Fact
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Senate Floor: ACCOUNTING REFORM
Topics
Entities
Moderation
1 Speaker
Topics
No topics found
Entities
No entities found
Moderation
No moderation found
Speakers
Joe Biden Joe Biden said 97 sentences of a total of 97 sentences.
100%
Joe Biden said 1864 words of a total of 1864 words.
100%
Full Transcript
Joe Biden
Mr. President, I rise today to voice my support for H.R. 3764, the Sarbanes-Oxley bill. While not perfect, this is important legislation. I commend my friend and colleague, Senator Sarbanes, the distinguished chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, for his relentless effort to usher this landmark legislation through the Senate. I am proud to have worked with him on such an important cause.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.902
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.010023878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0057727626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015836733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013249142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007898387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001505663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001188215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.27966E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.21123E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.38759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.5763E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.4
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21
Joe Biden
To restore some level of confidence, the accounting reform legislation we have passed is critical to stem the corporate greed threatening our economy. Over the last several months the market has lost considerable value. The dollar is at a 2-year low. Investors are questioning the strength of our financial markets. Each day seems to bring new revelation of corporate excess -- some horrific story about unabashed corporate greed and malfeasance. It is a seemingly endless onslaught. We don't know where it will end. And, frankly, we fear how deep it might go.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.908
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3551300615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1508473768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1411883743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0389768102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0050997292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0040784791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010476426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007245643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001436117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.67573E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.92789E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
68.651
Magnitude:
92
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Joe Biden
There is a crisis of confidence in American business. It runs deep, with revelations about cooked books, fraudulent numbers, inflated values, and stock options that make the average working American -- who earns about $31,000 a year and fears for his or her pension and health care benefits -- sick. In fact, a Pew Forum survey conducted in March, long before the recent revelations, said the esteem in which business executives are held is falling by the day. I shudder to think what those numbers would be now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.3124599122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0641517574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.042051528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0148221836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0119938006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0071159731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0051481424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023263294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011650095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004307522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001138936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
85.593
Magnitude:
87
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Joe Biden
Something is clearly wrong with the way corporate America is doing business. Everyone here knows that -- and -- if you follow the money -- you will see that investors also know it. They are registering their concern by pulling out of the market. Some have lost their retirement savings. Others have to postpone their retirement. They are unable to pay college tuition. Surely they have a right to expect a little truth in accounting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.016
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.5118156318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061262806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044685505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002273061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008659499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0008117413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003387868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001581912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.78873E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9218E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.2894E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
86.368
Magnitude:
75
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.1
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Joe Biden
The accounting reform legislation we approve today goes a long way to restore their confidence and stem the tide of market uncertainty. It will bring accountability and transparency to corporations, their officials, and their accountants. We should insist on nothing less.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0112588583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057956317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0039006809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008255771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004711866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004191546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001455051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.84878E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.19724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.21895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8598E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
44.803
Magnitude:
41
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
39.559
Magnitude:
41
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16
Joe Biden
In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley bill includes significant new criminal laws for white collar offenses, and raises penalties for a number of existing ones.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1918105176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1258945093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0269157405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0260967528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063725078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021749831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005361819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002777844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001134579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.86187E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.50993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.154
Magnitude:
23
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12
Joe Biden
I am proud to have sponsored, along with my good friend from Utah, Senator Hatch, S. 2717, the White-Collar Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002. It grew out of a series of hearings I held this year in the Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime and Drugs in which we heard about the "penalty gap" between white collar offenses and other serious Federal criminal offenses. The Senate unanimously adopted our bill as an amendment to the Sarbanes bill several weeks ago, and we are pleased that its key provisions are in the legislation approved by the House- Senate conference. Let me briefly summarize those provisions which will become law once the President signs this legislation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0283520902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0256640633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048097645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025164869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022862592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005962698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005781368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005435048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.70147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.62116E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.83215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.116
Magnitude:
110
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Joe Biden
Our bill significantly raised penalties for wire and mail fraud, two common offenses committed by white collar crooks in defrauding financial victims. It also created a new 10-year felony for criminal violations under the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Under current law, a car thief who committed interstate auto theft was subject to 10 years in prison, while a pension thief who committed a criminal violation of ERISA was subject to up to 1 year in prison. Our bill now treats pension theft under ERISA like other serious financial frauds by raising the penalties to 10 years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.3673
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.7777
VADER
-0.985
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5568475462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3591719549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1238796045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0553924998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0232435588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023370716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004633439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.74996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.487E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.46409E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0681E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
94.011
Magnitude:
95
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33
Joe Biden
Our bill also amended the Federal conspiracy statute which currently carries a maximum penalty of 5 years in prison. In contrast, in our Federal drug statutes, a drug kingpin convicted of conspiracy is subject to the maximum penalty contained in the predicate offense which is the subject of the conspiracy -- a penalty which can be much higher than 5 years. I say what is good for the drug kingpin is good for the white collar crook. Thus, our bill harmonized conspiracy for white collar fraud offenses with our drug statutes. Now, executives who conspire to defraud investors will be subject to the same tough penalties -- up to 20 years -- as codefendants who actually carry out the fraud.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.49651
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.64706
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.64706
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.42139
VADER
-0.984
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6572226994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.622479571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5610405933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0443746045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169363746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0058265701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0031738018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001356826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001130179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.74663E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.52578E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.848
Magnitude:
117
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
Joe Biden
Our bill also directed the U.S. Sentencing Commission to review our existing Federal sentencing guidelines. As you know, the sentencing guidelines carefully track the statutory maximum penalties that Congress sets for specific criminal offenses. Our bill requires the sentencing commission to go back and recalibrate the sentencing guidelines to raise penalties for the white collar offenses affected by this legislation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
-0.91
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0847225834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0803907053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0739367795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0104353254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0053204654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000766077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003188651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001775812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.70682E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5971E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.5152E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.03
Magnitude:
61
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
Joe Biden
Finally, and most significantly, our bill required top corporate officials to certify the accuracy of their companies' financial reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0326413079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133796231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.010992949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0074677409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005327446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0035078872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001938312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014978852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008973085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003007623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.00016186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
36.639
Magnitude:
26
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
31.655
Magnitude:
26
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15
Joe Biden
Incredibly, under current law, there is no requirement that corporate officials certify the accuracy of these reports. As we have seen in the cases of WorldCom and others, this is no small matter. Willful misstatements about the financial health of a company -- once uncovered -- can lead, almost overnight, to a company's bankruptcy, wholesale loss of jobs for its employees, and a total collapse in the value of the company's pension funds.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.63599
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0317721046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.029517035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.015115994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0059457954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0055119384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0039132261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022948791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003901076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001998633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.92718E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.66299E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
88.15
Magnitude:
73
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Joe Biden
That is why Federal Reserve Board Chairman Alan Greenspan last week testified before the Senate Banking Committee that imposing criminal sanctions on CEOs who knowingly misrepresent the financial health of their company is the key to real reform of corporate wrongdoing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0872177188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0729085295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0156187889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0110055247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047572463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029043611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000332762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001510209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001458738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.70215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.61153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
95.233
Magnitude:
41
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20
Joe Biden
I am pleased that this centerpiece of the Senate-passed accounting bill is retained in the final legislation. Our provision is simple: corporate officials who cook the books and then lie about their companies' financial health will go to jail. Our bill says that all CEOs and CFOs of publicly traded companies must certify that their financial reports filed with the SEC are accurate. If they "knowingly" certify a false report, they are subject to a 10-year felony; if they "willfully" certify a false report, they are subject to a 20-year felony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.612
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3973254468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3105249489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.289165345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0889390823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0098474302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0080982616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.007160478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016806602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007301258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005058454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
74.276
Magnitude:
91
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
Joe Biden
But we may have left one stone unturned. I regret that this final bill makes a small but significant change from the original Biden-Hatch amendment put the chairman of the board on the hook, along with the CEO and CFO. This final bill removed the board chairman from the group of corporate officials who are required to certify the accuracy of the reports. I think that is a mistake. Contrary to what some in the business community argued, requiring the board chairman to certify the accuracy of these financial reports would not have threatened the management of a corporation or the integrity of its executives.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
0.291
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0352310773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0105470499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054075612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040452287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020433119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018060498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017403858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011616291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004149838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001626691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.06489E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
55.653
Magnitude:
105
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
Joe Biden
Rather, our bill merely would have formalized what should be normal procedure -- and what every American thinks is plain old common sense -- namely that corporate executives certify that their books are not cooked and their numbers are truthful. I do not see -- and I am sure the American people fail to see -- what is wrong with demanding truthfulness in the valuation of a publicly traded company. It would seem to me that those in positions of responsibility in the business community, at every level -- from the chairman of the board on down -- should embrace the notion of truth in accounting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0741171651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093129951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0067751185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037895614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024740973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019892334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009602181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005027548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001799547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001231424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.14272E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
65.61
Magnitude:
106
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
23.956
Magnitude:
106
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32
Joe Biden
Why would they demand anything less after what we have seen in the last few weeks with a $4 billion discrepancy in WorldCom's books? After all, "the buck stops" with the chairman of the board -- to whom the CEO and CFO report. It strikes me as crazy that we will now hold the CEO and CFO responsible, but not their boss. Indeed, as many have recently pointed out, in most American corporations, the CEO is the chairman of the board. To let board chairs off the hook could create a loophole where crooked CEO's simply change their title to escape accountability for their corporate filings.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
0.329
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7745943032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1937907073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0852413534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0801357441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0358636054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0233576167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0133006164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006261716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013906163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006832154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006619566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
72.121
Magnitude:
105
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30
Joe Biden
Some naysayers have suggested that the certification requirement would undermine the ability of the chair to oversee and act independently of the chief executive officer. It is absurd that a requirement that merely prohibits top corporate officers from lying about the company's financial health would sacrifice board independence. If anything, it ensures proper oversight by fostering a healthy division of responsibility between management and the board of directors, by encouraging the board chair to be actively engaged in the periodic process of checking the accuracy of financial statements; and by recognizing that the board chair has a vital role in "stopping corporate debacles" by not knowingly or willfully contributing to the filing of false financial reports.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53408
VADER
0.848
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0088825429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063747691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040047726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012993627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005541039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005242651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001797272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001445996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.67473E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.57114E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.8464E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
76.37
Magnitude:
116
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
6.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49
Joe Biden
Other opponents suggested that the certification requirement would likely drive independent chairmen out of business and discourage otherwise good business leaders from serving on boards of directors. This is the same old "sky is falling" claim that Wall Street uttered during consideration of the original securities legislation in the 1930s, and it has repeated this mantra with virtually every congressional reform offered ever since.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0286670373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0269017852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0097791002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011299398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005779384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005772778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004962489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001249327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.65692E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.40337E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0134E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
24.46
Magnitude:
64
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
22.561
Magnitude:
64
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Joe Biden
Truth be told, the certification requirement only imposes criminal sanctions for top corporate officials who lie about their financial records. Specifically, it only applies to "knowing" and "willful failures to certify financial statements -- a very high standard. It would be one thing if the requirement applied criminal sanctions on a "strict liability" or "neglience" standard to board chairs who certify false reports. I could even understand their concern under the original "reckless" standard -- that is, that the board chair "should have known" that the statements were false. But our requirement is only triggered where top corporate officials knowingly or willfully certify financial statements that they know to be false. So, only top corporate officers who are consciously aware of a false statement -- and not those who act out of ignorance, mistake, accident or even sloppiness -- would conceivably be subject to criminal sanctions. It is troubling, but quite revealing, that even this relatively meek certification would alarm some in the business community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.61092
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.923
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0880359556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0437960844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0215696098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0154310983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0064366053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060642262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0049275772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041063358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0037065867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006961042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003203256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
96.467
Magnitude:
165
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
56
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47
Joe Biden
Regrettably, that is the stone that was left unturned. I wish we had turned it. I wish we had, in our infinite wisdom, included board chairmen in our legislation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0.7
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0627114845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.026952874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0203585892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0164852478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0095613927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076806391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005136951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002967298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002043678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001988678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001215907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
4.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8
Joe Biden
Nevertheless, this bill represents a huge step forward. It will strengthen accountability. It will tell CEOs and CFOs -- we expect you to watch your books, and not bury your heads in the sand!" It will given prosecutors important new tools to fight white collar crime. It will give judges the ability to impose meaningful sentences for white collar crooks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.294
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.5536070094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.408982113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2427457832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0377491058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0265298091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0087143933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0039586117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006488067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003020512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001600999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.83652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.92
Magnitude:
60
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
7.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22
Joe Biden
In closing, a common theme I have heard at our Crime Subcommittee hearings is that white collar crimes are not "crimes of passion," as a general rule. Rather, they are the result of a careful, "cost- benefit" analysis in which the crook considers his chance of being caught; and his chances of actually going to prison. To date, it was a pretty safe bet for the white collar crook to assume he would avoid detection, and, even if he was detected, he would not go to jail.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
0.443
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.8999526277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0924696913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0402225938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0162239841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0032703891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030450437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028566337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005923414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004172705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.0378E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.47142E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.309
Magnitude:
87
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27
Joe Biden
I have a message today for white collar crooks: "We are deadly serious. We will prosecute you to fullest extent of the law. And we will put you in jail for your crimes."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.459
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
72.836047411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
37.7124249935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
9.5731779933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
5.4363075644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1831389614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057134555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015697648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.3676E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4604E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7874E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3196E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.827
Magnitude:
33
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.4
Gunning-Fog Score
6.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
2.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11