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S. Hrg. 107-417 - What's Next in the War on Terrorism?

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Moderation
Speakers
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Entities
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Moderation
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Speakers
Full Transcript

Joe Biden

The hearing will come to order. Let me begin in a way I do not like to, by having to apologize to the witnesses for the late start. I have to tell you, the vote being called saved me from the total embarrassment of having to be fully responsible for it being late, since the train was 20 minutes late. I am sure Mr. Kristol and his publication will start talking about how we need to fund Amtrak, I hope. This is really an Amtrak hearing, Bill.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.767
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
19.4223493338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
17.1000763774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.8040141091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.8275221102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1524660038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1216490986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0808761455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0538985187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.021733524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002815425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.40432E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
8.5
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

Thank you all very, very much. Once again, Mr. Chairman, we have a very distinguished panel here today as we continue our next in a series of hearings on the review of American foreign policy in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11. These hearings, as you well know, are designed to explore the full range of potential challenges to our national security and to attempt to ensure that we are allocating our resources properly in order best to defend our Nation from threats.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1759116887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1200923696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0120229648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006852029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005947916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000112939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.50661E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.08249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.82734E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.04526E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.75208E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

The more we move forward in these hearings from -- this is the third in a series that will be, I hope, around a dozen -- it comes down to what my father always said from the time I was a kid: "Joe, if everything is equally important to you, nothing is important." We have to prioritize, and that is what we are really trying to figure out here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.537
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3101727925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0490033883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0222194212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0112598573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014737465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012325226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004707675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.72605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.17087E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.65795E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

On Tuesday, the Secretary of State presented a comprehensive overview of the administration's budget priorities. Yesterday two very distinguished former Secretaries of Defense presented their views on issues ranging from arms control to the threat of the use of chemical and biological weapons in the hands of terrorists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.836
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.6431359351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.3340294138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.526549574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1945029828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1422050293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1301619923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033195007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007250868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006772176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004141031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000372287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Today we deal with the question of where the war on terrorism is likely to move next. For many, this is the heart of the national security debate. When we ask where the war will move, this question can be taken both literally and figuratively. When we talk about upcoming battles, we are talking not only about geography, but also about strategy and debates within the Congress and within the administration.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.737034902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3817969235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.139091874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0294877274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0250475336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006602033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002795791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.74821E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.2964E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.63649E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.3102E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

In the realm of geography, there has been much discussion over which parts of the globe are most likely to harbor members of the al-Qaeda network and other terrorists plotting their next attack on Americans. I know you have all read this morning's paper and many of you heard the testimony yesterday from the head of our CIA, George Tenet, on his prediction that there is an attempt to reconfigure what is left of al-Qaeda and that we still face a serious threat from that very organization, let alone others.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.922
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2408584356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.115554186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0868562143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0636613637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0288964657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0157314411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006515796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002580588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001724002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001651697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.17345E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

The question is, as I said, will our efforts take us next to countries like Somalia, Yemen, and Sudan, where governments lack either the ability or the will to crack down on terrorism? Or will it focus on countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, where governments may share our desire to root out terrorist groups and could be willing, may be willing, to cooperate with us if given the proper resources and diplomatic backing?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.394
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
7.4337773025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.513373062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.1178623661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4959921818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0939288584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.011925897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001693273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014936217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001130235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.94261E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9957E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

Will our effort concentrate on the open societies of Western Europe, Canada, Australia, and elsewhere, whether NATO allies or other longstanding friends? Many of our allies fully support our goals in the war against terrorism, but have significant disagreement with us about how to best wage this new type of warfare. If you read today's major publications, there is an awful lot of discussion among our European allies about whether or not we are "using" the war on terrorism to, as one Foreign Minister of an allied nation said, settle old scores.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.952
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0072239316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040290626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024368699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002832337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001882232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001533366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.88224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.68132E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.61343E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.52025E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.1324E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Joe Biden

If we want their continued and unstinting support for intelligence, for extraditing the suspects, and perhaps for military operations, the question is how do we have to treat their concerns? Is it necessary to treat their concerns? I suspect we should with all the respect and seriousness that friendship and simple prudence requires.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.92
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4847934935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0248995726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0072658338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064564803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036077745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007609444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003067361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002090901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.4448E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.7828E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.9647E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

If our war on terrorism turns eventually to rogue nations, such as those described by President Bush as the "axis of evil," what will such a decision mean? What sort of military, diplomatic, and economic pressure will we bring to bear on these nations? What sort of timeframe are we envisioning? What actions by one or all of these nations might trigger an immediate response? How can we build support for action, whether military or non-military, among the rest of the world? And if we do move and succeed, as I am confident we would be if we did, are we ready to stay the course in those countries?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
-0.755
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0101781421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025545261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024713807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019104031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017333379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008254472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001766861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.14357E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.11635E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.71275E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.24221E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

The discussion on Iraq yesterday in two different venues -- there is no doubt in my mind of our ability to take out Saddam Hussein, none whatsoever. The question is, if we are reluctant to keep folks even in Afghanistan, what does that say for what will happen in Baghdad after Saddam's gone? What is our game plan?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.58
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1254194765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0106694075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0081507045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022617844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014617382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008252245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005480973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.766E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9218E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.447E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.562E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

Today's issue, where next in the war on terrorism, can be understood in a non-geographical sense as well. When we look at the direction and source of future threats, we are not merely looking at a map. Will future terrorists likely focus on chemical or biological weapons and, if so, what will be their most likely source for acquiring such barbaric instruments of mass murder? What methods of delivery will they most likely employ? Will they seek to acquire a radiological dirty bomb or a full-fledged nuclear weapon? As for chemical and biological agents, the black market in such materials makes these threats too terrible for our Nation to ignore.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.11123
VADER
-0.99
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6665223278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0675397285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024756102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023988256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021845623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017168259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005761416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004193621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001143735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.4343E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.052E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Joe Biden

Will they be more likely to turn their attention in a more conventional direction, perhaps by attacking our Nation's bridges or tunnels or sports arenas or other high visibility infrastructure? Let us not forget the heroic devastation of September 11 was wrought by technology no more sophisticated than knives, and not much of a knife to begin with, airline fuel, and fire.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.63599
VADER
-0.721
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2035327256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0191542873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016366619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012999479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010877135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004366909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.76387E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.18471E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.9205E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.5398E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.71E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

No nation can provide a perfect protection against every threat that could ever possibly materialize. We have to figure out our priorities. We cannot do everything, at least we cannot do it all at once. Do we put our money into airport, rail, and port security, border patrols, beefed-up police, fire departments, medical response teams? Do we invest more money and invest more creativity in intelligence assets and language training for these specialists?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.752
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.818054378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003937817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020307101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017403923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015993761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003663622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.59906E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.1232E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1499E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.399E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.204E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

Each and every day, our electronic monitors gather a vast wealth of raw material. They literally suck the ether out of the air, and that remains, much of it remains, essentially useless because we lack the specialists able to interpret it or even able to read the language that we intercept.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
6.1778884381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6467747968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2225189004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1591211534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1309724059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0567110546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007398208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006887322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001646982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.86709E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.34691E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Do we invest more money in foreign aid, cultural exchanges, or other programs which help drain the swamp of terrorism? And do they in fact drain the swamp of terrorism? Do we invest in narcotic crop substitution, equip friendly governments to help to battle our common enemy, and hire more financial watchdogs to hunt down terrorists' finances and choke off the money that keeps these groups alive?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.935
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.6009309087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5170506891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2840707079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0900806568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0317836151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093250266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0049283193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038116697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003021379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.05248E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.48765E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

How much of our limited resources do we devote to missile defense, a project outside the scope of today's hearing, but directly related when we consider the issue of allocation of time, money, assets, and intelligence, that is the raw brain power that this country and this government possesses? Do we spend $60 billion, $100 billion, $200 billion?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.794
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2111692447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0431911612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0320293999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0149721716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0068148984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0024992743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008742368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.17074E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3747E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1689E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.183E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Are we going to produce a boost phase, mid-phase, end phase system? Or do we think, as some have suggested and was mentioned yesterday, a pre-boost phase system, which is preemptively go in and take these out? It costs less, raises more costs in other ways maybe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.47
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8435318246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6243486423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3872073721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0836920459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0345436914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014167457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007942158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.90108E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.917E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.855E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.81E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.5
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

I will say parenthetically that in my view one of the best investments we could make in the security of the United States would be to fund fully ongoing programs to corral, safeguard, and destroy stockpiles of chemical, biological, and nuclear materials in the former Soviet Union. I have indicated that I think, as much as I am concerned about Iraq, and I am, the real candy store out there is Russia. If you want to go shopping, that is the place to shop. Do we provide the funds necessary to keep scientists with dangerous technical expertise from selling these services to the highest bidder?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1672304352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0082709921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0068160094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0068020883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030498999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003408183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.52981E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.8504E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.612E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.511E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.399E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Joe Biden

The budget priorities put forward by the administration in my view are ones that we have a responsibility to debate and discuss because, as, general, you know from your days at the Pentagon, if you want to know what is important to a military establishment, look at their budget, look at the budget.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
49.7390598059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.8248626739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5740881898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.158709893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0758138893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0158295181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0014042346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008500258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003164102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002655419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001492738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

I will also say that in my view one of the most important lessons of September 11 is the need for a global perspective. In the battle against terror, unilateralism is not an option. That is not to suggest we do not have unilateral options and we need not preserve them and exercise them if need be. Our military can take on any adversary in the world. But this battle on terrorism at least is not one that can be fought purely by the military. It relies on intelligence, police, diplomacy, and these rely firmly on cooperation with other nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.86
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.7964364737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1333767548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0739976822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0350057788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061667364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007736414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003452438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002191672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001676618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.94127E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.0651E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

As Secretary Perry said yesterday, the tough call we are going to have to make in the next decade or so -- my phrase, "the next decade or so," not his -- is what are the tradeoffs here? Clearly, we like to act with independence. Clearly, we like to act without having to be bogged down with anyone else being any part of the decision. But what is the tradeoff? If we act that way, if we lose cooperation, what is the end result? Is the tradeoff worth it or is it not worth it?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.832
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
17.6664382219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
8.8822543621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.6435490921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.5176863167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.2434021793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1352831256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0275424827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0217837907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.019182176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002580192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.06326E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

These are very difficult decisions that do not lend themselves in my view to simplistic formulas. So we may not know precisely where the war on terrorism will take us next, but I firmly believe that it is likely to require us to have some cooperation from our allies and friends.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.246
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4226210527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0953932467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0380830752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0307878654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0187122307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002155038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001440079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.8842E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.06009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.10839E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.16259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Biden follows:] Prepared Statement of Senator Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Today the Committee on Foreign Relations continues a series of hearings to review American foreign policy in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11. These hearings are designed to explore the full range of potential challenges to our national security, and to insure that we are allocating our resources properly in order to best defend our nation from any such threats.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
4.4036053121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.4408889711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4500588402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3245851025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3183111548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.2799636917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032722295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009176137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007968917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007325733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003521642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Joe Biden

On Tuesday, the Secretary of State presented a comprehensive overview of Administration budget priorities. Yesterday, two former secretaries of defense presented their views on arms control issues. Today we deal with the question of where the war on terrorism will be likely to move next. For many, this is the heart of our national security debate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.103
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2143219579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1839244622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0628976093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0259650667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0156689101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008098555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00038892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.25715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.30818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.05996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.108E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

When we ask "where" the war will move, this question can be taken both literally and figuratively. When we talk about upcoming battles, we are talking not only about geography, but also about strategy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.502
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.7802746966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4522655625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1299261698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0409069035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0110653906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0065801927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021118625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002197184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001564392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.31227E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.207E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

In the realm of geography, there has been much discussion over which parts of the globe are most likely to harbor members of the al- Qaeda network and other terrorists plotting their next attack on Americans. Will our effort take us next to countries like Somalia, Yemen and Sudan, where governments lack either the ability or the will to crack down on terrorism?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.883
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2391538816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0186331439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.011889857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056051387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051087343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005640225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003069579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002076368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.09296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.09047E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.7549E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

Will it focus on countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia, where governments may share our desire to root out terrorist groups, and could be willing to cooperate with us if given the proper resources and diplomatic backing?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2160017379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0089967223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0066175089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024382276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012371012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004436685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002261182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.2147E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.228E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.489E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.278E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Will our effort concentrate on the open societies of Western Europe, Canada, Australia, and elsewhere -- whether NATO allies or other longstanding friends? Many of our allies fully support our goals in the war against terrorism, but have significant disagreements with us about how best to wage this new type of warfare. If we want their continued, unstinting support -- for intelligence, for the extradition of suspects, and perhaps for military operations -- we will have to treat their concerns with all the respect and seriousness that friendship and simple prudence require.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.956
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0037844002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034823624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0023718399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010367594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001013835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001230905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001176872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.79111E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.84799E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.5741E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.407E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Joe Biden

And if our war on terrorism turns eventually to "rogue nations" such as those described by President Bush as the "Axis of Evil," what will such a decision mean? What sort of military, diplomatic, and economic pressure will we bring to bear on these nations? What sort of time-frame are we envisioning? What actions by one -- or all -- of these nations might trigger an immediate response? How can we build support for action, whether military or non-military, among the rest of the world community?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
-0.937
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0194808483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0155624322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005451254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022720727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008286297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000257215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001019097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.69163E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.3953E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.7084E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2612E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

Today's issue -- where next in the war on terrorism -- can be understood in a non-geographical sense as well. When we look for the direction and source of future threats, we are not merely looking at a map.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.881
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0421745732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0056049044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00508011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0037374139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028651893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022341344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002083715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001437717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.88264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1831E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

Will future terrorists be likely to focus on chemical or biological weapons? If so, what will be their most likely sources for acquiring such barbaric instruments of mass-murder? What methods of delivery will they be most likely to employ?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.82
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0399636687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0249924487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0129294553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055398887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025946913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005762741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004432544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.61749E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.30391E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.847E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2467E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Will they seek to acquire radiological "dirty bombs," or even full-fledged nuclear weapons? As for chemical and biological agents, the black market in such materials makes these threats too terrible for our nation to ignore.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.922
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0246325828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0159480842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0122251615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026782331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002465312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019496356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014090921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001907903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.21171E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.26166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.2565E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Will they be more likely to turn their attention in a more conventional direction, perhaps by attacking our nation's bridges, tunnels, sports arenas, or other high-visibility infrastructure? Let us not forget that the horrific devastation of September 11 was wrought by technology no more sophisticated than knives, airline fuel, and fire.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.865
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1843180507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008195472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032330627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027072452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007664007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007120824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.44774E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.88923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.63804E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.53935E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.2385E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

No nation can provide perfect protection against every threat that could ever possibly materialize. We have to figure out our priorities. We can't have everything, all at once: do we put our money into airport, port and rail security, border patrols, beefed-up police, fire departments, and medical response teams? Do we invest more money -- and invest it more creatively -- in intelligence assets and in language training for area specialists? Each and every day our electronic monitors gather a vast wealth of raw intelligence that remains essentially useless, because we lack the specialists able to interpret it or who might understand the language.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.803
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0366959139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0295709469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0113224873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0098744546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0098744269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035762023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031954554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0028038792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016966496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011927172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.89712E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Joe Biden

Do we invest more money in foreign aid, cultural exchange, and other programs which help "drain the swamp" of terrorism? Do we invest in narcotics crop substitution, equip friendly governments to help battle our common enemy, or hire more financial watchdogs to hunt down terrorist finances and choke off the money that keeps these groups alive?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.877
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
8.5999950767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.508095488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2112316666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0963079801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017417173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002493278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002038512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.6621E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.292E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.23E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0E-10
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

And how much of our limited resources do we devote to missile defense -- a project outside the scope of today's hearing, but directly related when we consider the issue of allocation of time, money and assets. Do we spend $60 billion? $100 billion? $200 billion?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.475
Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.4536528848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4571103491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.135711825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0697242911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0513726554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028161632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018018332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003255149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.24593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.00852E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.9714E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

I will say parenthetically that, in my view, one of the best investments we could make for the security of the United States would be to fully fund ongoing programs to corral, safeguard, or destroy stockpiles of chemical, biological and nuclear materials in the former Soviet Union, and to provide funds necessary to keep scientists with dangerous technical expertise from selling their services to the highest bidder. The budget priorities put forward by the Administration, in my view, are ones that we have a responsibility to debate and discuss.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
32.015556097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.5625863373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
5.2472569048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.5667946786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.742560951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0503363903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007731825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.75686E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.19594E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.36642E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.3452E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Joe Biden

I will also say that, in my view, one of the most important lessons of September 11 is the need for a global perspective. In the battle against terror, unilateralism simply is not an option. Our military can take on any adversary in the world -- but this battle against terrorism is not one that can be fought by the military alone. It relies on intelligence, police, and diplomacy -- and all of these rely firmly on the cooperation of many other nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.89
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
5.0217147917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.0871370323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5968055222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1451394288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0300627522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0216519664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028357557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000198938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.16018E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.96095E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.844E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

We may not know precisely where the war on terrorism will take us next. I firmly believe that it is likely to require us to ask for cooperation from our allies and friends.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
18.3710113168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.7048681155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2659331309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.043257355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074261974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0064471162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.00168305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006734089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.40098E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.05328E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.87949E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Joe Biden

I am anxious to hear what our distinguished witnesses -- and they are distinguished -- have to say about these and other issues, and I will now yield to the Senator from North Carolina, the real chairman of the committee.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6329788826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5185298156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0783700554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0160184791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041397761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023309707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020689553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004854676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002752468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.57988E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.18839E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Jesse Helms

Mr. Chairman, thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0288621028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0061217252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0054395859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041251638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011364747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003362927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001637061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.10405E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.62825E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.64675E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.5637E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Jesse Helms

I am glad to see we have a group of young people here this morning. Can you hear all right? Would you raise your hand if you cannot hear any of the witnesses, because we have a blue ribbon group of leaders here and I want you to hear what they say.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0388287968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0207188903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0121625257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048808932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039551593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009401743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003362703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001508602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.03571E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.93893E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.87593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.6
Gunning-Fog Score
6.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Jesse Helms

The first is Samuel Berger. He was former National Security Advisor to the President for 8 year. Then Gen. George A. Joulwan -- I got it right, did I not?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
19.2188963294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.0195012912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6514202338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3786067246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0091495043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0061096063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.90103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.245E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.96E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0E-10
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.4
Gunning-Fog Score
3.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

General Joulwan

You got it right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.8744064271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.0984729975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.7174528204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0414617563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.010736339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010895521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007812997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.99548E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.3253E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.615E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.408E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
3.3
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

He is former NATO Supreme Allied Commander. Last and certainly not least is Bill Kristol, editor of The Weekly Standard and chairman of the Project for the New American Century, which is headquartered in McLean, Virginia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0115675628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2918092301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0961205515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0518125424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0489115017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0033723747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020063746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001347758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.28582E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.6797E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.763E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Jesse Helms

Now, I welcome all three of you, and I know it is an imposition sometimes to come up here, but it makes a lot of difference in terms of understanding the problems and questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.372
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
16.0966292024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.8874699026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.337603014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.5978414323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1326055033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0214599859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.94666E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.44333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.10265E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.6225E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4263E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Jesse Helms

One of the things the American people learned on September 11 is that there are implacable enemies seeking to destroy us. Everybody knows that. And if those enemies are not identified and disarmed and/or destroyed, "they will come for us," to quote the President of the United States. President Bush understands that and, in his State of the Union Address, he put America's enemies on notice: "We know who you are, we know what you are doing; stop or we will stop you." And he said it rather emphatically, to a standing ovation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.951
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
13.4137526155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.6137080267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.0288442485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.197133352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1896967064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0476893707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045846376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002503951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.13224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.19162E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.95759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Jesse Helms

Terrorism and despotism, weapons of mass destruction and the missiles to deliver, all of these threats exists today to our Nation, and to our allies. Previous administrations have erred in believing that one could confront terror and weapons of mass destruction [WMD] proliferation as law enforcement problems. Un-uh. No indeed, these are matters of vital national security and must be addressed with a broad, consistent policy that brooks no bargaining, no pinpricks, and no half-measures.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.43532
VADER
-0.984
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0326966518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0296152721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0292367913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.024980944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049357648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021890648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013795564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008493038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.42652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.9019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.70687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Jesse Helms

In all likelihood, there will be no need to make war on all of our enemies, but we must be forthright in identifying them, giving them an opportunity to reform, and, if necessary, isolating or eliminating them. For that reason, many of us have declared that Saddam Hussein must go. Now, all of our half- measures have failed and our efforts to give Saddam room to improve were used by him to consolidate his power and buildup more weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
-0.493
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
9.9899575114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1685683033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0537408283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0381003629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042596741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016334856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010773938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001844848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5508E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.731E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.733E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Jesse Helms

Every year a group of people, Saddam's constituency, who want him out of office, come to see us and tell us what is going on. If we bury our heads in the sand, as was done with the Taliban and Osama bin Laden, we are going to find ourselves confronting Saddam on his terms and at a time of his choosing. Sure, we will prevail. We are certain of that. But at what cost?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
29.614123702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.4794517308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.4736594632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1511925133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0132526737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0111842543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019886284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005840114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004086456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002215634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.61961E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.1
Gunning-Fog Score
7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Jesse Helms

One last thought, Mr. Chairman, and I am through. At the end of the cold war we discovered that none were more beloved in the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc than Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher. Why were they beloved? They were respected and beloved because they told the world the truth about Soviet tyranny. I believe America will be equally beloved today if we speak the unvarnished truth about the terrorist totalitarian rulers in this world. After all, the people of Cuba, Syria, Iran and Iraq are not terrorists. They have no desire, let alone any plans, to annihilate us, with nuclear weapons or anything else. But no one suffers more than they do at the hands of the kind of leadership that they have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.65393
VADER
-0.564
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8479828946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3715761937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.072591583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0220384987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0090532296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033964781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009623119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003660964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000217876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.13694E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.04147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
11.1
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Jesse Helms

The time has obviously come, I think, for all of us to speak out. The President of the United States began a new day last week with his denunciation of what he called the "axis of evil." The rest of us, I think, will do well to follow in his footsteps.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.128
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0501825358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020268579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020175779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017586703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011891452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005958002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003024989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002485465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001777846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001412762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8116E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Jesse Helms

Thank you so much, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0417027419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023537663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017887614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015415597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008890945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005092486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000163814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001543441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.73353E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.4409E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.2839E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Helms follows:] Prepared Statement of Senator Jesse Helms Distinguished gentlemen, welcome. We are here to hear from you, and not to hear Senators pontificate, so I will be brief.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0191076615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0109976572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0055784931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005015295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020408541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016066482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010413195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005714918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002716258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.43072E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.74644E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Jesse Helms

One of the things the American people learned on September 11 is that there are implacable enemies seeking to destroy us. If those enemies are not identified, and disarmed or destroyed, they will come for us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.92
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1706524868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.083606923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0707569823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046737423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036834994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005136006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004417474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001391793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001136709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5244E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4735E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Jesse Helms

President Bush understands that, and in his State of the Union, he put America's enemies on notice. "We know who you are; we know what you are doing; stop or we will stop you," the President said emphatically.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0841305649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0099623852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0076177341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002590493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015516469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012632546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001105236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001002918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0595E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.8471E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.2202E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Jesse Helms

Terrorism and despotism, weapons of mass destruction and the missiles to deliver them, all these are threats today to our nation and to our allies. Previous administrations have made the mistake of believing that confronting terror and WMD proliferation could be treated as law enforcement problems. No indeed, these are matters of vital national security and must be addressed with a broad, consistent policy that brooks no bargaining, no pinpricks and no half measures.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.43532
VADER
-0.978
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0170850442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036655965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017218579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009327174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005955786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004808466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.73064E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.80435E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.39116E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.37707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.03625E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Jesse Helms

In all likelihood, there will be no need to make war on all of our enemies, but we must be forthright in identifying them, giving them an opportunity to reform, and, if necessary, isolating or eliminating them. For that reason, many of us have declared that Saddam Hussein must go.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.392
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0960788049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0414739276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0043713568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027592707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009577525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008452258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.31583E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.0746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.87322E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.935E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9304E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Jesse Helms

All of our half measures have failed and our efforts to give Saddam room to improve were used by him to consolidate his power and build up more weapons. If we bury our heads in the sand, as was done with the Taliban and Osama bin Laden, we will find ourselves confronting Saddam on his terms at a time of his choosing. Sure, we will prevail, but at what cost?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.234
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4386314191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0638861908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.063357997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0622298685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0363606028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0048312046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020639793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.8474E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.84208E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.2983E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8373E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Jesse Helms

One last thought:
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
4.9902889878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.2728653401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.7673583459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2885814756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1804370899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0380280602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.020482931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0069446105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005737111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.00074E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.86828E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

At the end of the Cold War, we discovered that no one was more beloved in the Soviet Union and East Bloc than Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher. Why were they beloved? Because they told the world the truth about Soviet tyranny.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.47
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0693905284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0526865188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0162725701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042529849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026071923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003341931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001229041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.12691E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.95688E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7936E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8006E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.8
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Jesse Helms

I believe America will be equally beloved today if we speak the unvarnished truth about the terrorist, totalitarian rulers of this world. After all, the people of Cuba, Syria, Iran and Iraq are not terrorists; they have no desire, let alone any plans, to annihilate us with nuclear weapons. No one suffers more than they do at the hands of their disreputable leaders.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.875
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2129738918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0305689144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041847401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027447759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019466408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006471586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004994184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001356691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.55214E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.64291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.49341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Jesse Helms

The time has obviously come for all of us to speak out. President Bush began a new day last week with his denunciation of the "axis of evil". The rest of us will do well to follow in his footsteps.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
17.4654349685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.5551792458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.4429484494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.8299035951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.2173816785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0448616745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023001705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.74174E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.44475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3113E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.448E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
3.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.2494287454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2842317568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0176790141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087153821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010600422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003047758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001407525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.11393E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.249E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.154E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.0E-10
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

We will hear from the witnesses, and I will introduce each and say a little about them in this order. I would like to hear from Mr. Berger first. I should say that for 8 years I had a chance to work with Mr. Berger. I think he is the single best mind that existed at the time in that administration. One of the things I have found about him is that this is a man who is not reluctant to speak his piece and to suggest the use of force when he thinks it is needed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.84
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
7.065949589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.858685866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.6048623249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.0643675923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1813115203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0937024481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011734179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.59568E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.22173E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.0347E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4827E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
7.6
Automated Readability Index
2.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

I am happy that he is here. I look forward to his input. I must acknowledge in full disclosure, I consider him a friend. So that does not mean I will not ask him tough questions, but I consider him a friend and I am delighted he is here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.923
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.5071111731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1102156937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0707292755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0635843258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0397701137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0052959655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001939223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.92481E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.59224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.01617E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6906E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
6.2
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Joe Biden

Would you begin, Sandy. Then what we will do is go to General Joulwan. I want to say a word about him after you finish your testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
2.3559717461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3213958116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.168807921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.018265305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0147052677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0126284533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022204555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.05668E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.51446E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.31941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.25829E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.6
Gunning-Fog Score
5.1
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
1.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Berger

Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for those kind words.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0835649087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0524125295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005793383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0052258049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045346856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026289184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006508363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003333455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.00433E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.5146E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.4996E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
1.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

William Berger

Senator Helms, Senator Allen, other members of the committee who are here in spirit --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
23.3166739345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
5.1948901266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.4018296972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.6338296235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5565568581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2843785798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006594054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000202631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001001393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.74176E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.77721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

Some members will possibly make it who are not now present. The farm bill is on the floor and what we all know and all three of you know is farm policy always takes precedence over foreign policy when there is an election year and notwithstanding terror. So I am afraid there are a lot of our colleagues down there dealing with farm policy right now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.527
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.8907854557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.8666398935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1050288673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0092524482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0075801465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046274774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021399514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004920313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.24075E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.56442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.5603E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

William Berger

I welcome your invitation to participate in this important and timely set of hearings and to address in particular the next stages of the war against terrorism. Let me begin briefly with what we have already accomplished with decisive and courageous leadership from President Bush, skillful diplomacy and a military that has demonstrated superbly the strength it has gained and the lessons it has learned over the last decade. The Taliban regime is gone, its demise unlamented by the Afghan people, its first victims. An interim coalition, fragile but representative, has taken over in Kabul. Al-Qaeda has been shaken and dispersed, for now disrupted as a functioning network.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
0.285
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.4410409629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.8435773663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3785858629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.036329779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0082628321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062995379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036465077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019380939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001374028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.62643E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1714E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

William Berger

September 11 was a watershed for our country and the world. It breached the boundaries of the unimaginable. A horrified world stood with us. The response of the United States was fierce and focused, directed at those what perpetrated the crimes and those who support them. This response thwarted bin Laden's fundamental objective, to provoke indiscriminate actions by the United States that would further polarize the West and the Islamic world, collapsing not just the Twin Towers, but governments linked to us from Pakistan to Saudi Arabia. We were not just the object of these attacks, but also we were the potential instrument of the terrorist purpose, to advance the vision of a radical pan-Islamic region from central Asia to the gulf and beyond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.848
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.8950456977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2216066932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0449799671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0244016817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0112559595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011830643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003256469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003060162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9657E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.05833E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.2556E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

William Berger

Americans, led by the President, have responded with unified purpose. We have known that our cause is both right and necessary, and so has the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9035487659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.4698708653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2399679739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1268745633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0949355948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0665556116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033437933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004195701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.89661E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.144E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5492E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

So where do we go from here? We have an historic opportunity if we show as much staying power as firepower, if we are unrelenting but not overreaching, if we exercise not only the military power necessary to protect our people, but also the moral authority necessary to demonstrate that our strength serves a purpose broader than self-protection, to build a safer world of shared wellbeing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.951
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.8434522673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1607885351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0731721928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0279391999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0153172819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0129109627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064449829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003905282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.7084E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.5474E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7333E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Berger

Our first task, as the President has said, is to finish the job of destroying al-Qaeda. That job necessarily involves getting bin Laden. We must not define him out of existence. We must dictate his destiny. After all, he is the man most responsible for the crime against humanity nearly 5 months ago. We cannot permit him to reemerge in a month or a year. We do not want the legend of bin Laden, a symbol of defiance. We want the lesson of bin Laden, a symbol of defeat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.809
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6115485448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5946853664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0870509655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0443098892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0167641061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034647699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029343029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007719153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001080566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.4658E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.9182E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Berger

It may take months or years. He may be dead already. But the victims cannot rest in peace until that justice is done.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.604
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6034666207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1172628603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0432566099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.019074697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0158992232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0060666851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002500612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.6113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.91886E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.06164E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.885E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
92.4
Gunning-Fog Score
4.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
1.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.8
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

William Berger

We must continue to take down al-Qaeda cells and hunt down al-Qaeda operatives elsewhere, in Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, in this country and elsewhere. Disruption will be an ongoing enterprise, a priority that will require international intelligence, law enforcement, and military cooperation for the foreseeable future. As Director Tenet said yesterday, these cells of fanatics will reconstitute themselves. We must treat this as a chronic illness that must be aggressively managed, while never assuming that it has been completely cured.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.178
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1784774591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0178166621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087725653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005577099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0033610413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021881839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019451525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002173758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.26367E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.8465E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.582E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

William Berger

Where we can help our friends suppress terrorist threats, we should do so, as we are in the Philippines, Bosnia and elsewhere. We must be careful to distinguish that from suppressing their legitimate opposition. Where we see remnants of al-Qaeda and its allies regroup in countries with virtually no governments, it may be necessary to act militarily, balancing the genuine security gains against potential allegations that we are assuming the role of world policeman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5465831142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0155663656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0084695785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062478248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018327717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006176139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.48752E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.8928E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.522E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.77E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.79E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

William Berger

As we move beyond al-Qaeda and its allies, we need to be clear about our purposes, strategies, standing, and capacities. In the State of the Union, the President dramatically expanded the battlefield. He redefined and expanded the war to embrace an "axis of evil." Implicit in that ultimatum, I believe, is the conviction that the threat of American power against radical regimes and presumably its exercise will create a new dynamic that causes these regimes to abandon activities that threaten us. It assumes that others will follow our clearly defined leadership and, if not, we will act alone if necessary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.23639
VADER
-0.889
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0058721871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027157914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006339198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005448982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
3.73883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.27329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.53836E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.095E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2175E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.1494E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.165E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

William Berger

These are profoundly important premises which promise a far more interventionist global American posture. They deserve serious and open-minded discussion. I do not believe the President is engaged in empty threats or rhetorical bluff.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3264493775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0469715829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0441256125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.030721951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0228692152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015644442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
4.88158E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.31178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.044E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.955E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.932E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Berger

Each of the governments singled out by the President pose unmistakable dangers. Saddam was, is, and continues to be a menace to his people, to the region, and to us. He cannot be accommodated. Our goal should be regime change. The question is not whether, but how and when.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.9069554061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6981839426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.369838695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2846594201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0201648392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0114276481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042537147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002167994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.33627E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.82845E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5673E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
4.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

William Berger

Iran continues to pursue nuclear weapons and advanced missile systems and to support terrorist and rejectionist groups like Hezbollah, Hamas, and PiJ. Its involvement in arms shipments to the Palestinians is unacceptable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4197652917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0201751856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0200112088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009721001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0047989975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015838576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003921121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.76121E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.78006E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.45899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.10952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Berger

North Korea's regime, a relic of the cold war, is repressive toward it's people and promiscuous in peddling its missile technology.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.94591
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.2129869089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6499162875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2328890143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1409234013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0387110806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0321322237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012536665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.27184E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.36418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.762E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.5113E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

We ignore the risks these governments pose at our peril. But each of them, and their context, is very different. Merely labeling them as evil does not answer hard questions about the best way to deal with them to effect needed change.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.46634
VADER
-0.749
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
30.1973044872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1113644917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0707872736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.041825528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005645899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041715117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010932283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001762009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0065E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.4658E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Berger

How do we build support in the region and among our allies to intensify pressure on Saddam Hussein? Can the Afghan template be applied in Iraq, where Saddam's power is more entrenched and the opposition is weaker? Are we prepared to go it alone militarily? Is that feasible and what would it take? How does our role in the deteriorating Middle East conflict relate to a more aggressive posture toward Saddam? Do flames in Baghdad inflame the Middle East or quiet it?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.767
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4228181206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3816197859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2668419853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0230940088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0091316448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022546348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002457853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.62485E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.25339E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.28282E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.27726E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

William Berger

Have we given up on the internal struggle in Iran, where majorities of over 70 percent have expressed their desire for change? Does branding Iran part of an evil axis strengthen those who want to engage the United States or those who want to demonize us?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.536
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6125991233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0611571362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0139466152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093894771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0057022862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009834323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.10528E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.32401E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.392E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.981E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.556E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

William Berger

Does disengaging from negotiations with North Korea, which produced a missile moratorium that has held since 1998 and a freeze on nuclear fuel production that has been continuously verified by outside monitors, make it more or less likely that we will gain restraint? Does it make war on the Korean Peninsula more or less likely? Does it matter that our ally South Korea believes that the policy of cautious engagement with the North has reduced tensions on the peninsula to an all- time low?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.448
Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0245411124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069267728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034562458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032373358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012413863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000468265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001732044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.47923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.43044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5223E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Berger

Finally, do we lose the focus on our war against terrorism and the support of our allies for fighting it when we redefine the conflict as a war against rogue states? From the beginning, the President described the war against terrorism as a monumental struggle between good and evil. But as our definition of evil becomes more expansive, from Baghdad to Teheran to Pyongyang, will our support in the world for the fight against terrorism become more diffuse?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.47368
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.47368
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.9694
VADER
-0.991
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0331948831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093892348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073944466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021357577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004688924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000357552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001891337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001604824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.82081E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.0453E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.6113E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

William Berger

I think the President is absolutely right to sound the alarm against the nexus between biological, chemical, and nuclear states and terrorism. The discussion we should have in a bipartisan and respectful way is not whether we deal with these risks, but how. It must also include reducing the threat of loose nukes and inadequately secured nuclear materials in Russia. It should include putting teeth in the Biological Weapons Convention and I would argue ratifying the Comprehensive Test Ban treaty. It must include stopping friends and allies from selling dangerous technologies to hostile governments.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.976
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3244444495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0271591591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0153678266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041842773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010475896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009072174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005223392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001089868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.40712E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.61923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.24E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

William Berger

The struggle against global terrorism is not a fight we can win alone. We need partners, coalitions built around us, not against us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.562
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2711430658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0602156913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0488719088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0355002761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0312360498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027210514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012380311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.19805E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.33166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2222E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.0233E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

William Berger

The President was also right when he said we are usually better off in the world when we say less and do more. A great power threatens only if it is prepared to act if intimidation fails. In an effort to impose new world order, we must be careful not to contribute to new world disorder.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
-0.388
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
5.2391570061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
2.873634547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.5184381269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4075868987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1087945886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0218489833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0115036222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034053417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004928418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.11591E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.56956E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

William Berger

Let me make one final principal point about the war against terrorism. We have been focused since September 11, Mr. Chairman, on the military dimension of this struggle. It is an essential part now and perhaps in the future. But this is not a war we can fight with military power alone. Our objective must not be only to destroy the terrorist networks that have attacked and threatened us; we must do so in a way that makes the world more stable, not less, that isolates the extremists, not us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.42744
VADER
-0.969
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0684301136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.052356103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0163018747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042350515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026008947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003361568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001196693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.12706E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.92933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8037E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8162E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Berger

That means, as Secretary Powell has said, we must commit our resources to stabilizing and rebuilding Afghanistan, including the possibility of participating in an international security force. It means that we must make sure President Musharraf succeeds. He has bought the program that he must take on the terrorists within or lose his country. If he fails, no one else in the Islamic world will try again, and it would be more than ironic if we defeated the military extremists in Afghanistan only to see them prevail in Pakistan and seize control of nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.858
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2528404118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0460903015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0127274514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003533471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001386281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012522004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008611117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002083278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001500046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.4732E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.40188E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

William Berger

It means supporting the administration's active role in diffusing the crisis between Pakistan and India, where confrontation can lead to miscalculation and, with nuclear weapons on both sides, miscalculation can lead to disaster.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.832
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
10.7060156763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.1545512825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.076823473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6193911657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1050215797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0337135949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031476025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.61288E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.28553E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1756E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.459E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Berger

It means that we must fight the terror and seek to break the death grip in the Middle East. Pessimism about the Middle East is an honest reflection of reality, but it cannot lead us to fatalism, the view that we are unable to make a difference. The situation will only get worse without sustained engagement led by the United States, on Arafat to defeat the killers and on the Israelis to respond as he does. The alternative is a destructive war of attrition and a radicalization of the entire region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.17007
VADER
-0.985
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5065726582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2122038044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0099742298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0044635763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001194354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007393624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001496735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.20154E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9255E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.354E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.5E-9
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

William Berger

It means we must put as much energy into the Arab world as we take out of it, but of the diplomatic, political, economic, and intellectual variety. We must act more purposefully to convince our friends in the region that pluralism and reform are not the enemies of Islam, they are the enemies of the extremists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.868
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
8.376853168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
5.1247172058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.2710885406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.4782580547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.3010228975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0500041991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006929077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001978808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.81001E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.00877E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.70279E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

William Berger

Finally, we must put at the heart of the U.S. agenda efforts to enable the poor to reap the advantages of globalization and opportunity. This too is part of the war against terrorism, for unless we do so the world will become a more divided and bitter place and our power, unrivaled as it may be, will produce as much resentment as respect.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.718
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.3443714008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0800280715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0579230371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0540467328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.038141862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0038960119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002056835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.92006E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.546E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.0339E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6645E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

William Berger

In short, Mr. Chairman, phase two in the war against terrorism, a long-term struggle as the President honestly has told us, must be defined not only by what we destroy, but also by what we build, not only by what we stand against, but what we stand for.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.731
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.2124776393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3005820094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1453758916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0224648626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0188563223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0102154117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031953245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.77845E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.57354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.57764E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.53537E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

William Berger

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0685049221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0489103841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0086995315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082199702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048589867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021030915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005259542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004200518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.05734E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8937E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.6346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Berger follows:] Prepared Statement of Samuel R. Berger, Former National Security Advisor Mr. Chairman, Members of the Committee:
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
19.5365488529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
5.8811046183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.869847998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.7725087702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.9220140055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1515412587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005522301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001568622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.74764E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.56407E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.19547E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.2
Gunning-Fog Score
2.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

William Berger

I welcome your invitation to participate in this important and timely series of hearings and to address, in particular, the next stages in the war against terrorism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.758
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.0317172855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5322171841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0970101741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0081515522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0079546538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005953091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.002682878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009317235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.35496E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.5683E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1477E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

William Berger

Let me begin with what we already have accomplished with decisive and courageous leadership from President Bush, skillful diplomacy and a military that has demonstrated superbly the strength it has gained and the lessons learned over the past decade. The Taliban regime is gone, its demise unlamented by the Afghan people, its first victims. An interim coalition, fragile but representative, has taken over in Kabul. Al Qaeda has been shaken and dispersed, for now disrupted as a functioning network.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.9434949383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2425002865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2409150125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0102578939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003601535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002311248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013772021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000466286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.26483E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.6872E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.6028E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

William Berger

September 11th was a watershed for our country and the world. It breached the boundaries of the unimaginable. A horrified world stood with us. The response by the United States was fierce and focused -- directed at those who perpetrated the crimes and those who support them. This response thwarted bin Laden's fundamental objective: to provoke indiscriminate actions by the U.S. that would have further polarized the West and the Islamic world, collapsing not just the Twin Towers but governments linked to us from Pakistan to Saudi Arabia. We were not just the object of these attacks but also the potential instrument of the terrorists' purpose: to advance the vision of a radical pan-Islamic region from central Asia to the Gulf and beyond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.848
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8503636345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5522160791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4083405249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.133597583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.068559224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0241016693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0189943486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0059702663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004212095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001660478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.34559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

William Berger

Americans, led by the President, have responded with unified purpose. We have known that our cause is both right and necessary, and so has the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0058721871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027157914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006339198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005448982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
3.73883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.27329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.53836E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.095E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2175E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.1494E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.165E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

So where do we go from here? We have an historic opportunity -- if we show as much staying power as fire power . . . if we are unrelenting but not overreaching . . . if we exercise not only the military power necessary to protect our people but also the moral authority necessary to demonstrate that our strength serves a purpose broader than self- protection -- to build a safer world of shared well-being.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.945
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8924257942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2298728563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0942368642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0331844407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0215949636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0110454974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0058073492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001381105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.82104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.9839E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2679E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Berger

Our first task, as the President has said, is to finish the job of destroying al Qaeda. That job necessarily involves getting bin Laden. We must not define him out existence; we must dictate his destiny. After all, he is the man most responsible for the crime against humanity nearly five months ago. We cannot permit him to reemerge -- in a month, or a year. We do not want the legend of bin Laden -- a symbol of defiance. We want the lesson of bin Laden -- a symbol of defeat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.809
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0497609377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020326728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020024368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017567625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012085685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005988227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003039503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002551292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001779776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001422422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8236E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
9.4
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Berger

It may take months or years. But the victims cannot rest in peace until that justice is done.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.095
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0150371416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0054082266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041257303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024185385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008306837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005135849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003438988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002960102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001568734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.44694E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.0977E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.3
Gunning-Fog Score
3.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Berger

And we must continue to take down al Qaeda cells, and hunt down al Qaeda operatives elsewhere -- in Asia, Europe, Africa, here and elsewhere in this Hemisphere. Disruption will be an ongoing enterprise -- a priority that will require international intelligence, law enforcement and military cooperation for the foreseeable future. These cells of fanatics will reconstitute themselves. We must treat this as a chronic illness that must be aggressively managed, while never assuming it has been completely cured.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0807436707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0066650769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0052608058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012621057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005848211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005301728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001942124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001386718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.47135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.30929E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.7989E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

William Berger

Where we can help our friends suppress terrorist threats, we should do so, as we are in the Philippines, Bosnia and elsewhere. We must be careful to distinguish that from suppressing their legitimate opposition. And where we see remnants of al Qaeda and its allies regroup in countries with virtually no governments, it may be necessary to act militarily, balancing the genuine security gains against potential allegations that we are assuming the role of world policeman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0600024883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0207852587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045336823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043863773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025991267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009363357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001784683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.49855E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.71226E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.48408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.23877E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

William Berger

As we move beyond al Qaeda and its allies, we need to be clear about our purposes, strategies, standing and capacities. In the State of the Union, the President dramatically expanded the battlefield. He redefined and expanded the war to embrace an "axis of evil." Implicit in the ultimatum, I believe, is the conviction that the threat of American power against radical regimes -- and presumably its exercise -- will create a new dynamic that causes these regimes to abandon activities that threaten us. It assumes that others will follow our clearly defined leadership and, if not, we will act alone if necessary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.23639
VADER
-0.889
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0583138666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028191511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0011842088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001096236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
2.06766E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.72249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.4673E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1456E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2587E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.9246E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.564E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

William Berger

These are profoundly important premises, which promise a far more interventionist global American posture. They deserve serious and open- minded discussion. I do not believe the President is engaged in empty threats or rhetorical bluff.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0091004018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037928043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002614096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018432464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005571045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005378787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001328192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001270494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.1624E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.87931E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0022E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Berger

Each of the governments singled out by the President pose unmistakable dangers. Saddam Hussein was, is and continues to be a menace to his people, to the region and to us. He cannot be accommodated. Our goal should be regime change. The question is not whether but how and when.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0159804462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.014050235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0089117719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030928382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025797024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012037259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008946238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007505581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005572676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002499384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.19192E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.5
Gunning-Fog Score
7.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Berger

Iran continues to pursue nuclear weapons and advanced missile systems and to support terrorist and rejectionist groups like Hezballah, Hamas and PiJ. Its involvement in arms shipments to the Palestinians is unacceptable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0461101648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0120495351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0075648815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009720603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009490277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006465664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001739461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
7.18953E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.81876E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.24336E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.0948E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Berger

North Korea's regime, a relic of the Cold War, is repressive toward its people and promiscuous in peddling its missile technology.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.94591
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3957184497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3757846076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1625733217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0364025182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0257887383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052540523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030010626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000862624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.46264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.38799E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.31241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

We ignore the risks these governments pose at our peril. But each of them, and their context, is very different. Merely labeling them as "evil" does not answer hard questions about the best way to deal with them to effect needed change. How do we build support, in the region and among our allies, to intensify pressure on Saddam Hussein? Can the Afghan template be applied in Iraq, where Saddam's power is more entrenched and the opposition is weaker? Are we prepared to go- it-alone militarily? Is that feasible and what would it take? How does our role in the deteriorating Middle East conflict relate to a more aggressive posture toward Saddam? Do flames in Baghdad inflame the Middle East, or quiet it? Have we given up on the internal struggle in Iran, where majorities of over 70% have expressed their desire for change? Does branding Iran part of an evil axis strengthen those who want to engage the U.S. or those who seek to demonize us? Does disengaging from negotiations with North Korea, which produced a missile moratorium that has held since 1998 and a freeze on nuclear fuel production that has been continuously verified by outside monitors, make it more or less likely that we will gain restraint? Does it make war on the Korea Peninsula more or less likely? Does it matter that our ally, South Korea, believes that the policy of cautious engagement with the North has reduced tensions on the Peninsula to an all-time low? Do we lose focus in our war against terrorism, and the support of our allies for fighting it, when we redefine the conflict as a war against rogue states? From the beginning, the President described war against terrorism as a "monumental struggle between good and evil." But as our definition of evil becomes more expansive -- from Baghdad to Tehran to Pyongyang -- will our support in the world for the fight against terrorism become more diffuse? I think the President is absolutely right to sound the alarm against the nexus between biological, chemical and nuclear states and terrorism. The discussion we should have, in a bipartisan and respectful way, is not whether we deal with these risks, but how. It must also include reducing the threat of loose nukes and inadequately secured nuclear material in Russia. It should include putting teeth in the Biological Weapons Convention, and, I would argue, ratifying the CTBT. And it must include stopping friends and allies from selling dangerous technology to hostile governments. The struggle against global terrorism is not a fight we can win alone; we need partners -- coalitions built around us not against us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.7
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.7
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.24242
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.24242
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.48701
VADER
-0.995
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
19.2834809422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
7.974319905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.0179484785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1833173214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1734966878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0805306714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.009631268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0075807395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0042943797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017316213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017050241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
132
Sprache Difficult Word Count
127

William Berger

The President was also right when he said we are usually better off in the world when we say less and do more. A great power threatens only if it is prepared to act if intimidation fails. In an effort to impose new world order, we must be careful not to contribute to new world disorder.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
-0.388
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.518951565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2774018794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2489578212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0207745776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025732403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006329811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006255941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00029726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.39722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.42891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7617E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

William Berger

Let me make one other principal point about what is next in the war against terrorism. We have been focused since September 11th on the military dimension of this struggle. It is a necessary part, now and perhaps in the future. But this is not a war we can fight with military power alone. Our objective must be not only to destroy the terrorist networks that have attacked and threaten us; we must do so in a way that makes the world more stable, not less -- that isolates the extremists, not us. That means, as Secretary Powell has said, we must commit our resources to stabilizing and rebuilding Afghanistan, including the possibility of participating in an international security force. It means we must make sure President Musharraf succeeds. He has "bought the program" -- that he must take on the terrorists within, or lose his country. If he fails, no one else in the Islamic world will try again. And it would be more than ironic if we defeated the militant extremists in Afghanistan only to see them prevail in Pakistan, and seize control of nuclear weapons. It means supporting the Administration's active role in defusing the crisis between Pakistan and India -- where confrontation can easily lead to miscalculation and, with nuclear weapons on both sides, miscalculation can lead to disaster. It means that we must fight the terror, and seek to break the death grip, in the Middle East. Pessimism about the Middle East is an honest reflection of reality, but it cannot lead us to fatalism -- the view that we are unable to make a difference. The situation will only get worse without concerted and sustained engagement led by the U.S. -- on Arafat to defeat the killers and on the Israelis to respond as he does. The alternative is a destructive war of attrition and a radicalization of the entire region. It means that we must put as much energy into the Arab world as we take out -- but of the diplomatic, political, economic and intellectual variety. We must act more purposefully to convince our friends in the region that pluralism and reform are not the enemies of Islam; they are the enemies of the extremists. Finally, we must put at the heart of the U.S. agenda efforts to enable the poor to reap the advantages of globalization and opportunity. This too is part of the war against terrorism -- for unless we do so, the world will become a more divided and bitter place, and our power -- unrivaled as it is -- will produce as much resentment as respect. In short, Mr. Chairman, "phase two" in the war against terrorism -- a long-term struggle as the President honestly has told us -- must be defined not only by what we destroy, but by what we build, not only by what we stand against but what we stand for.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.35484
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.35484
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.71668
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.13924
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.13924
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.27675
VADER
-0.996
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.7352033183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.7301563174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7587122265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0479608512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.011295022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077469958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015911866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001359186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.06802E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.21444E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3291E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
123
Sprache Difficult Word Count
127

William Berger

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0860753004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0169350023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005493268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035391167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003323799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002120349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.83658E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.7926E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.4E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.36E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.13E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Mr. Berger, I want to thank you on behalf of the committee for taking as seriously as you did our invitation. That is a first-rate statement. Whether anyone agrees or not -- I happen to agree with it -- the fact you took it so seriously we appreciate very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.812
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.8542651087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3487206995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2747605089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2504377859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0659675628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0089584297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010378337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.35169E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.2727E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.203E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.817E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
4.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

William Berger

Thank you, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.1992467344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.9750721045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6269786041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1322484459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.035064746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0191341867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001500652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.47594E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.2472E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.152E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.004E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

General Joulwan is a man who has had experience in combat. He had two combat tours in Vietnam. He worked in the White House. He has worked in the Pentagon. He was SACEUR. I find it interesting and somewhat poetic to know that he was a second lieutenant when the Wall in Berlin was built and he was a lieutenant general when the Wall came down in Europe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.8513826653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.1098491028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7997481152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5813689437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.2194798551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025152682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015218433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.23664E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8696E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.433E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.131E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

I have said this publicly as often as I can lately, Mr. Chairman, because I have been incredibly impressed over the last 10 years. Maybe it relates to my responsibilities and exposure to individuals in the military, unlike I have had in the first 15 years of my career. I find our flag officers among the brightest, the most informed diplomats, diplomats, as well as warriors. I have been stunned by it over the last 10 to 12 years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.843
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0721619814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079717844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045656674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025087642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017771788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001060917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007568034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006120239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.75563E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4601E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9738E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

I would point out -- I do not want to get him in trouble, but during the period of the expansion of NATO, which you and I strongly supported, I suspect that -- and I suspect Mr. Berger, who oversaw that, would agree -- that General Joulwan's diplomacy and his input and his efforts as SACEUR were incredibly important as well as they were in getting our allies to do what I am convinced they did not want to do, which was the right thing in the Balkans, including your recommendations, I would add, with regard to Kosovo.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
0.888
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0362714345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0188989274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.017402618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077873556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031143558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018803177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013810636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003412776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3599E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.377E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.106E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

I have been mightily impressed, general, and we are delighted to have you here. Please proceed at your pace.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.827
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0690685585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0213967302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0116656309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056568933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048355738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048261623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010495065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005651463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.0654E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.0433E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.0779E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

(RET.), FORMER NATO SUPREME ALLIED COMMANDER, ARLINGTON, VA General Joulwan. Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and thank you for inviting me to testify here today. At the outset, I too want to thank you, Mr. Chairman and Senator Helms and Senator Allen and this committee, for your support during my time on active duty and for the important role you have played in the development and implementation of American foreign policy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.968
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.8277976662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4917535931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3205146641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0594550453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0322018692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0195161731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003950348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000132197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5479E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0501E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.854E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

You have asked me to look at several questions as part of your effort to better understand what we are confronting in this war to defeat terrorism, specifically what are our next steps in Afghanistan, how do we drain the swamp of terrorism, and how do we foster better civilian and military cooperation? I will do so as a soldier of 40 years, the last 7 as a commander in chief of our forces in Latin America, and later as the Supreme Allied Commander of NATO.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3272736678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0878123101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0550745463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0524937001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0172774555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018084385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012571386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001401962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.70103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.1981E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9314E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

Let me make a few brief points and then respond to your questions. First, Mr. Chairman, we are at war, but it is a different war than those we have fought in the past. There are no front lines, the enemy is dispersed and operates in small cells, and the underpinnings of this threat are in its religious radicalism and its hatred of the United States and the civilization that embraces freedom, tolerance, and human dignity. It is an enemy willing to commit suicide of its young to achieve its aims and with little regard for human life. While the enemy may be small in number, it would be wrong to underestimate the threat or the depth of their convictions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.10345
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.10345
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.989
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.164388679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0627410482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0254732295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0236302687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0166896876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0090782305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009359304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002461295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.5855E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9404E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.1961E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Joe Biden

Second, the al-Qaeda network has been in place for years, if not decades, and we as a Nation have been surprised at the number of countries from which al-Qaeda operates and the sleepers who provide assistance and comfort to terrorists in many democratic countries, including our own. Such is the pervasiveness of this threat. While it would be wrong to paint al-Qaeda 10 feet tall, it would be equally wrong to dismiss the pervasiveness of the threat. I adhere to a very basic principle: Never underestimate your enemy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
-0.837
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0749257568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0129742373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010955851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0067796238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008126677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005393812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.17936E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.73711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.903E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.2511E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.405E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Third, let me underscore what President Bush and his advisors have been saying. This will be a lengthy campaign, not of months but years. We have bought some time in the disruption we have caused the al-Qaeda terrorists, but do not for a minute believe we have eliminated nor greatly diminished the threat to our homeland and to our allies and friends. We have not.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.19722
VADER
-0.895
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6294440478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3991349135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1729060314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1043394441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0120261982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006678221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001441214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.79675E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.842E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.003E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.72E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

While we Americans are used to quick action and return to normalcy, the Congress, the media, and our elected leaders must prepare our country for a long struggle. During the cold war, we demonstrated a commitment and resolve for over 40 years. That commitment and resolve transcended political party and labels such as liberal and conservative, and we prevailed. In this fight we need the same resolve and commitment for however long it takes. And, Mr. Chairman, we will prevail.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2288726624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0287022878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0189572747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0068784975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028533637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009418328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009227402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.32998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.0413E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.51E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.7289E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

The fourth point: The war on terror is being conducted on three fronts. One front is Afghanistan and the surrounding region, another here in our homeland, and the third is global in scope. In Afghanistan we acted swiftly to punish those who killed so many innocent people in New York, Washington, and Pennsylvania. Indeed, in my opinion our military actions were out in front at times of the political decisions needed to provide clarity and direction for the campaign plan. We surprised al-Qaeda, bin Laden, and their supporters with the swiftness of our action and the resolve of the American people. The surprise attack on the United States was answered in weeks, not months or years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.29412
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.29412
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.57054
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1977314008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0226313074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0060271792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031512249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024870322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010783868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005094395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.45929E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.78704E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.58617E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.838E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Joe Biden

The resolve of the American people to take the fight to this new enemy has been resolute and unwavering. When the Taliban and al-Qaeda chose to stand and fight, they were defeated. The union of Northern Alliance fighters, the U.S. and British Special Forces has been extremely effective in bringing accurate deadly air strikes on the enemy, but the war in Afghanistan is not over. The leadership of al-Qaeda has still not been killed or captured. We have disrupted the enemy's activities, but not rendered him ineffective. Without constant pressure, the enemy can reconstitute and pose a threat to the new interim government and to our troops on the ground.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.47826
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.47826
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.9904
VADER
-0.941
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
11.4254631102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3565579187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0633013202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0481766154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0046787947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021131316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001063486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001159481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.7432E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3531E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8251E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Joe Biden

Intelligence collection and sufficient U.S. ground troops are needed to ensure that al-Qaeda and Taliban are not just disrupted, but defeated. This means staying in South Asia. It means developing a stronger relationship with Pakistan that is economic and political as well as military. It means involvement in resolving the potentially dangerous dispute between India and Pakistan.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.141
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0454167195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0067344357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034506276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007919641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007437839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002210576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001230073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.62331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.416E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.596E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.68E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, it was clear from the outset that the only way we were going to be successful in Afghanistan and beyond was to enlist global support. That support has been there from the beginning. The stand-up attitude of the British confirms the special nature of our relationship and NATO's invoking of Article 5 for the first time in its history are the two best examples.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.957
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0333055155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0119428078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0038183713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012565932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008043106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.83759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.21923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.5169E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1285E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.2044E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.1499E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

There are others as well. Australia has troops on the ground and Japan is supplying ships and aid for the war effort, which is unprecedented. In addition, Russia, despite the ups and downs in our relations, has been supportive. President Putin, to his credit, has decided to use this opportunity, I believe, to seek common ground with the United States and broaden our relationship. As you know, Mr. Chairman, I had a Russian three star general as my deputy for Russian forces in Bosnia. We do have common interests and can build a foundation for better relations in the future.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.827
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6209360901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.080404029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0697001058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0129138687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010611886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0055170607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00122889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004196061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.67442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.42146E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.62991E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Joe Biden

Also, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan are providing bases for U.S. and coalition forces. Part of the reason we have had such immediate access to bases in both these countries is because Americans have been training there since 1995 as part of the Partnership for Peace developed between NATO and the states of the former Warsaw Pact and Soviet Union. Engagement works, Mr. Chairman, and our allies and partners are important in this global fight against terror.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0388299261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024943123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007228533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006246945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004069578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003640791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002426461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001965528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.26305E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.74448E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.316E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

As I said before, we should not be lulled into thinking we have drained the swamp of terrorism in Afghanistan or anywhere else quite yet. Afghanistan is still a dangerous place and the two priorities in the near term to me are clear. One is a combat mission to disrupt and defeat al-Qaeda and the terrorists. The second is an international security force in Afghanistan to provide security for the interim government and the multitude of agencies committed to rebuilding Afghanistan after the devastating years of Taliban rule. Both efforts are important, both efforts need to complement each other, and both efforts require U.S. leadership and direction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.21131
VADER
-0.94
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0633128744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0139162337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0073432631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0062203879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0057763806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0054922264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041716634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0033931919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000633521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003005505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.5681E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Joe Biden

I believe there are some lessons from Bosnia that we can apply to Afghanistan. We went into Bosnia in the winter of 1995 in the worst terrain in Europe and in 6 months accomplished all military tasks, separating 200,000 armed insurgents in 30 days, transferring land in 45 days, and demobilizing all warring factions in 180 days, and NATO did so with a coalition force from 36 nations, including for the first time a brigade of Russian troops.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.4203337952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0523274473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0047036636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032041276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005355661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004003547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001096819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.35241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.51781E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.21004E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.5217E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

Unlike UNPROFOR, the U.N. Protection Force, we had clarity of mission, unity of command, and clear robust rules of engagement. However, the civilian side was not well organized or as successful. Unfortunately, Mr. Chairman, 6 years later U.S. and NATO troops are still in Bosnia and the unemployment rate is higher than it was in 1995. We are better than that as a Nation and as an alliance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.895
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0484160933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0118274482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044041317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017340357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012363616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003882497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001712324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.82948E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.88079E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.55263E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4402E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
10.4
Automated Readability Index
2.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

Clearly, the military can bring about an absence of war, but it is the civilian follow-on agencies that will bring true peace. Therefore, my fifth point is that we must have an effective, integrated, disciplined, multinational team with clear objectives and milestones as a follow-on force in Afghanistan. This is not nation-building, but security- building. We did not do so 10 years ago in Afghanistan and we must not make that same mistake again.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.913
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0332502153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0204562108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0038425569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005981321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005742327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002963687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001354269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.87405E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.5019E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.117E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.004E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

As you know, Mr. Chairman, al-Qaeda is not confined to Afghanistan. I uncovered an al-Qaeda cell in Bosnia in 1996. It has a global reach. President Bush is right, we cannot wait for the next attack in order to take the next step. We must anticipate, we must be proactive, not reactive. We must take on those who support terrorist organizations with a global reach.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0559090578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0157662958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0054018867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0018412909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015303498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010941368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006120822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004194833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001430766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001305703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.90582E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.9
Gunning-Fog Score
6.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

But while doing this, we must take into account several criteria: What is the best allocation of our resources? What will it take to succeed, and what impact will this have on the international support we need over the long term to defeat terrorism? We should not make threats we are not prepared to carry out and we must match requirements with resources. While we cannot be tied to the wishes or judgment of the international community, we cannot ignore the very important support it has to offer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
0.848
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0127859719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0113896043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0099251964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0037704413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002935179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0026963644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019477588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0018139226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003157432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001929222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.1582E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

Finally, Mr. Chairman, let me say that the most difficult challenge will be that of Governor Ridge and homeland security. My prior experience as the commander of U.S. forces in Latin America reinforces how vulnerable we are to asymmetrical threats. While missile defense is important and should be pursued, a more daunting challenge is to develop a long-range strategy for the protection of our people here at home. We are vulnerable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.363
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0501825358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020268579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020175779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017586703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011891452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005958002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003024989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002485465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001777846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001412762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8116E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

We need to better organize the 40 agencies involved in homeland defense, particularly on our borders, which are extremely porous. If the narcotraffickers can smuggle 200 metric tons of a chemical called cocaine through our borders every year, what other chemicals can be brought into our country? Make no mistake about it, Mr. Chairman. There is a direct link between the narcotraffickers and al-Qaeda, not just in Afghanistan but also in South America.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5571012162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4252086859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1050052233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0750422652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0623872736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0239846209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021806905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001330332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.30245E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9188E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.405E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

I would also urge that the U.S. military play a key role in homeland defense and I support the idea of a homeland defense commander in chief or CINC. Intelligence collection and sharing is the key to success. We need to ensure there is effective coordination between our military, intelligence, law enforcement, customs, and immigration agencies. The military can help in that effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.978
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6414895877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0702233985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0662544568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0368349021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0103004837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0069446898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014120341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.8839E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.16348E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.18983E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1987E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

In my view it is very important: Law enforcement is in the lead, the military is in support. The military should serve as the operations coordinator, not as the operational commander for homeland defense.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.644
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.056399662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1558307558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1322148833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0473670516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0121760429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.004362765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007994012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001141754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.66872E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.40688E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.03332E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, these are the points I wanted to make. I am prepared to elaborate on those in the question period. In conclusion, let me say the terrorists who carried out the attacks of 11 September greatly miscalculated the resolve and resourcefulness of the American people. I can attest to the quality of our troops and their ability to carry out any mission assigned and I can assure you that those who died on 11 September did not die in vain. But I truly believe it is a time for hope, not despair, optimism, not pessimism; and with the help of this committee and the resolve of the American people, we will prevail. Mr. Chairman, failure is not an option.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.17435
VADER
0.732
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6034880877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0547190546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.027160949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142085948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036429174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013126632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004164122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.21086E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.32916E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5092E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.6501E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Joe Biden

Thank you again for inviting me here today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0577931409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0247732387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0121779703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001728996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011310706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009005756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000231469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.16745E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.62287E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.4131E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.6558E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

Thank you very much, a very powerful statement.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.706
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.8186337799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.819654949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2765334444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2582463669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.130375952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0040565435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009037813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001283863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.2091E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3744E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.112E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Our next witness is a man for whom I have great respect. He is a serious intellect and he has persuasive advocacy that sometimes I wish was not so persuasive. I liked him better in 1976 when he was a Democrat. I still like him personally, but I have said -- and I will probably get in trouble with my colleagues for saying this -- almost all the intellectual ferment in the political spectrum in the last 20 years has been on the right as opposed to the left.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
0.858
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.7742020786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.6133742407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.4357792903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3787700552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2735717455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0101582453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005959173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004157024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000406571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.82093E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4979E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

But I am happy that he is here. I know he takes -- anyone who knows and takes American politics seriously knows of Bill Kristol, and we are delighted to have you here, Bill, and the floor is yours.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.743
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0396180141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0327386661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023648203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013680873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006277851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.72223E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.47618E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.18156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.14713E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1132E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0804E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

STATEMENT OF HON. WILLIAM KRISTOL, EDITOR, THE WEEKLY STANDARD, AND CHAIRMAN, PROJECT FOR THE NEW AMERICAN CENTURY, McLEAN, VA
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1451852382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0322845619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0316638499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0231022248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0116158131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010431851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004844252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001373301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.72159E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.61059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5033E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
5.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Kristol

Well, thank you, Mr. Chairman, Senator Helms, Senator Allen. You have my prepared statement, so let me summarize it and elaborate on one or two points.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0456211303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0093526694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0090891539
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034140427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018492769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006666644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004191817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003038529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002056807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001526605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0723E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.1
Gunning-Fog Score
6.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

Take your time. Do not short-circuit anything in the interest of time here. We are anxious to hear what you have to say.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3805837361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0324706314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0225120806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0217560184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.004270261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036128666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0035813624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002420399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001779562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.00693E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4113E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
89.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Kristol

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.3161318377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4432740156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0760498166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0462229131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0151593835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041307267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007867181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003923762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002919033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002881127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.59996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

William Kristol

The question you posed to me was what is next in the war on terrorism. Obviously, what is next in the short term is finishing the war in Afghanistan, engaging in nation-building in Afghanistan as we are doing, appropriately I think, trying to secure Pakistan, and then moving on to do, as we are now already doing in the Philippines, to roll up the al-Qaeda network around the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.863
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3724104725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3427005606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0217221284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0164557059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0149159154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047268299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022415164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004819599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.37625E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0981E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.197E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

William Kristol

I think this phase one of the war, though it is a difficult phase to execute, requiring adept use of intelligence resources, diplomacy, military assets, is not particularly controversial in terms of U.S. goals. I think there is huge bipartisan and popular support for that, and I will not dwell on it. I think it looks unlikely that it will require major military assets, at least major commitment of troops, though obviously there will be Special Forces and others and trainers and others supporting friendly governments and using some of our own forces as need be. But it seems to me this phase one of the war, which will now expand, obviously, into the Philippines and presumably into other countries as well, perhaps Somalia, is -- we are in that phase. As I say, I do not think there is any great -- there will be controversy, I am sure, about tactics and details, but I do not think there is any controversy that we need to roll up the al-Qaeda network and convince states that have provided safe havens either willingly or sort of inadvertently to aspects of that network and allies of that network that they should stop doing so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8873
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17241
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17241
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.935
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1902952208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.016469504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062319421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0040069765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035655776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029315479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003011627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002776064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000103923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.16883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.96E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

William Kristol

So the real question I think is what is next in the sense of what is next in phase two of the war. I think what is next is Iraq. I am not simply saying that because I think that should be phase two, but I think it will be. I think that is the implication of the President's State of the Union speech last week and really the implication of the logic of the war as the President understands this war.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
-0.832
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2422643602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0979985925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0387041422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0365403248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0323882326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0111705478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010761953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006522032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001487284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.54476E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.00124E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Kristol

It seems to me that the President sees the threat of the nexus of terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and hostile dictatorships, those three things coming together -- terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and hostile anti-American dictatorships -- differently from the way our European allies see that threat. I was just at the Werkunde conference in Munich this weekend with several of your colleagues, Mr. Chairman, and I think we were all struck by how differently the Europeans see the situation we are in.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.57143
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.57143
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.18958
VADER
-0.989
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1299603144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0418746989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0113091839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0065880027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056637644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016277008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004030418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001249874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.0491E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0445E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.808E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Kristol

I think this President sees the threat differently from the way his predecessor or even his predecessor's predecessor, his father, might have seen it. This President understands the challenge of September 11 to require, I think, that he build a new world or a new world order, to use a phrase that was perhaps unjustly mocked when it was used in the first Bush administration.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4391277209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0102220096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0065399181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0057013782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003724399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009362055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001020604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.75886E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.723E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.724E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.33E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Kristol

This President, it seems to me, does not simply aim to restore the status quo ante. He does not think, well, let us mop up the al-Qaeda network, punish the people who inflicted this terrible damage on us, try to prevent them from inflicting further damage, but then the world of September 10 is basically what we go back to.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.424
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2673211973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0092937342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069260786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045359051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010943695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003259971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001025295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.6774E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.9543E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1814E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.895E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

William Kristol

What struck me most about being in Europe is that that is, I think, the mainstream European view of where we are: We were attacked, we are entitled to respond, we should obviously do our best to rip up the terrorists, but basically the world has not changed and basically we are going to go back to the way things were on September 10 and the way things were in 1999 and 2000 and 2001 and the same policies more or less would and should stay in place vis-a-vis Iraq and Iran and North Korea and other parts of the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0574960141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0136451665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0115829069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084125822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003932387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002178103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002477731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.14779E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.83166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.35691E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8724E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Kristol

I think the meaning of the President's State of the Union speech last week was that he does not agree with that assessment of where we are and where we should be, where we should go. His analysis of the threat posed by the nexus of terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and hostile dictatorships post-September 11 leads him to a different place.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.956
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1766176312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0445785146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.018756889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165939855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038580853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013847907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001076221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005682836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002759919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.67648E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.24674E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

William Kristol

This is a legitimate intellectual debate and political debate, and I very much agree with Sandy Berger that it is an important debate for all of us to have in a serious and bipartisan way. It is good, I think that your committee, Mr. Chairman, is having these hearings for that reason. It is not necessarily unreasonable to say that we cannot really reshape the world order, we simply have to manage these threats that exist, that after all the nineties was not a terrible decade, getting back to that status quo, certainly there would be worse things than that, that we are not going to be able to change the Middle East, we are not going to be able to change fundamentally the character of the regimes that exist even in Southeast Asia, that all we can do is keep Saddam in his box, hope for hopeful developments in Iran, contain North Korea and engage in arms control efforts, and try to find further agreed frameworks, and that this is basically where we will end up 6 months or a year or 2 years from now when we basically have taken care of this particular problem, the al-Qaeda terrorist network.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.18519
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.18519
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36101
VADER
0.93
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0769081875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0472961256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028078313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002490127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007320782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000396993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001110608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.52911E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.4295E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.35079E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1674E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

William Kristol

Now, as I say, I do not believe the President has this view that this is where we should go, that we can really afford to take such a limited view of our war, of our war aims. It seems to me that since September 11 the President has been increasingly clear and detailed in laying out what he views as a necessary and fundamental shift in policy and strategy. In the State of the Union he really articulated this pretty clearly.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5637715571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.24026928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0677166798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0352811447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0099505844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022598742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001406155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.59896E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9011E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.574E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.457E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

William Kristol

The war, he said, has two great objectives, I think a striking statement. The first objective obviously is defeating terrorism and in particular the al-Qaeda network. The second objective, he said -- and I do think this was the most significant declaration by an American President perhaps in 2 decades -- was that, as he said, "The United States of America will not permit the world's most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world's most destructive weapons."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.948
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
10.8977407217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2865160583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.272207614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0634253316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0350171758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009319741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000196703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001159408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.3626E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.7137E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.99E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

That seems to me to imply an unequivocal rejection of the international status quo, or at least where that status quo uninterrupted by dramatic American efforts, is going, because the fact is several of the world's most dangerous regimes are developing the world's most destructive weapons and are perfectly happy to threaten us with those weapons, certainly our friends and our allies, and absent decisive intervention by the United States there is no reason to think that they will voluntarily cease that sort of development.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.6
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.8196363226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1463713357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0841497327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0645819411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0257295993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077648576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045829245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011256075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.47932E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.91781E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.34415E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

William Kristol

President Bush singled out, obviously, three regimes -- North Korea, Iran, and Iraq -- as an "axis of evil that poses a grave and growing danger" -- again a startling statement. One could have argued a year or two ago, one could argue today, that the dangers posed by those regimes, while serious, are not growing. But the President believes the danger is growing. The President believes that the peril draws closer and closer. The President believes that time is not on our side.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.94444
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.7346
VADER
-0.97
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.2252459079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2812507097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0929613423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0398043223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0132107976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0125192862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034884553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003545684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002889509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002887159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.67351E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.1
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
6.9
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Kristol

Now, those are all legitimate statements to debate, but they need to be debated. He has articulated his view. If you believe that the danger is growing, if you believe that time is not on our side, then I think one is led to the conclusion that the President has come to, that we need to be willing to act, if necessary preemptively and unilaterally, and that this is a matter of American self-defense, not merely of American self- defense which we think will also produce a safer and more just world, but it is first and foremost a matter of American self- defense, and we cannot rule out preemption, we cannot rule out unilateral action, if that is necessary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3931491636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.204238086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1534829731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1182430773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0994682545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0147200262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0073580326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0026130467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001995106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018375633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004713888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

The Bush doctrine seeks to eliminate dictatorial regimes developing these weapons of mass destruction, especially such regimes that have a link to terror, and they all happen to do so. So there is an almost perfect correlation between terror- sponsoring regimes and regimes developing weapons of mass destruction. The President makes clear that in fact rogue regimes developing weapons of mass destruction in and of themselves is a sufficient threat to warrant U.S. action, whether diplomatic, political, or ultimately military.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
-0.975
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.1620942056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.7545466535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.611236738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2065458335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0923448999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.00931541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005730188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002584713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001659747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001581354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001360678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

William Kristol

The President does also lay out a positive vision based on true and unchanging American principles which we will advance in the world. One of the more startling sentences in the speech, which I think received insufficient attention, the President said: "America will take the side of brave men and women who advocate these values around the world, the values of liberty and justice, including the Islamic world," which I think is a commendable statement by the President.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.975
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7018222474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0526269374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0476231886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0393405469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0091916023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001620375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00156888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001035692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.26594E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.93331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.8754E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Kristol

For too long, this country and our allies -- this has been a bipartisan problem -- have assumed that certain parts of the world somehow are not interested in freedom or democracy or are not ready for freedom or democracy or do not deserve perhaps freedom and democracy. It seems to me the President overturned an awful lot of American policy when he said that we will be advancing these principles around the world, including in the Islamic world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.854
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1911402796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0523891009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0231070939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074296891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021012755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008969243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008391244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002742984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.594E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.38921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.59475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Kristol

The President said this was the only way to build a just and peaceful world beyond the war on terror. This is, I think, a strategic imperative, therefore, as well as a morally desirable situation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.178
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.8411466144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.636653835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4950987175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0365566317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0317056547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057051853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035427194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007691004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.13827E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6992E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.8998E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

William Kristol

These words I do think augur a fundamental departure from the U.S. policies of the past decade, both from a certain kind of pseudo-sophisticated realism of the first Bush administration and from a somewhat evasive multilateralism of the Clinton years. The Bush doctrine I think is a shift, it is a shift in U.S. foreign policy. It is a shift prompted by September 11, but it is a shift that goes beyond the direct response to September 11. As I say, it is therefore very legitimate and important, I think, to debate it openly and seriously.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.282
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7416491862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2783032134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1303426106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0108619592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0080888152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079451238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0063767817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0028291595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007848065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007679262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004018305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

William Kristol

What was distressing, frankly, at the Werkunde, the annual security conference in Munich, that there did not seem to be much interest in debating this with Deputy Defense Secretary Wolfowitz or Senator McCain or Senator Lieberman or the other members of the U.S. delegation. There was more interest on the part of the Europeans in simply deriding it as if the President was simply throwing around slogans or inventing enemies for us to oppose.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
0.194
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.7720045298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5802174099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5207470153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.22562386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0587154762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0216283035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063214546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001270494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.10101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.4961E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.14756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Kristol

But in fact he seems to me to have thought through the kind of world he thinks we need to try to build over the next 5 or 10 years or more. As I say, it is a legitimate topic for debate, but it certainly is not fair to say, I do not think, that he and his administration are simply trying to settle old scores, or using the war on terror as an excuse to buildup U.S. power and marginalize the allies, or the kinds of things that were said, unfortunately, at this particular conference in Munich.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.902
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.7149063982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2580018016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1584224286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0351305614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0347412715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0103035192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017690758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004998897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002636977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001087547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001046427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

William Kristol

In this broader war on the nexus of terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and hostile dictatorial regimes, there is no question that the Middle East is the central front in the war. It is now, I think, the foremost problem area for U.S. foreign policy, which incidentally is something new, I think, in the last half century. The Middle East has always been, I think, a difficult part of the world for us, and for the people there unfortunately. It has not been really the heart of our strategic concerns.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.625
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.625
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.34993
VADER
-0.968
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3840011312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1541409991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0308975141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0197905683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0151251341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047905203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006201482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001808345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.89269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.8169E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0838E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
11
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Kristol

Certainly Europe was, Asia was during the wars in Korea and Vietnam. But now the Middle East is the region of the world that poses the greatest threat to the United States and certainly to our friends and our allies. It is the most unstable part of the world, the part of the world that unfortunately has been least amenable to movement toward freedom and democracy. It is today's challenge.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.804
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.6338925585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.1470550448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.8297712542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4516245332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2761454089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.019761303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045276596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017085431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015578325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001709886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.75562E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Kristol

And at the heart of that challenge are the two regimes in Iraq and Iran. North Korea plays a role clearly in disseminating weapons of mass destruction or at least the means to deliver them and in that respect is, I think, an appropriate third, junior member of the axis. It also creates problems, obviously, in Asia that are worth thinking about seriously in their own right. But the Middle East is the center of the issue and Iraq and Iran are key to addressing the problem in the Middle East. This is not to say that other nations do not raise very serious issues as well, both issues of terrorism and issues of whether the regimes there are over the long term stable and friendly to U.S. interests. But Iraq and Iran I think are key.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
0.687
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.938858211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.7190527171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1004046528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0584694266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.018751953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004573963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004168684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001312928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.4733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.19971E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.35372E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
10
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

William Kristol

As my friend Charles Krauthammer wrote in the Washington Post last week: The good news about Iran is that you clearly do have opposition to the regime. There is something of "a revolution from below" going on there. The question for us is how we can accelerate that revolution. One answer is "by the power of example and overthrowing neighboring radical regimes" would, I think, show the people of Iran, it would inspire the people of Iran, "show the fragility of dictatorship," show that dictatorship is not the inevitable way in the Middle East or in the Arab world. It would "challenge the mullahs' mandate from heaven and encourage disaffected Iranians to rise." As Krauthammer points out: "First Afghanistan to the East, next Iraq to the West, and then Iran." I think that is a reasonable strategic template, stipulating always the uncertainties of war and that one has to be ready for anything in this broad war on terrorism and weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.52381
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.52381
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0463096201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.399450073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0717730494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0434393587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0384480983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006459892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00149482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005765802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.89625E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.78139E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.72527E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
42
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

William Kristol

I will not elaborate the problems we have with Iraq. Sandy Berger certainly referred to them and there seems to be a bipartisan consensus that regime change is desirable with respect to Iraq. The question is how to do it. Obviously, there are risks in trying and now moving to do it through military action. There are risks in not moving to do it through military action.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.7036052421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.231744023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1892844681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0307245587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0091399554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089484056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011987472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000101992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001012752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.53888E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.09917E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

William Kristol

We need to have a serious debate about that. I am pretty convinced that military action is now both necessary and poses less in the way of risks than sitting by and hoping for a coup or hoping that somehow U.N. inspectors could not just get back in, but magically actually have the right to inspect in such a way that we could have confidence that Saddam was not developing weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.647
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1046766061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094027644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0034775276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018067545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014158838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000485689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001237232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.99927E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.836E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.25E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.68E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

William Kristol

I think the President has decided, though, that a simple policy of containing and deterring Saddam, of keeping him allegedly in the box he has been in or supposedly been in for the last decade is no longer acceptable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.1509509757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1728579868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1073104329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0645274005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.02633814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0197546717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010927874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001222247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.168E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.33291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.6312E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Kristol

The risks of moving against Iraq are considerable, both the direct military risks obviously, and no serious and responsible Commander in Chief will do this without taking seriously those risks. But there are also, of course, political risks -- the stability of the region, will Iraq stay together as a nation, Saudi Arabian oil, Turkey. These are all familiar issues. I tend to think they are more manageable than some other people do, but that is something we can debate and discuss.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.1298421547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.364366849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2618461614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.174651749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0606768415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0138885793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008057739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004005457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.332E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.401E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.85E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

I think they are certainly more manageable if a military action against Iraq is combined with and followed on with a serious commitment to, let us call it, nation-building in Iraq, which I think is absolutely necessary. We would need to leave troops there for a while. We would need to buildup a decent civil government there. We could help hold the country together, reassure neighbors. Obviously, the military effort would have to go hand in hand with a serious political, diplomatic, economic effort, and I believe this administration would do that once we commit to the military effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.942
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
12.3866356909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.2880883217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
4.5561585575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.9256955236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.2984373365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1143218135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044951135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002641701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.79883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5235E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.209E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Kristol

The one point I would make is that I think in all the discussion of risks we have lost sight of some of the rewards of a reasonably friendly, reasonably pro-Western government in Iraq. It would really transform the Middle East. A friendly, free, and oil-producing Iraq would leave Iran isolated. I think Syria would be cowed. The Palestinians would, I think, be more willing to negotiate seriously with Israel after this evidence of American willingness to exert influence in the region. Saudi Arabia would have much less leverage, if only because of Iraqi oil production coming on line, with us and with Europe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
0.807
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0408452383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0099410805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0066374487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015399273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014312176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.55467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.25654E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.7627E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4055E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.322E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.118E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

William Kristol

Removing Saddam Hussein and his henchmen from power would be a genuine opportunity, I think, to transform the political landscape of the Middle East. The rewards would be very great, and I would also say the risks of failing to do this I think are very great.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.881
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7379315794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5385548342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1054522116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0690501591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0472372398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0094239665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014531735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002015992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.76177E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6611E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0469E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Kristol

We are now at a crossroads. Before September 11, one could have argued -- I did not personally agree with this argument, but one could have responsibly argued -- that we can in effect kick the can down the road, put off a decision, see what happens. The threat did not seem imminent. I think after September 11, after the attack on us, after the President has identified this nexus of terrorism and weapons of mass destruction as unacceptable to us, to not go ahead and achieve regime change in Iraq and after that put pressure on Iran for serious regime change could really be disastrous.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.74721
VADER
-0.993
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6837149616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.479460042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3095944878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0883873377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0138807954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0042443993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018160099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007481755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002664859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002502423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.26068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

William Kristol

The degree of the loss of American credibility in the region and the world, the degree to which it will seem that we are willing to go change regimes when it is the Taliban and they do not have anything in the way of an air force, let alone weapons of mass destruction, but a serious larger nation that has the potential to use weapons of mass destruction, that they somehow are immune from our efforts, sending that message around the world is obviously, I think, terrifying really in terms of the implications others will draw, in terms of the implications allies of ours will draw, in terms of the potential for arms races and instability and a loss of confidence in America and in American credibility. That confidence is, as we all know, I think, the bulwark of a stability and a reasonable order in so many regions of the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.99853
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.902
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9716525674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3247636138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2766114427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1374451094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0534942432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0101231926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.003504577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009545246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004246604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001696104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001467506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

William Kristol

So to leave Saddam there and to fail in a sense to achieve the regime change that I think many people in both parties think is so important there would have real consequences. Our allies in the region who have stood with us -- Israel, Turkey, Pakistan now, the new Government in Afghanistan -- would feel, I think, a very lonely chill. Our allies in Europe, who might enjoy for a month or two the fact that the United States superpower had to retreat, would soon begin to worry about their own prospects in a world in which terrorists and terrorist states have acquired weapons of mass destruction, and I think around the world we would see friends appeasing adversaries. We would see dictators deciding that the way to be secure against American attack is to acquire weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.962
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1766826734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.401845295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1507053967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0268787117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0186461897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023990153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003141003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.07167E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.95849E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.4119E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9724E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

William Kristol

We would see neighboring nations deciding that the way they could be secure is if they in turn acquire weapons of mass destruction. This could happen not only in the Middle East. It could easily happen, of course, in Asia, and you really do have I think 5 or 10 years from now an extremely dangerous world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.732
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.356369419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2540805144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0223226642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138347328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0100162717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007778204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006849188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001938868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.72659E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5606E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.274E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

William Kristol

So, we are at a crossroads. Either we secure the safer and more stable and more just world that President Bush hopes to secure or we are on a road toward a more dangerous and scary world. We cannot really go back to the situation of September 10. I do not think we can find a stable balance of power with the likes of Iraq, Iran, and North Korea. We cannot afford any more, as the President said, "to wait on events while dangers gather."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.701
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.5206871331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1916335081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0866996124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.012510216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0050427323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018962852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008243026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004852426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003329836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.1873E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.86E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Kristol

Obviously, there are risks involved in carrying out the President's strategic vision. But I very much believe that the risks of not moving ahead to phase two and, if necessary, phase three of this war on terrorism and weapons of mass destruction, are greater.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.19722
VADER
-0.898
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8527837694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0525107374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0450308929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0249746081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.014170642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0065295244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015890304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015667691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001340252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5943E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.3485E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Kristol follows:] Prepared Statement of William Kristol, Editor, The Weekly Standard; Chairman, Project for the New American Century Thank you, Chairman Biden, Senator Helms, and members of the committee, for inviting me to testify before you today. You have asked me to address the question, "What's next in the war on terrorism?"
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.4838464558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1016046968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0929095026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0453993183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0217341032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0087945518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0062410596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003700256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001029363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.51567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9354E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

William Kristol

The short answer is that Iraq is next. I am not simply saying that Iraq should be next -- although I think it should be. I am rather drawing a straightforward conclusion from President Bush's State of the Union speech, and from the logic of the war itself. The president sees this war differently from our European allies and differently, I think, from the way his predecessor or even his father might have seen it. The president has chosen to build a new world, not to rebuild the old one that existed before September 11, 2001. And after uprooting al Qaeda from Afghanistan, removing Saddam Hussein from power is the key step to building a freer, safer, more peaceful future.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.537
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7034158334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0903883774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0385505526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0258608547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0136363495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036373873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0025986286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.98511E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.86939E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1843E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2395E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

William Kristol

To explain my answer, let me address the basic questions about the nature of the war. Have the events of September 11 fundamentally changed the world? Is our aim to restore the status quo through limited actions or is it a broader attempt to reshape the Middle East and the other breeding grounds of terror? And how and when should we deal with our enemies who possess or will soon possess weapons of mass destruction?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.954
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0791620929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0108496402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0105102932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037262285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015911199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006248792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.08183E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.34427E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.6631E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1695E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.65E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

Reviving the status quo would mean that we would be satisfied at having deposed the Taliban, and at having dealt with Osama bin Laden -- presuming we eventually find him -- and having crippled his al Qaeda network. We would not overly concern ourselves with who's in power in Afghanistan, or Pakistan, or in Central and South Asia. We would continue to try to keep Saddam Hussein "in his box" and similarly to contain Iran. We would return to the old Israeli-Palestinian "peace process." We would regard North Korea not as a Stalinist state organized for war but as an arms control problem amenable to an "agreed framework."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0201797477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0036711484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035673631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028194068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.00050991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004932419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002233507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002024612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.48648E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.279E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.62921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

William Kristol

This has been the "post-Cold War status quo." It has been a period of unprecedented great-power peace. The great international questions of the 19th and 20th centuries, of Napoleonic France, imperial Britain and Japan, the Kaiser and Hitler's Germany, of Tsarist Russia and the Soviet Union, have all been largely settled. Indeed, the only real unresolved great-power issue is that of China.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9653713554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1982458401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1117718173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1006019069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0521267997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0133920039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0129358799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002268078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.8808E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.516E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.122E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

William Kristol

Yet this has also been a violent time, especially in the region from the Balkans through the Middle East to Southwest and Central Asia. Even before the final collapse of the Soviet Union, Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait. Though his army was defeated and driven back to Baghdad, the failure to remove the Iraqi tyrant left a problematic legacy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.3979
VADER
-0.947
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.7207590155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3715580329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1214090851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0509541249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0380042475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0292717683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0079164311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000383152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003481577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002175612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.97967E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

Since then, the pace of major terrorist attacks -- now directly aimed at America -- has increased, as Norman Podhoretz has chronicled in the most recent issue of "Commentary" magazine. The initial attempt to bring down the World Trade Center was in February 1993; two months later, Saddam tried to assassinate President Bush when he visited Kuwait. In June 1996, nineteen U.S. airmen were killed and 240 wounded in the Khobar Towers bombing in Saudi Arabia. On August 7, 1998, the U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania were simultaneously attacked, killing 12 Americans and more than 200 Africans. On October 12, 2000, the USS Cole was struck while docked for refueling in Yemen, killing 17 sailors and wounding 39. And during the past decade, there have been dozens, if not hundreds, of smaller attacks -- as well as untold numbers of foiled, failed or postponed assaults.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.86667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.86667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.26868
VADER
-0.987
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.014443092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.5777815133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6342932116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3027377184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0919814338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0059416692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009524149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.889E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.1462E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.8042E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.3879E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.9
Automated Readability Index
7.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
62

William Kristol

Despite these escalating costs, American policy has implicitly considered the costs of significant U.S. action against terrorists as higher still. As Podhoretz points out, this is a tradition that began during the Cold War. But it has persisted through the Soviet Union's final days and through the Clinton Administration. Even as terrorists and rogue regimes lost their superpower sponsor, they learned there would be few consequences from attacking America. President Clinton's policy was, as his first CIA director James Woolsey has said, "Do something to show you're concerned. Launch a few missiles into the desert, bop them on the head, arrest a few people. But just keep kicking the ball down the field." Maintain the status quo.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.41176
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.41176
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.82098
VADER
-0.958
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.773169985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0734877132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0257310719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0195231711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029293262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018775974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.02214E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.95491E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.9297E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1696E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.806E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.5
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
42
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

William Kristol

Is that the goal of this war?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
17.6401257515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0926114328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0822668429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0640585262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0117155607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0090393405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002293796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001383073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32507E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.04075E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.28295E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.8
Coleman-Liau Index
2.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

William Kristol

No. Since September 11, President Bush has been clear -- and increasingly detailed and articulate -- that there has been a fundamental shift in U.S. policy and strategy. On the evening of the attacks, he vowed to bring to justice "those who are behind these evil acts." Yet by September 20, when he addressed a joint session of Congress, he had determined that we were at war not only with a group of terrorists directly responsible for the attacks but with "every terrorist group of global reach" and with the "nations that provide safe haven to terrorism," as well.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.934
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.1311664954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.8330088109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1052627689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0284376933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0154442721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0125061371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019572923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003995309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002030314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.56543E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.42552E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

William Kristol

Over the past few months, the president's views of "our mission and our moment" have progressed further still. On November 6, he assured the Warsaw Conference on Combating Terrorism that the United States would wage war on terror "until we're rid of it." He also saw the potential threat of terrorists armed with chemical, biological, radiological or even nuclear weapons: "We will not wait for the authors of mass murder to gain the weapons of mass destruction." And shortly afterward, the president shifted his emphasis from terrorist groups to terror-loving states: "If you develop weapons of mass destruction [with which] you want to terrorize the world, you'll be held accountable."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.42744
VADER
-0.992
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6556902081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6418443751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1742685796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0365573273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0187945567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0029547706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018828656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008640014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.25865E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.52415E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.37998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

William Kristol

The State of the Union address marked the maturation of the Bush Doctrine. This war, according to the president, has "two great objectives." The first is defeating terrorism. The second objective, marking the most significant declaration by an American president in almost 20 years, is an unequivocal rejection of the international status quo. "The United States of America," said President Bush, "will not permit the world's most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world's most destructive weapons."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
-0.964
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2713879105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0879627594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0510091835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138998294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070848604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015484007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009758352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.93583E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.34114E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.26648E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.4983E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

William Kristol

And President Bush singled out three regimes, North Korea, Iran and Iraq, as enemies; they constitute an "axis of evil" that poses "a grave and growing danger." Nor will he "stand by, as peril draws closer and closer." Time, he said, "is not on our side." The president is thus willing to act preemptively and, if need be, unilaterally. This is a matter of American self-defense.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.938
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
4.5738596469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
3.1780857593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2189430185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3016143572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0994700007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0681873877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002110414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001199822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.30663E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.42826E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.002E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Kristol

The Bush Doctrine seeks to eliminate these weapons and the dictatorial regimes that would use them. The president also seeks to challenge tyranny in general. "No nation is exempt," the president said, from the "true and unchanging" American principles of liberty and justice. Moreover, our role with respect to those principles will not be passive. According to the president, "America will take the side of brave men and women who advocate these values around the world, including the Islamic world," and will do so because it is the only lasting way to build "a just and peaceful world beyond the war on terror." This is now a strategic imperative as much as a moral one.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.877
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
5.6091632694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.9415226057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2226674929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0968618959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0732959656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0257327629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009575844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003885053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002236336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001120601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.4827E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

William Kristol

The president's words augur a fundamental departure from the U.S. policies of the past decade, from the pseudo-sophisticated "realism" of the first Bush Administration or the evasive "multilateralism" of the Clinton years. The Bush Doctrine rests on a revived commitment to the principles of liberal democracy and the restoration of American military power.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2173138317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0911573879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.063965033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0589969975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0296640996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0040645478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026067672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001708989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.39962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.73063E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.20613E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Kristol

If the president has defined a new goal -- or reminded us of what Americans have always regarded as our true purpose in the world -- how do we get there? The president and his lieutenants have suggested answers to what the next steps should be.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.2672978453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5336022936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4666141234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0454177381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0300511776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0224708405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0139777956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009864419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008404113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001427404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.40867E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

William Kristol

Since September 11, we have all understood that this will be a large and long war. Already it is being waged on a variety of fronts. The campaign in Afghanistan is far from complete. The Taliban has been routed, al Qaeda's safe haven destroyed. But while bin Laden is on the run, he is still on the loose. The initial battles have been successful, but true victory in Afghanistan will be measured in the long-term effort to create a viable and stable state that protects individual liberties and promotes justice. Nor can victory in Afghanistan be ensured without securing Pakistan.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.17007
VADER
0.968
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
4.1278932244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.037294697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4451309331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2198905451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1058046706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.031186745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0278778432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0026138941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012796964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006835374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001722074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

William Kristol

The campaign against al Qaeda now is taking American soldiers into Southeast Asia. More than 600 troops have been deployed to the Philippines to help the government of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in its war against the Abu Sayyaf group of Muslim extremists. Singapore and Malaysia both have arrested terrorists with al Qaeda connections and the Bush Administration is stepping up pressure on the Indonesian government to do the same. The trail is also likely to lead into Somalia and elsewhere in Africa.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.891
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9006854147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0770426821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0718639058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0312352146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0118738142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0039130093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008970133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001067292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.49006E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.02816E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.27901E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

William Kristol

The presence of North Korea in President Bush's "axis of evil" underscores his larger view of this war. The administration previously has taken somewhat contradictory stands on North Korea, first suggesting it would overturn the Clinton Administration's policy and then to maintain it. North Korea may be impoverished and isolated, but it is extremely dangerous. American policy must be to change the North Korean regime, not simply to contain it and coexist with it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
-0.858
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0212817933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012596071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012187328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009747274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002446245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002044296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002028083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.59722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.69152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.23829E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.212E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

William Kristol

The president also makes it clear that he regards the Middle East as occupying the central front in this war, and that the problem is political, not religious. What links Osama bin Laden, Saddam Hussein, and the mullahs in Tehran is a common hatred of America and a desire to drive America out of the region. President Bush wishes to promote the principles of liberty and justice especially in the Islamic world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
0.813
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0049557952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004682062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0046711841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025540681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024648349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006969138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.04354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.30156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.3544E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.2333E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4289E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

William Kristol

The principal obstacles to that goal are the regimes in Iran and Iraq. Ever since the revolt against the shah, experts have been arguing that eventually shared interests would create a rapprochement between Washington and Tehran. "Openings" to Iran are like the first blooms of spring. But they are just as ephemeral. Iran's offer to rescue American aviators hit in Afghanistan has been more than offset by the discovery of its arms shipments to the Palestinian Authority. The character of this Iranian regime is obvious, and implacable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0212735176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087794448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.006144389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025782587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005059872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003328058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002634267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001619965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000140296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.61736E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.26325E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

William Kristol

But, as Charles Krauthammer wrote in the "Washington Post" last Friday, the good news is that Iran "is in the grips of a revolution from below. We can best accelerate that revolution by the power of example and success. Overthrowing neighboring radical regimes shows the fragility of dictatorship, challenges the mullahs' mandate from heaven and thus encourages disaffected Iranians to the rise. First, Afghanistan to the east. Next, Iraq to the west."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
0.954
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.6432169583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2754159039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0310317468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.029920417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0147457904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0124573169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0039662675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015844922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006919251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006716374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.46864E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

William Kristol

This summarizes the strategic implication of President Bush's war aims. We may never definitely know, for example, whether Saddam had a hand in the events of September 11; the relationship between Mohamed Atta and Iraqi intelligence may be lost in the mists of Prague. But Iraqi involvement would come as no surprise. After all, Saddam Hussein has remained at war with the United States since 1991. Every day, his air defenses target U.S. and British aircraft enforcing the no-fly zones over northern and southern Iraq. He flouts the UN resolutions agreed to following the Gulf War. And we know that Iraqi-sponsored terrorists have tried to kill an American president and Saddam's agents were likely involved in the effort to bring down the World Trade Center in 1993.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.10008
VADER
-0.926
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0296387705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.008254635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0052003765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051895571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016998305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014710518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008440988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001820712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.95252E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.24588E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.7955E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50

William Kristol

And Saddam's efforts to acquire weapons of mass destruction have ruled out a return to the status quo strategy of containment. President Bush has asked himself how this man will behave once he acquires these weapons. The delicate game of nuclear deterrence, played with Saddam Hussein, is an unacceptable risk.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.9
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6995717995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0303285808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0033551776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006820573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002478733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.19881E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.25716E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.61051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.79043E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.608E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6161E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

William Kristol

A military campaign against Iraq is also something we know how to do. Other than the Euphrates River and Saddam's palace guard, nothing stood between the U.S. VII Corps and Baghdad in March 1991; the Army even developed a plan for encircling and reducing the city in one move. Despite the weakness of the sanctions regime over the past decade, and Saddam's care and feeding of his army at the expense of the Iraqi people, the Republican Guard is probably less formidable now than it was then.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.576
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0506327429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052483687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023299794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007878819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006996629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005959866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.29236E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.00971E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.95706E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.5341E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9276E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Kristol

Moreover, as operations in Afghanistan show, the precision-strike capabilities of U.S. forces have improved. While the Iraq campaign would be far larger and would demand the immediate and rapid commitment of substantial American ground troops -- and though we should not underestimate the lengths to which Saddam will go once he understands that the goal is to remove him from power or kill him -- the military outcome is nearly certain.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.412
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0098811142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0081565668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080396603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028744069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026293872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009431028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005338563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.90557E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.09449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0408E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1612E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

William Kristol

The larger question with respect to Iraq, as with Afghanistan, is what happens after the combat is concluded. The Iraqi opposition lacks the military strength of the Afghan Northern Alliance; however, it claims a political legitimacy that might even be greater. And, as in Kabul but also as in the Kurdish and Shi'ite regions of Iraq in 1991, American and alliance forces will be welcomed in Baghdad as liberators. Indeed, reconstructing Iraq may prove to be a less difficult task than the challenge of building a viable state in Afghanistan.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.128064421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0985398307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0200945142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0190208812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0173843087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.016530187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048863141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025373896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019808698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005370089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000390659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

William Kristol

The political, strategic and moral rewards would also be even greater. A friendly, free, and oil-producing Iraq would leave Iran isolated and Syria cowed; the Palestinians more willing to negotiate seriously with Israel; and Saudi Arabia with less leverage over policymakers here and in Europe. Removing Saddam Hussein and his henchmen from power presents a genuine opportunity -- one President Bush sees clearly -- to transform the political landscape of the Middle East.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.925
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0194252061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0169728126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0103625498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069256632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015006463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007803778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006103987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004876415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001992874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.47177E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9238E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

William Kristol

Conversely, the failure to seize this opportunity, to rise to the larger mission in this war, would constitute a major defeat. The president understands "we can't stop short." But imagine if we did: Saddam and the Iranian mullahs would be free to continue their struggle for dominance in the Persian Gulf and to acquire world-threatening weaponry. Our allies in the region who have truly stood with us -- like Israel, Turkey and now Pakistan and Hamid Karzai's nascent government in Afghanistan -- would feel a lonely chill. And our allies in Europe, who may enjoy a moment's smugness at the defeat of the U.S. "hyperpower," would soon begin to worry about their own prospects in a world in which terrorists and terrorist states have acquired weapons of mass destruction. Very shortly, for lack of confidence in America's willingness to preserve and shape a global order, our friends would start appeasing our adversaries, and our adversaries' ambitions would grow even greater. Whether we want it or not, we are at a crossroads. We can either take up the task the president has laid out before us, or we can allow the development of a world that will soon grow far more unstable and dangerous.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.52941
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.52941
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.958
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0284907728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0119481396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033670563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032588014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022989336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019513356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008992265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003222513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000141424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001160407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8561E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
58
Sprache Difficult Word Count
66

William Kristol

In short, even if we wished to, it is now impossible to recover the world of September 10, or to find a stable balance of power with the likes of Iraq, Iran and North Korea. Nor can we afford, as the president said, to "wait on events, while dangers gather." And while there are risks involved in carrying out the president's strategic vision, the risks in not doing so are all the greater.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0897955149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.010117382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0039493661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031434993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027421675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013831777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010399063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003446214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000104463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.75752E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5932E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0089242465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013178647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011774792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008659308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007438059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000308481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.91223E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.80813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.31551E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8273E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.144E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

Mr. Chairman, you and I have been around this place exactly the same length of time. He was sworn in maybe 2 minutes before I was in January 1973. I have heard a lot of good panels, and some others, but I have to say to you three gentlemen that I have never been more impressed with three individuals who testified before this committee.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
-0.023
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1885426347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0266647141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0098755372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052853396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011325536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007804604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004251081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.81152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.13735E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.50939E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.059E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Jesse Helms

I was speaking to the chairman, and indicated that I think we ought to give our colleagues an opportunity to have the text of what you have said printed in a little booklet. We would make it available to Members upon request so that they can mail it as they wish to constituents who may desire to read what you have said.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.802
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0605044654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032045038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0017201231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014927016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009594346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008297969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002923541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.4912E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.28163E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.22665E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0828E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

I would concur in that and we will do that. I do think they are the three best statements I have heard, the most thoughtful. I would suggest -- we can work this out, Mr. Chairman, but what I would like to do is bind them up in a small book \1\ with a short preface as to the context and make sure all 100 colleagues have it. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.867
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5471969955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0981196179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0439585594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.033842097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094219627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022469419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002912941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.26564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.43901E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.7958E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.017E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
96.4
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.5
SMOG Index
6.1
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Jesse Helms

Exactly.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
4.4741265476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.9485619143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1172268996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0330315175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0198853697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005058632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004549575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001112657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.67076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.89559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9447E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

The reason why I think that is not just that they were good, but you are the first group of people with differing views who have agreed on at least two overriding principles. One is that debate is needed. On the Democratic side of the agenda, there is half my party afraid to say anything, to debate anything, for fear of being accused by the half of the Republican Party saying you are not supporting my, our President, who is popular now. My Democratic friends are going to be mad at my saying that, but it is true. It is the truth.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.31015
VADER
0.918
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0029810106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022039558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011901369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010336407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006448421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.49157E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.93912E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.5854E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.1027E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.714E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.8E-9
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

The second half of it is that there are those in the Republican side of the equation who suggest that to debate is to be disloyal right now. You all three have indicated that this warrants a debate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0597032311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0307014823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0233632061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0117548043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0051095281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020779938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005691438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001083326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.21608E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.9565E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.717E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Joe Biden

The second thing, overarching principle you all agree on, is that this is seriously a pivotal moment in American history, in American foreign policy. This is a big deal. This is not any small -- we are not talking tactic here. We are talking a debate about a fundamental shift in American policy that may be able to be arrived at in a bipartisan way, because the world has changed. We have all said it has changed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0356795616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0235025102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0112811686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0095850999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024935822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010175498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.62896E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.30635E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.15388E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.05565E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.57729E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Toward that end, let me -- and I say 10 minute rounds, Bertie, if we could, since we have four of us here, and hopefully we can keep you guys a little bit because we would like very much to be able to ask you a bunch of questions. We will not get to all of them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0852333091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0244192051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0223727766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.007196168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0066066823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000899085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003707936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000108452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.83161E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.28795E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.92587E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
4.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

But let me begin with -- and assuming for the sake of discussion I was correct about the two things you agree on, the two broad points. Let me make a characterization and I am going to be as absolutely honest and straightforward as I can. My objective here, by the way, in these hearings, and I hope I have demonstrated it so far, is I genuinely, genuinely want to engage in the intellectual tussle of what we should or should not be doing here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.932
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2501884708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2318342216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0859949214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0267898315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0112395603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064008709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009143057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001686052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.3323E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0764E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

I do not pretend to have the answers. I have some points of view that I must tell you I have found myself rethinking as time goes on. I would suggest that there has been a shift -- and this is a premise to my question -- there has been a shift within the Congress after September 11 -- it did not always break down on party, either, I might add -- about what America's role in the world was after the Berlin Wall came down.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
0.425
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2115448704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1177760656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0230361722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0163883102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0114826682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041564028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006002951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005799796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.59895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.6267E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.6007E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

There emerged in my view -- and this is a vast oversimplification in the interest of time, though -- as we say in my family when you are putting forward a proposition you are not absolutely positive of, you say: I get a "Get Out of Jail Free" card on this one. I want a "Get Out of Jail Free" card on this. I am not trying to label anybody, but I am just trying to give a context in which I think -- how things have changed from one politician's point of view.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
0.61
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.1204549684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.046481521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0294871628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.012977107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0100758087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028627968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010602555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005059525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002161161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001530067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001229138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

I recall as I was asking for your help, General Joulwan, and you always gave it, and as I was going down and talking to Sandy, and we tended to agree most of the time, and as I was imploring my friends like John McCain and others on the other side of the aisle for us to get involved in the Balkans. I felt very strongly that was important and for a while I was probably up here the only voice literally, even before Bob Dole or anybody else.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.918
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1964146271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0088539848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051593728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010655874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005823518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001263236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
6.1479E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.73784E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.73951E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.4902E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.1696E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

It made me wonder whether or not I might be wrong. If I am the only one saying this, I must be wrong. As time went on, we found two things developed. In my party, some of the remnants of my generation, of the Vietnam generation, were so concerned about getting involved anywhere in anything that they were very reluctant to deal with this. On the Republican side of the equation, there was sort of the isolationism at the beginning of the century was rearing its head, that that was not our role, our responsibility, all we had to do was --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.479
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4851925652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.161453709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0956396863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0262592337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0082214283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031808646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007210274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002056807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001036653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.88E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.4433E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

So we went through a period. I can remember discussions with you, Sandy, where you would say to me: OK, Joe, I agree with you -- or you were ahead of me on it. I was not suggesting you were following me, but we would agree. And you would say: But Joe, if the President does this the Congress is not going to come with him, and then we are really going to look foolish, not you the President, but the Nation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.513
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.9710553102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4469834734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4235843197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1095718704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0433116133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0091383692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0059051392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0046254296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024492741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006890969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004615054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

I remember us being pilloried by many Republicans for saying -- thoughtful people -- for saying we were violating the sovereignty of Serbia by moving on Kosovo. Remember that debate? Remember how many times we sat in your office and said: Look, how do we deal with this? What happens if we do not get the votes? We could not get the votes in the U.S. Senate or the House of Representatives to use air power, air power, in Bosnia -- in Kosovo. We had been in this thing for 5 years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.349
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.389384618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.018550182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0104443148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0089747176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064349362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035987065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002000832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.86978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.82294E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.42802E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.44101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Now, the reason I give you that background is I think we have all sort of had an epiphany, left, right, and center, both parties. September 11 comes along and now we are all saying basically what you all three agreed in terms of the broad principles: We not only have to worry about going after the al- Qaedas, we have to worry about countries like the three that were mentioned by the President and others that were not mentioned by the President -- Iraq, a lot of others.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0716635841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.007904377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0060970469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0059393293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0056834266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044914457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0026393458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002372055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005809251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003505585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001557689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

But the thing they have in common, as you pointed out, one of you or all of you pointed out, was they have dictatorships, developing weapons of mass destruction, and they have engaged in terrorist activities or support of terror in the past. A serious problem, big deal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.923
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.398175139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0112379734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0041316089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034564535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011453749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006033076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003487329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002584484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002571231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.61995E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.6763E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

So the President enunciates, Bill, a principle. You said he articulated his view. With all due respect, I think what the President has done is -- and I have been impressed with him. I mean this sincerely. I have only spent about 5\1/2\ hours with him since September 11 either alone or with one or two other of my colleagues and his staff in the Oval Office. I have been impressed with his instincts. I have been impressed with his instincts.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.94444
VADER
0.886
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0206050434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0110276167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045103567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043300621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041813531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035084497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003568878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003098577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.45046E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8982E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0063E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.4
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
8.6
Automated Readability Index
4.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

I think this is one of those cases where a man whose instincts are right has enunciated a policy that has gotten out ahead of his troops. Let me explain what I mean by that, and I am going to finish this and let you all comment. One of the things that I hear from thoughtful Europeans -- and I do not know how many there are these days because they are so upset -- and from thoughtful Democrats and Republicans is not if we go to Iraq and take it out, but what is the President's vision for Iraq, what is the Iraq he is looking for? Has he articulated what that is, and how can he at the very moment -- and I will not mention names, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3603734775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3221000312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1059988281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0281643355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0145743004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009082129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000549173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.68362E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.0783E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.971E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.043E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

You were necessarily not able to be there yesterday, but Senator Allen was, up in S-407 talking about the situation in Afghanistan. Several very senior, very pro-defense Democrats and Republicans were saying: We have got to get out of Afghanistan now, we got to get out of there, we got to get out of there now, you cannot stay, do not make a commitment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.179
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1528285909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1416041167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0517199747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.048862386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0067981651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0065845554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006298023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000525707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.20156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.68626E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.60288E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

Now, that seems to me to be incredibly at odds, that message, with the one the President sent when he said we will not have any troops on the ground. I think he was dicing that a little bit because I think he knows we are going to have troops on the ground for at least 18 months or longer. But we cannot be part of a multinational force.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.063367415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0399179815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169887309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0086147164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035662815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010139811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003651257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.30395E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9168E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.604E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.89E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

So thoughtful people say, Bill: All right, you are going to go in and take down Saddam, which I am all for. Now, does any thoughtful person in the world think we can take down Saddam Hussein and walk away? I do not know a single thoughtful voice in the world that thinks that can be done without us staying in Baghdad, staying in Iraq, staying there for -- I do not mean forever, but for at least the next several years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5817628466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1537899487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0722882512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0218909991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0059073416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029762921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002670268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.93448E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.85496E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.613E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4388E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

Speaking of epiphanies, Bill, I met with the Iraqi Liberation Force again that came to see me, Mr. Chalabi. I have met with him many times and he brought in representatives of each of the factions. They had a bit of an epiphany. You know what they are asking me to do? Would I encourage the administration to not only commit to them that they may have to use air power and may have to use American forces, but will they start to teach us now, train us. I thought they were going to say to fight. No. Train us how to run a country, how to run an oil industry, begin to train us right now and commit to us that they will stay in Baghdad for the foreseeable future, because, quite frankly, Senator Biden, we cannot do it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.346
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0150400665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0058595226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0046226691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029246674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0018715071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010497137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009465845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008531826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000189048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.16024E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.84383E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
10.1
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

So again, the point here is how do we, as General Joulwan said, match our requirements with the resources and to reconcile previously enunciated principles with these newly enunciated principles that are at odds with themselves, coming out of the same man's voice.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.2802512376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0912017887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0542822061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0266453484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0076442797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020068701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011109588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.68866E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.698E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.421E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.197E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

Now, the President suffers from and benefits from one thing. It is one of his greatest strengths and all of our strengths are also our weaknesses. His greatest strength is he is straightforward and simplistic. His greatest weakness in this area as he is viewed as straightforward and simplistic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.947
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.049509661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020053571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017350147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011883416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005975101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003009979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002472293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001767833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001408618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.7963E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

I do not mean, to make it clear to the press that is here, I do not mean he is not a bright guy. But the criticism that people level against us now at Werkunde and everywhere else, Bill, is this simplistic notion. What did you hear Vedrine saying today, which you might expect, Vedrine in the New York Times saying? It is a simplistic plan, because there is no enunciation, and there has been none even back channel at this point, I have gotten confirmed by this administration, about what this larger vision is, how are we going to do it, how are we going to stay the course, are we committed, will we keep, General Joulwan, will we keep two, three, four, five, ten, 20,000 Americans on the ground for the foreseeable future, meaning the next 1, 3, 4, 5 years, when you have a President saying, let us get the devil out of the Balkans, let us get the devil out of Afghanistan now that we routed these guys?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.74721
VADER
-0.903
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.4691212904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.161903759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.020674293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0189216109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0148750943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038558232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012293812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010768042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004720051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001477286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.39051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Joe Biden

So my question is this: Is there a way that you all, if we left you to your own devices, locked you in a room, could you guys come up with, do you think, because you all know one another, do you think you could agree on not just broad principles, but do you think there is a possibility that -- I am not going to ask you what it is -- a possibility you could agree on a way to do this that allayed the most dire fears of our allies in the region and in Europe and at the same time allowed us -- nothing is without risk -- allowed us a more reasonable prospect of doing this, "this" meaning getting rid of Saddam by whatever means, and still having the help of the rest of the world in what will really be the hard job and that is stabilizing Iraq?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.019
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.6241457071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2592229284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0525657204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0435289956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0155102563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027701808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020106152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008930288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005370448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003093472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.73598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

Because, Bill, I agree with you, every one of the positive things you said would flow, could flow and would flow if it were stabilized, but if it were not I think it is a raw, unmitigated disaster for U.S. interests.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1370402402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0133789203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0104412968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0071581358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002352945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010506531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003244813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.89564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1773E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.8139E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.0508E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

At any rate, that is my question.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1196346013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0379658828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056741064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042188269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0033609547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022763126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001499726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.70452E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.44954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.11642E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17332E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91
Gunning-Fog Score
2.8
Coleman-Liau Index
5.2
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Jesse Helms

Why do you not ask him to repeat it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.089968998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1039063092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0657453435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0446109712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0176065761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0038565144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004819893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.90814E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.4928E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.3077E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.2484E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
3.6
Coleman-Liau Index
1.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

William Berger

Mr. Chairman, let me respond in several ways. First of all, I think all three of us are advocating active American engagement in the world and believe that America has to lead in this era. I think, however, that we should not -- there are some, I think, disagreements here. No. 1, I do not think that we should underestimate the continued virulence of al-Qaeda. There may not be controversy about it, but I think that Director Tenet yesterday gave us in a sense the second wakeup call that you ask for from the hotel receptionist.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.064
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.9039295837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0668105145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0570254051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0497860834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0137758761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045981058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014083371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.91007E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.85897E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3721E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1944E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

William Berger

He said that they are still there, they are still a threat, they still have the capacity to reconstitute, they are reconstituting. We have got to keep our focus on that. It may not be controversial, but it is hard. To the extent that we now in a very active way expand this war, I do think that it deflects and diverts attention from something which I consider to be a continuing clear and present and immediate threat to the American people, No. 1.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.166
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0054096243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041606221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009741448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005345446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004842607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002757775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001004582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.8243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.39996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.8452E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2201E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

William Berger

No. 2, I agree with Bill that no one wants to go back to the status quo ante, or at least I do not want to go back to the status quo ante. History marches forward here. But we should not underestimate the difficulties of doing Iraq, and we can talk about those. I think we agree that the Afghan template does not work particularly well in Iraq. Saddam Hussein is stronger, the opposition is weaker. We are talking about perhaps being largely by ourselves and therefore we are talking about large numbers of American troops.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.132
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.5916267186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5860330537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1501380932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.032781015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0274940743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0138999618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0068929498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000346514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.475E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.664E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.921E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
9.4
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Berger

We have to look at whether we have the will to do that and it seems to me we have not prepared the groundwork, not only in terms of public opinion, but we have not prepared the groundwork in terms of getting the focus back on Saddam Hussein, not on Washington.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.135
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0213623614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0169364401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0070762646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0031174786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019171504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001820824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010253593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006821321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000635844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.45381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.85911E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

William Berger

I thought the President was very smart about a month ago when he said let us go back and talk about inspectors, not because inspectors are going to find anything, but because putting the focus back on inspectors puts the focus back on weapons of mass destruction and on Saddam Hussein. Let us go to the smart sanctions so we take out of his hand the martyr card. Let us support the opposition, but not rely too heavily on them. Let us operate to delegitimize Saddam.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
0.54
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0523156254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0211297855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0132122339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0124802275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0068646776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0046277946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0037604517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0018504446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005601465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001399863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.98035E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

William Berger

There is, it seems to me, both a sequence to this as well as a strategy here that takes account of the fact that this is something of great difficulty and great risk, risk to regimes in the area. We would like to do this, I would think, if we did it, with support from others. We do not have that today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.832
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0091690774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0039852435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007264615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000379159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003501435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003380065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002585835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.61575E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.40559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.594E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9242E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
6.3
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

So I guess I sum up by saying three things. No. 1, we should not go back to the status quo ante; America has to lead. No. 2, let us keep our eye on what is still a very dangerous ball. That does not mean that we cannot do other things in the world at the same time, but it means that this is not over with al-Qaeda. No. 3, we need a strategy with respect to Iraq, not simply a label.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.257
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0647294626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0053130629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0045468667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034828805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002345544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001404399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001358793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001202336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.31412E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.4609E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8378E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
95.4
Gunning-Fog Score
5.1
Coleman-Liau Index
4.3
SMOG Index
6.8
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.062917819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0087174019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0073936579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003930688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022262184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009543234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006065885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001449838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.63756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5944E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.432E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

General.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
3.7407997996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.722895097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1403306727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1352746389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0199917384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082048005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035509624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003212235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4728E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.0299E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.072E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

General Joulwan

Senator, I guess I have been around too long. I remember when we got ready for Bosnia I got poked in the chest and said: No American ground troops in Bosnia. That is what I was told, but that is when I started preparing for American ground troops in Bosnia. I did so after the 1994 shelling of Sarajevo and my assessment that UNPROFOR was not capable of carrying out its mission. In my view political decisions always come late and the military commander, if I can use an old Pennsylvania term, "has got to have cahungoes" here to really give clear military advice before sometimes our political masters think they need it. I did so in Bosnia. And we need to do so on the war on terror.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.845
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.4325819202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3130890895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1306065591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0052910382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015959875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012541185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011053829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008136712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.27105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.16249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.563E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

General Joulwan

The President's statement on the "axis of evil" allows the military leadership to come back and say to our political masters what are the resources required to do it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0213942607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0128068859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.011819986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045930046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024701649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005909067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000568036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001617007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.2248E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.918E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.377E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

General Joulwan

Mr. Chairman, we have half the Army today that we had in 1990, half, and we are going to face in this "axis of evil" large tank threats. Half the Army, half the Navy, spare parts and repair parts lacking in our Air Force. Clarity here of what is going to be required, not that we should shy away from the mission, but clarity of what is going to be required, matching resources with requirements. We are much better off in some respects. We have better sealift and airlift than we did 10 years ago. But we have to be clear in the military advice we give to the President and the Secretary of Defense.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.93827
VADER
0.944
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2386354376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0236487962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0068826179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060095765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022139093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003159263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000105121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.5855E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.2597E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.922E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.604E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
9.4
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

General Joulwan

The best thing the President said in this war on terror, is that all options are on the table. You remember on Kosovo we did not say that. This President has said it. What does that mean? Does that mean the III Corps down in Fort Hood gets ready? You bet it does.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.566
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0507241173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0175867448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0084116036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080373531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027306774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005302714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002779147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001912993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000126982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.34192E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5989E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
92.5
Gunning-Fog Score
5
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
1.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

General Joulwan

We have to understand that you are not just going to do mission A, but if you need to you have another card to play. If the bombing does not work to get rid of al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, then what do you do? You have to have the clarity of mission. And our military leadership has to stand up and be counted and say we may have to put the III Corps in if it is going to take that to accomplish the mission. It is not over in Afghanistan. If we want to include Iran, Iraq and North Korea fine. But we need to give clear military advice. That is what the Constitution says and that is what we swear to uphold. Clarity is needed on what you want to do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
0.964
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.1998343281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1099846908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.093013834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0769568258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087315544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027676773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0022954744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019816351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011186185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010057642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004249639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
6.5
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
3.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

General Joulwan

I would urge that as we look at what has to be done next that the military voice be heard here, and it is very difficult. I remember in Bosnia, trying to get access across Austria, Hungary, and others -- they are sovereign states -- how to get access to ports and airfields. Our allies can help us here, and we have to consult not just inform. We can act unilaterally, but we are much stronger acting together.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.522
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9312801063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0834389881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0718699943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.050147844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0138188712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047100242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.004564675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023021015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016267806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003477078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001302275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

General Joulwan

That includes Russia. I think we have a great opportunity with Russia. The political debate is important, but the military response to this is equally important, if not more important. I would urge that take place. We have to be very, very careful of what we commit to, given the resources that we have. If bombing and Special Forces does not work, what is next? We must think about that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.928
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0501437113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020147054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020100229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017412522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011843591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005938568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003038239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002474767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001781685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001409404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8077E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
4.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

That is right. That is the point I was trying to make about it is very important what the details of this are, very important.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.481
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0072650575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0057141857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027998472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023503682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011811275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003308467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.58002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.33934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.02106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.0965E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.3937E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Bill, did you want to respond, and then I will yield to the Senator.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0271000579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0163088262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033709279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013954958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006364307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005706585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004077751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.3986E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.34809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4379E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.898E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
89.9
Gunning-Fog Score
5.6
Coleman-Liau Index
6.1
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Kristol

I think you commented that the President may be out ahead a bit of his own administration and I think of the political system in general, the Congress and our allies. I think most good Presidents at key times do get out ahead. It is the only way to jolt the system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.488
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0574483827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0333529257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0163721459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0109226166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.008462539
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0056122848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0038599104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0038280516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014717829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010082687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.68492E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

I was not being critical. I was just making an observation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.098
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0169829975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030558713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025953717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017366139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013756046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002998905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.85475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.82579E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.24993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.318E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.48E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Kristol

And I am agreeing. I think the Secretary of State has done a very good job this week in his testimony of filling in some of the details, and obviously the State Department and the Defense Department are going to work now on precisely what you correctly say needs to be done, which is to go beyond the label of regime change or of confronting Saddam and figuring out exactly how to do what the military assets need to be and how quickly we can get them there and all the diplomatic efforts that need to be engaged in.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.834
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0551781908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028544795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015486945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009081003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008663248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006923152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.89069E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.45241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1716E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.05E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.403E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

On the other hand, to be fair to the President, I think he has been about as specific as he can be. Imagine the reaction among the French if the President had said: I have a very specific vision for Iraq, here is how we are going to arrange it. The INC is going to come in and control this part, we are going to base military forces in the north --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.777
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0155487563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063418207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046926601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032261607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013735596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011232666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008502439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002750298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.02173E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.1703E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.174E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.4
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

That is not what I am talking about. But if he just says that we guarantee that at the end of the day there will be a united Iraq and America will in fact ensure that if need be, which means that if a Kurdistan is attempted to be established we will take on the Kurds, if it means that the Shia decide that they are going to decide they are part of Iran that we will see that -- that is all I mean.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0161869306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0052431511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0048368238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043677981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001713203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004031501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000218813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001741601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001704732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001302018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.7863E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
5.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Kristol

Well, I think he has made it clear that we prefer a united Iraq, but I would say this. Look, obviously this needs to be debated and there will be increasing specificity. On the other hand, one lesson of Afghanistan is it is very hard to know ahead of time exactly. The commitment has to be, as General Joulwan says, to be engaged and to keep your options on the table and to work out those options in a serious way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.919
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.049434352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169616018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0094345771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0051266594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019550984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015481319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000482904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.31904E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.55796E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.42176E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.27973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

William Kristol

Planning does not mean figuring out ahead of time exactly how it is going to work out. I do not know a lot of people who knew that Mr. Karzai was going to be the person to head Afghanistan when we began this enterprise, but we were engaged in a serious way, and I think we would have to be in Iraq and I think we will be in Iraq.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0473690627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0059922259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0037876682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037513862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032689077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017956887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0017720155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013856494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002411986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002034574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.94733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
5.6
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
7.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

William Kristol

I agree with the implications of your statement that there is some leftover Republican and conservative doctrine, some hostility to nation-building, some hostility to peacekeeping, which I myself have never agreed with and I think the President is gradually jettisoning. He might have jettisoned it a little faster when approached by Mr. Karzai with the request for participation in the peacekeeping forces. But the truth, is we are engaged in Afghanistan in a major diplomatic and economic way and I think that is appropriate. To the degree that there was some sniping, some partisan sniping, at the Clinton administration on the peacekeeping and nation-building efforts, I think that is pre-September 11 and I think he has moved on and I think probably most Republicans have moved on from that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.801
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0276192673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0238650915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0095956639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0092031791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064186948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060581693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017332057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014090625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.001099916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.59076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.84514E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

William Kristol

The final point I would make is just, is it better if we have a united Iraq than a partly disunited Iraq? Sure. Is it better if we can manage it incredibly smoothly than if it is a messy chaos? Sure. I would still say that my own judgment is that the disasters, as you called them, or the problems of even a very messy situation post-Saddam in Iraq, with potential decentralizing forces, with unrest in the Kurdish area, with unrest in Saudi Arabia, is still less, the danger of that in my view is still less than letting the status quo continue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
-0.781
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
41.6608959436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.9513759986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2215188928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.00802301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034170102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018624107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003910015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001526547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.38045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.04396E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.8896E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

William Kristol

But again, that is a debate we should have: What is the up side of going in and how dangerous exactly is the down side. But I have debated this many times and people have these cliches and we all use them, of course, "the cure would be worse than the disease." I really do not think that is the case here. I think the current "disease" is sufficiently grave that, even if Iraq is a mess and even if the region is something of a mess, that I think is manageable by an engaged and powerful United States, and I think the disease of letting Saddam continue to develop weapons of mass destruction is worse than almost any outcome resulting from removing Saddam from power.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.65393
VADER
-0.935
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1668979181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0366371707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0227744109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0210188475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0094954637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0069142734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0059673348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001566408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001213411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0939E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.91755E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1265656319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0252180005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0210706174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070154383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035602567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015949636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006666923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001446465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.43103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.39399E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17612E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Senator Helms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1532338327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0308740768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0194482214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0113697897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006554422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002383531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006617805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002349117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.88333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.8612E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.068E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Jesse Helms

I missed the meeting yesterday morning because I had a little engagement with a doctor.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.137
Leans Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.2464245772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0314516801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0193209678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0122368365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0109304725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056491845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000689319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006206695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004314926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003089465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001101747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

I knew that. That is why I said necessarily absent. I did not want to mention it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.023
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0134476941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0079439946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.006027392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.002765564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010400997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009698731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002424594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.45236E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.6251E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5826E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5209E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
86.6
Gunning-Fog Score
4.6
Coleman-Liau Index
5.6
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Jesse Helms

It was one of the first meetings I have ever missed. But I met with some of the Senators and a staff member who were there. There apparently was a debate about Afghanistan's request for military assistance, and what that would mean for the United States and others. And the assumption was that there was going to be a role for the U.S. military, but not the role of the United States alone.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0349727692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0144510981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008277865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031215186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005053902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003094634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000125473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
3.59536E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.2609E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2983E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.986E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.4
Gunning-Fog Score
7.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Jesse Helms

The President, I think has been very clear. He has said to me in discussions that we will play a key role in rebuilding Afghanistan, but we are not going to do it alone, and we cannot do it alone.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.146
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.020952239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0080202801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058984475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028659326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019194264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008699702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008130739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001347858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1837E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.6764E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.539E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Jesse Helms

But in any case, let me move on to something else. Mr. Berger, there have been statements in the media and political circles that the previous administration was presented an opportunity to take bin Laden into custody and the offer was declined. Do you feel comfortable commenting on that?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5181063898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0161544565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0135500624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069969981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000558249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003990328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000382547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.741E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.64372E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.15174E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.625E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

William Berger

Yes. Not true.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.29
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0042603118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021515067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006129234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004214204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000266429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
7.74008E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.03707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.01551E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.33962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.1542E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.6087E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.6
Coleman-Liau Index
3.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

Not true.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.135
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.318991649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.024821519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0135555296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.009772733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023171737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020699972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001670006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000132766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.2213E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.20016E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5734E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
4.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

William Berger

I can elaborate, but that is the short answer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.3359050266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0288596813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0223151947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0176458707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058598525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008066928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003960567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000133543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.2446E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4325E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0729E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Jesse Helms

I thought that it must not be true or it would not have been handled in a hushed manner.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.135
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1934929518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0433820009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0260924251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0220675371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028674584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009201339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.78813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.80682E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.10056E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.72694E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.057E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
89.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.6
Coleman-Liau Index
5.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Jesse Helms

I was a little troubled that the United States did not strongly protest Syria's rotation onto the United Nations Security Council last year. As a matter of fact, I was just dumbfounded, and I feel it is ironic that the United States is fighting terrorism and at the same time we are sitting next to a terrorist state at the United Nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.715
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2614991972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1866730396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1177221769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0245059695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062801701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028858962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010013206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000831983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001720513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001602444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.8488E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Jesse Helms

Now, the President of Syria promised the Secretary of State that Syria's illegal trading partnership with Iraq would end, notwithstanding that Syria is now the No. 1 illegal trader with Iraq. Now, I wish you three gentlemen would tell me how you think the United States ought to handle this matter involving the Security Council of the United Nations? Mr. Berger, maybe you want to go first.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.3475360349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.9319749661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1046611578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0226842109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117569565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014285491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007667202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006924256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004800882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.22924E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.653E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Berger

Well, as you know, Senator, the Security Council selects these rotating members on a regional basis and it is often difficult to block what country the region designates for the Security Council. I do not know whether this administration sought to block that. But in general, I think we have to continue to be concerned about Syria's support and hosting of terrorist organizations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
61.574947834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
60.6727182865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
18.424038589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.9250515625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.2076241896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1744688265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.1191175659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0081708444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038098347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008252024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000174577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Berger

I have not yet seen a great deal of evidence that the new President Assad is prepared to change direction fundamentally from his father. Although, I think there is some recognition there that Syria is falling farther and farther behind in the world and perhaps some opportunity to at least have some economic activities with Syria. But I think they remain a country that we have got to be very concerned about.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.294
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0140488148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.010807511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021634543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.001234739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009185102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003647276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001556075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.6895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.93016E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.72675E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.302E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Jesse Helms

General, do you have any opinion on this?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0078611389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043806209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0030168074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013190806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003291846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001797324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001081055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.81355E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.664E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.6103E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3349E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
1.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

General Joulwan

It is really a political question, Senator, but all I could say is I think we need to be very careful with the United Nations on what they can and cannot do. If we are ever going to get them involved in a peacekeeping mission, if you want to call it that, like we saw in Bosnia and elsewhere, then I think the United States has to get involved in a leadership way to make sure they do it right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
0.965
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0246401469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069092181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034851499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032251271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012387185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004689975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001715653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.50333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52797E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

General Joulwan

We have not done that, and benign neglect is not going to help us with the U.N. I think they need leadership. They need to change their organization. But I think we need to assist and help them do that. The U.N. has a role to play. If we do not help them then I think they are going to go in a different direction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.341
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0170086991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0147557221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002723567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018842038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008786817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006127556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004958893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.23059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.82256E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.22902E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.1742E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
98.3
Gunning-Fog Score
5.4
Coleman-Liau Index
5.3
SMOG Index
7.1
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

General Joulwan

What we see with Syria is a case in point. We just have to understand what are the limitations of the U.N. when you have nearly 200 nations involved, but what is it that they can do and what are we willing to provide the leadership for them to do. If we are not willing to do nation-building or peacekeeping, and the U.N. is going to do it then we have to help them develop the tools and the resolve and the organization to do it. I think that can be done.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.899
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
5.8304447681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3724285634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1721772947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0844627502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010881573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007907264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007053682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005909349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004667144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004516387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001461857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
8.6
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Jesse Helms

Mr. Kristol.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.5365766361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.067127432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0286092865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0118650765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0080472077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015611968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001717392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001364512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.0139E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.28463E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.04679E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

William Kristol

I think it does suggest that one can be a good multilateralist and be for working with allies, friends, or other countries in the world and that that does not always mean deferring to the U.N. or choosing the United Nations as the instrument of multilateralism. Some of the most successful peacekeeping and even nation-building efforts around the world today are not in fact United Nations efforts, and I think that is maybe not an accident. The fact that Syria is on the Security Council suggests some of the problems with the United Nations, though again there are times when it is obviously useful to use that international body.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.968
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
5.6982796639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0610150513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0052664072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014728459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005207923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002881949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.95394E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.3566E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.0329E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.807E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2843E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

William Kristol

In terms of Syria, I do think it is the case, and this is truly a bipartisan statement, that for the last 20 years administrations of both parties and Congresses controlled by both parties have put other items in our international agenda pretty far ahead of terrorism as weightier items to deal with, whether it is the Middle East peace process, whether it was certainly in the eighties fighting the Soviet Union, whether there were other issues in the nineties.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0912007003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0758387439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0726383296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0609194918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0205425837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0175597175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080929654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.003691739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.003495035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024474248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0015517075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Kristol

I do think that has changed now, again on a bipartisan basis, after September 11 and that does I think change one's attitude toward a nation like Syria, should change one's attitude toward a nation like Syria and toward that nexus of terror-friendly and terror-sponsoring states in the Middle East. How one goes about, what order one addresses those states in, what the interrelationships among them are, is complicated.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.7082300037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0722904166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0635071716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0418765936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.017664842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0093665833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010624641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001010413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.22375E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.83094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.911E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Kristol

But basically I think the President's sense, and I very much agree with this, is that whereas in the past there have been fancy geopolitical arguments about going after one state would strengthen another one and we have to have a balance of power, I think in fact that going after terrorist sponsorship against one state in the neighborhood will teach a lesson to the other states in the neighborhood that the sponsorship of terror is generally not a good business to be in.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.806
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0338172482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002891083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002438616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023679866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016901738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003963858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001189448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.79528E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.81E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.162E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.47E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

William Kristol

I am for pushing on all fronts as much as you can, but I think we need to get out of the mind set that somehow we can create a sort of balance of power somehow among different terror-sponsoring states. I think that really is -- well, we see what the consequence of that view is, I think.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.695
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.2688727379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.395801384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2536697313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.180234015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058839247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025460722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001085616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000509699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002357486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.07254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.76586E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Jesse Helms

Let me address another subject, Mr. Chairman, that bothers me. I hear so many statements indicating that if, as, and when we get rid of Saddam Hussein, there will be no one there to take over and run the country. I can understand why people are reluctant to take a public stand. We have people coming over here, and I know you have met with them in your previous capacity. These people are not only gifted, they are pleading for help in getting freedom for their country. Yet they have to be so careful, because the slightest bit of information and you will have a gun pointed in your ear and the trigger pulled.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.09097
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4880996421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0669080066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0345073349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0156555441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079793215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004788212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002960531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001420601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.42315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.8997E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0262E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Jesse Helms

We all know the story of the member of Saddam's cabinet, who gassed many of his own people, the Kurds, simply because he did not agree with them. It is a matter of public record, at a cabinet meeting -- I call it that, I do not know what he calls it -- that one of Saddam's cabinet members who began to question him was asked to step outside to discuss the disputed issue. They stepped out in the hall, and he put a pistol to the guy's head and blew his brains out. Now, this is the kind of fellow who Saddam Hussein is. It is a matter of record. So, no wonder they are careful about when they come over here. But, there are plenty of fighters in Iraq who will stand up with the United States and Great Britain and other countries, which I am confident will help if, as, and when we can get rid of this guy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.86904
VADER
0.844
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0214176922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012759907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012322816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009797423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002474255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002057398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002051743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.74009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.74739E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.24975E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.214E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7
SMOG Index
8.6
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Jesse Helms

I see my time is up and I thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.4691212904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.161903759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.020674293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0189216109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0148750943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038558232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012293812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010768042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004720051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001477286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.39051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Senator Feingold.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0809717691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0173801483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0101334401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037774022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016275922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000768903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004613712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.02213E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.32306E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.23222E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.9757E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Russ Feingold

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.01293276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0085205007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034592831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021007685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015200751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001176882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001516665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.47091E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.6519E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.339E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7723E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Russ Feingold

This is a very good hearing and I want to thank you also for your testimony. I certainly share the concern of many of my colleagues that we have to act decisively to limit the access of terrorist organizations to weapons of mass destruction. But I also think, and I am trying to in my role on the committee emphasize that, we also have to act to address some of the less obvious dangers posed by what you might call weak or failed states around the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.897
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0237603788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0113061309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045837194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025734711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018037295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004512612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003947317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.03828E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0545E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.855E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1102E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Russ Feingold

As we know, failed states and the criminal networks within them can and have already provided a safe haven for terrorist networks. I have the pleasure of being the chairman of the African Affairs Subcommittee and one of the things I am doing is to hold a series of hearings in the subcommittee over the next few months to consider the manifestations and risks involved in these failed states. We held one yesterday that I felt was just very, very helpful on Somalia, which is one that is very much on people's minds.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.782
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0139291515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049123708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013703921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011172529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004264701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003459808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.48543E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.75032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.131E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.11E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.41E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Russ Feingold

These situations include problems posed by piracy, illicit air transport networks, trafficking in arms and drugs and gems and people. Another example that I have encountered and have visited last year, of course, is Sierra Leone and, having read the accounts of what relationship those diamond fields may have had to the financing of al-Qaeda is another example.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0107733002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0095173113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0093336734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044522083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032670505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013855621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010087044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001229969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.35641E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.0658E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.9932E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Russ Feingold

These are attributes that we find a lot in Africa, but these are weaknesses that are encountered in other regions as well. I think that we all agree that these pose a very real threat to our national security.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.069
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.004600154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014826388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012432097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007676977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003094357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001961444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.94809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.82368E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.44059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.03575E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9631E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Russ Feingold

But given your expertise, I would like each of you to comment on how serious you think these situations are. How would you compare these shadow threats to some of the more open threats that we have been talking about, and what steps can we take to begin to address these threats more consistently in different regions? Mr. Berger.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.756
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0030677726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0023911833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006301154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004603493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003607408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001163042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001021996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.95899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.36103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4886E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.259E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Berger

Senator, I think you are absolutely right in drawing attention to this. We have focused, for good reason, on the military dimension of the war against al-Qaeda. That I will say again has to be in my judgment getting al-Qaeda, destroying it, ripping up that network. It is not done. It has to be finished. That has to be our overriding focus.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.459
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0244389812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0153696572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084129184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010135645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007880968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003682643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001140494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.61848E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.02243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.65956E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.7794E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Berger

But I said in my statement that there is a political dimension to phase two as well as a military dimension. The political dimension involves our diplomacy in the Middle East. It involves our diplomacy in South Asia, and I believe, Senator, that it involves not only exercising our power, but exercising our moral authority so that the world understands that our power is not only for self-protection, but also serves a larger purpose.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5153439008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0160548268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0135461873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069298978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000558232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003973995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003855996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.51451E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.58843E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.15115E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.6976E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

William Berger

Since this hearing began about an hour and a half ago, 500 people have died in Africa of AIDS. That is a problem that is not simply a health problem, not simply a moral problem; it is a problem of creating failed states which will, if we did not even think about it as a moral and health problem but as a security matter, will come back. We will reap that whirlwind.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.392
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
90.6705200672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.9888166338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6608436815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3285071114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.075933506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0028932373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012263298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010635205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000825696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006241056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004415659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

William Berger

So I think that we have to stay focused on the immediate terrorist threat, but we have to recognize that our engagement here in the world cannot only be manifest in terms of what we destroy, but what we build, and that we have to be deeply engaged in each of the problems that you have pointed out.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.558
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0984281301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0747924263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0545156363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0227080396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0087791603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011861099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005177235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002039455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001665249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.17981E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.32302E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Russ Feingold

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3804956563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.141263078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1196143799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0360124046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0134148053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0055376968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012659487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001268734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.67607E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.05466E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6239E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Russ Feingold

General.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.6398168858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3120947396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0444598147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0293984078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0157684306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001363275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011671468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000492395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002041391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.96531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.69442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

General Joulwan

Senator, beside my role as NATO Supreme Allied Commander, as the U.S. commander in Europe I had great responsibility for much of Africa and the Middle East as well as Europe. Let me try to respond to your question on the weak or failed states, particularly in Africa, in this way. One of the challenges I gave my staff was how to make the military which is the strongest organization in these countries part of the solution, not the problem. How to engage in, in a way, not nation-building, but security-building, how to engage in a way with our troops that provide an example for the evolution we want in the military of these nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.861
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4051292781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3144010436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0349818263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0201179035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0158986019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.42521E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.22268E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.72559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.81298E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.75774E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

General Joulwan

I did so in Latin America to a great degree when I was there, with I thought very good results. What we have done in Europe with 46 nations now in the Partnership for Peace, with the military to military contacts that have been -- I think the outcome has been very good. We have seen the military establish the framework or the foundation on which political dialog could take place.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.932
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1215368859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0846061273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0271705823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0111494774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.00495272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007769781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007408262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002329736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.71734E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.76247E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.485E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

General Joulwan

I really think this to me, if we had the resources -- and again it is an issue of priorities, and Africa unfortunately is on a lower priority than many other areas for our military -- that this military to military contact, not just training how to fight, but also the proper role of the military in a democratic political system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0044202134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005948901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003604877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001520469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001454734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001222085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.97636E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.50853E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.20462E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.15443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.49337E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

General Joulwan

So I would say that we need to try to figure out how to engage across the spectrum, political, diplomatic, economic, and military in these countries, but to make the military part of the solution, not the problem.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.659
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0664803316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0159931747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0155464295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041800657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030284064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028084982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006127334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002305413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001826554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001160912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.22385E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Russ Feingold

I appreciate that answer because it is something I am very concerned about with regard to the African countries, that it is an exciting prospect, but, just as on the other subjects you are discussing, it is essential that there is follow-through, not that we simply train or work military to military, but that there is accountability for human rights and a long-term commitment on our part to make sure that that training is not used in a way that would be problematic. But obviously your comments suggest a genuine commitment to that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.76471
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.76471
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.82455
VADER
0.857
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1910153311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0399582234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0091204107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029279998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001215244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011136478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008386355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006547402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004166676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.84695E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.27873E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

General Joulwan

Senator, if I could just add, you may be interested and maybe you know, here at our National Defense University we have a Center for African Studies that brings particularly the military and other leaders back here and we have this interchange. We have the center, the Marshall Center in Garmish, that does this same thing. We have the Nimitz Center. We have one now for the Near East and we have another one for Latin America.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.494
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5748959724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0072172807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034714805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027631704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008414836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005630955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004900933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003090181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003001629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001956049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.38153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

General Joulwan

This is the positive side of engagement, and many civilians are involved, not just the military. So I think, given your interest, I think that this newly established center over here at Fort McNair can be of great interest to you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.949
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0008488876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0004671022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004515535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003578236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.40647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.10757E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.48209E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.18775E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.1811E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.6922E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.046E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Russ Feingold

Thank you, General.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5406276789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3269377165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1077417866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0500085298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.025783453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003865473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003025023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.99845E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.53974E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.5732E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.136E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.8
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Russ Feingold

Mr. Kristol.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0528712408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0198497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0078665835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0070102222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0057040324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020592037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015463731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012288654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003238874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002918034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001157514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

William Kristol

It seems that these international terrorist networks like al-Qaeda can find homes in two kinds of states: either rogue regimes, which are sometimes strong states, I guess you would say, but which are friendly to terror, or obviously in failed states, which are so weak that they cannot resist these organizations or cannot adequately police their own land. Or in the case of Afghanistan you had sort of the next twist on this, which is you had a failed state which then the terrorist organization went in and basically took over and created basically or supported a government there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
-0.922
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1679333393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0840942143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0559867243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0067821908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013685415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012282235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005323656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002191103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.06663E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.79834E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.82438E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

William Kristol

So I very much agree that it is important, it is in our national interest. There are some places, obviously, where there are limits of what we can do, other places we can do more. It seems to me I think you are right to mention Somalia, in this way. It has now become conventional wisdom that pulling out as we did of Afghanistan so abruptly and completely, I guess in 1989, was a mistake and we paid a horrible price for that many years later.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.657
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0079988858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0040914198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035923491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007042007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000513484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004371856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001812623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.93011E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.27282E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5616E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.7624E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Kristol

One really needs to look back at Somalia, too, and ask the same question, because obviously I think we were right to go in in late 1992. Maybe the mission got a little confused and overextended in 1993. I am not entirely convinced of that, but we then suffered casualties in, was it, early October 1993 and pulled out, not as quickly as people think in retrospect, but we did pull out over the next several months and there was bipartisan support for that, obviously.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.373
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0119776392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0085772394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045298057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025810632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015128094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003103365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001419745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.00304E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.8473E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.358E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3999E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

William Kristol

But we paid a huge price for that. We should not kid ourselves. Bin Laden personally was inspired by that, for one thing. Rwanda followed from that, which was really the greatest pure humanitarian, in numbers I think the greatest disaster of the nineties. And God knows in general what message people around the world took about America's willingness to intervene and to take casualties around the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.923
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1330767991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.034553837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0301348628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0197450674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0121530058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026967782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014070442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00110974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008505415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003333538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001712307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

William Kristol

So I think you are absolutely right that one cannot sort of take a part of the world and say, well, that does not matter, it is not of strategic importance, we are not going to worry about failed states there, because it turns out in this day and age, even if that ever was legitimate, in this day and age terrorist networks can find havens in those states and they can attack us and our allies in different parts of the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.042762651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011909362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.00087088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005084343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004834311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002692995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.89018E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.47458E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.68284E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.495E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.41E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Russ Feingold

I appreciate that comment on Somalia. To be candid with you, I supported our getting out of there militarily, given the American people certainly had been not prepared for what came to be known as the mission creep in that situation. But what we were presented with rather starkly yesterday at our hearing was we did not just pull out militarily; apparently we severed almost any kind of contact whatsoever with any aspect of Somalia at any part of our government, is the way it was presented. Perhaps that is an exaggeration.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.563
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0138408155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0099854682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0083235609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047020629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012189617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000881596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.0402E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.23E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.9762E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8516E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1462E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Russ Feingold

But there is a distinction sometimes between the military role, which sometimes is needed, sometimes is not, and then a complete disengagement. So I think that is a helpful remark.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1555987168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0127388033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0081543505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0080115344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0059631257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016790003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002040211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001930225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.5383E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.28303E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.99068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Russ Feingold

Mr. Berger.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.507532388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0181384006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0179345239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0084171159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032804935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011262893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002199453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.76989E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.57068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.69246E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.28729E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

William Berger

I just remember, as I suspect Senator Biden probably is the only one who was at the meeting at the White House in October in which the President pleaded to stay in Somalia, and we had very little support in that room. He said: We cannot, because we have suffered casualties, leave. We have got to learn from what went wrong, but it would send a terrible message. There were very few folks in that room who thought we should not leave immediately.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.794
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0867522846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0606195303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0110043598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0053172342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014478506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009947285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002292141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.06586E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.53606E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.381E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3513E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

You are generous saying "very few." You are generous when you say "very few."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.239117234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0087330198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042454558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034812205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006665524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005026456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
7.24479E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.24758E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.2011E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.4211E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.117E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

William Berger

I am trying to be generous in all of my dealings these days.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.9623949416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2093182877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0296582759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0283121131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0135584385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010928759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000167927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001284021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.2043E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.606E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.86E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
89.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

William Berger

We had negotiated with the Congress for a 3-month phaseout, and I think it was a mistake. But this is not just -- let us go back a little farther in history. In 1983, 243 marines were killed in the second largest terrorist attack against the United States, and what did we do? We did not bomb Lebanon, we did not bomb Syria. We withdrew.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.46634
VADER
-0.891
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1553886919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1457075705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0892869139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.011604387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054317483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029265229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011704283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001764259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.63993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.49583E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1806E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.4
Gunning-Fog Score
7.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.1
SMOG Index
10
Automated Readability Index
3.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

William Berger

So I just want to broaden out here the span of time. We have been engaged in many episodes, but I think that we in some cases have been too quick to disengage.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.282
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3028577659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2347564092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1458091661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1168605406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042157226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041559742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0040635208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002410116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.36697E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.2724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39968E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

Now is not the time to go back and talk about who in my view. But some day the books will be written and people will be surprised, who were at those meetings hollering the loudest to get out.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4145757295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1599559444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0840196502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.072604313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0212947634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0105800282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045608023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003130444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.42137E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.41652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0934E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

Senator Allen.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.4284046125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1018866431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0925475731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0111468413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0089119079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030793388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028988963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004186532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.18642E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.88317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9058E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

George Allen

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Thank you for holding this hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1669679419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1116309315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0230209771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0049672079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036558464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031238622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010022071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004588275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002454967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001281431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.13004E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
93.5
Gunning-Fog Score
1.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

George Allen

I want to thank all three of these gentlemen for their insight. I have taken notes through it all and there is kind of a thread of consistency in a mission statement here. Some of the particulars may differ in some of the aspects. In Mr. Berger's view, of course -- and I think I agree with -- all the risks that we face here, we have to differentiate between different nations. But also I see you agree very much with Mr. Kristol that in the rebuilding we have to rebuild these countries based on our values.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.813
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5833511241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2673915122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1376633532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0440887117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.007589296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0049616308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009759375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004769131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.92258E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1614E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.956E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

George Allen

The general's comments again echo what the President says, reinforces: This is going to be a long struggle, this is not going to be something quick. The efforts of coordinating law enforcement and the military, this is very important. Also, making sure that we recognize while we are all coming up with these mission statements, let us make sure that the military can get this job done in safety for those in uniform. I think some of us are admiring, as we always do, those who serve our country in the military, and we think that with the new technology, which is great and gives us a lot of advantages, especially in the air and also in the seas, let us remember it will be a different target this time and make sure we are prepared in it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.956
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9913955815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5380712915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2614400117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1265573781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0358068821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016648435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001623416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.86323E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.22141E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.87044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.759E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

George Allen

Then through it all, we are talking about all these borders. You think of Afghanistan, and in one of the earlier hearings you had in this committee, Mr. Chairman, we said we need a modern day George Mason or a modern day James Madison, trying to get a confederation together in Afghanistan. That has been done before. When the Central European countries became free from the Soviets, they had to create their governments.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0505589123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0246792217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0169162333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0092179172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0072006376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039696766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009053971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005967226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002926364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002118371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.68617E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

George Allen

All of that when you start talking about borders gets into a lot of military matters, because I suppose you have to say you want the post-Saddam Iraq to be a single country the same way. But you have to go back through history and wonder why do they have borders like this, why is Afghanistan a country, that not even logistically, by mountain ranges and geography and differences of languages and religions and all sorts of ethnic differences, and some of those go back to colonial days. But we have to be considerate, obviously, of Turkey.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.7
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.4691212904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.161903759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0206743134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0189216109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0148750943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038558232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012293812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010768042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004720046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001477286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.39051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

George Allen

Now, when I read Bill Kristol -- I read your comments before you expressed them, Bill, and this is an absolutely fantastically well-written, thoughtful, logical statement. It is consistent with not only our quest for security, but also for the expansion of the values of individual freedom. Countries that have individual freedom do not have these problems or these threats to our country. They may be competitors economically. We may bicker with the European countries, but nevertheless they are not a threat. They are competitors, they have a slightly different point of view, but that is fine, just like we have different points of view here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.27444
VADER
0.973
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2381544793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2134339418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1078056521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0757211063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024505052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023111314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001492938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003673565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2944E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.5408E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0256E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

George Allen

Now, as we go forward in talking about Iraq, I almost wonder is this really the place to do it, publicly, about here is what we are going to want to do and it is going to be this action after this action after this action. I wonder how much credibility that gives us when we are trying to build allies and they are saying, well, the United States wants to do this anyway, and so all of these things that we are making or stating are provocations for action, because the United States does not usually act without provocation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1429486088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0596655416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0145685059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011445373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007234443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006827999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004645553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.79145E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.39979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.32363E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.926E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

George Allen

I think the President has tried to start building the case for provocation and why we do need to act proactively, not just sit back and wait until there is provocation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.6807753816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1109712292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0465224846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0127912645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0095357522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031053016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023416138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.50569E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.63688E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.86305E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.1184E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

George Allen

But as we go forward with Iraq, which I think the President laid out as well as with, not just Iraq, but Iran, Hezbollah and other terrorist groups and those who sponsor them, there are those who say that absent evidence of its involvement in the September 11 terrorist attacks, we cannot be taking action against them. Now, to me this is nothing but a red herring. The President made clear that the war on terrorism is not about revenge, it is about prevention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.981
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.837648429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1606823993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.018084624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0121671874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0108097483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053164989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016342305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001197651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4899E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.454E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.147E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

George Allen

Now, I think Saddam Hussein has figured out the President Bush means business and he is serious and this country is serious and behind him, and you see that from the reflection of support from his speech, not just the State of the Union but before, and the State of the Union put a finer touch on it. I think Saddam is undoubtedly trying to buy time. Now he wants to negotiate with the United Nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.643
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.5685912222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.747714797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0702358142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0255622261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0187003156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094439376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031650245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001944371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001545086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.71738E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.23465E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

George Allen

Now, I would like to ask all three of you gentlemen: Do we want to negotiate again with Saddam Hussein or do you believe, as a previous witness to this committee said, the former U.N. weapons inspector, Richard Butler, told this committee that as long as Saddam is in power he will seek weapons of mass destruction? So how do we handle this latest ploy to buy time by Saddam?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.794
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1049427665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0557412626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0283524423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0267569791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0075014643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051661129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011483992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.91508E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.00889E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.48261E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7382E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

William Berger

Let me start, Senator. I do not think negotiations with Saddam are fruitful. Before Desert Fox, at the last minute he invited the Secretary General to Baghdad for negotiations. But I do think that we have to prepare the ground here, and let me just expand on that for 1 minute. No. 1, again, I will say again, I think we have to remember that we have to tear up this al-Qaeda network and we cannot in my judgment do things at this point that divert and deflect us from that principal goal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.4434160888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0383786304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0338066398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0337556441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0190501567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0025488247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022631179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001268514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.38973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.26508E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5236E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

William Berger

That said, it seems to me there are a number of steps here with respect to Iraq. No. 1, put the focus back on Saddam Hussein, not on Washington. I think the President was smart to talk about inspectors and weapons of mass destruction, not because I think that Saddam Hussein will allow inspectors back in, but because it raises the question in the minds of the world, what is he hiding.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1725969254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.03265634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0058379992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.005122447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001960756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018640882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015935344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.64616E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.59531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.70296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.78961E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

William Berger

No. 2, I think we ought to revise the sanctions, as Secretary Powell has suggested so that they are tighter and that he does not have the martyr card to play.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0122339901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0071259012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005301377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026801594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008636406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007368298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006239419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003788387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.24611E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.8939E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.854E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Berger

No. 3, I think we need to work with the external opposition, such as the INC, and strengthen it, but I do not think we should have an illusion that they are a panacea or that they are the Northern Alliance, because they are not. This is going to take, if we do this, it is going to take largely American men and women.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.013
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2616385464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.030310516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013852145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012183355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005859426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003321257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.25505E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.66068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
3.29952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.4793E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.2603E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

William Berger

I think that we ought to continue to delegitimize Saddam. I think that there is no reason why he should be recognized as the voice of Iraq. There was an "indict Saddam" campaign. I am not sure exactly where it stands. But I think again we need to try, in my judgment, to build acceptance from most nations in the world and support from some and prepare the ground. There is a covert action piece of this. Saddam is capable of making mistakes, as he did when he was under pressure in 1991, and I think we have to prepare the ground here. We have to have a strategy. We have to take account of the potential consequences -- Scud missiles that are launched, what the impact of this is on Turkey, what the impact of this is on Pakistan and other countries in the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.365
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.014922359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030489344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001220531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007267906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004725726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004711695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.83002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.04528E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.585E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.387E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.063E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
9.3
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

William Berger

So I think the objective in my judgment is there, but I do not see this, I suppose, on the same timetable necessarily as perhaps my friend Mr. Kristol does.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5121986382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2887718379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1713273348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1187794027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0255878054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0114218739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028768916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003140806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001016492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.11203E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.12836E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

George Allen

General.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.8753895536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.7915292867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5379485432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0957647455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0290366734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0192740481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011018204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000472651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003304985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001990733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.16993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

General Joulwan

Senator, I think as we look at Iraq and Saddam Hussein, I do not think we want to negotiate either. But I would look at it from a little different angle since I was responsible for Northern Watch, which was northern Iraq, during my time in Europe. I think we have to say what has he learned in the last 10 years about us? He has an integrated air defense. I understand that the assessment may be he is not as strong. I think we need a good analysis there. What lessons did he learn from the gulf war, that he waited? What may he do now?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.148
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0179126655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0121551857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.010383164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017454984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011889435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011375393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0005466831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005342494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003867468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.69108E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.40583E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7
SMOG Index
9.3
Automated Readability Index
3.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

General Joulwan

I think we need to look at all of that and I think we have to understand that we may not want to negotiate with him. I think we have to build the case, as has been mentioned, against him and also try to build a coalition to try to help us. Bases in Turkey are critical for this and I think Turkey needs to be part of that solution. Access to ports, very important.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.568
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0317319063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0108560991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049708233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036760353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023986813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.00149073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009556704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008939202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004308101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.2027E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.7872E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

General Joulwan

We need to give clarity to our military that has been mentioned here several times. What are our goals? Do we think we can do it with air and Special Forces again? Perhaps, but the clarity I want here is, if that does not work, what other cards do you have in your hand to play, and we need to understand that. Do we occupy it? Do we occupy, as the chairman mentioned, Baghdad? What does all that mean? We need to have that debate and that clarity beforehand.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.962
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0760177209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0282815454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024284116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015304389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014984481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007728177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006936847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000657694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006529177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002313864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.74979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
9.3
Automated Readability Index
3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

General Joulwan

I would recommend that we use all tools in the toolkit -- economic, political, diplomatic, as well as military -- in this fight. I think all of those can be used very effectively and blended into a coherent strategy. The important thing here is keep the American people behind us by providing this information on exactly what it is we want to do. There will be covert operations, but I think much of it can be made public in building this solid case for what we need to do next.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.604
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.235675998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2049869392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0676450843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0469384133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0258026586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0053157288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00054751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.06852E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.02866E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2015E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.9029E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

General Joulwan

I think there is bipartisan agreement on not negotiating with Saddam. The question, as a practical matter, will be: do we feel we need to give him an ultimatum or use the U.N. Security Council, and presumably the 6-month rollover of the sanctions as an occasion, to give him an ultimatum for letting inspectors back in? Do we do that through the Security Council or do we simply do that with a few allies or unilaterally?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.816
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0636186227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0841589062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.054963131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0210466431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0129054853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035833542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013615638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004387012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000370325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001419939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.70137E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

General Joulwan

I think the danger of negotiations is not that any American President or representative is going to negotiate with Saddam, it is that we end up negotiating with our allies and with the United Nations and that Saddam uses whatever splits there are on the kinds of inspections that are appropriate and we end up with a diplomatic mess of the sort that the Clinton administration unfortunately had to deal with an awful lot, and we could end up in the attempt to sort of be nicer to and more considerate of other nations and the United Nations, could end up producing more mess actually than a more straightforward, I think, United States ultimatum of some sort or other.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.10008
VADER
-0.196
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0067651054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0058487149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043774511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015406926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007539902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006697556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004619563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001084401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.23255E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.45626E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.61684E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

General Joulwan

The truth is from a real military point of view, of course, there is a case for preemption and for not giving a whole lot of notice to Saddam about when we are coming and how and when, though getting so many troops in the area is going to make it not a true preemption and not a true surprise. Still, I would not want to -- I do not think it would be appropriate -- I would be wary of doing what we did in the gulf war, which was a real in effect telling him when we were coming. That is very dangerous. Saddam has had a lot of time to plan for this and one thing any prudent war-planner and the President obviously will have to think through is all the things he could do over the next months to cause death and destruction and chaos in the area. Obviously, I am sure the President is discussing this today and there are a lot of military and diplomatic and covert things that will have to be done.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.957
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0429182895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0389498775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0110802044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041530864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017168699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014318074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002707503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.59661E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1888E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.18926E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.983E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

General Joulwan

I do think we need to have a public debate, within the appropriate limits of what can be made public, about all this. I would say this that I think the President by, as the chairman said, getting out a little ahead of perhaps his own administration and the political debate in general, has now forced this debate in a healthy way. My own personal view, for example, is that, though some of my "allies," if I can call them that, who are hawkish on Saddam think it can be an Afghanistan model, Special Forces and air power, I myself am a little dubious about that and think you would at least as a precaution have to be ready to go with serious ground troops.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.37949
VADER
0.332
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0730120353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.0656421073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2498575253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0603109831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0291020784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0187633472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0019041716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000773406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002508784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002493556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.32498E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

General Joulwan

You hear numbers like 200,000, presumably out of Kuwait and Turkey in particular. That is the kind of thing that needs to be hashed out within the Pentagon and the State Department, above all in the NSC, but also to some degree in public. If the President is going to send 200,000 troops over there, I assume that at some point the Congress will have to --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.19
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0752463238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0091017217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037198872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029888215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00181134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013155381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011839762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000403099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000224084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001974241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001751094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

A lot of Presidents do not assume that, Democrat and Republican.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0511034334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0411569403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0126010636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0100191566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084125495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045290668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019128807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001344829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.97111E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.52563E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.25646E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.2
Gunning-Fog Score
4.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

William Kristol

Well, I think that the President will have to come to Congress and get authorization to go ahead. That would be a good thing. I was for that in the gulf war when I was in the first Bush White House and there were others who were against coming to Congress at all. I think it will be important to have the country behind this effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0606478716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0265229784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138613803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0081428196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0068528527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019743031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008495866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001359033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001108773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.24339E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.83138E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85
Gunning-Fog Score
7.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

William Kristol

So I do believe we could do it at the same time as we are prosecuting the rest of the war against al-Qaeda. I take Sandy Berger's point that -- you know, I have been in government, too -- you tend to lose focus. You cannot do too many things at once. On the other hand, I do think it would be a mistake to -- I am not saying this is Sandy Berger's view, but it would be a mistake to think that you have to wait until you have mopped up every al-Qaeda cell around the world or that there are not 600 Special Forces troops deployed somewhere in the Philippines, Indonesia or Somalia before you could begin serious military preparations for Iraq.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.802
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0390436355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.022123447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0114346563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0105028099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0091157322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0066678869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022768534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005801893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003540861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002470525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001747667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

William Kristol

If time really is not on our side, I think Iraq is a matter of months, let me put it that way, rather than years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
40.326628089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
37.8967225552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
29.5545071363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.7346222699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.9220489115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0476808927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056517012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002022158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.75686E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.65418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.00237E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
4.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

William Berger

Senator, can I add just one thing very quickly?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.3137532389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1310276217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1025728649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0200754788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0129711319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007786798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006646634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006101438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.79885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.68245E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4891E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.5
Gunning-Fog Score
3.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

George Allen

Sure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0899391132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0535586791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0515336695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040571322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037495229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030424342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018814064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007327249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005005795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002874379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.10677E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

William Berger

I think that we have to be very clear about the costs and consequences of doing this largely by ourselves. What worries me a bit is that we have gone from what a friend of mine described as a posture of "together if possible, alone if necessary as a country" to "alone if possible, together if necessary."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.068
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0374755939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.008492425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045750901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024352506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019286023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007963645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002019211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.7881E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.57124E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.7276E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.1618E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

William Berger

We proceed with a quarter of a million soldiers marching into Baghdad by ourselves or largely by ourselves at a very heavy price. I think that there is an awful lot of careful thought, discussion, debate that needs to go into a decision of that kind of magnitude.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.34
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.1494003343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0492862426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0217464578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028624256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028258859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.00125938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011328906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007502769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004657078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.54885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.93135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

Gentlemen, the time is not on our side. There is no more time left on the vote. But go ahead.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.7
Coleman-Liau Index
4.8
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

George Allen

Thank you all for your comments. I do think the President in his State of the Union laid out this mission statement, and obviously one gives a State of the Union and it is not dispositive of the issue. But it is the road map and the principles and the theory and reasons where we are going to be going forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

George Allen

I do think the Bush administration does want to work together with others. I do not think they want to go on their own. There is a practical reason for that as well, and that is the debate on the nation-building and after the war has been won what is going to be done, and how long are the U.S. troops going to be staying in Afghanistan. There are certain things the United States is preeminent on and that is air power, sea power, military strength. As far as the nation-building and having folks in there, keeping the combatants or factions together, whether it is in Bosnia or whether it is in Afghanistan, other countries, European countries, Japan and others, are capable of doing that, and to have that support long-term for the legitimacy of whatever government follows, it is important I think to have other nations saying, this is a just cause, a reasonable cause, this affects us, and we want to be helpful. Then you get the logistics aspects as far as the bases and airfields as well.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.961
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

General Joulwan

One caution. You mention that an Iraq option would require 200,000 to 250,000 troops. We have 10 divisions in the Army. That is the total. Probably we could free about 150,000, at the max about 180,000. Thus you are going to use every division in the Army for an Iraq option -- and that means the troops now in Afghanistan. Remember we have half the force we had in 1990.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.3
Gunning-Fog Score
6.9
Coleman-Liau Index
5
SMOG Index
8.6
Automated Readability Index
0.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

General Joulwan

So I think we have to be clear here on what it is going to take. That is what I meant earlier about clear military advice.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
86.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

And we ain't even mentioned Korea yet.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
2.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

General Joulwan

Right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

We have not even mentioned Korea.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.8
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

General Joulwan

For 250,000 troops in an Iraq option means we take them out of Korea.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
6
Coleman-Liau Index
3
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
1.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

Look, gentlemen, I really appreciate your testimony. I wish we had more time. As you all three know, I am going to take advantage of your advice as we go forward here. But you know that old expression, big nations cannot bluff, and I promise you -- I have only been doing this 30 years and you guys have been doing it in different ways than I have been doing it, but the whole world is watching to see whether we finish the job in Afghanistan and what kind of commitment we are really willing to make. They will judge what we are likely to be willing to do other places based on how well we finish this one.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.03688
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

I thank you all. It was great testimony. I hope you do not mind if we do publish it to our colleagues, and I would ask you each individually to be willing to maybe, even in an informal setting, get together with some of my Democrat and Republican colleagues in an office and really hash some of this stuff out.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.859
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

I was not talking about laying out operational plans for going into Iraq. I was talking about the broader principles of what is our vision of what the region should look like at the end of the day, and that is a pretty important point I think.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.818
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

Anyway, thank you all very, very much. We are adjourned.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.8
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[Senate Hearing 107-417] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
Sentiment
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6707
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2207