Fact
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S. Hrg. 107-36 - U.s. Assistance to Serbia: Benchmarks for Certification
Topics
Entities
Moderation
Speakers
Topics
No topics found
Entities
No entities found
Moderation
No moderation found
Speakers
Full Transcript
Gordon Smith
Ladies and gentlemen, we welcome you all to this very important hearing on U.S. assistance to Serbia. I am very pleased to be joined by my colleague from Ohio, Senator Voinovich. He takes a very personal and I think a family interest in issues related to the former Yugoslavia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.847
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1494170516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.074841833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0215772001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.009837922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039705137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037083617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036501227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0033122404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005801123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003738675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.70032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17
Gordon Smith
I must apologize at the outset that we are told there are votes scheduled during the course of the hearing, but I did not want to postpone this hearing. This is a timely hearing, an important hearing, and as best we can, Senator Voinovich and I will make sure we get through this hearing and get our votes in as well.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.933
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0240574285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006223462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0054430366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0040200401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036782902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028058637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015578444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001189992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.47313E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.6841E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.77047E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9
Gordon Smith
October 7, 2000, an historic day for the people of the former Yugoslavia, was a day that the Serbian people ended a dark era of tyranny and violence. Slobodan Milosevic was peacefully deposed as one of Europe's last dictators, and Vojislav Kostunica emerged as the leader of a democratically elected FRY Government, a government that has promised sweeping political and economic reforms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1601382857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0487262703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0233821047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0077008954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019949726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016040487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001178833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008140088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000201161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.20012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9492E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
Gordon Smith
The United States is committed to supporting these reforms. Toward that end, Congress appropriated up to $100 million in development assistance to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia [FRY]. However, recent history in the FRY prompted Congress to condition much of that assistance on the conduct of the new government in Belgrade. Specifically, that assistance will continue to flow to the FRY after March 31 only if our President certifies that Belgrade is meeting three basic conditions. They are the following.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.04452
VADER
0.778
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2860633424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1083992422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0422897516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0324674416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.01630099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0132647983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0061572988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0026747513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007398865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002535081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001975061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Gordon Smith
First, the Government in Belgrade must be cooperating with the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia, and that cooperation is defined as including access for investigators, provision of documents, and surrender and transfer of indictees or assistance in their apprehension.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.758
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5867221393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3601119621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0595239107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0361377257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0201049203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0069716029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009533692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006349405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.40344E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.63489E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.7822E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Gordon Smith
Second, Belgrade must be taking steps that are consistent with the Dayton Accords that brought peace to Bosnia. Clearly, Belgrade must end financial, political, security, and other support to Serbian separatists in Bosnia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.883
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.748174591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4021307454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2303744899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0305537338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0107232219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002459554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008520109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006658225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.3762E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.7675E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5245E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Gordon Smith
Third, the new Government in Belgrade must be implementing policies which reflect a respect for minority rights and the rule of law.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1322602271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0299121428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0175645226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074441923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020707119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006823533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004940861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.52089E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.299E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.27619E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8764E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Gordon Smith
As the March 31 deadline approaches, it is an appropriate time to assess the FRY's progress in each of these areas. To assist us in this evaluation, we have with us today three very distinguished witnesses. Our first witness will be Ambassador Morton Abramowitz of the Century Foundation. He has served as U.S. Ambassador to many places, Turkey and Thailand, just to name a couple. He remains a powerful voice on matters concerning the Balkans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8508993313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1303164288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0264559756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0106778447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010339375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002185846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.03895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.58552E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.15631E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.40495E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3408E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.1
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
10.1
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Gordon Smith
Our second witness will be Janusz Bugajski, who directs the East European Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. He has written extensively on developments in Central Europe, particularly the Balkans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.7079514675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3150332486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1766178757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0739965588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0299812644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078884732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0066455425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0048291913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.004094062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007478695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002728304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
Gordon Smith
The third member of our panel will be Nina Bang-Jensen, executive director for the Coalition for International Justice. The Coalition provides support to the International Court in the form of technical legal assistance, advocacy, and public education.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.086522989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3300158074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1754464814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0533802959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0364923879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045728921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012556288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011920372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.11798E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.09166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.0336E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Gordon Smith
All of our witnesses are well-qualified to address the subject. I appreciate their willingness to share their views with us this afternoon.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0108290093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052923104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044020537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003246298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0023667155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000959237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004896028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001491554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001481357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.94218E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.8346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Gordon Smith
In the past 5 months, there has indeed been positive change in the FRY. I welcome the commitment of the new government to democracy and market reform, as well as establishment of diplomatic relations with Bosnia. I have been particularly impressed by its calm and restrained response to the violence committed by Albanian extremists in the Presevo Valley.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.918
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1083014417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.071229256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0188214937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.016083724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032805281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031015901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008541905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003900976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.91942E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.58315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39167E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Gordon Smith
However, I am concerned by other developments in Belgrade. President Kostunica continues to balk on cooperating with the court. He recently condemned the War Crimes Tribunal as illegitimate and politically motivated. Second, Mr. Kostunica has questioned the legality of the Dayton Accords. He has done little to reduce political and material support flowing from the FRY to Serbian separatists in Bosnia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.2367215008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0572743069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105263818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0072261784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010752434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008512548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002332933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.81388E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.14505E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.7525E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5943E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
Gordon Smith
Third, 5 months after the fall of Mr. Milosevic, hundreds of ethnic Albanians remain wrongfully imprisoned in Serbian jails. They were jailed for resisting the repressions of his regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.3979
VADER
-0.836
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2746238839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1558726071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0244889437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0154865076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073086609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048798975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021907335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007195416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002502043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001137783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.11457E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13
Gordon Smith
I would like to recognize and honor here today Dr. Flora Brovina, an Albanian prisoner who was tried in Serbia and convicted on false charges of terrorism. We welcome you, madam.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.759320125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3159477143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2931521041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.066555955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0506287382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004303674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015860567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003506431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000305151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.69849E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2628E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Gordon Smith
Because so many Albanian prisoners were not as fortunate as Dr. Brovina, and remain in prison, I recently introduced a resolution calling for their immediate release. In short, it appears doubtful that today one could certify that Belgrade is meeting the conditions Congress placed upon assistance to FRY. These are not symbolic benchmarks. They are steps that must be taken if the FRY is to successfully complete its transformation from an unstable and violent kleptocracy into a democratic State that contributes, rather than undercuts, stability in southeastern Europe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
-0.919
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2175874785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.6464421283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0890481228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0206243043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051361283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006320335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005765197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003136725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002560081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001281037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1954E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39
Gordon Smith
It is imperative that the United States hold the FRY firmly to these standards. Democracy will not prevail in the FRY if it is unable to acknowledge that accountability for wars and their atrocities in the former Yugoslavia lies within the Milosevic regime. Democracy will not flourish in the absence of ethnic reconciliation, and that reconciliation cannot occur if Belgrade refuses to release Albanians who have been wrongfully imprisoned.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0079963007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0079949736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001791857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013162797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008340549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002113286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.42973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
5.87384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.38076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.8348E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4993E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
Gordon Smith
The consolidation of stability in the Balkans will be undermined if it becomes evident that cooperation with the court and commitment to the Dayton Peace Accords are optional. Indeed, those in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina who are sending indicted war criminals to The Hague and isolating separatists in Bosnia and Herzegovina will closely observe the standards the United States sets for the FRY in these two areas.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0743998855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0264295319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0261251582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0065380103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0055549546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001720886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003840871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002335558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.47101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7907E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.369E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Gordon Smith
Finally, I hope that our European partners will be willing to stand with us in the effort to ensure that the Government of the FRY meets these three conditions. If there is a division between the United States and Europe on this matter, there is little hope that decisive progress will be made in the FRY. Moreover, such division would jeopardize support in the United States to work with our European allies and partners in the effort to bring enduring peace and stability to the Balkans. We now recognize Senator Biden, who is the ranking member of the full committee, and we welcome you, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
0.976
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0088904577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0080380662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032710032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010772572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004065322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003008906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.47008E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.55133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.20638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.006E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.46E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32
Joe Biden
Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. In the interest of time, because we are going to have five votes, I am told, beginning at 2:30, I will ask unanimous consent that my entire statement be placed in the record.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0050312516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0033773569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028342471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001522784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013091702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003903209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003614691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000122606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.7162E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.15774E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1113E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12
Gordon Smith
Without objection.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0190850653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0150061445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0095262905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018187189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005692068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002885188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.97124E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.53516E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.56767E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.02133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.168E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1
Joe Biden
And I would like to associate myself with the remarks you made. I thought you made a very good opening statement, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.687
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0117953503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.009568379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045027933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0039591745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034387092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003487801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002894556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001055475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.20272E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.78998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.868E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.7
Gunning-Fog Score
6.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7
Joe Biden
Let me just focus on two things very quickly. One, if we examine the policy implications and the possible outcomes of the March 31 deadline, the first seems to me what might be the political and economic ramifications of that decision I think we have to examine. The second is, will we lose leverage in the future with Belgrade if President Bush decides to move ahead with certification, if it took an especially liberal interpretation of the compliance for him to do so?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.402
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0423834659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0126857092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0101365607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017782875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007833036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002118286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001266732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.64967E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.6559E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1843E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.67E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Joe Biden
I am very concerned, quite frankly. The Bush administration is showing signs of caving on certification. My suspicion is only enhanced by the refusal to send up a witness today, but I could be wrong about that. I hope I am.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.46634
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0038625618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0015753283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011699606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005344477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004975815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003122656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.046E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.53384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.9709E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.7552E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.586E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12
Joe Biden
It seems to me we have to stay the course on this matter, because if we certify Serbia prematurely, without genuine compliance, I fear we will have cashed in our last and our best form of leverage, particularly by signing our unconditional support for to aid Yugoslavia from the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Let us be honest about it; support from international financial institutions is of greater value to Belgrade than the approximately $60 million in U.S. assistance not yet distributed this fiscal year.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.955
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0433081819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051610703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044556655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024076031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018076111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009127497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000465003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001513996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44295E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.17188E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.08158E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Joe Biden
In the past few days, there have been news reports that Belgrade is hoping to win certification at the eleventh hour by arresting Milosevic. While I would be the first to cheer such a move, I caution that we must not lose sight of the ultimate goal of the process. I do not want Mr. Milosevic to become this century's Al Capone -- a ruthless murderer, as you recall, but was convicted and incarcerated for tax evasion.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
0.432
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2220734488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1627610298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0646672153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023412453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018299737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016625208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012539224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008447077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001531348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.52019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3948E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25
Joe Biden
I have no objection to the Government in Belgrade arresting and trying Milosevic for domestic crimes if they are going to turn him over after that to The Hague, and I have no objection to having The Hague on the Danube. If that is part of the problem, I have no objection to The Hague moving to Belgrade to conduct those war crimes tribunals. That is what I mean by Hague on the Danube. But I have significant objection if we fail to try Mr. Milosevic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.94444
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.931
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0055698125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0053328749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048549296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009686844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006184627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005061335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001362909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.64034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.46443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.2664E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.689E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
Joe Biden
We do have three distinguished witnesses, one of whom I know extremely well, and I rely on him for his advice. The other two I know of, and have spoken with in the past. I am anxious to hear what they have to say, and I yield the floor, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.094
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0327962713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0207676276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086775915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040215353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014534479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010967547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009709347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003089442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.29538E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.5507E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4835E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87.7
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
6.2
SMOG Index
8.2
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11
Note
[The prepared statement of Senator Biden follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0075313314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0039707331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003780011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018354634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008171838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005162809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002442746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.33707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.75038E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3527E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.4567E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count
Joe Biden
Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and thank you for holding this important hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1005053869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0119135191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0096858756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0076266013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063343861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023925242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000396415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001806376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001129738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001062145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.88408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.9
Gunning-Fog Score
5.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
Joe Biden
Our goal here today is fairly straightforward. We want to examine whether or not the new regime in Belgrade is meeting or, at the very least, attempting to meet the three conditions set forth in Section 594 of the FY2001 Foreign Operations bill.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0179051014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074854652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062514002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011934419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003581209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003339179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001543522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001253957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.80994E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9015E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5227E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Joe Biden
This legislation lays out conditions that must be fulfilled by the Government of Yugoslavia in order for U.S. assistance to continue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105874562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0087027423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0077838064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0049975974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001223406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007562882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001143599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.94713E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.18212E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.7978E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.983E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6
Joe Biden
These criteria are well known: progress on minority rights and the rule of law; steps to sever aid and other support for institutions in the Republika Srpska; and, perhaps the most demanding of the three, cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in The Hague.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.259
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2240195405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.046911402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0329800387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.021495168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0072211638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011831918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006636683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004707128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.3328E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.39474E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.96585E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Joe Biden
Additionally, I hope we can examine the policy implications of two possible outcomes following the March 31st deadline.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.0434467122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2516939305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1020982163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0273931306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0215754524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009065341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007516097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004769149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003430936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003126652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.96862E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10
Joe Biden
First, what might be the political and economic ramifications if the President decided not to certify?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
3.5512544215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1485007233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1170167234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1108528464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0195936635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031320891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006319533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002558597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001142893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.67231E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6
Joe Biden
Second, would we lose leverage in the future with Belgrade if President Bush decided to move ahead with certification, especially if it took an especially liberal interpretation of compliance for him to do so?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.402
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
54.0183007717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5934379064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1915817847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1103528542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0382654718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0234247462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0138250529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0105446452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020024749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011946958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004576992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13
Joe Biden
But before we discuss these questions, I think it is worthwhile briefly to re-examine the rationale behind the certification legislation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
5.3927425295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.347864884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3290038556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0841730624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0770702842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084259249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0056813347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005927619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005769135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003515247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000325759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9
Joe Biden
In truth, Congress was attempting to strike a fairly delicate balance. On the one hand, we wanted to give Kostunica and his allies the chance to gain their political sea legs and to consolidate their hold on power, which they did by winning the December 2000 parliamentary elections and by weathering a severe winter energy crisis -- with the help of emergency U.S. assistance, I might add.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.818
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.3075790852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2682498191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1013247645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0945418142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0291682198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0139574986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027384145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010685151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008369392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004296076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001339831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
Joe Biden
On the other hand, we did not want to fall prey to the kind of uncritical "Yugophoria" -- to borrow a phrase from former Senator Dole -- that gripped some of our European allies in the heady weeks following Milosevic's ouster.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.479
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0359019905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0157799223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0151985907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0146999271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0088834582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010608189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000348351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000292377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000231416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.22635E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.16905E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Joe Biden
While we all agree that Yugoslavia has made monumental strides in the past year, these accomplishments cannot erase the terrible crimes committed by Slobodan Milosevic's brutal regime. As Nuremberg taught us, accountability is the quickest way to salve the psychic wounds left by war crimes and allow a society to move forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.438
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6623538677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1315303845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0739193871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.01134169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034228153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024902647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021752841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000885972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003213681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001363052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.55738E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Joe Biden
Sooner or later, Serbia must come to terms with its role in the tragic events that took place in Bosnia and Kosovo during the past decade. The new regime in Belgrade needs to understand that the United States will stand firm on this issue, even if it must stand alone.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.3365921564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1451391377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.137873739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0587667862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0190202671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064772314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0029647061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014034234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005602571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003131139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000230765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17
Joe Biden
Furthermore, Congress wanted to avoid creating a regional double standard whereby we hold Croatia, whose government is making courageous efforts to comply with The Hague, to a more stringent set of criteria then we do Serbia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.8738248646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0873613288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0576078368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0305547524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0225137337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105897889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0046379209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000460129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000324939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001198253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.27724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Joe Biden
We did not want to create a new policy based on the flawed logic of "Serb exceptionalism."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.544
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.9072815999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1076331944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0834728649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0421948964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0338512938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0302990462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012399901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003475118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.14061E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.1177E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.0375E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7
Joe Biden
To be perfectly honest, I do not see how at this moment President Bush could possibly certify Serbia. With a little more than two weeks remaining before the March 31st deadline, the only progress Belgrade can point to is this week's voluntary surrender of Bosnian Serb indictee Blagoje Simiy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.883
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.8926014453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.100606319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0846485374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0511786668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0211430684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005539993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002331859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.37394E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.26387E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.64906E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.454E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Joe Biden
He is one of at least fifteen individuals indicted for alleged war crimes currently believed to be hiding out in Serbia. This was a positive step, no doubt, but a relatively small one.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0082925828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0077650286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0057154772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025291132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022099646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006387736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003356243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001034713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.48197E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.74801E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3977E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12
Joe Biden
I am equally concerned that the Bush Administration is showing signs of caving in on certification -- a suspicion that is only enhanced, I must say, by the conspicuous absence of any administration witnesses at this hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0150421169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042407093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0042374875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015009009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000798589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002630815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002283455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.76422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.13836E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1807E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.7637E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13
Joe Biden
We need to stay the course on this matter, because, if we certify Serbia prematurely and without genuine compliance, I fear we will have cashed in our last and best form of leverage, particularly by signaling our unconditional support for aid to Yugoslavia from the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.82
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4807810299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0232412567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0176521469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0085046311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0058597634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0029379822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001324453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.69049E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.5767E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8227E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7269E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
Joe Biden
Let's be honest -- support of the international financial institutions is of much greater value to Belgrade than the approximately sixty million dollars in U.S. assistance not yet disbursed this fiscal year.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.872
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0611507858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0440031203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0243395232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0145901242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0130692133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0124441722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.79991E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.22756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.21131E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.65333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.63791E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Joe Biden
In the past few days, there have been news reports that Belgrade is hoping to win certification at the eleventh hour by arresting Milosevic. While I would be the first to cheer such a move, I would caution that we must not lose sight of our ultimate goal in this process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.886
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.3178435154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1063700765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0616302714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.057993253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0201698582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035578974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001689845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016638674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006463758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003656177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001042759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Joe Biden
I do not want Mr. Milosevic to become this century's Al Capone -- a ruthless murderer who, you'll recall, was convicted and incarcerated on the far lesser crime of tax evasion.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.848
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5380990915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0321436237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0271089229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.022951611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.009302282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005309796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001736647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004622762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002925295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001062346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.98087E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Joe Biden
I would have no objection to the Yugoslav Government's trying Mr. Milosevic for domestic crimes, but only if Belgrade clearly stipulated that his extradition to The Hague to face war crimes charges would follow.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.723
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2065971494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0186293604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0134763977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021896931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006980699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006679441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.31825E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.11453E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1572E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8489E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.6727E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Joe Biden
I look forward to hearing the viewpoints of our distinguished witnesses. I thank each of you for taking time out of your busy schedule to testify before this committee.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0769764825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0439214666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.025003223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042124313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027158871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020066387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011785419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000585407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005807622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005281784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.64757E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9
Joe Biden
Nina Bang-Jensen is the highly regarded Executive Director of the Coalition for International Justice.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0094978546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020833593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0020438087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015355308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006482519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003476723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.54845E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.56364E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.54113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.54964E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3264E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9
Joe Biden
Janusz Bugajski a prominent expert on the Balkans, joins us from the Center for Strategic and International Studies, where he heads the Center's East European Project.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4934961442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0393327267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0359828031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0102993145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0042101135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035620327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026152105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015606609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011395166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002502692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001839337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13
Joe Biden
And, of course, we are fortunate once again to have with us Ambassador Morton Abramowitz, one of America's most distinguished diplomats and a person with an unsurpassed knowledge of the region. From my conversations with Mort, I believe that he has a keen sense of the policy direction toward which this country ought to be moving.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.017549991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0148248975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0100115263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048914149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033525099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021037697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.46369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.13912E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.33924E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.47258E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.6577E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17
Joe Biden
Mr. Chairman, I will stop here. I would like to thank you again for calling this hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2282540314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0847419142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0761454226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0466199446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.036318801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021048594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003635129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001559944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001190164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.91934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.36428E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
96.6
Gunning-Fog Score
2.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
Gordon Smith
Thank you, and I share your concern about the State Department's response in not sending a witness or the memo that they have sent so that we could examine it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1402928494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0356989505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0320206687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.010330091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089642061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022632516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001905691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001731178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001708742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000131871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.88673E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9
Gordon Smith
Senator Voinovich, do you have an opening statement?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
6.8311646581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.8034091443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1908214297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0380461337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0059793652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036630874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028475277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004953184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.36612E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.60457E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.90215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.3
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
George Voinovich
Just a brief response. First of all, I want to thank you very, very much for giving me the opportunity to sit in on this meeting of your Subcommittee on European Affairs. I think you know that during the last 2 years I have been very active on issues affecting Southeast Europe. I have traveled to the region five times, and I have met with leaders of every country in the Balkans, as well as representatives here in the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.934
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0217237248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0124541082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0063104024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039906325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017689812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015355676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007118489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004625188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004125311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002925895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001878839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
George Voinovich
Most recently, over the New Year's holiday, I traveled to the Balkans with Senator Specter to visit with the new leaders in Serbia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. My goal has been to work toward democratization in the FRY, to emphasize the importance of human rights, the rule of law, and a market economy. I have also encouraged the United States and our allies to remain committed to the implementation of the stability pact and to stay involved in the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.891
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9715962708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7084237188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4051150531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9449509904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9106568992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6560509559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2244787524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1440920285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.129386934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0909486145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0488112506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
George Voinovich
Earlier this morning, I spoke with President Kostunica and reiterated the importance of arresting Milosevic before March 31 and cooperating with The Hague. I encouraged him to grant a Presidential pardon to the 143-member Djakovica group, ethnic Albanians held in Serb prisons on charges of terrorism, and I told him it was important that he take steps before the March 31 deadline to demonstrate his commitment to making real progress on the three conditions for certification.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.807
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.04766497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0362822233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0300449319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0044871947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013164429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007973843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003344993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002704237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.67554E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.87317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.7718E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
George Voinovich
President Kostunica said he was doing his best to work through the three conditions outlined in the FY2001 Foreign Operations Appropriations bill. After talking to Ambassador Montgomery, I know that President Kostunica has made progress, particularly on dealing with the Dayton situation and taking steps to release the Albanians that are in jail.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0603650988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0277410814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0143870959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061018396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056909921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016165304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012734768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009077271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004903542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002917645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000211642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
George Voinovich
President Kostunica also indicated that his country's high unemployment rate, failing economy and so on, make it pretty difficult for him. He is not having an easy time of it. The violence in the Presevo Valley has put a lot of political pressure on him, and he has had to exercise a great deal of restraint there. I understand from talking to the Ambassador this morning that President Kostunica and his government are cooperating with Covic and so forth in southern Serbia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.805
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0479814684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0248595781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0157015282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0126061102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0088879155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0049167949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009370424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002993867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.5307E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.27968E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25
George Voinovich
And last but not least, the FRY government has present and serious challenges with President Djukanovic talking about independence. I think President Kostunica gets the message, and I will be interested in hearing from the witnesses here today on their observations of what they think is happening there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.55
Very Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.2482897835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1217239769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0954000687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.044855586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0366291031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0206052588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021459986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0014928355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014013276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007098503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002937389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
George Voinovich
Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0393983064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0335970777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0158468698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0057825699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019064739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001430987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.74254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.5478E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5667E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.527E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Gordon Smith
Let us hear first from Ambassador Abramowitz, then Mr. Bugajski, and Ms. Bang-Jensen. We thank you, and we welcome you, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0443520024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0310867646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0223460884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.020502547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0202890791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0181489711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003936824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001397304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.34783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.14473E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.43205E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.2
Gunning-Fog Score
4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
8.2
Automated Readability Index
1.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7
David Abramowitz
Mr. Chairman, Senator Biden, Senator Voinovich, I gather we are going to be constrained in time, so I will dispense with much of my testimony. Much of what you gentlemen have already said is very similar to my own thinking, so let me highlight some of the things I want to say.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.38
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3979218658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0901710999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0316453195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0241066111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0128702653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0115571136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0043733038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006339839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002798125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001742179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.68094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
David Abramowitz
First of all, on this certification I think it is important to make no mistake, this is an enormously important decision. It will affect all the countries of the former Yugoslavia, and the ultimate success of our efforts, and it comes at an extraordinary juncture in the Balkans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.452
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0416089722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0161510063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0130927627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0077115881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008358114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007469165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003256366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001459201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.29903E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.83794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12
David Abramowitz
First, the change in Serbia, remarkable, has been welcomed by the world. Obviously, we all feel that a Serbia increasingly democratic and free of the virulent nationalist aspirations of the last decade is indispensable for Balkan stability, but democracy in Serbia is far from assured, and the United States must stand with those forces in Belgrade battling for real, systemic reform, and facing up to Serbia's role over the past decade.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4085542634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0658910314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0447549566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0163603327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0084375839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0058557242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0026454794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001232813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010439325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005468901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004033732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
David Abramowitz
It is not encouraging that so few of Serbia's leaders, including President Kostunica, have expressed even the slightest remorse for Serbia's contribution to ethnic cleansing and all the death and destruction of the Milosevic era.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.886
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0274722202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0242752561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045174122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0030852207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029340234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011589346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004819125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.27409E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9102E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.00294E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.7822E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
David Abramowitz
Second, the situation in Kosovo is deteriorating because of the delay in establishing a Kosovo-run Government. The West has helped undermine moderate elements and encouraged militants there by the unconditional embrace of the Nationalist Democrats in Belgrade, raising for Kosovars the possibility of the return of Serbian rule to Kosovo.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.8420282528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.185535755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1143245376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.023629707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0168270941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002262656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002398702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001477859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.88575E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.83219E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.42215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
David Abramowitz
Extremist Albanian activities in southern Serbia are, I believe, in part directly related to the fact that the area in Kosovo north of Mitrovica has been allowed by the West to effectively separate from Kosovo, which has supported Belgrade. Such militant Albanian activities, including those in Macedonia, I might add, are destroying international support for the Kosovars.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5741814617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2146637533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1711639692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1359406626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0372887502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033655411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009962419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000576842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003944856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003733163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001196134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
David Abramowitz
Third, and most important for the United States, NATO faces a serious dilemma in helping stop the violence in south Serbia and increasingly in Macedonia. The alliance once again confined its viability, threatened by a failure to staunch an emerging Balkan conflict with significant spill-over capacity. NATO's recent pledge not to station peacekeeping forces in Macedonia could become an invitation to Albanian militants.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.863
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2116011456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0531139434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.033432222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0124761209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062056773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004630033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001807965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.46817E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.2639E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9066E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4776E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
David Abramowitz
Finally, the Dayton Accords on Bosnia are presently under strain from extremist Bosnian Croats, and radicals and moderates there will watch how the West responds to Serbia's handling of Milosevic and its relationship with the Republic of Srpska, and the three conditions, I think the case is open and shut. Unless major steps are taken in the next 15 days, Belgrade is nowhere near on the way to meeting any of the conditions for certification.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0588814437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0255663705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0189093465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076110606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051348063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021455422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001264209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000110234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9946E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.6534E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2742E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
David Abramowitz
Let me go briefly, on cooperation with the international criminal tribunal, Belgrade has yet to detain and transfer a single indictee to The Hague, and President Kostunica's hostile public statements have left no doubt about his attitude toward cooperation with The Hague in general, and the effort to have Milosevic face charges in The Hague in particular.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.95551
VADER
-0.927
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0502426701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020143327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017415579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011888629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005955304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003046497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002463415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001769469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001406181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.801E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
David Abramowitz
Early this week, one indictee did go to The Hague under American importunings, a Bosnian Serb of dual nationality, and Mr. Kostunica's Government was eager to emphasize his surrender was voluntary and entailed no change in policy. I think we should take them at their word.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0246891781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0050083603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047084835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046595862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000834717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007734135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005302476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.69035E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.7213E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2781E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.142E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
David Abramowitz
Ending support for separate Republic of Srpska's institutions. Belgrade's policy of supporting the extremist party in Srpska has not altered since the opposition took over. President Kostunica instead effectively campaigned for them during Bosnian elections last fall, and he has publicly praised Radovan Karadzic as a national hero. He has left in place the shadow infrastructure of financial military support that sustains the Republic of Srpska army and counterintelligence services and destabilizes Bosnia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.962
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.033059431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0168935861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0067614812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0042227071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010433522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009246738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000425197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003894408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003613623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.31357E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.0003E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34
David Abramowitz
Let me add a personal aside on a matter of great interest to me. I am simply amazed that the U.S. Government sees fit to publicly critique some electoral rules of a potential Montenegro referendum designed to permit the people of Montenegro to vote on whether or not to separate from Serbia, but is completely timorous on getting Serbia to refrain from its separatist activities in Bosnia. The message seems to be, beware of being a small, friendly country that acted as a key NATO wartime ally and cooperates with The Hague tribunal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.63599
VADER
0.846
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0688269502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123950143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0099223478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0056428955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032469081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027318652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027275153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.40033E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.73689E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.4319E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.0836E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37
David Abramowitz
Now, respecting minority rights and the rule of law, President Kostunica came to office on the shoulders of thousands of Serbs demanding that the rule of law govern their elections and their lives. Progress has been made in eliminating many of the oppressive aspects of the Milosevic regime. Yet many of Milosevic's cronies still hold positions of great influence. Police and military officers who led Milosevic's assaults are still in office, or have gained greater power.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1264442457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0618893013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0271225203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.023963592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.012960413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063982596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007508573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002487637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001581286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001462344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.60778E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
David Abramowitz
Minorities are still under discriminatory law, and on the subject you mentioned, Mr. Chairman, Belgrade announced plans, as you know, to release the Kosovar Albanians in jail for almost 2 years on unsubstantiated charges of terrorism, but in reality the new amnesty law would leave three-fourths of them behind bars.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.565
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
13.7509003282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4301636014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2409563866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1331768348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0367056229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036040983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001713425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000155066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.24212E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.88019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.2396E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
David Abramowitz
Now, let me discuss the case that will be made that there are overriding reasons to certify Serbia's progress, however tenuous, toward satisfying the congressional conditions, and I agree with both of you, Senators, that I think the State Department is determined, or the administration is determined to make a certification whatever the circumstances.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.902
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4441781435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0492783962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0389421155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.006742905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047724407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040703701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005871335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005554562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002376495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001394636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.22853E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
David Abramowitz
In any event, the reasons for a wider look at this are an important matter. First, let me make clear what I think the administration is doing on this issue. Like many previous administrations, they are following policies that do not fit the facts on the ground, and that usually gets the United States into trouble.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.487
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1645664801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0698987395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0324910041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0279272674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.017779124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022195916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010027148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006853637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.12576E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.20365E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
David Abramowitz
The previous administration was correctly criticized for basing its policy toward Russia on certifications that were more fantasy than fact. Now this administration seems to be directing the State Department to follow that same road. In this case, because of your interest, and your attention to the facts, they feel the need to find or produce some signs of progress to provide some ostensible basis for certifying compliance, thus, according to the New York Times, our envoy in Belgrade has been working out with the Belgrade Government the steps it should take or announce to show some progress on the three conditions, and some cover for certification.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6281579845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1088232966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0968922104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0659336161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0131182809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0086264714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003463687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003456879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5233E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.9037E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3628E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
David Abramowitz
For example, as you pointed out, Senator Biden, the administration has reportedly asked the Yugoslav Government to arrest Milosevic, something they had been planning to do, I believe, anyway, and that is good, but for charges other than war crimes, and without any commitment to send him to The Hague, and as far as Belgrade's support for the Bosnian Serb army, effectively paid for with millions of outside aid dollars, moneys fungible here, the State Department apparently insists not that Belgrade stop, but that its activities become transparent. I am not sure what that does to support the Dayton Accords. Maybe Yugoslav Army officers will now wear their FRY uniforms all the time instead of part-time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
0.351
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8458478376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1218783436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0118089898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030593732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018835912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006216037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001441652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001207553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.6841E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.2947E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3322E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38
David Abramowitz
So let me now deal with the serious considerations for keeping the flow of support to Yugoslav going, and not the pattern of compliance that we are asking of an unwilling government. Now, some have suggested that these three conditions are evidence of anti-Serb bias, pure and simple. I reject that completely. It is not anti-Serb to say that the new government in Belgrade is only at the beginning of the road, a long road. It is not anti-Serb to say, quite simply, that extreme nationalism has no place in 21st century Europe, and it is profoundly in the interests of the people of Serbia. Serbs and all Serbian minorities have heard too many false promises for too long to give them a straightforward map back to full membership in the international community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.2803459316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4094325937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0952945964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.021392139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0134469243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133290174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0050125989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019994943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001558008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001241351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.11041E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42
David Abramowitz
Second is your question, Mr. Biden. The United States has no real leverage. It is certainly true that our $100 million, $60 million now, or $40 million now in direct aid is only a small part, but a large chunk of the aid which is actually already dispersed. It is only a small part of the assistance Serbia is receiving, or needs to receive, and it is regrettably true that Serbia maybe benefactor, the European Union, has opted out of conditionality altogether.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3831957467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1576862065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0276428706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0259212364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00364519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001638661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014392356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005460917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.66467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.61436E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.33632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
David Abramowitz
Until now, most of Europe seems to go along with anything Mr. Kostunica does. That has been unfortunate, because in the long run there is no question that Europe will have to play the leading role in the reintegration of Belgrade and the entire region into the world economy, and they can best serve that goal by making clear to the government in Belgrade what international norms are, and that the EU takes them seriously.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.3513721516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3486421425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1604641438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1023384626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0085089945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004460202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010221676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001211311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.00428E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.87334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.38303E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
David Abramowitz
Now, it is true that leverage we have will diminish with time, and we will likely lose it all once Serbia is certified, and that is despite various elements in the State Department. We will lose it. Where our voice can make a crucial difference is in discussing Belgrade's membership in and assistance from the national financial organizations and in rescheduling the large external debt.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1762379659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1131256809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0889479357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0579262734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0223077062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035259818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014309651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002617858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.88379E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.51952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.00139E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
David Abramowitz
Economic revival will not get anywhere without debt restructuring and significant assistance from the World Bank, and the administration should be focusing in getting the political and economic conditions right for those efforts and you, gentlemen, I hope will make sure that it happens.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.754
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0259747729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0113208465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.00637255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041874187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023645542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017952436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005123912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001022952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.76019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.5509E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.2865E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
David Abramowitz
Third and most important is the argument that existing on these conditions will prompt a back-lash in Belgrade, that they will weaken the new government, fuel extreme nationalism, and discredit the goals we seek to advance, and that is a serious concern. While it is unlikely, I certainly cannot rule it out. I think, however, that certifying now has likely produced far greater political damage. It lends more support to nationalist forces, indicates that Serbia does not have to change much to get the West to open its pockets.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
0.033
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.8623069152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1225256361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1143543166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0456973008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165896505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044897712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028421235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002583085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003319481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001833187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001135022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35
David Abramowitz
Moreover, all the evidence suggests that, since Congress put these conditions into law last year, they have, in fact, promoted debate, and have promoted increasing openness in Belgrade, and the democratization of Croatia, one of the real positive lessons from the experience of the international community in the Balkans, reinforces the conclusion that this kind of leverage does promote serious change. In that country, the U.S.-led full performance based conditionality on cooperation with the tribunal, including the transfer to The Hague of all Croatian and Bosnian-Croat indictees and the cutoff of Zagreb's military and economic support for Bosnia were pivotal to breaking down the old structures and declaring the way for reform. I might add, uncharitably, that the U.S. Government initially did not support any such effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.934
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.6668511555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.7163138129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4454114474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3052849323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1075349166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.024939439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0154332913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0153101559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015503776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012496177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004502072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52
David Abramowitz
Now, let me point out the negative consequences if the administration certifies progress that does not, in fact, exist. The costs will be severe, particularly for the position of reformers in Belgrade, as well as for the position of the reform options in the region. It is now recognized that NATO's failure to apprehend the most wanted war criminals in Bosnia after Dayton was signed has probably been the single biggest blow to the peace process in that country. Instead of sending a message about responsibility, we gave encouragement to extremists on all sides, and helped continue the mafias and the construction to flourish, and letting up on pressure to send Milosevic and his cronies to The Hague will produce a similar effect, not just on Serbia, but throughout the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
-0.658
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0636835757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0362346094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0238125634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0237159737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073431016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023712768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006690055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003428378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.32476E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.07369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9288E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
46
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47
David Abramowitz
In Croatia, President Mesic has resolutely supported these three conditions, and his has been a brave and principled voice in trying to overcome the poisoned legacy of the past. We cannot simply say that is acceptable for Belgrade to do less. We will be sending also the wrong signals to the Kosovars who urgently need to back away from their own extremists, and we will send a wrong signal to Macedonia, which is now struggling in a very difficult situation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.788
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6338618696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.392780127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.390383834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1695811166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0533144746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0143809651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054960921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022242872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0020061794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016533189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007053972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
David Abramowitz
The nationalists in Belgrade will continue to help fuel extremism across the region, and that is harmful, and this is not an effort to deny aid to Serbia. No one questions the need and the help they require in establishing a democracy and rebuilding the society and the role that the United States can play, but I hope you will stand firm, and you will hold the administration's feet to the fire as best you can, in saying that the extremism and the hate that we helped defeat on the battlefield not be allowed to triumph through our neglect. There is always reasons to postpone hard-making decisions, but this is a time to make our standards clear, and I urge you to stay involved and to keep asking the hard questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.48955
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0495096378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020053571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017350132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011883416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005975101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003009982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002472293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001767831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001408618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.7963E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39
David Abramowitz
Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9715962708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7084237188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4051150531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9449509904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9106568992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6560509559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2244787524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1440920285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.129386934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0909486145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0488112506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Gordon Smith
That we will do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0557603897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0336549099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0221238297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0104126906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0073577728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036761336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017078639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006520564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8296E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8218E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.438E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
1.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Note
[The prepared statement of Ambassador Abramowitz follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2680602018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1868171501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0568804913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0396623014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0221598646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0174410234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017244116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005686484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001044291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.07596E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4212E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count
Gordon Smith
Mr. Chairman, Members of the Committee:
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.8221825361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3876569215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0895034696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0570560107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0559755717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.04623805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0049975828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002156868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001962528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.29283E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.8913E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.8
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
4.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
Gordon Smith
Congress has mandated, in the 2001 Foreign Operations Assistance Act, that the President certify by March 31 whether or not the government of President Kostunica in Belgrade has met three conditions for further American aid and other forms of support. Thank you for inviting me here to discuss the choice that the Bush Administration must shortly make. I will be brief and as pointed as possible.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4505106714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0930528447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0665899657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0139748227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0135247756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050969287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016452892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002050237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.4564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.72427E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.547E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Gordon Smith
Make no mistake. This is an enormously important decision. It will affect all the countries of the former Yugoslavia and the success of American and allied efforts there. Congress has a great responsibility on this critical issue and I know will look at it with the candor and thoroughness it deserves.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.74
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3148549236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1613017521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0387926702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0272443023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0260373054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0217865949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021113348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000579571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004309901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001477437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.08649E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Gordon Smith
This decision comes at an extraordinary juncture in the Balkans: The remarkable change in Serbia since last fall has been welcomed by the world. A Serbia increasingly democratic and free of the virulent nationalist aspirations of the last decade is indispensable for Balkan stability. But democracy in Belgrade is far from assured -- and the US must stand with those forces in Belgrade battling for real systemic reform and facing up to Serbia's role over the past decade. It is not encouraging that so few of the country's leaders, including its President, have expressed even the slightest remorse for Serbia's contribution to ethnic cleansing and all the death and destruction of the Milosevic era. The situation in Kosovo is deteriorating because of the delay in establishing a Kosovo-run government. The west has further helped undermine moderate elements and encouraged militants there by their unconditional embrace of the nationalist democrats in Belgrade, raising for Kosovars the possibility of the return of Serbian rule to Kosovo. Extremist Albanian activities in Southern Serbia are, I believe, in part directly related to the fact that the area in Kosovo north of Mitrovica has been allowed by the west to effectively separate from Kosovo with the support of Belgrade. Such militant activities including those in Macedonia, I might add, are destroying international support for the Kosovars. NATO faces a serious dilemma in helping stop the violence in south Serbia and increasingly in Macedonia. The alliance, once again, can find its viability threatened by a failure to staunch an emerging Balkan conflict with significant spillover capacity. NATO's recent pledge not to station peacekeeping forces in Macedonia could become an invitation to Albanian militants. The Dayton accords in Bosnia are presently under strain from extremist Bosnian Croats. Radicals and moderates alike there will watch too how the West responds to Serbia's handling of Milosevic and its relations with Republika Srpska. On the three conditions Congress has placed on assistance to Serbia, I think the case is open and shut unless major steps are taken in the next 15 days Belgrade is nowhere near or on the way to meeting any of the conditions for certification. When the condition is progress, incessant talk and promises do not fit the bill. Briefly: 1. Cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia: Belgrade has yet to detain and transfer a single indictee to the Hague Tribunal. It has plagued the work of the Tribunal's Belgrade office with bureaucratic obstacles. And President Kostunica's hostile public statements have left no doubt about his attitude toward cooperation with the Tribunal in general, and the effort to have Milosevic face charges in the Hague in particular. Earlier this week, one indictee did go to the Hague -- a Bosnian Serb of dual nationality -- and Mr. Kostinica's government was eager to emphasize that his surrender was "voluntary" and entailed no change in policy. I think we should take them at their word. 2. Ending support for separate Republika Srpska institutions: Belgrade's policy of supporting the extremist party in Republika Srpska has not altered since the opposition took power. President Kostunica instead effectively campaigned for them during Bosnian elections last fall and has publicly praised Radovan Karadzic as a "national hero." He has left in place the shadowy infrastructure of financial and military support that sustains the Republika Srpska Army and counterintelligence services -- and destabilizes Bosnia. Let me add a personal aside: I am simply amazed that our government sees fit to publicly critique some electoral rules of a potential Montengro referendum designed to permit the people of Montengro to vote on whether or not to separate from Serbia, but is so timorous on getting Serbia to refrain from its separatist activities in Bosnia. The message seems to be beware being a small friendly country that acted as a key NATO wartime ally and cooperates with the Hague Tribunal. 3. Respecting minority rights and the rule of law: President Kostunica came to office on the shoulders of thousands of Serbs demanding that the rule of law govern their elections and their lives. And progress has been made in eliminating oppressive aspects of the Milosevic regime. Yet many of Milosevic's cronies still hold positions of great influence. Police and military officers who led Milosevic's most murderous assaults are still in office -- or have gained greater power. Minorities are still under discriminatory laws. Belgrade announced plans to release the Kosovar Albanians held in its jails for almost two years on unsubstantiated charges of terrorism. But in reality, the new amnesty law will leave three-fourths of them behind bars. And the work of building strong, legitimate judicial and economic institutions has hardly begun. Let me now discuss the case that will be made that there are over- riding policy reasons to certify Serbia's progress -- however tenuous -- toward satisfying the Congressional conditions. That is an important matter, and I would like to devote the rest of my time to it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45783
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23894
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23894
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.48285
VADER
0.955
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1814741874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0815294567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0466287922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.036198544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0309803407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0098498997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0037334812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0028070148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027139246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009504886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004947891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
299
Sprache Difficult Word Count
261
Gordon Smith
First it needs to be made clear what the administration is doing on this issue. Like many previous administrations they are following policies that do not fit the facts on the ground. That usually gets the U.S. into trouble. The previous administration was correctly criticized for basing its policy toward Russia on certifications that were more fantasy than fact. Now this administration seems to be directing the State Department to follow that same road. In this case because of Congressional attention to the facts, they feel the need to find or produce some signs of progress to provide some ostensible basis for certifying compliance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
-0.062
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.7497258261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2407388063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1768239774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0604333705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0270249759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.026194696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045634559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.004530916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.34794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.34144E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.68097E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Gordon Smith
Thus, according to the New York Times, our envoy in Belgrade has been working out with the Belgrade government the steps it should take or announce to show progress on the three conditions and some cover for certification. For example, the Administration has reportedly asked the FRY government to arrest Milosevic, something they have been planning to do anyway -- but for charges other than war crimes and without any commitment to send him to the Hague. As far as Belgrade's support for the Bosnian Serb army, effectively paid for with millions of outside aid dollars, the State Department apparently insists not that Belgrade stop but that its activities be "transparent." I am not sure what that does to support the Dayton accords. Maybe FRY officers will now wear their FRY army uniforms all the time instead of part time. Let me deal with the serious considerations for keeping the flow of support to Yugoslavia going and not the patina of compliance we have asked for from an unwilling government.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.46262
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.3502758928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7679492701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2245853422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1441441826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0626980094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0495878747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0323610118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0170881074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002709495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001615501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001185296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52
Gordon Smith
Some have suggested that the three conditions are evidence of anti- Serb bias, pure and simple. I reject that completely. It is not anti- Serb to say that the new government in Belgrade is only at the beginning of a long road. It is not anti-Serb to say quite simply that extreme nationalism has no place in 21st-century Europe. And it is profoundly in the interest of the people of Serbia -- Serbs and all minorities -- who have heard too many false promises for too long, to offer a straightforward roadmap back to full membership in the international community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.158
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3598589916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3271063557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2958015306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.090624101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0451622182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0236198422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0124716375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0061252467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.27555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.37316E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.64647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Gordon Smith
Second is the assertion that the United States has no real leverage. It is certainly true that our hundred million dollars in direct aid is only a small part -- but a large chunk of the aid already actually disbursed -- of the assistance Serbia is receiving or needs to receive. And it is regrettably true that Serbia's main benefactor, the European Union, has opted out of conditionality all together. Until now most of Europe seems prepared to go along with anything Mr. Kostunica does. That has been unfortunate, because in the long run, there is no question that Europe will have to play the leading role in the reintegration of Belgrade and the entire region into the world economy. Today, they could best serve that goal by making it clear to Belgrade what international norms are -- and that they take them seriously.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.856
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0709886197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0336067227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0311498967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0188258171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0120753808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0072818773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005946332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.48884E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.3398E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0361E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.6066E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44
Gordon Smith
It is also true that what leverage we do have will diminish with time. We will likely lose it altogether once Serbia's progress is certified. Where our voice can make a crucial difference is in discussing Belgrade's membership in and assistance from the international financial organizations -- and in rescheduling Belgrade's large external debt. That debt now equals the country's GDP, crippling any effort to restore infrastructure and social services in Serbia. Economic revival will get nowhere without debt restructuring and significant assistance from the World Bank. The Administration should be focusing on getting the political and economic conditions right for those efforts -- and Congress should be there to make sure that it happens.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.9904
VADER
0.472
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5079788156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.269882381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.077962759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0538471679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0254267157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0236055464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0129093503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017508668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004159506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002700474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002117954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41
Gordon Smith
Third and most important is the argument that insisting on these conditions will prompt a backlash in Belgrade; that they will weaken the new government, fuel extreme nationalism, and discredit the goals we seek to advance. This is a serious concern. While not likely I cannot rule it out. I think, however, that certifying now is likely to produce far greater political damage. It lends more support to nationalist forces and indicates that Serbia does not have to change much to get the West to open its pockets. Moreover, all the evidence suggests that since Congress put these conditions into law last year, they have in fact promoted debate and increasing openness in Belgrade. And the democratization of Croatia -- one of the real positive lessons from the experience of the international community in the Balkans -- reinforces the conclusion that this kind of leverage will help promote positive change. There, the U.S. led full performance-based conditionality on cooperation with the Hague tribunal, including the transfer to the tribunal of all Coatians and Bosnian Croat indictees and the cut-off of Zagreb's military, economic and political support to Herceg Bosnia, were pivotal to breaking down the old structures and clearing the way for reform. I might add uncharitably that the USG initially did not support such an effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.54654
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.92577
VADER
0.949
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4478275776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2641384024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1386667253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0894291792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0503905874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0456845999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0145429265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012245218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002637178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6698E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.13023E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
73
Sprache Difficult Word Count
81
Gordon Smith
Lastly, let me point out that there will be negative consequences if the Administration certifies progress that does not in fact exist. The costs will be severe not only for the position of reformers in Belgrade, but also for the prestige of the reform option in the region and ultimately for regional stability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.307
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.5420980528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.752797164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4472496919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1525484258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0389516033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.022568625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0152073044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.006451206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0063104322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059210466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0024181971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Gordon Smith
It is now broadly recognized that NATO's failure to apprehend the most-wanted war criminals in Bosnia quickly after Dayton has been probably the biggest single blow to the peace process there. Instead of sending a message about responsibility, we instead gave encouragement to extremists on all sides and helped the mafias and corruption to continue to flourish.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.681
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.203485461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1253430499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.054276333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0419869582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0294065627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.018262431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0070926544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005278174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000101731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.84399E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.49029E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
Gordon Smith
Letting up on pressure to send Milosevic and his cronies to the Hague will produce a similar effect not just in Serbia but throughout the region. In Croatia the outspoken President, Stipe Mesic, has resolutely supported just these conditions -- cooperation with the Tribunal, breaking ties with Croat extremists in Bosnia, and increasing respect for minority rights in Croatia itself. His has been a brave and principled voice in trying to overcome the poisoned legacy of the past. We cannot simply say that it is acceptable for Belgrade to do much less. We will be sending the wrong signal to the Kosovars, who urgently need to back away from their own extremists. We will send the wrong signal also to Macedonia, as it struggles to succeed as a multi-ethnic state. Nationalism in Belgrade will continue to help fuel extremism across the region -- and that will be harmful to the region's interests and to our own.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.46262
VADER
0.82
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4244814627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2010864438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1705240342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1608038438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0291765347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0072962728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040121082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009678008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009234939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009181135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005449123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
58
Sprache Difficult Word Count
56
Gordon Smith
This is not an effort to deny aid to Serbia. No one questions that Serbia badly needs outside help in establishing democracy and rebuilding its society -- and no one questions that the United States ought to play an important part in assisting that country. But I hope Congress will stand firm in saying that the extremism and hate that we helped defeat on the battlefield must not now be allowed to triumph through our neglect, or our unwillingness to confront facts we do not like.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.824
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.021698924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0195268949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0075251868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029763407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011740201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007819192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004397815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001699003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.2365E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.05094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.1304E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Gordon Smith
There will always be reasons to postpone making hard judgments. But there will not come a better time than this to make our standards clear, and express our determination to see a democratic Serbia emerge as the anchor of a stable region. To seize that opportunity, this discussion must be a first step, not a last step. I urge Congress to stay involved; to keep asking the hard questions about whether U.S. policy is truly furthering the cause of peace and justice in the Balkans; to keep insisting on the three conditions being met before aid is provided, and to send the strong message that we will do our best not to allow the region to slide back into the habits of violence and extremism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
0.958
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm
0.0175556648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0077070072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048085261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0039801958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0033100427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026432928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.002249946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001321783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004902345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001312529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.85662E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39
Gordon Smith
Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1224110834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1206803019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0766657642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0123596881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0066509885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015717869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011184884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008245472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005494648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003009683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.389E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Gordon Smith
Mr. Bugajski. STATEMENT OF MR. JANUSZ BUGAJSKI, DIRECTOR, EAST EUROPEAN PROJECT, CENTER FOR STRATEGIC AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, WASHINGTON, DC
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0701310695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0227275552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0109613989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0101322315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0094503877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034344786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007625579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001049984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.59679E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.77183E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.03082E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.9
Gunning-Fog Score
4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
Janusz Bugajski
Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman, Senator Biden, Senator Voinovich. To save on time I will simply sum up my paper, which is not that long to begin with, but I will try and make it even briefer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.431
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0622292166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0104864666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0088530476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005069231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032496184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009612149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004963379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001994349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.82936E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.15071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.31783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.2
Gunning-Fog Score
5.1
Coleman-Liau Index
7.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Janusz Bugajski
In sum, while the Government in Belgrade has made some progress domestically in the human rights front in promoting pluralism and so forth, in the three crucial areas specified by the U.S. Senate, they are clearly falling short of the targets. Let me just summarize the three.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0539521803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0313388999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.016776628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0162062352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0110430956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.00835459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004245491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002978852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001040968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.30254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1092E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Janusz Bugajski
First of all, in terms of cooperating with the International War Crimes Tribunal, despite persistent urging by the IWCT to begin proceedings for extraditing Slobodan Milosevic and other high-ranking Serbian war criminals to The Hague, the Government in Belgrade has failed to meet international requirements.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.941
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0852259691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0327590853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.012348521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004138537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024239856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016352251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000102926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.91035E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.24738E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.85932E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.7249E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
3.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Janusz Bugajski
Indeed, Serbia remains the only country in the world with an indicted war criminal serving as its President. Instead of reaching out to the international community and its neighbors by promoting justice and disassociating itself actively from the Milosevic regime, Belgrade has instead reached out primarily for foreign funds. This has left a network of civilian and military war criminals at liberty and in business inside Serbia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0420860946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0287877105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0174130255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0134305868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055979439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003103682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002212038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001698579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001311865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.47474E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.8808E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Janusz Bugajski
Second, abiding by the Dayton Accords to end support for Serbian separatists. Kostunica has cast doubts on his support for the integrity of Bosnia-Herzegovina by claiming that the Dayton agreement was never ratified by the Yugoslav Parliament. Moreover, he maintains close ties with the leadership of the Republica Srpska in Bosnia, and little has been done to reduce political, military, intelligence and materiels support for separatist groupings.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.928
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1956776716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0240649766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.014717177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0112317386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106490887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0051985964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001038092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002632431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001606447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001206483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.42746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Janusz Bugajski
Serbia continues to provide the Bosnian Serb military with officers and resources, and it controls the entity's intelligence structures. The recent agreement on special relations between Yugoslavia and the Bosnian-Serb Republic must be carefully monitored, as it appears reminiscent of a similar concord between Tudjman's Croatia and the Croat Muslim Federation designed to break up the central state.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.859
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0421252917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0372261886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0287251722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0257821986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0132563131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029756508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001545098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001396342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001362106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001320415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.75334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Janusz Bugajski
And third, in terms of implementing policies in respect to human rights and the rule of law, although Serbia has made some progress in lifting the most repressive features of the Milosevic regime, the law remains obstructed. Substantial segments of the socialist apparatus remain intact, reinforcing the supposition that this was not a revolution but a secret deal enabling the socialists, the former war criminals, to preserve their positions and privilege even after Milosevic's ouster.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
-0.738
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0203295916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0064385822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0052630687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050277795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032389198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016507131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.95461E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.24142E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.54894E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.2813E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.05E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Janusz Bugajski
The country's economy is subject to organized crime and corruption, while the lack of transparent government institutions is evident in many situations, including the unreformed judicial system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5623971112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008790494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0058663605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0052515679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035071549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005152795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.32206E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.16259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.11431E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.7022E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.324E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Janusz Bugajski
A number of Serbian security officers continue to operate, the ones responsible for some of the worst atrocities during the wars in Bosnia, Croatia and Kosovo. Belgrade has insufficiently addressed the position of ethnic minorities. Serbia's numerous minorities were constantly under threat during the past decade, and their demands and aspirations continue to be neglected. Belgrade's opposition to restoring an autonomous status for Vojvodina has escalated tensions with the new democratically elected authorities in that province, and moreover, Belgrade's tolerance of indicted war criminals and Serbian paramilitary leaders responsible for war crimes encourages lawlessness and criminality inside Serbia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.43508
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.14842
VADER
-0.952
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2486806596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0553507009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0404636521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0268559903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0075082913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0070300979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000501156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003678743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.26002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.09728E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.7043E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47
Janusz Bugajski
Very briefly, there are four minimal steps that that Serbia has to meet in order to meet the conditions specified by the Senate. First, it must promptly begin the process of extraditing Milosevic and other indicted war criminals to The Hague, and establish full informational and logistical cooperation with The Hague. Belgrade must also publicly acknowledge the responsibility of the Milosevic Government in perpetrating genocide in the former Yugoslav Republics.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
-0.823
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2982134232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0423801335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0169146209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0156187292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0105847503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023590046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021855685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000799736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006443405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003086779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003072166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Janusz Bugajski
Second, Serbia must cutoff all state funding to the Bosnian Serb military forces, police units, separatist political parties, and other institutions promoting the disintegration of Bosnia. Belgrade should focus on developing strong bilateral relations with Sarajevo, and not primarily with one of the Bosnian entities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.818
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0967782282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0064790853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035722991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024978974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014447554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008390491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005750602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004299064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002702184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001125469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.58292E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Janusz Bugajski
Third, Serbia needs to remove from office a number of military officers and security chiefs instrumental in repression over the past decade. Additionally, I believe it must offer the Presevo Albanian leaders a position in the central government to diffuse the ongoing conflict, and then pursue administrative decentralization throughout Serbia that would restore autonomy to Vojvodina.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0532450562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.020849111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0061117687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026357691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002448807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023306884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008707812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007835546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004471477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001423999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.9719E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Janusz Bugajski
Fourth, in terms of the future of Yugoslavia, Serbia must not interfere in or seek to disrupt the upcoming Montenegran parliamentary elections, and the subsequent referendum of independence. Belgrade must respect the will and decision of the Montenegran people, and aim to build cooperative bilateral relations between the two emerging states. I think here Washington can also play a very constructive role in this process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0211310544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0107067201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0051729654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033136748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023651812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009192183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003038164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.06857E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.81096E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.44366E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7748E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Janusz Bugajski
Last, very briefly, let me just say why it is important to keep these conditions. First, democratic development, second, regional security, third, international law. First, Serbia's lack of full compliance with U.S. conditions undermines democratic developments inside the country and encourage nationalist forces emboldened by a lack of accountability and a permissive international climate. Belgrade must be actively encouraged to pursue more extensive structural reforms to root out criminality and foster bilateral cooperation with all of its neighbors.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
6.5033264458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0557715539
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0262217072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0176998947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039103124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024492298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023012806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013658333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008366935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006485134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000594788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
Janusz Bugajski
Second, regional security. Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosovo are dismayed that after 10 years of aggression Serbia is not being held accountable for offenses against its neighbors, and has failed to acknowledge its responsibility. This, in turn, encourages revanchist and extremist sentiments in all these three territories, and boosts populist and nationalist formations waiting in the political wings. Belgrade's lack of acknowledgement for the mass murder of Kosovar Albanians prevents any hopes of inter-ethnic reconciliation and encourages calls for revenge attacks by Albanian militants.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.21131
VADER
-0.891
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0013367681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0008862045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003200593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002601716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.16962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.91906E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.15272E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.03996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.01759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.265E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.44E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40
Janusz Bugajski
And last, international law. The allies must curtail the widespread impression that double standards prevail on the war crimes issue, one for Serbia, and one for the other former Yugoslav republics. Responses to war crimes must not become an issue of political expediency, but a measure of justice, morality, and Western values.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1806222601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1629914856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0223958952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0188844977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051690153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024539218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012983582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010117421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002793198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.78904E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.50129E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
Janusz Bugajski
Contradictory policies on war crimes send precisely the wrong message to Serbia. Belgrade has concluded, quite frankly, that their threat of domestic instability, whether real or imaginary, can extract concessions in foreign aid with a brazen disregard for international norms. In practice, I believe flexible standards on war crimes will corrode the legitimacy of the international court, as well as the consolidation of democratic government and rule of law throughout the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.3
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.3
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.941
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0348283036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0228590594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0183529759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0099211269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015301499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002883177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002062775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.62432E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.78471E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.6878E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.544E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Janusz Bugajski
Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0180792282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0141446144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0137611598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054806995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031821059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001491429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.04802E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.00861E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.62623E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.75984E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.0644E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Note
[The prepared statement of Mr. Bugajski follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.7133664098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2707562642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0403536367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0386462227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0358354824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015603275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010624783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006457098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002732804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.64207E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.42587E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count
Janusz Bugajski
In sum, while the two governments in Belgrade (a Yugoslav administration led by Vojistav Kostunica and a Serbian administration led by Zoran Djindjic) have made significant progress domestically in removing the most blatant human rights abuses, in three crucial areas specified by the U.S. Senate they have fallen short of meeting targets that are important for consolidating an indigenous democracy and promoting regional security. has the serbian government met u.s. senate conditions for funding?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.494
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0212817933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012596071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012187328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009747274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002446245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002044296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002028083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.59722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.69152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.23829E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.212E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Janusz Bugajski
Cooperating with International War Crimes Tribunal: Despite persistent urging by the IWCT (International War Crimes Tribunal) to begin proceedings for extraditing Slobodan Milosevic and other indicted high-ranking Serbian war criminals to The Hague, the governments in Belgrade have failed to meet international norms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.7346
VADER
-0.962
Very Negative
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9781395569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7100218683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4066372067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9470939636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9110790677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6569254678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2249140525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1443920308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1300290925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0911959214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0490104663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Janusz Bugajski
President Kostunica, much like his predecessor, continues to claim that the international court is an anti-Serb body despite the fact that IWCT recently sentenced Croatian generals for their role in war crimes against Muslim civilians in Bosnia. Kostunica also claims that Yugoslavia has no extradition agreements with foreign countries, a proposition contradicted by the government in Montenegro which points out that The Hague is not a foreign state but an international legal instrument. Indeed, the glaring difference between Serbia's obstruction and Montenegro's cooperation with the IWCT was underscored by the UN's chief war crimes prosecutor Carla del Ponte after her recent visits to both capitals.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.36842
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.36842
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.73089
VADER
-0.794
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0105988503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0050440842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027568982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002377481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001878158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004365164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004339463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.28767E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.27918E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.5178E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.021E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
46
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46
Janusz Bugajski
Serbia remains the only country in the world with an indicted war criminal serving as its President, Milan Milutinovic, a close accomplice of Milosevic. Instead of reaching out to the international community and to its neighbors by promoting justice and disassociating itself actively from the Milosevic regime, Belgrade has instead reached out primarily for foreign funds. This has left a network of civilian and military war criminals at liberty and in business in Serbia. The impending trial of Milosevic on corruption charges inside Serbia does not constitute cooperation with the IWCT. On the contrary, it may hinder the process of international justice and worsen relations between Belgrade and its neighbors. Moreover, Belgrade's assertion that NATO leaders should be tried concurrently on alleged war crimes charges does not foster international cooperation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.21888
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.61905
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.61905
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.35812
VADER
-0.878
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3409078345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0288526644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0234194318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105034407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0078702222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010511251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00029159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001907271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001149981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.06965E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.44946E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51
Janusz Bugajski
Abiding by Dayton accords to end support for Serbian separatists in Bosnia? Kostunica has cast doubts on his support for the integrity of Bosnia by claiming that the Dayton agreement was never ratified by the Yugoslav parliament. Moreover, he maintains close ties with the leadership of the Serb Republic in Bosnia and little has been done to reduce political, military, intelligence and material support to separatist groupings. Serbia continues to provide the Bosnian Serb military with officers and resources and controls the entity's intelligence structures.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.85714
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.85714
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.95
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1082262024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0444998412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0335991761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0277804676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017595072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013829693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008818643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006048169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002730092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001779749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.12188E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36
Janusz Bugajski
The recent agreement on "special relations" signed between Yugoslavia and Bosnias Serb Republic must be carefully monitored as it appears reminiscent of a similar concord between Tudjman's Croatia and the Croat-Muslim Federation designed to break up the central state. Belgrade has also refused to cooperate in extraditing Bosnian Serb war criminals known to be residing in Serbia. For example, General Ratko Mladic conveniently disappeared from his home in Belgrade recently when the IWCT requested that as a sign of good will non-Yugoslav citizens indicted for war crimes be dispatched to The Hague. Former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic has also reportedly traveled to Serbia unhindered in recent months.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.743
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0317960104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.026841939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0072615665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041920895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035563033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021668571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007405324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.47134E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.84764E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1814E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.817E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53
Janusz Bugajski
Additionally, there is a palpable fear that in the event of Montenegro declaring its independence, Belgrade will seek a new federal "partner" to maintain a Yugoslav state. In such an eventuality, Bosnia's Serb Republic could become a primary candidate. Such a move would further undermine regional stability and encourage Croatian separatists in western Hercegovina who, contrary to the position of the Croatian government, are pushing for the breakup of the Bosnian Federation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1035197754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0658631499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0445224752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0227848766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.008050647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026840216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018469205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016618202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003047552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.37567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3689E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36
Janusz Bugajski
Implementing policies in respect of human rights and the rule of law? Although Serbia has made visible progress in lifting the most repressive features of the Milosevic regime, the institutionalization of the rule of law remains obstructed. Substantial segments of the Socialist kleptocracy remain intact, reinforcing the supposition that DOS (Democratic Opposition of Serbia) made a "secret deal" with the entrenched establishment enabling it to preserve its positions and privileges even after Milosevic's ouster. The country's economy is subject to organized crime and corruption while the lack of democratic and transparent government institutions is evident in the unreformed judicial system and in recent appointments to Serbia's security services. These include several officials who served under Milosevic throughout the Balkan wars. Numerous military and police commanders who engaged in brutal attacks on the Kosovar population remain in office.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07143
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07143
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.13815
VADER
-0.595
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.2435263246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0752198976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0620401639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0320800667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0061787614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003805292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012558491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002085839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002014891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000196367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001546683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
64
Sprache Difficult Word Count
69
Janusz Bugajski
Belgrade has insufficiently addressed the position of ethnic minorities. Serbia's numerous and sizeable ethnic minorities were constantly under threat during the past decade and their demands and aspirations continue to be neglected. The application of laws established under the Milosevic dictatorship have prolonged tensions with several minority populations. The partial amnesty law passed in February left several hundred Albanians in prison on terrorism charges despite the lack of credible evidence. Belgrade's opposition to restoring an autonomous status for Vojvodina has escalated tensions with the new democratically elected authorities in that province. Moreover, Belgrade's evident tolerance of indicted war criminals and Serbian paramilitary leaders responsible for war crimes in Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosova encourages lawlessness and criminality inside Serbia and maintains a persistent fear of repression against minority groups. what does serbia need to do to meet congressional conditions?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.27297
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.1875
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.1875
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.984
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.5451414268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.495074084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3928879742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0645790191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.06079757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0066612585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027884746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008078922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002998796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.56586E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.6531E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
72
Sprache Difficult Word Count
69
Janusz Bugajski
In order to meet the conditions established by the U.S. Senate, Belgrade must initiate three minimal steps. First, Serbia must promptly begin the process of extraditing Slobodan Milosevic and other senior indicted war criminals to the Hague Tribunal and establish full informational and logistical cooperation with IWCT officials in this matter. Belgrade must also publicly acknowledge the responsibility of the Milosevic government in perpetrating genocide in the former Yugoslav republics. Second, Serbia must cut off all state funding to Bosnian Serb military forces, police units, separatist political parties, and other institutions promoting the disintegration of Bosnia-Hercegovina. Belgrade should focus on developing strong bilateral relations with Sarajevo and not primarily with one of the Bosnian entities -- a strategy that encourages separatism and irredentism. Third, Serbia needs to remove from office a number of military officers and security chiefs instrumental in repression over the past decade. Additionally, it must offer Presevo Albanian leaders a position in the central government to defuse the ongoing conflict and pursue administrative decentralization throughout Serbia that would restore autonomy to Vojvodina and local self-government to the country's Hungarian, Albanian, Muslim, and other sizeable ethnic and territorial minorities. Fourth, in terms of the future of Yugoslavia, Serbia must not interfere in or seek to disrupt the upcoming Montenegrin parliamentary elections and the subsequent referendum on independence. Belgrade must respect the will and decision of the Montenegrin people and aim to build cooperative bilateral relations between the two emerging states. The United States can play a constructive role in this process. why is it important for the allies to uphold conditionality?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.63599
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.31429
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.31429
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.63127
VADER
0.869
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0509936537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.035583906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0218546484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0159879753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054958775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002468912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022317367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004923842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001593354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001576925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.22125E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
119
Sprache Difficult Word Count
114
Janusz Bugajski
There are three principal reasons why the Allies need to strictly maintain conditions in return for releasing aid to Serbia: democratic development, regional security, and international law.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0460825453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0452758686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0194905835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142010511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039430288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032557542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003601808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.6269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.79993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.03335E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.52192E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Janusz Bugajski
Democratic Development: The foundations of any democratic state need to be based on constitutional principles in line with international standards. If either domestic laws or their implementation fail this test, then legislation needs to be changed and strictly applied by an incoming democratic administration. Delaying democratization and international cooperation because of an evident concern for legalism is merely a convenient cover for inaction and obstruction. Serbia's lack of full compliance with U.S. Senate conditions will undermine democratic developments inside the country and encourage authoritarian and nationalist forces emboldened by a tack of accountability and a permissive international climate. Kostunica and Djindjic need to be actively encouraged to pursue more extensive structural reforms, to root out criminality, to launch a process of "denazification," and to foster bilateral cooperation with all of Serbia's neighbors. Lax international standards will paradoxically do more harm than good in propelling Serbia toward democratic rule.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.335
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.09097
VADER
-0.355
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.9897412062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3911624663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0545007468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0463472214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0430731801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062841842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010857112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006648104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002471062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.77649E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1366E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
69
Sprache Difficult Word Count
64
Janusz Bugajski
Regional Security: Croatia, Bosnia, and Kosova are dismayed that after ten years of aggression and genocide, Serbia is not being held accountable for offensives against its neighbors, and indeed has failed to acknowledge its responsibility. This in turn encourages revanchist and extremist sentiments in all three territories and boosts populist and nationalist formations waiting in the political wings. The most glaring example of this tendency has been evident in Croatia where the former governing party, the HDZ, has latched on to the war crimes issue to try and discredit the democratic government for being too accommodating with The Hague tribunal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.11123
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5230527837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0395916984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0295774895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0199382834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006970406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009836303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001165924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.05381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.65726E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.78598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.4099E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42
Janusz Bugajski
Belgrade's lack of acknowledgement for the mass murder and mass expulsion of Kosovar Albanians in 1999 prevents any hopes of inter- ethnic reconciliation and encourages calls for revenge attacks by Albanian militants. Instead of seeking rapprochement, the Kostunica government continues to blame NATO for the devastation in 1999 and shirks away from recognizing Serbia's primary responsibility for provoking the war. Indeed, the violence in the Presevo Valley is being fueled both by Albanian radicalism and by Serbia's inability to generate confidence among the Albanian population. Belgrade's political offers are not perceived as the genuine moves of a democratic government but the result of pressures exerted by NATO.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.04348
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.04348
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.08338
VADER
-0.923
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1170556876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0972556823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0325157656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0212275205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0119088181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010112358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002596961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001726545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001557298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2597E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9068E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46
Janusz Bugajski
International Law: The Allies must curtail the widespread impression that double standards prevail on the war crimes issue: one for Serbia and the other for all other former Yugoslav republics. For example, in the case of Croatia, a strict standard has been set since the demise of the Tudjman regime, but in the case of Serbia a lax and flexible standard evidently appiies. The international community has paid lip service to the arrest of leading Serbian war criminal in an apparent effort to keep Kostunica in power. Western leaders fear that pursuing Milosevic and company too vigorously will undermine Kostunica and democracy in Serbia. As a result, they have tacitly condoned the deal that the DOS coalition struck with the Milosevic apparatus in October 2000 and allowed Yugoslavia to gain entry to several international organizations without having to deliver anything substantial in return. Indeed, valuable bargaining chips have been discarded that could have contributed to apprehending the principal instigators and practitioners of genocide. Responses to war crimes must not become an issue of political expediency but a measure of justice, morality, and "Western values." In this context, by failing to cooperate with the IWCT Belgrade is violating the international convention on genocide.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.99853
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.18919
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.18919
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37268
VADER
-0.969
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0370082504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0134990318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0083038278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074118492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0070118869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049440605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031975193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012440363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004292697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001351359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.62701E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
81
Sprache Difficult Word Count
86
Janusz Bugajski
Contradictory policies on the war crimes issue send precisely the wrong message to Serbia. Belgrade has concluded that the threat of domestic instability (whether real or imaginary) can extract concessions and foreign aid and this in turn encourages nationalist arrogance and a disregard for international norms. In practice, flexible standards on war crimes will corrode both the legitimacy of the international court and the consolidation of democratic governance and the rule of law throughout the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2381
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2381
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.46262
VADER
-0.955
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0503132411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0120338722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0110946879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0074146839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0072133378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023286288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004019141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001126517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.75602E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.56224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4158E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35
Gordon Smith
Thank you. Unfortunately, the voting buzzer has gone off. I do not know how long your statement is. We want to hear it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0362359744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0154967449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0091576047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.004939668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035616082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004946009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000181703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001633697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.90783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.09086E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.38318E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
90.7
Gunning-Fog Score
4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
6.1
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
Ms. Bang-Jensen
I can make it very short.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1126896939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1006983686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0541998423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0496854598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063384352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053387372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002976263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00024582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002294345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002220143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.86587E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
2.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Gordon Smith
Why don't we proceed with you, and we will stay until the last moment, and we apologize for this. We rendered our objections to the leadership that they would call a vote at such a time, but --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.273928442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0745770289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.020623616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0132057976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0060092563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0052570998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003670774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000112395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.86768E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.03721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5619E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6
Gordon Smith
-JENSEN, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, COALITION FOR INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE, WASHINGTON, DC Ms. Bang-Jensen. I understand. Thank you very much for inviting us to testify, and most importantly, to appear before the three of you who have done so much to promote the rule of law and peace in the Balkans. I am afraid we are going to have to call on you again to help the State Department avoid its instinct, which is so often an instinct toward equivocation and appeasement in the face of hardliners.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.956
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0139771408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062429222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003124357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021206737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009787224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003265973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000124716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.13431E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.71545E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.54233E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.6889E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Gordon Smith
With 16 days left before March 31, the Serbian Yugoslav Governments really have come nowhere close to complying with Congress' modest conditions. On the specific benchmark of cooperation with the International War Crimes Tribunal in The Hague, even rhetorical progress is lacking. Significantly, none of the leadership in Belgrade is even claiming that they have met the standards for certification. For its part, the State Department, by publicly and privately stating over the past few months its low expectations of what Belgrade can do by the 31st has created an almost self-fulfilling prophesy of noncompliance, which we have seen before.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0013092988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.69722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.41378E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
8.2291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.9757E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.2479E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.0173E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.811E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.528E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.27E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.104E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37
Gordon Smith
As a result, the new government in Belgrade seems to have expended near zero political capital in pursuing the reasonable targets for progress toward the rule of law and democracy identified by Congress. There is, however, very good news coming from Serbia itself. Recent polls in Serbia indicate the citizens are well ahead of their leadership. Over 66 percent have expressed a willingness to hand over indictments at The Hague. And 60 percent support the transfer of Milosevic, particularly if there are economic consequences for not doing so. Given those poll numbers, a lot can happen in 16 days if leaders in Belgrade and in Washington muster the necessary political will. Again I am afraid we are going to have to count on the Senate to help muster that political will.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.95
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0057356734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0041463783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029259423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009423439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007115217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002066956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001657258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.23098E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.06998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.2395E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.771E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45
Gordon Smith
Much is at stake. You have heard from Ambassador Abramowitz and Janusz Bugajski about how hardliners are watching what happens here. Those hardliners can be in Belgrade, or Mostar, or Foca, or in the Presevo Valley, or now in Macedonia. What we do here has significance far beyond Serbia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.9619095363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0462662225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0296294776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0109558823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030300878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015632661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012199363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003315188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002442138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.05023E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.15762E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Gordon Smith
As you have heard also, according to the New York Times the State Department is effectively rewriting the standard. The language of the law is very clear. It requires that the President certify that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is cooperating with the Tribunal, and that includes access for investigators, the provision of documents, and the surrender and transfer of indictees or assistance in their apprehension.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.395
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1988239819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1525999163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0983830309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0859258755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0341107487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0112027839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007849181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000355061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002345198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.36414E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3498E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
Gordon Smith
You have already heard about the surrender on Monday. You know very well that the Yugoslav Government has gone to a great extent to say that the surrender was a personal act, that they had nothing to do with it. The head of Kostunica's party said it could not be interpreted as the beginning of FRY citizens indicted by the tribunal being handed over to The Hague. Regrettably, we agree. While a positive development, this is not cooperation by the government.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.906
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.6468494907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0518858782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0129361753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.006712725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005892741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026484657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005538947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001632701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.3066E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.28321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.90012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Gordon Smith
A Presidential certification of Serbian and Yugoslav compliance under this section of the Foreign Operations Assistance Act despite Belgrade's failure to make any serious efforts at cooperation with the tribunal, to even acknowledge a willingness to turn over indictees -- and that is plural -- as the plain language of the law requires, would have grave consequences, as you have heard from Ambassador Abramowitz and Mr. Bugajski, to reform and stability throughout the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
-0.033
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
3.5388581455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1252888003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0725862861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0712769572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028199498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003130041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001441832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001117666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.93413E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5009E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2774E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34
Gordon Smith
Federal Interior Minister Zoran Zivkovic acknowledged yesterday that about 15 indictees are currently in the FRY. Five months have passed since Slobodan Milosevic was overthrown, and 2 months since the installment of a new government. Belgrade has yet to even detain any indictees, let alone transfer anyone.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1200765837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0421891251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0332388707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0300063723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.013056086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123501697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028658314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006025336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001943103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001564761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.89E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Gordon Smith
The recent opening of a tribunal office in Belgrade is, of course, welcome, but it has been plagued with bureaucratic obstacles and really does not represent significant progress. The office was open during the Milosevic regime. We talked to the tribunal as recently as yesterday. They said the effective level of cooperation with the tribunal office in Belgrade is the same as it was pre-NATO intervention in 1998.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.155
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2463269513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0240131994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0150690932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058976486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031161588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021263075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009304892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003569092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001356949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.96794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.33709E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24
Gordon Smith
The lack of progress on the tribunal cooperation is likely due to President Kostunica's sincere nationalist convictions that the tribunal is anti-Serb and unjust because it has not investigated the 1999 NATO intervention sufficiently, in his mind. The intervention Kostunica has called "senseless, unnecessary, irresponsible, and largely criminal." He has explicitly linked the tribunal's refusal to investigate alleged NATO war crimes to his refusal to transfer Slobodan Milosevic to The Hague.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.83333
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.83333
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.03688
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.80235
VADER
-0.883
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1037349924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0561561959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0359689497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0189936778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0059060458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0052682761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018913546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006656555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005764884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002659256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.4105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36
Gordon Smith
That core belief of Kostunica's that Belgrade should not cooperate with an anti-Serb tribunal has been cloaked in numerous other more reasonable-sounding excuses designed to ease pressure from the West. However, these excuses, like the contention that the tribunal is anti-Serb, do not stand up to scrutiny.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0157387636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064323591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050334354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0033699056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028102046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013710993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006044305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001243562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.6931E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.56273E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.30959E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Gordon Smith
Certainly, there have been lots of reformers within the coalition itself, the governing coalition, who initially were quite bold about the need for cooperation with the Tribunal. They are beginning to couch their statements. That is a worrisome development.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0.374
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.8740001842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1966271084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0713598041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.019592655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0179632247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0049733364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044388416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.004298547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003852941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001572555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.98645E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Gordon Smith
You have heard before the claim that the constitution forbids transfer to The Hague. It is simply not true. The Justice Minister has said that is not the case. Some claim, and the State Department has even picked up on this, that there needs to be a law in cooperation with the tribunal. That's simply not so. The State Department is even claiming that the same kind of law was needed and passed before Croatia turned over indictees. Not so again.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.547
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0188787744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0038442249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0025386627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022695111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010877561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008434986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002500677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.68878E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.73955E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.8446E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.302E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.1
Gunning-Fog Score
6.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Gordon Smith
In response to Senator Biden's question about the Europeans, it is worth reminding that really the push on Croatia using international financial institution conditionality was led by the United States. There was no support, initially, from Europeans. Congress can again force the hand of the administration to garner support elsewhere. The Europeans eventually came along. The same is entirely possible here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0107289176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.009345002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040176405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021805929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006131882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003812552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.68793E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.54714E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.52886E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.19207E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1611E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Gordon Smith
I can also say, too, the Europeans have not all been that bad on this. As recently as February, the European Union mission said that they were going to condition long-term assistance. Certainly there is room to go, though.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.049509661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020053571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017350147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011883416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005975101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003009979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002472293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001767833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001408618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.7963E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10
Joe Biden
I love your optimism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.827
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0973744085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0179576251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043345528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026042726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024586394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018004352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002341727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.50823E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.20078E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.10249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.66E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
0.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Since a lot of this has been addressed already, and you have not much time, I will just turn in closing to the most difficult issues, which are the arguments that Serbia should not be required to send Milosevic to The Hague, but should be allowed to try him themselves on other charges, or host a trial on Serbia run by the tribunal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.46634
VADER
-0.658
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0090771136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0059109141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057701207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055231139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0038672832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017772465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007698003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000704794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003783174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.57724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.32645E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The prosecutor has said that this absolutely will not happen. It cannot happen for really practical and logistical problems, as well as fairness. If you do this in Belgrade, do you do this in Sarajevo, do you do this in Zagreb? Every time you have part of a hearing you have to bring all the judges, all the documents, all the prosecutors, you have to bring the person who is accused, all the witnesses. Witnesses are simply not going to feel safe in Belgrade. Witnesses from Kosovo, witnesses from Croatia, from Bosnia, Belgrade is not, regrettably, yet a safe and secure place.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.367
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1268477994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0687924563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0607343507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029999039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002877531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019053396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008510307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000625513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001871193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001042529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.36229E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The court system there, while there has certainly been progress in the removals of some of the judges, is not independent yet. We need to help them with judicial reform, but it is not going to happen quickly.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.535
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The consequences of a spurious certification are immense. If we accept a lesser standard for certification, we are really sending a troubling message to all the leaders in the Balkans who have met their obligations, to those reformers in Belgrade brave enough to understand this obligation and speak about it, and most importantly to the hundreds of thousands of people who lost their homes, lost family members, lost their livelihoods in this carnage, the worst carnage since World War II on European soil.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.849
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The first Bush administration stood up for these victims before by vigorously supporting the establishment of the tribunal, and now is not the time to abandon them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.202
Slightly Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Note
[The prepared statement of Ms. Bang-Jensen follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count
Ms. Bang-Jensen
-JENSEN With sixteen days left before March 31st , the Serbian and Yugoslav governments have come nowhere close to complying with Congress' modest conditions for eligibility for substantial U.S. bilateral and multilateral economic assistance. On the specific benchmark of cooperation with the international war crimes tribunal in The Hague, even rhetorical progress is lacking. Significantly, none of the leadership in Belgrade is claiming that they have met the standards for certification.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Ms. Bang-Jensen
For its part, the State Department, by publicly and privately stating over the past few months its low expectations of what Belgrade "can" do by the 31st has created an almost self-fulfilling prophecy of non-compliance. As a result, the new government in Belgrade seems to have expended near zero political capital in pursuing the reasonable targets for progress toward the rule of law and democracy identified by Congress.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.402
Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
Ms. Bang-Jensen
There is, however, good news. Recent polls in Serbia indicate that its citizens are well ahead of their leadership. Over 66% have expressed a willingness to hand over indicted persons to The Hague. Given those poll numbers, a lot can happen in sixteen days if leaders in Belgrade and Washington muster the necessary political will.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.852
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Much is at stake. Extremists and hard-liners -- whether they be in Belgrade, Mostar, Foca or the Presevo Valley or Macedonia -- are watching and hoping to see signs that if they wait long enough and are intransigent enough, they can outmaneuver State Department officials and Congressional standards. At critical moments concerning U.S. policy in the Balkans over the past decade, Congress has reined in the State Departments first instincts toward equivocation, prodding it successfully to apply standards consistently and firmly. A firm prod is necessary here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35
Ms. Bang-Jensen
According to Saturday's New York Times, the State Department appears to be in the process of effectively rewriting the standards of Section 594 of the 2001 Foreign Operations Assistance Act. The leadership in Belgrade has apparently been told by State Department officials, in a memo entitled "Specific actions that would contribute to March 31 certification," that at least one indictee -- explicitly not Slobodan Milosevic -- needs to be transferred to The Hague by March 31, 2001 and that Milosevic should be arrested and held in custody in Belgrade.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The language of the law is clear. It requires that the President certify, "that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is . . . cooperating with the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia including access for investigators, the provision of documents, and the surrender and transfer of indictees or assistance in their apprehension."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.599
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23
Ms. Bang-Jensen
As you know, on Monday, a Bosnian Serb indictee named Blagoje Simic flew to The Hague and surrendered to the Tribunal. Dr. Simic had served as the mayor of Bosanski Samac in Bosnia when the town was overrun by Serb forces in 1992 and "ethnically cleansed" of non-Serbs. While charged with serious crimes, he should not be considered a high level suspect. Simic is reported to have been living in Belgrade for the past four years and to be a FRY citizen.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32
Ms. Bang-Jensen
During his court appearance, Simic's lawyer emphasized that his surrender was entirely voluntary and at his own initiative. The spokesperson for President Kostunica's party, Milorad Jovanovic, was at pains to say that the surrender was a "personal act and cannot be interpreted as the beginning of FRY citizens indicted by the Tribunal being handed over to The Hague." Regrettably, we agree. While a positive development, this is not "cooperation" by the government.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.459
Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32
Ms. Bang-Jensen
A presidential certification of Serbian and Yugoslav compliance under Section 594 of the 2001 Foreign Operations Assistance Act at this point, despite Belgrade's failure to make any serious efforts at cooperation with the tribunal, to even acknowledge a willingness to turn over indictees (plural) as the plain language of the law requires, would have grave consequences for reform and stability in Serbia and throughout the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
-0.033
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
Ms. Bang-Jensen
There are at least six, and as many as 15 publicly indicted war criminals in Serbia. Federal Interior Minister Zoran Zivkovic acknowledged yesterday that "about 15" indictees are currently in the FRY. Five months after Slobodan Milosevic was overthrown, and two months after the installment of a new government in Serbia, Belgrade has yet to detain any indictees, let alone transfer any to The Hague. The recent opening of a tribunal office in Belgrade is welcome, but it has been plagued with bureaucratic obstacles and does not represent significant progress.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.867
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Indeed, a high-level tribunal source told us last week that the level of cooperation from Serbia is the same now as when the office was open under Milosevic -- a time when investigations were limited to crimes against Serbs and could generally proceed only when investigators were accompanied by Serbian officials. This morning, an official in the Office of the Prosecutor indicated again that the level of cooperation with the Tribunal is akin to that of the Milosevic regime in 1998.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The lack of concrete progress on tribunal cooperation is likely due to Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica's sincere nationalist convictions that the tribunal is anti-Serb and unjust because it has not investigated the 1999 NATO intervention, an action Kostunica has called "senseless, unnecessary, irresponsible and largely cnminal." Kostunica has explicitly linked the tribunal's refusal to investigate alleged NATO war crimes to his refusal to transfer Slobodan Milosevic to The Hague.\1\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.02165
VADER
-0.785
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
42
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40
Ms. Bang-Jensen
This core belief of Kostunica's -- that Belgrade should not cooperate with an "anti-Serb" tribunal -- has been cloaked in numerous other, more reasonable sounding excuses designed to ease pressure from the West. Indeed many of these excuses seem to have found resonance within the State Department, leading to public statements from State Department officials urging a lenient interpretation of the March 31 criteria. However, these excuses, like the contention that the tribunal is anti-Serb, do not stand up to scrutiny. There is a reasonable concern among many in Washington that applying too much pressure on Belgrade to fully comply with its tribunal obligations could spark a nationalist backlash and undermine reformers -- but the evidence is to the contrary. An opinion poll conducted in Serbia last month showed that 66 percent of respondents favored the transfer of indictees to The Hague, with 60.3 percent specifically supporting the transfer of Milosevic to The Hague. Over half (51 percent) of those polled thought their government would transfer Serbian indictees to the tribunal.\2\ The Serbian and Yugoslav justice ministers and the Yugoslav Deputy Prime Minister have in the past spoken in favor of full compliance with the tribunal. In short, there is a majority constituency in Serbia that supports full compliance with the tribunal, but compliance will only materialize if the March 31 deadline is publicly wielded as leverage to pressure hard-liners in the leadership. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.48148
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.48148
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.00552
VADER
0.958
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
100
Sprache Difficult Word Count
81
Ms. Bang-Jensen
In adopting Section 594 as law, Congress has provided a service to the true reformers in the DOS coalition and to the citizens of the former Yugoslavia by explicitly setting forth the minimum standards for eligibility for U.S. bilateral and multilateral economic assistance.\4\ This law has impressively defined and guided the international debate about aid to the region. Without it, there is little doubt that the debate about progress by the new government, within and without Belgrade, would be even less rigorous than it now appears to be. Prosecutor Carla Del Ponte has called upon European governments to adopt similar laws, and has vowed to go to the Security Council in April seeking sanctions if progress is not made. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.887
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49
Ms. Bang-Jensen
It would be a great mistake now for Congress to allow the Administration to define the law so loosely to deprive it of any meaning in the mistaken notion that now is the time for unconditional carrots instead of incentives to be earned. That tack has been tried in U.S.-Balkans policy before and it does not work. Holding firmly and consistently to standards does.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.002
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Again, the language of the law is clear. It requires that the President certify, "that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is . . . cooperating with the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia including access for investigators, the provision of documents, and the surrender and transfer of indictees or assistance in their apprehension." If Congress accepts a lesser standard for certification, it is sending a troubling message to the new Administration, to leaders in the Balkans who have met their obligations to the Tribunal, to reformers within Belgrade who understand this fundamental obligation and, most importantly, to the hundreds of thousands of people in the region who lost relatives, homes and livelihoods in the worst carnage on European soil since World War II.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
-0.918
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50
Ms. Bang-Jensen
The first Bush Administration stood up for these victims before by vigorously supporting the establishment of the Tribunal. Now is not the time to abandon them by interpreting this straight-forward standard in anything less than a rigorous, common-sense way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.386
Somewhat Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Ms. Bang-Jensen
Cooperation cannot be certified now because it does not exist.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4
Gordon Smith
Thank you very much. Again, we apologize for this intrusion on an important hearing. I do want to say the timing of this was so important we thought we should at least do as much as we can, because these messages need to be sent to Belgrade and perhaps to the State Department as well.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Gordon Smith
Senator Biden.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2
Joe Biden
I would just like to make one point. I apologize for it but we are going to have these five votes, and one of the five votes is an amendment that I have on the floor. I think you are absolutely right on all three of your statements, and as far as I am concerned, I will do everything in my power that I am able to do, which is limited, to not certify. Not certify.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.103
Leans Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
5.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10
Joe Biden
I want to point out one thing. You have some real genuine folks in this Government in Belgrade. They are not all bad guys. You have got guys like Djindjic and Covic. I met with Covic for a long time at the request of General Casey at KFOR, sitting down with him and talking about what to do in the Presevo Valley. They made some significant concessions and progress, and talked about it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.798
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.6
Gunning-Fog Score
6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
8.5
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
Joe Biden
If you read what happened today, Covic went down there, and the deal was, anyone coming into that zone now, that little piece that the Serb military is now allowed to be in, could have no part of any of the atrocities that took place before. Who shows up in a white jeep but General Pavokvic -- Covic went off the wall on this. He is being undercut. We need to stop this most radical element of the Yugoslav military.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.527
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
Joe Biden
I have been speaking with the folks in Kosovo from Rugova on down through Thaci, and -- I am mispronouncing this name -- Haradinaj, and so far they have been behaving well. The ethnic Albanian minority in Macedonia has been behaving well. Yet when you see these two generals come rolling down, who are like billboards saying, "we are back." It sets everything back. So I just give you that as one concrete example of what is happening this very moment to undercut Covic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
Joe Biden
Now, that old general headed back up to Belgrade he had made his presence felt, but is anybody in the Presevo Valley going to believe that? Is anybody going to believe that Covic had really winnowed around and put together a clean military operation down in this small 5 meter, or 5 kilometer area? I do not think so. I do not think so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.601
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Joe Biden
I am really sorry that we have these votes. I do not know, Mr. Chairman, whether there is more. Are there still five? If not, maybe we can come back, but otherwise I think we are holding these --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.073
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.5
Gunning-Fog Score
5.1
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
6.9
Automated Readability Index
0.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7
Gordon Smith
Senator Voinovich, do you have anything you want to say?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3
George Voinovich
The only thing I would like to say is, first of all, I am glad I was here today, and I am going to send both your opening statements to President Kostunica, because I tried to convey to him, and so did Senator Specter when we were there, that we were dead serious about the cooperation with The Hague, that in spite of the fact that he claims political problems in trying to get things going there, that that is not going to be acceptable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.599
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18
George Voinovich
In regard to the three areas that you both talked about, or the three of you talked about, I agree wholeheartedly in terms of The Hague. I think that in terms of the issue of Bosnia, from what I understand, that the cooperation there with the Republic of Srpska has diminished substantially in the last several weeks and that the President has made it very clear that they are not going to support those individuals, and I know that -- what you said today verifies some testimony that was from the OSCE meeting that was held. I think there is more progress that has been made there than you think.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.04452
VADER
0.786
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25
George Voinovich
In terms of the Albanians in jail, they have released a substantial number of them under the amnesty agreement. What it is suggesting to them is that some of them they say are really criminals, that each case be taken care of individually very quickly, and that try and get the Djakovica people, let them out of jail right off.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.548
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14
George Voinovich
So I guess what I am saying to you, Mr. Chairman, and ranking member, that there is a major problem with The Hague, and I think in the other two areas that some substantial progress has been made, and the only suggestion I would make is that before we finally make this decision, or you make this decision, that you bring in Ambassador Montgomery and have him come here so you can question him and some other people to get their perspective on how they praise this progress in terms of all three of these issues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Joe Biden
Mr. Chairman, one very important person is here that we have not introduced. Sonia Biserko a Serb who has been very courageous and who is a leading, leading person. I would just like to recognize her, and thank her for being here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.867
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10
Ms. Biserko
Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0
Gordon Smith
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you, and I am sorry. We will leave the record of this hearing open for an additional 3 days, and any other additional comments or questions, we will leave it open for colleagues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7
Joe Biden
Mr. Chairman, with their permission, I will send -- I am not going to make a lot of work for you, but send a few questions so that we have them for the record, if you do not mind.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.7
Coleman-Liau Index
4.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6
Gordon Smith
Thank you all. We are adjourned.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1
Note
[Senate Hearing 107-36] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
Sentiment
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4735
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1567