create a serious threat to U.S. forces, to our allies in the region, and to stability worldwide.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.20067

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.18958

VADER

0.553

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.031777285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0196404813

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0044565113

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0040043713

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0011306166

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0004777088

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001483522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.9039E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.819E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.251E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.897E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.241

Magnitude:

96

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54

Gunning-Fog Score

11.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Tim Barker

Mr. Chairman, confidentiality is crucial to many diplomatic negotiations. As a result of breaches of confidentiality, these understandings are now at risk. Playing this out in public can only have a chilling effect on the ability of any administration, this administration and any future administrations, to continue this process, and could seriously undermine U.S. national security.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.22378

VADER

0.103

Leans Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0097405791

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0021440224

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0012824674

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011105806

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0009756332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003774313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001581765

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001316748

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.7205E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.4668E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.352E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

48.836

Magnitude:

57

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25

Gunning-Fog Score

13.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

3.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Tim Barker

Of course we would have preferred to stop the sale of all conventional arms to Iran. But this deal precluded the most advanced conventional weapons from reaching Iran after 1995, the very weapons that would have provided the greatest risk to our security.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.002

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0225271331

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0046345034

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0042353746

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0006415451

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005601283

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003048345

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001383879

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.4517E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.4398E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.4917E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.28E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.023

Magnitude:

42

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.2

Gunning-Fog Score

13.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Tim Barker

If the United States had failed to respond to this leadership challenge and had stood by while Russia pursued sales to Iran of the most destabilizing conventional weapons, the Middle East would be even more explosive than it is now. Seven years of patient and high level diplomacy have resulted in Iran obtaining fewer weapons. Of course we wish we could have stopped more, but it is only as a result of our efforts that there has been any downturn in Iranian acquisitions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.44

Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0326959358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0113282222

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0085104395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0059560898

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0019636525

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013009981

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.001269589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.25691E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.155E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.92E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.72E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.281

Magnitude:

83

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.3

Gunning-Fog Score

14.9

Coleman-Liau Index

11.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Tim Barker

The approach outlined by this aide memoire and the overall administration approach advance U.S. security interests and those of our friends and our allies by constraining future Russian behavior. Without these commitments, the world would have been more dangerous.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.457

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1648908365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1283092191

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0438976305

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0401507452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.027976089

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0259565015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0049285638

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0037934697

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.26475E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.34647E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.12482E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.179

Magnitude:

40

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

9.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

3.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Tim Barker

Thank you, and I would now like to turn to Mr. DeThomas.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.612

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0524862146

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0485594413

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0308512448

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.011268149

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0046240802

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0021089985

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0012423492

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006615306

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.9294E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.3221E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.9063E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

5.7

Coleman-Liau Index

4.8

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.9

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Gordon Smith

Mr. DeThomas.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0406386127

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0326609152

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0103631035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0094417497

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0049248421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0032208365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009607073

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006140338

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.62458E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.5722E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.0894E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

36.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

2.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

0.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Craig Thomas

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Let us do a sound check at the start. Am I audible?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1979546156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0673731847

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0408313761

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0263868016

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0258143729

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0212245854

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0027123437

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0023154333

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.40941E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.08944E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.13651E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Culture

Score:

20.804

Magnitude:

16

Code:

23

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#23

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

4.1

Coleman-Liau Index

4.7

SMOG Index

6.1

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.1

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Craig Thomas

I will speak very briefly and far less eloquently than anybody today. I want to discuss a little bit one of the ancillary press moments that we have had at the same time as the leaks have come out about the aide memoire, and that involves arrangements that we have with Russia on nuclear technology. We want to get this all out on the table now. We do not want to have a dribbling set of controversies.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.11111

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.20067

VADER

0.131

Leans Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2650201786

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1337049529

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0355157332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0180002942

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0149030326

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0058660084

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0039915383

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007537788

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.82522E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.79385E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.8125E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

70.83

Magnitude:

77

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

69.7

Gunning-Fog Score

10.8

Coleman-Liau Index

8.7

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

7.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Craig Thomas

First, the executive branch's policy on blocking nuclear technology to Iran is essentially unchanged since 1985. We have opposed the transfer of nuclear technology to Iran, even under international safeguards, because of our concerns about its nuclear weapons ambitions. Iran lacks the technical wherewithal to go it alone on producing nuclear weapons. Since 1992 the key to constraining Iran's nuclear ambition is to deny it for technology, and that technology's principal source since 1992, our principal area of concern, is Russia.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.36772

VADER

-0.856

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0631672796

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0356538512

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0327089656

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0044735134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0037542348

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0035578061

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0022162329

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003797452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.83475E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.2258E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.2744E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.987

Magnitude:

78

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

33.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

The collapse of the Soviet Union deprived Russia and its massive nuclear industry of its entire foreign market and a significant fraction of its previous domestic market. Economic imperatives drove Russia to market its nuclear technology in places where it did not face Western competition. As a result, Iran became one of the areas that the Russian nuclear industry became interested in.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.422

Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1333837979

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0218951536

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0076318393

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.005009431

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0036471301

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0020710813

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0017458715

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000343549

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.2251E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.3123E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.0881E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

70.617

Magnitude:

62

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.7

Gunning-Fog Score

15.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Craig Thomas

It concluded a nuclear cooperation agreement with Iran in 1992. In 1994 the Russians and Iranians announced their intention to finish a power reactor that had initially been started by the Germans in Iran. It is called the Bushehr reactor because of its location. We were and are opposed to that reactor; we were opposed to it at the time. It is not because we thought the reactor itself under safeguards was a proliferation threat, but because the Bushehr project could be used by Iran as a cover for engaging in more sensitive forms of cooperation with more direct links to nuclear weapons.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

-0.039

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0635940582

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0200643044

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0107514294

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0092373717

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0042021755

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015744092

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001400824

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.96735E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.40219E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.772E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.493E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

66.95

Magnitude:

101

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

22.848

Magnitude:

101

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.9

Gunning-Fog Score

13.3

Coleman-Liau Index

11.3

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Craig Thomas

This agreement between Russia and Iran contained other provisions for additional power reactors and other technology far more significant for Iran's nuclear weapons ambition. We know that elements of the Russian Government were considering the transfer of centrifuge uranium enrichment technology that would permit the production of highly enriched uranium, and they were interested in providing a powerful research reactor sufficient to produce plutonium for nuclear weapons. We knew there were plans for other key technologies.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.21888

VADER

0.608

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2395384712

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0365465618

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.016573476

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0135069262

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0125576771

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0100586061

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.001286711

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0012032771

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0005024242

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001657324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.74005E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

57.921

Magnitude:

76

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

16.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Craig Thomas

This package put together would have greatly advanced Iran's ability to go for the full nuclear fuel cycle. The Clinton administration embarked at the beginning of 1995 and in 1994 on a high-level diplomatic campaign to halt this project. Following a series of exchanges between the President and President Yeltsin, the Russians agreed to scale back their cooperation with Iran very significantly in 1995.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.715

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0270163437

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0200193783

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0087639528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0050126942

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0036894409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.00192156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002528342

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001712807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.20047E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.7631E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.3557E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.849

Magnitude:

61

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.6

Gunning-Fog Score

14.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

President Yeltsin first agreed not to supply a powerful natural uranium-fueled research reactor. He subsequently agreed not to supply Iran with any technology that would put at risk the international nonproliferation regime. This included the supply of uranium enrichment technology or the supply of reactors suited for the production of plutonium.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.472

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.163727405

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0164104058

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.015044125

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.004427617

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.003952995

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0028909808

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0011556324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003822078

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.28614E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.6713E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.4594E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

43.452

Magnitude:

51

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Energy

Score:

32.779

Magnitude:

51

Code:

8

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#8

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18.4

Gunning-Fog Score

16.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Craig Thomas

The culmination of this difficult diplomatic campaign was the letter from Prime Minister Chernomyrdin to Vice President Gore which was cited recently in the press. Much of the substance of the arrangements made were announced in the May summit in Moscow in 1995. This culmination did not give us everything we wanted, but it did eliminate those aspects of cooperation with Iran that presented a clear and present danger to our national security.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.63599

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0682626152

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0161355376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0088309564

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0064878026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0024340479

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0021660742

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012405745

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006735636

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.9541E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.9025E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.803E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.066

Magnitude:

72

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41.9

Gunning-Fog Score

16.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

27

Craig Thomas

Without those limits, the Russian Government could have supplied to Iran hundreds of millions of dollars of sensitive nuclear technology and Iran would be well on the way today to mastering the nuclear fuel cycle.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.273

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0527184922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0142498015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0138322255

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0132043482

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0055024433

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0017484257

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004019792

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002233629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.8445E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.0899E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.0179E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

77.687

Magnitude:

35

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.1

Gunning-Fog Score

18.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Craig Thomas

Mr. Chairman, I will leave for the written testimony in the record the remainder of my oral statement, except to sum up the testimony of Mr. Barker and myself. Russia is key to achieving our objectives both in the conventional and nuclear fields in Iran. We have no alternative but to continue an active strategy of seeking to thwart Iranian efforts to procure the material and technologies they need for their programs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.431

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0145595361

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0121304882

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0102631566

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.006721283

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015774858

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011429112

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004573248

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001278343

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.67157E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.6918E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.8276E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.792

Magnitude:

72

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.4

Gunning-Fog Score

11.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

This is a step by step incremental process. There is no silver bullet. It is going to have to be worked at many levels and worked continuously. We think our policies have been effective. Since the signing of the aide memoire, Russia has not concluded new agreements to export arms to Iran. It has not exported advanced conventional arms to Iran. And in fact, even today it has not completed the original shipments from 1991. Iran's efforts to acquire the types and quantities of arms that would threaten regional stability have been thwarted.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.4

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.76214

VADER

-0.421

Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0413811067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0362589693

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0261865294

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0129909618

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0056001543

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0042812666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0033191714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0030545951

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0008137644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0007206156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0005351041

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.539

Magnitude:

92

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64

Gunning-Fog Score

10.2

Coleman-Liau Index

11.7

SMOG Index

10.5

Automated Readability Index

6.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Craig Thomas

We see a similar story in the nuclear field. We have succeeded in slowing and complicating Iran's programs and driving up their costs. We have closed off many of the world's best sources of advanced technology to Iranian procurement efforts and forced Iran to rely on technologies less sophisticated and reliable than would otherwise be the case. Critically, we have bought time. We have bought time for our process.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.853

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.056960131

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0330310781

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0041888205

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.003868563

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0027100787

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0014928028

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0008217226

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003688147

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.2339E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.9362E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.9843E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

83.429

Magnitude:

69

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54.3

Gunning-Fog Score

11.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.7

Automated Readability Index

8.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Craig Thomas

I want to conclude my remarks today on a personal note. I have served as a nonproliferation expert for Secretaries of State in administrations of both parties for nearly 20 years. The arrangements discussed here today are manifestly in the interests of the United States and of the effort to halt proliferation. But they have powerful opponents in Moscow. A partisan brawl that drags legitimately classified material into the newspapers as photo insets can only benefit Iran and those forces in Moscow most hostile to our objectives.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.1431

VADER

0.842

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0328879483

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0051018207

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012312961

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.001229013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0008805869

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007125362

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006455584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0003164283

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.37812E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.555E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.3227E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.453

Magnitude:

86

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.3

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

30

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Craig Thomas

If these arrangements are not in place, Iran will be in position to acquire new weapons and a wide array of sensitive nuclear technology. That will not be in the interest of future administrations of either party or of the American people.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.422

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0105845393

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0043062646

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0027755676

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0019118066

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0005243151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003274834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002596639

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.93603E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.46256E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.29103E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.8673E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.865

Magnitude:

42

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

46.5

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

11.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Craig Thomas

I thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.3996717744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1363083255

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1193162869

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0782138319

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.032210775

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0265829265

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0097999262

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0054809923

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001139067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.45098E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.75793E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

94.5

Gunning-Fog Score

1.4

Coleman-Liau Index

6.8

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.7

Sprache Readability Score

1.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Note

[The prepared statement of Messrs. Barker and DeThomas follows:] Prepared Statement of John P. Barker, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Nonproliferation Controls and Joseph M. DeThomas, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Regional Nonproliferation Mr. Chairman, we are here today under difficult and unhappy circumstances. Serious accusations have been leveled. Classified documents are appearing in the press as photo insets, and our negotiating strategy with Russia on sensitive national security matters is being compromised by discussing these matters in public. Anthony Cordesman, a respected and very independent authority on national security matters, and the Near East in particular, has recently summarized the issues we will address today: Political campaigns are a poor time to debate complex military issues, particularly when the debate is based on press reports that are skewed to stress the importance of the story at the expense of objective perspective and the facts. Iran does represent a potential threat to U.S. interests, but it has not had a major conventional arms build-up or received destabilizing transfers of advanced conventional weapons. The violations of U.S. and Russian agreements have been minor, have had little military meaning, and been more technical than substantive.\1\ -

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.81818

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.81818

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.29412

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.29412

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.58779

VADER

-0.744

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1083891257

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0426150975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0069047528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0055834851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0053039155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0047255369

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0012905993

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005433648

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.19158E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.25321E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.46056E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

74.801

Magnitude:

188

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.9

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

85

Sprache Difficult Word Count

81

Craig Thomas

Preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons, the means to deliver them, as well as advanced conventional weapons, has been a top foreign policy and national security objective throughout this and previous administrations. Most Western nuclear and arms exporters were by early 1995 in broad agreement on these matters, but Russia was clearly central to success. How to keep the collapse of the Soviet Union from opening up a huge opportunity for Iran to acquire these items by purchase or theft was one of the most complex and challenging problems the Administration confronted as it took office.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.61904

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.12516

VADER

0.872

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0196100737

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.016340657

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0133873807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0066943336

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0048313155

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.002753296

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000749947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004115389

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003179329

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001402444

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.66045E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.82

Magnitude:

81

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

37

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Craig Thomas

We needed to address three separate challenges. First, we had to ensure that political and economic collapse did not open the gates to the loss of control of Russia's expertise, equipment and technology. Second, we had to ensure Russia had the legal and enforcement tools to control its capabilities. But most of all we needed to convince the Russian government that serious and firm constraints on what it exported, and to whom, were critical to Russia's own national and security interests.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.38566

VADER

0.511

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0145669925

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0139833137

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0114561131

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.00426482

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0030065168

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0029213394

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005561909

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.09422E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.7428E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.74133E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.09234E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.611

Magnitude:

123

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Craig Thomas

The Soviet Union had been a primary exporter of conventional arms and nuclear technology, but the end of the Cold War deprived it of its foreign markets, and domestic military requirements were shrinking at the same time. In 1991 and 1992, Russia began to pursue the Iranian conventional arms and nuclear market in earnest. In 1991 Russia concluded a large, multi-year conventional arms contract. In 1992 it concluded a nuclear cooperation agreement with Iran. It is these two agreements -- which predate the Clinton Administration -- that the Administration had to contain and reverse. At the same time, Iran began to try to exploit the economic chaos and a lack of effective regulation to end-run the Russian government even when it did want to block particular transactions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.26826

VADER

-0.788

Very Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.0145581202

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0080514452

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0021975253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002891085

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002493905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0002313611

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001199947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.43972E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.3718E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.0113E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.52E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

84.4

Magnitude:

130

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.1

Gunning-Fog Score

14.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Craig Thomas

To achieve these three critical objectives, the Administration has pursued a complex and long-term strategy. We put innovative assistance programs in place to control technology and prevent the "brain drain" of Russian scientists and their expertise to other states. We used diplomacy to build consensus on the importance of restraint in exports and effective controls to implement policy. We provided training and advice on sound export controls. Most important of all, we engaged all levels of the Russian government repeatedly and relentlessly to persuade them to walk back from arrangements with Tehran that were threatening not only to our security, but in the end to Russia's own interests. Where necessary, we used the threat of sanctions, and on occasion we imposed sanctions. This is not a strategy of immediate gratification.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.45199

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.54545

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.54545

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.15745

VADER

0.597

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.2254877007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0422353594

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0284153852

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0080106336

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0045344477

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0033380074

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.002992746

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002020059

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.48137E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.32036E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.5261E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

38.7

Gunning-Fog Score

17

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

50

Sprache Difficult Word Count

51

Craig Thomas

It has been a long and difficult effort, but it has produced significant successes.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.747

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0484247255

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0403735088

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0125843842

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0023568415

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0018331159

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0012267392

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004437598

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.8268E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.9879E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.452E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.43E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

78.195

Magnitude:

168

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

8.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

5

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Craig Thomas

We have substantially constrained the types and quantities of conventional military equipment Iran is able to obtain. And we have slowed Iran's acquisition of WMD and delivery systems. Let me give you a one sentence summary of what we achieved: Russia promised that it would not conclude new contracts for conventional weapons to Iran and it agreed not to provide to Iran most of the nuclear technology -- including all the most dangerous types of that technology -- that it was proposing to sell. One measure of our success in restraining Russian export behavior might be the many complaints from Russians directly, and in the Russian press, that Russia has lost billions of dollars of conventional arms sales to Iran, and hundreds of millions of dollars of sensitive nuclear technology sales, due specifically to our efforts. We know that these understandings were a good deal for the U.S., in part because of the Russian media commentators and politicians who argue that they are not in Russia's interests.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.22378

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.38566

VADER

-0.48

Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.465719169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1064526965

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0535508385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0187223151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0118721386

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0098194767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0036350535

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0007339012

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003341004

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001263469

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.29116E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

93.276

Magnitude:

178

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41.1

Gunning-Fog Score

16.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

60

Sprache Difficult Word Count

53

Craig Thomas

We will discuss in detail the efforts we made on the conventional and nuclear front, but first we want to address headon the accusations that have been circulating. The first accusation is that we kept these actions secret from you and the public. That is incorrect. Our actions both in the conventional field and the nuclear field in 1995 were discussed publicly at the May Moscow summit in extensive detail, as was the fact that the Vice President and Russian Prime Minister Chernomyrdin would resolve the details. That understanding between the Vice President and Russian Prime Minister Chernomyrdin on conventional arms was announced publicly in a fact sheet, also widely distributed, immediately after the June 1995 Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission meeting. The understandings the Vice President reached in 1995 on both nuclear and conventional matters were briefed to Congress. Of course, certain sensitive documents were classified, and were closely held in the Executive Branch. This is the common practice for all Administrations on very sensitive diplomatic negotiations, but the thrust of those documents has been conveyed to both Congress and the American people.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.04597

VADER

0.422

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.18537367

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1435787184

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0321354746

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.031614714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0312659045

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0266255141

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0214730244

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003293831

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001544058

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.64595E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.85501E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.532

Magnitude:

118

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41

Gunning-Fog Score

14.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

70

Sprache Difficult Word Count

49

Craig Thomas

The second accusation is that we reached a deal with Moscow to evade our own law. This is not true. We agreed to provide assurances that we would take "appropriate steps" to avoid penalties on transfers in the pipeline, but only after careful review to ensure that they did not in fact trigger mandatory sanctions under the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act or other potentially applicable laws. We will be prepared to discuss this in considerable detail, but it is important to state in this open session that the conclusion of non- sanctionability was reached only after careful review and detailed analysis by the State Department, the intelligence community, the Defense Department, and senior levels of the Joint Staff.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.48808

VADER

0.944

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0543164613

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0497450295

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0288915588

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0202446943

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0056391138

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0055783865

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005273007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003790585

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001180292

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.28378E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.4661E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.169

Magnitude:

85

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28.8

Gunning-Fog Score

18

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

39

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Craig Thomas

Some have cited a sentence in a recently leaked classified letter of the Secretary of State as being inconsistent with this statement. The fact is that Secretary Albright's letter was intended to deliver a stern warning that failure to abide by the restrictions embodied in the Aide Memoire regarding arms sales to Iran could have serious consequences, including the possibility of sanctions. Her letter did not go into the nuances of U.S. sanctions law. We can address this issue in detail in closed session.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.14286

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.25131

VADER

-0.791

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment

3.8870677352

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.3231922397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0829325931

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0328749709

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0113212896

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.004175285

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022060565

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006440395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.82888E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.64163E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.862E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

78.954

Magnitude:

113

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

46.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Craig Thomas

The third accusation is that understandings we reached with the Russians should have been formally submitted to Congress under the Case Act because, it is alleged, they are legally binding. We did discuss with Russia whether to negotiate an agreement that would be binding under international law, and after consulting agreed instead to address these matters in an understanding, a political promise by Russia documented first in a public joint statement. This understanding was elaborated in more detail in the Aide Memoire. Under this understanding, Russia has not concluded new contracts for new weapons. It has not even delivered all the weapons it said it would. It has certainly foregone billions in sales.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.75786

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0097666321

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0039799415

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013752963

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009169349

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0008503104

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0008231156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003646709

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001874238

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001416314

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.71247E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.294E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.393

Magnitude:

74

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

47

Gunning-Fog Score

14.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

36

Craig Thomas

While important elements of our diplomatic efforts have required confidentiality, key to our success has been the fact that we have engaged Russia's leadership at the most senior levels to make authoritative and public statements. Key commitments were made in joint statements or press conferences after Summits between Presidents Clinton and Yeltsin in 1994 and 1995. Additional Russian commitments were articulated in public at the conclusion of meetings between Vice President Gore and Prime Minister Chernomyrdin.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.85714

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.85714

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.848

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0082759303

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0049449518

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0039053113

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0038480026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0025344056

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001271173

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

3.5652E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.12646E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.1277E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.0974E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.0034E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.652

Magnitude:

77

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32

Gunning-Fog Score

16.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Craig Thomas

While the substance of these understandings has been public since 1995, some details were kept confidential. Confidentiality is crucial to many diplomatic negotiations. The diplomatic process on conventional arms transfers has fortunately not come to a halt because of recent leaks. But playing this out in the press can only have a chilling effect on our ability to continue the process, and could seriously undermine the U.S. national security interests that are at stake in these discussions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.69231

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.69231

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.52606

VADER

0.542

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0098349577

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0094118252

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0064549531

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0052310403

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0030044332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013615911

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002792958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002071257

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.10631E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.4202E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.8399E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.255

Magnitude:

93

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44

Gunning-Fog Score

13.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

The understanding that the U.S. reached with Russia in 1995 to limit the sale of conventional weapons to Iran was an important gain for U.S. security, as well as for our friends and allies. The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to the rapid opening of new markets for conventional arms. Russia was quick to sign a contract with Iran for the sale of a broad range of conventional arms. This Administration inherited the situation of an expanding arms relationship between Russia and Iran. The question was how to constrain it.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.20067

VADER

0.727

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0674945826

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0270060671

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0077446843

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0032281489

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0028002021

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0016730228

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001788648

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.92789E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.86666E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.93815E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.92443E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.388

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.3

Gunning-Fog Score

9.3

Coleman-Liau Index

10.3

SMOG Index

10.6

Automated Readability Index

4.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Craig Thomas

The 1992 Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act urged the President to "urgently seek the agreement of other nations" to constrain arms sales to Iran and Iraq. We did just that, securing important commitments from all countries that joined the Wassenaar Arrangement. They agreed not to supply arms and related technologies to "countries of concern," understood to include Iran, Iraq, Libya and North Korea.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.95551

VADER

0.836

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0549423683

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0246964075

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0182594013

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0033638535

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0031513599

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.001767295

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003415058

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001208688

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.5968E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.4317E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3324E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

64.591

Magnitude:

374

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

29.615

Magnitude:

374

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.5

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Craig Thomas

Our ability to hold these other major supplier states to these commitments has always depended on maintaining a united front. If one key supplier were to resume sales to Iran, it could be difficult to persuade others to continue foregoing these highly lucrative sales. It was with this in mind that we sought the commitment of Russia to curtail arms sales to Iran.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.691

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2236656612

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1078476198

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0509210629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0330284936

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0267867668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0130147426

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0074453783

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0030053503

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0003612851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.00015035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001190458

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

85.519

Magnitude:

174

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.9

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Craig Thomas

During their September 1994 Summit, Presidents Yeltsin and Clinton reached an understanding that Russia would not undertake new contracts or other agreements to transfer conventional arms to Iran, but that existing contracts could be fulfilled. President Yeltsin announced this understanding publicly. This matter was again on the agenda for the May 1995 Summit, and the subject of public discussion even before the Summit. In a pre-Summit press briefing, Secretary of State Christopher expressed hope that Russia would join the new multilateral regime to control exports of conventional weapons and related dual-use technologies, stating that "the only thing that stands between Russia joining . . . is working out the arrangements with respect to their sales to Iran, those negotiations are going forward." Secretary of Defense Perry, when asked about whether Russia's arms sales to Iran were a reason for alarm, spoke first of the submarines, noting that two had been delivered and one remained to be delivered, and then spoke to the more general issue: We do not see cause for concern on the level and the nature of conventional arms being transferred. We would prefer they not be transferred, but we're -- quite satisfied with the agreement not to continue transfer. The Russians have a very, very substantial capability in conventional arms and conventional arms technology. And it would give us a very substantial problem if they were to make a free transfer of those to the Iranians. So I'd like to focus on the positive side of that, which is their agreement to cut that off after those present contracts. The May 1995 Summit resolved the outstanding issues, and a Joint Statement dated May 10, 1995 reaffirmed that Russia would "undertake no new contracts or other agreements to transfer arms to Iran. This commitment is comprehensive and covers both arms and associated items." The Joint Statement also reaffirmed U.S. support for Russia's participation as a founding member in a new international export control regime for the control of arms and sensitive dual-use goods and technologies. It was also announced that same day that the Presidents had asked Vice President Gore and Prime Minister Chernomyrdin "to record the details in an agreement no later than their meeting in June." The Aide Memoire recording those understandings was signed the following month.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.57143

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.57143

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.18958

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.74545

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.74545

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.86666

VADER

0.995

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.035825849

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0213442807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0177465874

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0136740564

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0082279068

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0032432348

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0008841523

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.67338E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.6577E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.77542E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.4582E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.87

Magnitude:

62

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48

Gunning-Fog Score

13.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

139

Sprache Difficult Word Count

105

Craig Thomas

The U.S. had little direct leverage; we were essentially asking Russia to forego billions of dollars in arms sales in exchange for membership in a multilateral group that would only further constrain their arms sales. But we worked with the leverage that we did have, and through the dogged determination of our senior officials, Russia agreed to close out its existing contracts within a few years and agreed not to sign new contracts for the sale of arms to Iran. Had not the U.S. secured this commitment, Russia would have been free to provide Iran with advanced conventional arms, and greater overall quantities of conventional arms. It would have been able to sell Iran items such as surface-to-air missiles, items we know that the Iranians sought to acquire. Instead we were able to get Russia to commit not to sign any new arms contracts with Iran, thus precluding the sale of weapons that could provide great threats to U.S. forces, to our allies including Israel, and to stability in the region.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.27273

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.27273

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.46667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.46667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.93827

VADER

0.915

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

1.3974140398

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0869823911

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0585015048

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0260852597

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0126345723

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0088294837

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0047370238

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004639528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.0452E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.153E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.83E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

91.14

Magnitude:

94

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.2

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

11.4

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

8.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

48

Craig Thomas

Of course we would have preferred to have stopped the sale of all conventional arms to Iran. But this deal precluded the most advanced conventional weapons from reaching Iran -- the very weapons that would have provided the greatest risks to U.S. interests and those of our friends and allies (and the very weapons targeted by the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act).

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

-0.04

Neutral

Moderation

Harassment

0.4273796454

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0315857906

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0257210631

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0091966089

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0083217587

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000395846

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0002783951

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.67512E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.074E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.486E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.43E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

81.193

Magnitude:

187

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

58.7

Gunning-Fog Score

10.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.1

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Craig Thomas

Much has been made in the press recently about whether the arms covered under the contract signed in 1991 would adversely affect U.S. security. There have also been accusations that the 1995 understanding was not consistent with, or even violated, U.S. sanctions laws, and in particular, that a commitment was made to ignore U.S. sanctions law. A further accusation is that the understandings reached are legally binding obligations, and that all this was kept from Congress. Let me address each of these allegations in turn. Was U.S. Security or Regional Stability Jeopardized?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.84583

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.04762

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.04762

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.09097

VADER

-0.422

Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0633792544

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0246524345

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0108636574

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0099684767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0076863835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.00655201

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0024292269

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000729807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.53305E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.74543E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.71683E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.373

Magnitude:

106

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.2

Gunning-Fog Score

10

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

4.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Craig Thomas

As a key part of the process to resolve the issues addressed in the Joint Statement and the Aide Memoire, we insisted on an exchange of information on these pre-existing contracts. The impact of all of the arms transferred or to be transferred, including the Kilo submarine, was reviewed by senior military and defense officials, including senior levels of the Joint Staff. It was their judgment that transfers under those pre-existing contracts would not provide Iran with new military capabilities, alter the regional military balance, or compromise the ability of the U.S. and our allies to protect our mutual security interests. They judged that the declared pipeline contained no destabilizing types of advanced conventional weapons. This judgment extended to the third Kilo-class submarine that Russia delivered in 1996. Our military judged that while the submarine represented an added threat to U.S. forces in the Gulf, it was judged to be manageable. As Dr. Perry noted publicly at the time, it was far better to obtain the commitment from Russia to forego future sales of advanced conventional weapons or destabilizing quantities of other types of military equipment.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.23077

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.23077

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.43532

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.80952

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.80952

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.05412

VADER

0.818

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.2573037986

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0855135615

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0586646027

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0173003704

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.015917288

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105466468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0031776239

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001233393

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.35209E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.8114E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.389E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

54.784

Magnitude:

66

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

38.223

Magnitude:

66

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

86

Sprache Difficult Word Count

69

Craig Thomas

Both the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House International Relations Committee were informed about the understanding in 1995. Then Deputy Assistant Secretary Robert Einhorn revisited this issue in open testimony June 5, 1997 before this Committee, noting that "Russia informed us that one Kilo-class submarine was expected to be delivered to Iran" and that tanks were also to be delivered under the pre-existing contracts. "Prior to concluding the 1995 agreement we made certain that the contracts in the pipeline . . . did not involve any new weapons systems and would not alter the regional balance or compromise the ability of the U.S. and our allies to protect our mutual interests."

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.69231

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.69231

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.52606

VADER

0.807

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.4453240894

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0610231946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0419111777

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0167030914

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.014751275

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.007948625

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0025849578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0013911455

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.22771E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.5667E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.5107E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

90.482

Magnitude:

19

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.9

Gunning-Fog Score

13.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

48

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Craig Thomas

Frankly, these were hard calls -- but we made an informed decision with the best advice available, and with the involvement of our senior military. We judged that we could best protect our security interests by constraining future sales of Russian advanced conventional weapons, rather than not entering into the agreement and watching Russia proceed with sales of the most threatening weapons. Were Sanctions Laws Ignored?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.903

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0151036176

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0013185097

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0005622385

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0004177969

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001900156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001438974

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001417447

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.20772E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

3.89411E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

1.39723E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.13E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

60.618

Magnitude:

102

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

33.651

Magnitude:

102

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41.7

Gunning-Fog Score

16.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

27

Craig Thomas

The 1995 understanding was fully consistent with U.S. law. The transfers covered under the Aide Memoire were not sanctionable.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0471954962

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0099503377

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.00484597

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036728397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.002884097

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001001185

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005206557

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003362918

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.77293E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.02329E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.894E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

73.208

Magnitude:

55

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

21.232

Magnitude:

55

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.2

Gunning-Fog Score

8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

8.2

Automated Readability Index

4.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Craig Thomas

The applicability of U.S. sanctions laws was explicitly addressed within the Executive Branch before we completed the 1995 understanding. After a review of the facts, and with specific input from and concurrence of the Defense Department and the Joint Chiefs of Staff, we concluded that sanctions under the Iran-Iraq act would not be triggered because the items did not meet the definition of "advanced conventional weapons" under the Act, as explained above, nor would the types and quantities of arms to be transferred be destabilizing to the region. These conclusions are supported by the terms of the Act and its legislative history.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.7346

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0387261185

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0148989566

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0103903934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0051491588

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0047779558

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.004351214

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0030874045

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.63018E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.69102E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.58582E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.0762E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.305

Magnitude:

49

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45

Gunning-Fog Score

14.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Craig Thomas

In addition, before we concluded the Aide Memoire, State legal counsel reviewed other applicable statutes that govern transfers of lethal military equipment to Iran, and determined that these statutes did not apply to the arms transfers identified under the agreement because the contracts had been entered into before the effective date specified in the legislation.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

0.848

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.1791465096

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0185569923

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0161011412

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0151980406

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0052959451

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0033183424

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0024499375

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004028277

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0003518758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.44854E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.9799E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

87.578

Magnitude:

73

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Craig Thomas

Some have alleged that the U.S. has not applied the sanctions laws to Russian transfers of conventional arms to Iran. That is not true, and indeed the Committee has been previously informed of this in writing. We can review this for you in detail in a classified setting.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.135

Leans Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.0605504436

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0271407043

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0151808199

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0142036632

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0047727048

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0027959384

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0024784942

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012475578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008102695

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001925266

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001107548

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.056

Magnitude:

104

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

70.9

Gunning-Fog Score

7.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

4.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.4

Sprache Readability Score

3.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Craig Thomas

Furthermore, the Aide Memoire does not commit the U.S. not to enforce the sanctions laws, as has been erroneously suggested. The Aide Memoire notes that the United States is prepared to take appropriate steps to avoid any penalties to Russia that might otherwise arise under domestic law with respect to the completion of the transfers disclosed in the Annex for so long as the Russian Federation acts in accordance with these commitments.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.696

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.017646949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0124843107

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.007038375

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0057748988

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0015741765

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0014573635

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002970878

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002755052

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.48594E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.47679E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.069E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

92.846

Magnitude:

164

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

The phrase "appropriate steps" in a non-legally binding document clearly would not compel the Executive Branch to ignore domestic law. It was drafted this way specifically to allow us to enforce the law, bearing in mind the Executive Branch in fact had legal means available to "avoid penalties" -- the waiver provisions in both of the potentially applicable statutes. As noted above, we have never had to take any steps pursuant to this pledge, for after reviewing the list of transfers that would be grand-fathered, we determined (before signing the Aide Memoire) that then existing sanctions laws would not be triggered by the transfers.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.26826

VADER

0.422

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0597248552

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0263750291

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0137007999

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0080812744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0067675377

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0019848769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008435404

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000135708

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001097812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.22188E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.80309E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

59.508

Magnitude:

47

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

33.2

Magnitude:

47

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

33.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

40

Sprache Difficult Word Count

40

Craig Thomas

Secretary Albright's January letter to Foreign Minister Ivanov is entirely consistent with the purposes of the Aide Memoire and the Iran- Iraq Act. Secretary Albright delivered a stern warning that failure to abide by the restrictions embodied in the Aide Memoire regarding arms sales to Iran could have serious consequences, including the possibility of sanctions. In that letter, we were still seeking clarifications from the Russians regarding the numbers and types of transfers that they wished to continue beyond the December 31, 1999 deadline. At the time of the letter, those clarifications had not yet been received. Because it was essential that the U.S. obtain this information, we felt that it was appropriate to stress the maximum consequences they might face, depending on further disclosures about Russian export activity. A variety of discretionary sanctions were available to us under legal authorities other than the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act and the lethal military equipment laws, (e.g., cutting off licenses under the Arms Export Control Act).

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.42857

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.42857

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.78846

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.52381

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.52381

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

-0.832

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0368664158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0359473022

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0243992603

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.011821316

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.008508021

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0053403459

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0052096835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001038644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.59706E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.83838E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.094E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

47.283

Magnitude:

31

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

30.289

Magnitude:

31

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

34.4

Gunning-Fog Score

14.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

72

Sprache Difficult Word Count

61

Craig Thomas

We felt this approach would be most effective in persuading the Russians to provide the needed information. And, indeed, this approach succeeded in obtaining a reaffirmation of the Russian commitment to limit the scope of the conventional weapons transfers to those items covered by the Aide Memoire.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.22378

VADER

0.47

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0601495616

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0262456946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0137585215

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0080362493

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0068062924

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0019571597

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008415324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001349049

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001098884

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.13108E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.76101E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.438

Magnitude:

63

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Craig Thomas

It has always been the case that the transfers subject to the Aide Memoire do not trigger U.S. sanctions laws. That was our conclusion in 1995, and it has never changed.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0086007618

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0079459191

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0049373702

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0015548314

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0009748223

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0008019332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0004190591

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.73738E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.57527E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.4814E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.686E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

90.145

Magnitude:

85

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

2.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

90.3

Gunning-Fog Score

5.7

Coleman-Liau Index

8.1

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

1.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Craig Thomas

Any transfers that are outside of the scope of the Aide Memoire could of course trigger the sanctions laws, including the Iran-Iraq Arms Nonproliferation Act and the lethal military equipment laws. We continue to monitor this closely, and we will apply the law to Russia, as we have in the past, if Russia completes transactions that trigger sanctions. Did We Make Legally-Binding Commitments?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

0.128

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0172903921

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0156802838

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0081677048

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0062696505

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.006149571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0013330395

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0012717302

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.35483E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.21932E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.599E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.3431E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.2

Gunning-Fog Score

13.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Craig Thomas

As indicated in public statements from that period, we were prepared in 1994 to enter into a formal agreement providing legally binding commitments. After consulting with Russia on how to reflect our discussions, we instead chose to proceed with political statements and understandings. Insisting on a formal legal approach would not have furthered our purpose to stop Russia from signing new arms contracts with Iran, nor would it have prevented Russia from making sales that were significant threats to U.S. interests and U.S. security.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.9

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.9

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.56495

VADER

0.778

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0260600034

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0142396268

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.014218381

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0059104295

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0042471122

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0024614923

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016421996

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.00058E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.041E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.8435E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.1423E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

65.633

Magnitude:

63

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

24.624

Magnitude:

63

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.6

Automated Readability Index

8.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Craig Thomas

The 1995 Summit statements were clearly political undertakings made by each side. The 1995 Aide Memoire recorded details of those political undertakings.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.94591

VADER

0.402

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0294727186

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0079104466

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0065923901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0053366803

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.005273267

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0025541072

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0017559669

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0016470178

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0010713803

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.51312E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.80049E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

26.344

Magnitude:

43

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

2.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Craig Thomas

Contrary to speculation in the press, a document is not legally binding solely because it deals with an important matter and there are commitments made by both sides. The two sides must intend for the document to be legally binding. That was not the case here -- as amply demonstrated in the text and the negotiating record. Was Congress Informed of These Understandings?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.63636

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.63636

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.335

VADER

0.399

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0114492992

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.011250659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0075831544

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0057243135

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0039625247

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0024576995

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011720377

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000963422

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005317065

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.3054E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.77961E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.4

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

18

Craig Thomas

At no time did we attempt to keep the substance or existence of these understandings hidden from Congress. They were the subject of White House press conferences both before and after the 1995 Summit, and the subject of a Joint Statement from the Summit.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.25131

VADER

-0.296

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0236386069

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0087325869

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0082635102

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0053265067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0019397876

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004790939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002583232

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002279887

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001543363

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.47157E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.02484E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.739

Magnitude:

72

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

65.3

Gunning-Fog Score

11.5

Coleman-Liau Index

11.5

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

11.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Craig Thomas

We also briefed Congress on these understandings and accomplishments. The House International Relations Committee staff was briefed in July, 1995. Certain interested House Members, including Chairman Gilman, were briefed in August, 1995. As the Senate Foreign Relations Committee has noted, it was briefed in mid-1995. And the understandings were recounted in open public testimony before Senate committees several times, including twice in 1997.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

0.586

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.1490364433

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0203336429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0058794551

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0028603272

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0023887102

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0023717857

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000773572

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001179659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001098119

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.6064E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.16257E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

75.939

Magnitude:

66

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.8

Gunning-Fog Score

11.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Craig Thomas

The Executive Branch's policy on blocking nuclear cooperation with Iran is essentially unchanged since 1985. We have opposed the transfer of nuclear technology to Iran even under international safeguards, because of our concerns about its nuclear weapon ambitions. Iran has lacked the technical wherewithal to succeed in producing nuclear weapons. Key to constraining Iran's nuclear ambition is to deny it foreign technology. Since 1992, the greatest challenge to that policy has been from Russia.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.4

Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.4

Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.76214

VADER

0.25

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0058317175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0049443439

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0044277604

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.001644698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0008146752

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005897138

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001480321

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.12475E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.01345E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.2502E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.5663E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

60.498

Magnitude:

90

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Defense

Score:

22.14

Magnitude:

90

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

14

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

37

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Craig Thomas

The collapse of the Soviet Union deprived Russia's massive nuclear industry of its entire foreign market and a significant fraction of its previous domestic market. Economic imperatives drove Russia to market its nuclear technology in places where it did not face Western competition. As a result of the successful informal international embargo on nuclear transfers to Iran that we had crafted, Iran was such a market.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.36772

VADER

-0.178

Leans Negative

Moderation

Harassment

0.1659454196

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0791714818

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0111261441

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0103455975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0087081462

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0045146946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006175991

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001256964

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001095095

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.45931E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.51301E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

71.656

Magnitude:

252

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.8

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

30

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

Based on an agreement concluded in 1992, the Russians and Iranians announced in 1994 and early 1995 their intentions to finish a power reactor originally started by the Germans in Bushehr. We were and still are opposed to this reactor, not because we believe such a light-water power reactor under International Atomic Energy Agency Safeguards itself poses a serious proliferation threat, but because of our concern that the Bushehr project would be used by Iran as a cover for maintaining wide-ranging contacts with Russian nuclear entities and for engaging in more sensitive forms of cooperation with more direct applicability to a nuclear weapons program.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

0.064

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.008612933

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0019865434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0014171834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0012849758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000773924

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0005065173

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.00015103

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.50248E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.56851E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.6801E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.94E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

86.388

Magnitude:

65

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

3.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

40

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Craig Thomas

This agreement between Russia and Iran also contained provisions for additional power reactors, as well as other technology far more significant for Iran's nuclear weapons ambitions. We know that elements of the Russian govermnent were considering the transfer of centrifuge enrichment technology that would permit production of highly-enriched uranium, and a research reactor of sufficient power to produce plutonium for nuclear weapons. We knew there were plans to supply other key nuclear technologies. Altogether, this package of items would have greatly advanced Iran's ability to produce nuclear weapons usable material.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.29584

VADER

0.365

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0114234739

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0066730267

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.003359

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0025378567

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013482756

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0010017284

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

8.72498E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.33048E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.7855E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.7589E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.3216E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

21.1

Gunning-Fog Score

17.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

44

Sprache Difficult Word Count

39

Craig Thomas

The Clinton Administration embarked on a high-level diplomatic campaign to halt this project. Following a series of exchanges between the President and President Yeltsin, the Russians agreed to scale back their cooperation with Iran very significantly in 1995. The results of that effort were reported in The Nonproliferation Primer -- A Majority Report of the Subcommittee on International Security, Proliferation, and Federal Services of the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs: Although Moscow was unwilling to cancel the Bushehr project, in 1995 the Administration did persuade President Yeltsin to limit the scope of Russian nuclear assistance. Yeltsin approved the sale of nuclear reactors, but ordered Russia's Ministry of Atomic Energy to drop plans to provide equipment and advice to Iran's effort to mine uranium ore and process it to use as reactor fuel -- assistance that would have given Iran an independent source of fissile material for nuclear weapons. (p. 18) In fact, President Yeltsin agreed not to supply Iran with any technology that would put at risk the international nonproliferation regime. This included the supply of uranium enrichment technology or the supply of reactors suited for the production of plutonium. The culmination of this difficult diplomatic campaign was the letter from Prime Minister Chernomyrdin to Vice President Gore. That letter codified the limits Russia would impose on itself in cooperating with Iran. Much of the substance was briefed to the press before and especially after the May 1995 Moscow Summit. That substance has been described to Congress through open testimony and a series of classified briefings.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.83321

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.45199

VADER

-0.612

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

2.543518506

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.3581442405

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1411052421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0271878409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0248930446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0241878806

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0051599141

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0015271627

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009806386

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002737914

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.91697E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

63.406

Magnitude:

63

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.4

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

117

Sprache Difficult Word Count

98

Craig Thomas

It did not give us everything we wanted, but it did eliminate those aspects of cooperation with Iran that presented a clear and present danger to our national security. Without the limits the Russian government did impose, Iran today would have received hundreds of millions of dollars worth of sensitive nuclear technology and would be well on the way to mastering the nuclear fuel cycle.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.477

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.0556908373

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0502440846

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0052087446

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0043486671

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0029877127

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0018323522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005362464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.63639E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.3149E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.051E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.0868E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

71.78

Magnitude:

70

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Craig Thomas

That is what the Chernomyrdin letter is. Now, let me say what it is not.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0208065932

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0080129641

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0040620329

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0030290939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0018256507

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0012028217

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.00037968

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.35723E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.27228E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.9793E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.118E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

59.637

Magnitude:

139

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

2.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

92.1

Gunning-Fog Score

3

Coleman-Liau Index

5.8

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

1.4

Sprache Readability Score

1.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Craig Thomas

It is not a secret agreement hidden from Congress. The text of the letter was and is classified, just as have been many other confidential exchanges undertaken by this and past Administrations. This was a highly sensitive diplomatic negotiation and publicity could well have brought it down. The letter is still classified. We cannot discuss its contents in detail in an open session.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.46634

VADER

0.117

Leans Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0542680034

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0305206602

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0037377311

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0023908206

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0020345773

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0016461447

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012703424

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.18633E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.01174E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.36444E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.961E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Energy

Score:

48.195

Magnitude:

66

Code:

8

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#8

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.4

Gunning-Fog Score

12

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

17

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Craig Thomas

We want to be clear on a critical point. Confidentiality is crucial to many diplomatic negotiations. The diplomatic process on these matters fortunately has not come to a halt because of recent leaks. But playing this out in the press can only have a chilling effect on our ability to continue the process, and could seriously undermine the U.S. national security interests that are at stake in these discussions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.46634

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.02165

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

81.674

Magnitude:

121

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50

Gunning-Fog Score

12.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

7.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Craig Thomas

There is in fact a sentence in a letter -- quoted in the press -- that indicates the Russians did not want us to brief Congress. That sentence had no effect. We informed the Russians before the letter was sent that we would brief Congress, and we informed the Russians immediately upon its receipt that we would brief the matter to Congress. The Russians accepted this. We agreed that we would do this in a confidential manner as we do for many sensitive negotiations. Briefings were offered to key Senate and House Members in the spring of 1996. Representatives of the National Security Council, the Office of the Vice President and the Department of State did the briefings. Subsequently, we have updated this Committee and others on the state-of-play of our efforts, both in open testimony and in classified briefings.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.27297

VADER

0.443

Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

91.944

Magnitude:

58

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

60.4

Gunning-Fog Score

10.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.1

Automated Readability Index

9.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

43

Sprache Difficult Word Count

36

Craig Thomas

The Administration did not give up its opposition to the Bushehr reactor. We still oppose it. Our actions in persuading other countries not to participate in the project have slowed it down. But only a decision by the Russian government could stop it. The Russian government has not been prepared to give up the reactor project, at least in part because of its big price tag.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.354

Somewhat Negative

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

75.484

Magnitude:

119

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64

Gunning-Fog Score

9.5

Coleman-Liau Index

11.3

SMOG Index

10.5

Automated Readability Index

6.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Craig Thomas

The Administration has not turned a blind eye to Russian activities. Recently Russian entities -- some of them associated with the Ministry of Atomic Energy -- have pursued cooperation with Iran that is not consistent with the Chernomyrdin assurances. We sanctioned two Russian entities in January of 1999 as a result. We have also been unstinting in our day-to-day diplomacy with the Russians to block any transfers. The Administration has made a major effort over the past few months to bring Russian behavior back into line with the assurance. We cannot report complete success, but last month the Russians did suspend the activities of an institute in St. Petersburg that planned to transfer equipment related to a sophisticated means of uranium enrichment.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.99853

VADER

0.586

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.651

Magnitude:

36

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

40

Craig Thomas

I do not want to downplay the current problems we are facing on the nuclear front, but they are considerably less than what we would be facing today without the Chernomyrdin assurance. Faced with the choice of pursuing this at times frustrating diplomatic effort and the alternative of unconstrained Russian assistance to Iran, we would choose the former.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.748

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.071

Magnitude:

100

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Craig Thomas

I want to conclude my remarks on a personal note. I have served as a nonproliferation expert for Secretaries of State and Administrations of both parties for nearly twenty years. The arrangements discussed here today are manifestly in the interests of the United States and of the effort to halt nuclear proliferation. But, they have powerful opponents in Moscow. A partisan brawl that drags legitimately classified material into the newspapers as photo insets can only benefit Iran. If these arrangements are not in place, Iran will be in position to acquire new reactors and a wide array of sensitive nuclear technology. That will not be in the interest of future Administrations of either party or of the American people.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.74721

VADER

0.949

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

93.109

Magnitude:

69

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.4

Gunning-Fog Score

13.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

40

Sprache Difficult Word Count

42

Craig Thomas

Impeding Iran's WMD and missile delivery systems will remain at the top of the U.S. national security agenda. Ensuring that Iran does not acquire destabilizing types and quantities of advanced conventional weapons is also critical.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

0.273

Slightly Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

88.811

Magnitude:

85

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.9

Gunning-Fog Score

13.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.3

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Craig Thomas

Russia is key to both those objectives. We have no alternative but to continue an active strategy of seeking to thwart Iranian efforts to procure the material and technologies they need for their non- conventional programs. That means engaging Russia directly and actively; working with them to strengthen resolve; assisting them in strengthening export control laws and regulations; and helping to make the implementation of those policies, laws, and regulations more effective. This is a step-by-step, incremental process. There is no silver bullet, it is a problem that must be worked at many levels, from many directions, and worked continuously.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.967

Very Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

39

Sprache Difficult Word Count

37

Craig Thomas

By any reasonable standard, our policies have been effective. Since the signing of the Aide Memoire, Russia has not concluded new agreements to export arms to Iran, it has not exported advanced conventional arms to Iran, and in fact it has not even to date completed shipments under the original 1991 agreement. Iran's efforts to acquire the types and quantities of arms that would threaten regional stability have been thwarted.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.63636

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.63636

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.335

VADER

0.647

Very Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43

Gunning-Fog Score

16.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Craig Thomas

On the nuclear and missile programs, we see a similar story. We have succeeded in slowing and complicating Iran's programs and driving up their costs. We have closed off many of the world's best sources of advanced technology to Iranian procurement efforts, and forced Iran to rely on technologies less sophisticated and reliable than would otherwise be the case. And critically, we have bought additional time. As Assistant Secretary for Nonproliferation Robert Einhorn testified before this Committee just last month: despite the gains Iran has made, we do not consider it inevitable that Iran will acquire nuclear weapons deliverable by long-range missiles.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.61904

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.16667

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.16667

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.31015

VADER

0.721

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

57.79

Magnitude:

86

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

34

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

44

Sprache Difficult Word Count

42

Craig Thomas

But avoiding that highly destabilizing outcome, or the threat of advanced conventional weapons in the region, will require continued leadership by the United States and the concerted efforts of the international community, including the active commitment and cooperation of Russia. We have made important steps. This will continue to be a key national security priority for this Administration, and we will leave a vastly different situation than would have been the case had we failed to limit Russia's nuclear and conventional arms exports to Iran.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.16667

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.16667

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.31015

VADER

0.026

Neutral

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Gordon Smith

Thank you both.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

29.847

Magnitude:

24

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

1.2

Coleman-Liau Index

7.7

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

0

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.1

Sprache Readability Score

1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Gordon Smith

Per my understanding with Secretary Talbott, this now concludes the open portion of this hearing, so we will --

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

40.679

Magnitude:

26

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.3

Gunning-Fog Score

9.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

10.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

6

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, before you go into closed session, I am not going to ask a question. I would like to ask us a question, if I may. If I understand it correctly, the two questions that we are attempting to answer, get an answer to, are: One, whether or not this administration made a legally binding agreement with the Russians that under American law would require the administration to have fully informed the Congress of the nature and the detailed agreement. That is one question, correct?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.43532

VADER

0.852

Very Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

58.5

Gunning-Fog Score

11.5

Coleman-Liau Index

10.9

SMOG Index

11.7

Automated Readability Index

8.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.7

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

21

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Gordon Smith

I believe that is the first question, and I think their answer was --

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

89.5

Gunning-Fog Score

5.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.2

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

4.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0.6

Sprache Readability Score

2.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1

Joe Biden

No, I am not even looking for their answer. I just want to make sure that I understand what we are trying to seek.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.103

Leans Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

3.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

92.4

Gunning-Fog Score

6.5

Coleman-Liau Index

5.8

SMOG Index

7.3

Automated Readability Index

1.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

1.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Sam Brownback

Well, no, I want to make sure that we are laying out as well -- we are having this hearing to get what is the deal.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.557

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

89.977

Magnitude:

25

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

86.7

Gunning-Fog Score

10

Coleman-Liau Index

4.2

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

7.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

1.9

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

1

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Joe Biden

Right.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

67.874

Magnitude:

61

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

0.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

2.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0

Sprache Readability Score

0.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Sam Brownback

So that we can understand what that was, what it was in writing. There is a question about whether this should have been submitted under Case-Zablocki --

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

94.084

Magnitude:

54

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.3

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

74.1

Gunning-Fog Score

8.4

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

6.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.4

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Joe Biden

Right.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

0

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

100

Gunning-Fog Score

0.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

3.3

Automated Readability Index

2.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

0

Sprache Readability Score

0.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

0

Sprache Difficult Word Count

0

Joe Biden

Senator Brownback [continuing]. That we have had previously. And there is also question about was this an international agreement that sidestepped required sanctions to be put.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.494

Positive

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

20.249

Magnitude:

16

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.5

Gunning-Fog Score

9.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.6

Automated Readability Index

8.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

9

Joe Biden

I got that. So we are in agreement on the first score. The first score is that, did the administration violate U.S. law that requires any administration to submit to the U.S. Congress the details of any legally binding agreement that would amount to an executive agreement or amount to a binding legal agreement. That is the first question.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.889

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

49.691

Magnitude:

50

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

28.419

Magnitude:

50

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

66

Gunning-Fog Score

9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.5

SMOG Index

9.3

Automated Readability Index

3.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Joe Biden

The second question is whether or not -- whatever the answer to that is, the second question is were there transfers made to Iran that would have violated -- that did violate U.S. law sanction policy, requiring the administration to sanction Russia for having made the transfers. That is the second question, correct?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.29928

VADER

-0.765

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

94.252

Magnitude:

55

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

60.2

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

8.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Joe Biden

So I just want to make sure as we go in we understand what we are asking here, because this can get very confusing for folks.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.182

Leans Positive

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

60.181

Magnitude:

143

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

73.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

6.4

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

9.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.5

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Sam Brownback

Well, if I could too, I want to submit here, I want to see the agreement.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.71

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Defense

Score:

51.275

Magnitude:

55

Code:

16

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

21.177

Magnitude:

55

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

90.1

Gunning-Fog Score

8.9

Coleman-Liau Index

4.1

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

2.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.8

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

2

Joe Biden

I got that, I got that. But if the agreement is not a legally binding agreement under the terms of Case- Zablocki, then there is no requirement to submit it to us, No. 1. Even though we may want to know it, there is no requirement to submit it to us.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.19722

VADER

-0.433

Negative

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.448

Magnitude:

27

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

82.8

Gunning-Fog Score

9

Coleman-Liau Index

6.1

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

2.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Joe Biden

No. 2, if the transfers that were made within the timeframe we are talking about here did not violate sanctions law of the U.S. Congress, then no assertion, whatever it was, was of any relevance here made by the administration. You either violate the law or you are not violating the law in the transfer.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.33647

VADER

-0.64

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

63.039

Magnitude:

89

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

68.6

Gunning-Fog Score

10.9

Coleman-Liau Index

9.4

SMOG Index

10.9

Automated Readability Index

4.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.5

Sprache Readability Score

3.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Joe Biden

So they are the two questions that we should be looking at here. I just want to make sure we do not -- then if we want to look at other things that do not relate to any violation -- I assume this is so urgent to have this hearing 13 or 12 or 10 days or 9 days before the election is because there is the assertion that there was a violation of U.S. law, not whether the judgment was right or judgment was wrong about whether we should have done what we have done: Was there a violation of U.S. law, because if there was not then we should be holding hearings on judgments about what each of the candidates say about foreign policy. That is a different deal. I just want to make sure we know what we are looking at here.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.70805

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.1431

VADER

-0.802

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

50.826

Magnitude:

67

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

21.51

Magnitude:

67

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

81.1

Gunning-Fog Score

9.7

Coleman-Liau Index

6.6

SMOG Index

9.3

Automated Readability Index

5.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3

Sprache Readability Score

4.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

19

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

Senator Biden, what I have heard today are a number of assertions that they are certainly free to make, but which are not supported by the intelligence information I have seen. If they have other information that they can show us that will substantiate what has been asserted, then that is what I am after.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.77778

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.7346

VADER

0.764

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

91.65

Magnitude:

125

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

52.8

Gunning-Fog Score

16.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.2

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Gordon Smith

And yes, I do think we need to know if laws have been violated. These are assertions not made by Republicans, but by the New York Times.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.09

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

88.904

Magnitude:

54

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

80.3

Gunning-Fog Score

8.4

Coleman-Liau Index

7.3

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

3.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3

Sprache Readability Score

2.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Joe Biden

I am not suggesting anything about who made the assertions. I just want to make sure we know what we are looking at, because this will be used as precedent. I do not want -- if there were no assertions of a violation of U.S. law, then it would not be a very good precedent to set to hold 12 days before an election, or however many days it is, a debate in this committee on American foreign policy and what is a good idea and a bad idea.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.628

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

78.004

Magnitude:

95

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

66.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13

Coleman-Liau Index

6.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

5.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.2

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

16

Gordon Smith

I just want to say that they have used the words that they "telegraphed" to Congress what it is we are supposed to know. I hope there is a precedent that comes out of this that telegraphing through the media is not enough to comply with U.S. law, that there are other ways in which this is supposed to happen. Those are the words they use.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.3979

VADER

0.494

Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

84.6

Gunning-Fog Score

8.9

Coleman-Liau Index

7.6

SMOG Index

9.5

Automated Readability Index

4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

2.6

Sprache Readability Score

3.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Joe Biden

No, I understand. I will cease with this. I used to, a hundred years ago, practice law and I was one of those people that, they are not very much in vogue these days, a trial lawyer. I actually tried cases. I learned from a guy named Sid Bailick and he used to always say to the jury before it began, heard the opening statement and-or began its deliberations, at either end, he would say: Keep your eye on the ball, keep your eye on the ball. The question is did my client kill Cock Robin, not is he a nice guy, not would you want to take him home for dinner, not would you want your daughter dating him; did he kill Cock Robin?

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.46667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.46667

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.93827

VADER

-0.938

Very Negative

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

76.1

Gunning-Fog Score

10

Coleman-Liau Index

6.8

SMOG Index

8.5

Automated Readability Index

7.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Joe Biden

The question here is did the administration violate the law either in that it signed an agreement requiring under the law submission to the U.S. Congress or, did it violate the law in not imposing sanctions that should have been imposed under U.S. law? That is keeping your eye on the ball.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.95551

VADER

-0.524

Very Negative

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

5.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

70.8

Gunning-Fog Score

10.3

Coleman-Liau Index

9.5

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

3.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

2.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Sam Brownback

I want to make sure we get from -- in the closed session, if that is what we are trying to outline here, that we will need to know and to have the documents, the annexes, and what was conveyed from Russia to Iran to be able to make the sort of judgments of the charges that have been put forward here, so that I hope that we can get that all covered and disclosed to us in a private session so we will know those matters to be able to make the judgment on.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.1431

VADER

0.153

Leans Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

6.1

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

6.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

15

Sprache Difficult Word Count

17

Gordon Smith

With that, ladies and gentlemen, the public hearing is now adjourned and we shall reconvene in 5 minutes in closed session.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0

Neutral

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

60.6

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4

Sprache Readability Score

3.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

7

Note

[Senate Hearing 106-883] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office]

Sentiment

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.2

Gunning-Fog Score

12.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

6428

Sprache Difficult Word Count

1547

S. Hrg. 106-883 - A Review of Gore-Chernomyrdin Diplomacy

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Joe Biden

Gordon Smith

Note

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith

Gordon Smith