Skip to content
Fact
ba
.
se
Powered by FiscalNote StressLens

S. Hrg. 107-481 - Reducing the Threat of Chemical and Biological Weapons

Topics
Entities
Moderation
Speakers
Topics
No topics found
Entities
No entities found
Moderation
No moderation found
Speakers
Full Transcript

Joe Biden

The hearing will come to order. Carl, welcome back to the committee. It's been a long, not a long time since you were here, but I remember the good old days when you were being of considerable assistance to our colleague John Glenn and it's nice to have you back.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.861
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3178000217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0405622501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0197924935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0187525991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0128972679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0033124332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009813169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006051065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005049585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002529254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002412402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

Today the Committee on Foreign Relations continues a hearing in a series that began in early February, which we entitled Securing America's Future. The key purposes of these hearings are to engage in as sober a discussion as we can to determine what the most urgent threats facing the United States are and to determine how our nation should prioritize the resources, although considerable, nonetheless limited, to address the most eminent threats.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
0.383
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0117888849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0060527578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041927051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024980211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002073953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002011791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002638894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001527667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.36518E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.81239E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.6953E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

Two weeks ago the committee heard from a group of America's top scientists on the potential dangers associated with so- called dirty bombs and improvised nuclear devices. Today we look at a threat posed by chemical and biological weapons or CBW as it's referred to, especially in the hands of terrorists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.915
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0553452701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0038910177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029362205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017697186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011893518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007456197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004595225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003110938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003058738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001637898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.80275E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.022
Magnitude:
72
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

Last fall's anthrax attacks demonstrated that even a small scale CBW attack can greatly disrupt our lives. Those attacks resulted in 23 anthrax cases and five deaths, but the impact on this country, the impact on this city, the impact on this body far exceeded that number. The next time a CBW attack occurs the consequences could even be graver.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.56495
VADER
-0.883
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1075795386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029129686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015634956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008109049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006492431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005459636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003465372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.25417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.58353E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.4448E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.659E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
56.63
Magnitude:
51
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
36.152
Magnitude:
51
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

In the extreme case, the Department of Defense estimates that on the unlikely prospect that a small pox attack would occur that could cause as many as 4 million deaths. The intelligence community has warned that al Qaeda was working to acquire dangerous chemical agents and toxins as well as biological weapons. We do not know if al Qaeda succeeded in these efforts, but we do know that they showed their trainees how cyanide works.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.064
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1252236078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005636087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022642165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016631788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013047108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007259331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002977949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002910075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.77362E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.27551E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
28.953
Magnitude:
59
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
20.084
Magnitude:
59
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

And earlier this month, a self-styled anarchist was found to be storing cyanide precursors in a Chicago subway tunnel, which I would note parenthetically, I'm going to urge my colleagues as early as today to take up the Amtrak legislation for threat reduction relating to modernizing the tunnels that Amtrak has. There are five tunnels under New York City to carry 350,000 people a day are in those tunnels. There's no ventilation, there's no lighting and there is no means of escape. And the same with the Baltimore tunnel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.807
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.012249632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035054294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023966828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009496452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006535966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005819654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003080356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000224466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001335345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.14573E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.54926E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
92.082
Magnitude:
74
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

But some threats like third world ICBMs or space warfare are years from becoming imminent notwithstanding their threats, but the threat of chemical and biological weapons is here today and in my view we have to deal with it today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.902
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0273227313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0143039157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010139849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008929548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006619105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.19115E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.51366E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.22876E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.0899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0213E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.718E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Transportation
Score:
77.927
Magnitude:
88
Code:
10
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#10
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

As our first witness will shortly explain, a number of nations are actively pursuing chemical and biological weapons programs. The members of President Bush's axis of evil are on this list and so are other nations. There's no single easy way to roll back the proliferation of chemical and biological weapons, but we must persist on a number of fronts. Engaging in tough-nosed diplomacy, enforcing strong export controls agreed upon with our allies and revitalizing the two applicable arms control regimes, the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention, and applying sanctions where appropriate and turning to our military force where necessary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.128
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
12.9589647055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
12.9504904151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2489205226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.0079642758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1525158063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0111301757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0092616196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024106172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009284966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006149597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003970566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
60.496
Magnitude:
40
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
33.248
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Joe Biden

Nations can be deterred from using chemical or biological weapons. In 1991, the first President Bush told Saddam Hussein if Iraq dared to employ chemical weapons against U.S. troops, the United States would leave no option off the table, implicitly including nuclear weapons. Saddam chose to live another day and did not use chemical weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.775
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1282906868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2165128477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0812725513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0328850962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0314605859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0131374472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0095994525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0053185882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017240071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0013663726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009056122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.084
Magnitude:
103
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
7.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

Unfortunately, deterrents may not work so well for terrorists. Especially groups like al Qaeda which aim to kill as many innocent victims as possible, even at the cost of their own lives. Vice Admiral Thomas Wilson, Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency warns that such weapons may be "attractive to terrorist groups intent on causing panic and inflicting larger numbers of casualties. The psychological impact of the recent anthrax cases in the United States did not go unnoticed."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.884
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5285182502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1571406261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0575400598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0334469834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0317589904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053402902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014468445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000442568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001546441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.79505E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.04504E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.124
Magnitude:
55
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Joe Biden

How can the United States best contain and reduce this threat? One answer lies in the arms control agreements we all ready have at our disposal including the Chemical Weapons and Biological Weapons Conventions. The CWC allows for both routine and challenge inspections to detect and deter clandestine activities. Moreover, state parties are required to enact legislation with punitive sanctions to make CWC prohibitions binding on their nationals living both at home and abroad.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.7594825253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1370741753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0456107606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0295420352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0234641338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0160263153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006840519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002681023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.25844E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7982E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2272E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
70.766
Magnitude:
78
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Joe Biden

Unfortunately, the CWC has not achieved its full potential. The Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the implementing organization for CWC, has struggled with both mismanagement and financial crises over member assessments and reimbursements for inspections costs. The Organization has been forced to reduce its verification activities and cut back on industry inspections.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.896
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0960498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.026788222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0146942926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0130663349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006625471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0065576671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015079713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000296163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.93559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.15862E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.08414E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.005
Magnitude:
74
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

During five years the Convention has been in effect, no party has requested a challenge inspection. I'm glad to hear the Administration is closely looking at the Organization to resolve its funding and management challenges, but we need an effective chemical weapons regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.565
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.053653412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0392076559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0095112962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0057634064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039230079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002633322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014704992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.73941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.7633E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.845E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.6715E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.52
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

We must also re-emphasize the Biological Weapons Convention. It is not my intention here today to rehash the debate over whether the United States should have agreed to the draft compliance protocol to the Biological Weapons Convention last year. I personally do believe the Administration was needlessly confrontational, but I understand its concerns over the protocol as drafted.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.307
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8356872946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0922920706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.042349135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.019447926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0193800472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.01919762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0154962268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027849854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.002247289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003953578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.26794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
94.351
Magnitude:
43
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Today I want to look ahead to the reconvening of the Biological Weapons Review Conference this November and ask how the United States can best enhance the implementation of this Convention? One option lies in strengthening global disease surveillance to help detect and contain infectious outbreaks, whether they are a result of biological weapons or natural disease.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9736913256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.066080282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0620073813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0492177962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0085434447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029527906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016694366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014098703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.8976E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.34553E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.26104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.641
Magnitude:
58
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

The Administration has proposed that BWC state parties commit to strengthening the World Health Organization's global alert and response network. However, many developing nations lack the resources and the infrastructure to effectively plug into and contribute to the WHO network.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.872
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8926282637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1611558371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0888153969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0514478481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0294634752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0266462885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0154784619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001740462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.60445E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.63227E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.27721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.152
Magnitude:
57
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

For that reason, Senator Helms and I at the appropriate time plan to introduce the Global Pathogen Surveillance Act of 2002. This bill would provide up to $150 million over the next two years for necessary resources, both expertise and technical equipment to monitor infectious disease outbreaks within their borders, and cooperate with international investigations. I look forward to working closely with the Administration as we move forward on this issue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
3.444423154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.6564436257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.1822487228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2512150444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0447037281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0428688334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0077065371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003962982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005691395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003559551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001087205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.398
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Joe Biden

Another means of reducing the threat of chemical and biological weapons is to shut off access to those weapons and their infrastructure. I've often said that Russia is a virtual bonanza of weapons grade nuclear material that terrorists might attempt to steal. Well, guess what folks? Russia can be just as inviting a target for terrorists seeking chemical and biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.972
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0204332857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0167025835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0086304623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010765002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007773354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000297981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002706512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.25332E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3332E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.5495E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.125E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
70.739
Magnitude:
69
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

Russia possesses the world's largest chemical weapons stockpile estimated at approximately 40,000 metric tons. Eighty percent of this stockpile consists of nerve agents. Only a few single drops of which can kill on contact. Russia acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention in 1997, but bureaucratic disputes and lack of funding delayed the start of destruction activities until last year. Russia was supposed to meet by the year 2007, the chemical weapons deadline for the destruction of its entire stockpile. It remains doubtful if Russia can even meet the extended 2012 deadline.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.985
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3913368098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0136862014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117216965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0093611816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043746175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034099594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005510548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001918457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.46247E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.12645E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2541E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
77.32
Magnitude:
61
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Joe Biden

In the meantime, the security of many of these sites where the chemical and biological weapons are stored is poor and represents a real proliferation concern. But at least we have handle on the size of Russia's CW stockpile. During the Cold War, the Soviet Union also conducted a massive covert biological program. Roughly 50 former biological weapons institutes, mostly in Russia, are still open today possibly containing live biological agents. Truth is we don't know.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.844
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0141518583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123711026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0073573945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0065391076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0020319945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006934393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003317756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001493607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.10878E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.98899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.09613E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.59
Magnitude:
87
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

The Russian Ministry of Defense has refused U.S. requests for access to four former military biological institutes. And as many as 15,000 underpaid, underemployed scientists who worked in the former Soviet programs are now potential targets for recruitment by rogue states and terrorists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0393692288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0076630007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.007056474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0056653531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011756917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008869942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006844787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001578564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.11581E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.83979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.1031E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
69.346
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.803
Magnitude:
75
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Over the past decade, the United States has carried out a number of programs to help reduce the threat of biological and chemical weapons proliferation in Russia and the former Soviet Union. In particular, I want to salute the International Science and Technology Centers and a more recent program, the Bio-redirection Initiative for providing peaceful civilian research opportunities to former Soviet scientists who otherwise might be tempted to sell their wares to the highest bidder.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0088183006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063071784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035683122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009869067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009628985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000275974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002376007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000219269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00016607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001061249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.02708E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
93.331
Magnitude:
43
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Joe Biden

In it's review of nonproliferation assistance at the end of last year, this Administration recognized the value of these programs, nudged I might add by the distinguished Senator from Indiana and pledged continued funding. But September 11th should've shown us that we can't afford to settle for business as usual when it comes to nonproliferation assistance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3647641512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0118132375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.009383139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0068603716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016661746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014099941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003441974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001969874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001468947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.00049E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.00356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.93
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

It is time for some creative thinking on the part of both the executive branch and the Congress on how to help Russian secure, consolidate and eliminate its chemical and biological weapons stockpiles and infrastructure. Let me offer a couple suggestions and I will invite our witnesses in the second panel to comment on them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0779048249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0261096458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019129719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0018752015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017726796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003168465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.9361E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.45725E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.09777E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.00907E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.568E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.625
Magnitude:
56
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.611
Magnitude:
56
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

We made a good start last year by authorizing the Department of Defense to spend as much as $50 million in FY 2002 to assist Russia with its chemical weapons destruction efforts. Russia needs to step up to the plate with its own funding and we need to push our European allies to do more, because it's clearly in their interest as much as ours.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.42
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1231494942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0244600757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0099066063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0088869063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005801388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014946519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005102393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005043035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002341472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.38449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.47281E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.829
Magnitude:
55
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

But the Russian CW stockpile is a ticking time bomb. We need to accelerate in my view U.S. funding and that may cost as much as $10 billion over several years. A price we can afford if we want to neutralize that menacing threat. One option for financing this is the debt for nonproliferation swaps that Senator Lugar and I have proposed and the Senate passed in its Security Assistance bill would include such authorization.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.123972144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0251827063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0093406095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.004857032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047108821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006820768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001148648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.64123E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.5871E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.01275E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.80232E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
79.167
Magnitude:
63
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Joe Biden

I strongly encourage the Administration to use that option. We could also turn Russia's biological and chemical weapons scientists into public health corps to clean up dangerous former test sites, develop and produce new vaccines and defeat multi-drug resistant tuberculosis and other diseases. Russian chemists and microbiologists are world class and their work in existing U.S. programs hold great promise. But Russia's environment and public health needs are truly urgent and overwhelming and a massive effort to meet those needs could easily employ up to a thousand more specialists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.891
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.4548705891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1450471231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0460537151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0174347384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0099657489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028277111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004173922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003502434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002575832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.01101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.3613E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
58.838
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.812
Magnitude:
75
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Joe Biden

Let me now introduce our witnesses at today's hearing. Our first witness will be The Honorable Carl W. Ford, Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence Research and as I said my colleagues remember a former staff member here and advisor to Senator John Glenn.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0269363411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0299284584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.02511231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0204530326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019317296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013135535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006889286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003392565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002589961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.59435E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.23469E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.929
Magnitude:
90
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

Mr. Ford will present to the committee a threat assessment regarding the likelihood of possible chemical or biological weapons attacks against the United States both here at home and in our diplomatic facilities and military posts overseas, but obviously this is an open hearing and Mr. Ford will not discuss some topics and may in fact decline to answer some questions which I leave fully to his discretion.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2263785573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0956169562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0665412168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.016288062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047840647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037003319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005919795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004243718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.34253E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2454E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.7031E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

If you're in doubt, we'll go in closed session or arrange for a closed session meeting later. But I want to thank Mr. Ford for agreeing on such short notice to appear before this committee and I look forward to his testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6145334337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1071562758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0514638145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0189204729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105251573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051388772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016572099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001110054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5778E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.39E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.167E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.21
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.624
Magnitude:
68
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

Our second panel will feature three renowned experts on chemical and biological weapons who can expand on Mr. Ford's threat assessment and help us figure out what we need to do. Michael Moodie, I hope I'm pronouncing that correctly, President of the Chemical and Biological Arms Control Institute, helped negotiate the Chemicals Weapons Convention when he was Assistant Director of Arms Control and Disarmament under the first Bush Administration.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
5.9668716043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.4303470962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1114629325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0912932912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021413987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012655274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012115515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.7913E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.88914E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9143E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.3187E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Joe Biden

He is equally proficient in the Biological Weapons Convention and I welcome his advice on how we can better utilize these two arms control regimes if he thinks we can. And Dr. Amy Sands is Deputy Director of the Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute in California. And if I had to be a director of anything anywhere, I'd like to do it at Monterey. What a magnificent place to do it. I've had the pleasure of speaking there several times.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.92
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.088005282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0684753875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.062892097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0156603055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0066897708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020183594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003255696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001616798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.78071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.10745E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.08376E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
69.193
Magnitude:
69
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
21.107
Magnitude:
69
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

Dr. Sands who was Assistant Director of ACDA under the Clinton Administration, will discuss how we can minimize the likelihood that terrorists will gain access to and employ chemical and biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
-0.557
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0126531508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0109292123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0031148666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029704228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015441832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003715394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003008785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001095435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.82846E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.93822E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.83439E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.094
Magnitude:
83
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

And finally, Dr. Alan P. Zelicoff, Senior Scientist at the Sandia National Laboratory in New Mexico. He can update the committee on how the United States might best protect against and respond to a chemical or biological weapons attack. With that I will now turn to Senator Helms and then we'll move to the witness. Thank you, Senator.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1934128464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0563819311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.016225221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0099228208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045115612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026893818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011581523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001506133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.75112E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.19607E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1443E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.847
Magnitude:
32
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.5
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Jesse Helms

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. You have certainly given a wake up call to the people who are not bothered by the threats by chemical and biological weapons in the hands of rogue states and terrorist groups. I commend you on your statement and I think it ought to be inserted into the record and I'll be glad to do that if you want me to.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.021
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0181671159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0148480991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0036686251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011433242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004024387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002890057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002434435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001656024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001022585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.916E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.6164E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
69.806
Magnitude:
58
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.656
Magnitude:
58
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
5.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Jesse Helms

The anthrax attacks this past fall have underscored the peril of all of these threats highlighting the need to deal with them in a more direct and determined manner. It's clearly preferable to deter and prevent and defend against a threat in the first place rather than deal with the chaos and death and destruction after the fact.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.956
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1183588058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0119010983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0049250357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044192773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034465695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029228662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024850407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005955156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005416002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005024016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003424372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
84.57
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Jesse Helms

We can deter the development and use of these weapons by making it crystal clear that to use them against the United States will expose the attacker to the full retaliatory response of our military including the potential use of our most destructive strategic weapons. I hope that never happens. I think we all do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.81
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1588650863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1042849384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.030003424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110141649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012905562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007071531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001972711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001877641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001696057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001455339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.40417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
31.08
Magnitude:
58
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
22.625
Magnitude:
58
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Jesse Helms

The President is making this a very clear policy of the United States and I commend him for that. Should the deterrence fail, however, the likelihood of a chemical or biological weapons attack can be minimized through strong export controls and nonproliferation regimes that ensure that terrorist groups and rogue states will not acquire the technology in the first place, along with the expertise to build and deliver these heinous weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.758
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.047074788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0094614705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0037640322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015226967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003146865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002899952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002265947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002111974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001445249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.05492E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.19213E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
76.965
Magnitude:
55
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Jesse Helms

Now, our own government meanwhile must do a better job of controlling sensitive dual use weaponry. The United States also must pursue initiatives in the states of the former Soviet Union, we all know that, in order to secure dangerous materials and to keep scientists gainfully employed so that neither can or will be used by rogue states or anybody else to build weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0099713667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0066927445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060564882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018355755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012153819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000819787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007564382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003122766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001872778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.31346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0827E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.633
Magnitude:
71
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
39.193
Magnitude:
71
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Jesse Helms

And we must cause the Russians and the Chinese to halt their transfers of sensitive items and material that are flowing to many of these countries. Mr. Chairman, now you have indicated in your statement, it's critical that we never lose sight of the fact that the United States can prevent a nuclear, biological or chemical holocaust by building a robust missile defense system capable of defending if not deterring such an attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0708401087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0455904374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0111013025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0095058465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054721873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0034848839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002781442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024960233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016282054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004645567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002713969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
72.847
Magnitude:
67
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
21.482
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Jesse Helms

I don't know whether you mentioned it earlier in your statement or not, but a recent national intelligence estimate indicated that Iran, Iraq and North Korea, if you will the axis of evil, are building long range missiles and that they have active weapons of mass destruction programs on our hands that will soon pose a direct threat to us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.931
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0082936589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0034588575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002399697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021987895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016304524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009263579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005926144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005710325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002382311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.4115E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1332E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
61.689
Magnitude:
73
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.208
Magnitude:
73
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Jesse Helms

It therefore makes sense I think to spend some of our defense resources to develop a missile defense system. In any event, we must not surrender to the notion that some of these threats are more likely than others and that they therefore require the greatest share of resources. When it comes to America's security, I think we must be prepared to deal with all threats and to address them with every bit of the strength and purpose that we possess.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.852
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.8155541271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0389665714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0278304651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0224223448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0068142544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007750843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000245021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001920304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001419484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001157267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001014026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.603
Magnitude:
60
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Jesse Helms

And I join you, sir, in welcoming our witnesses for being here and as a matter of fact I thank them for doing it because I know it's an impingement on their time, but thank you for coming all of you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5984699819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0508887984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0171016538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069467234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042984811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000546888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003425045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002564785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001307593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.29166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.2426E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
94.425
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Joe Biden

Thank you, Senator. Mr. Ford, before you begin, let me apologize to Michael Moodie for mispronouncing his name. Michael, you can call me Biden when you get up here if it makes you feel any better. Be fair. Carl, the floor's yours.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.1666817367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2983634593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0141286815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0125289473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0060633593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0040164607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002230809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014542341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001405975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.47089E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.31589E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.9
Gunning-Fog Score
4.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Harold Ford

Mr. Chairman, Senator Helms, Senator Lugar, as a former member of the committee staff, I've always been delighted to come back and share my thoughts and information before the committee. It's always been a delight. I have been troubled that this might be the first exception where it wasn't all that delightful.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.679
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9632033296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0963985396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0214328291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0085277672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040371935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004977456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003328893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001551108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000148928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001307084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001264138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Harold Ford

I clearly agree with the committee's emphasizing this very important threat of chemical and biological weapons, but I'm really not sure I'm up to the challenge of presenting that threat adequately and coherently and particularly at an unclassified level.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.76
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
5.609048903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0683302351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0520653732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0379895966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0346019486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0045916291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003671657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.46177E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.33098E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.05673E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.28599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

One, I can't think of an intelligence problem more difficult at any level than dealing with biological weapons and chemical weapons. It is a serious concern of the entire intelligence community. A lot of resources are applied to the problem, it is a hard one.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.816
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
12.0333999395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0561691471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0522473769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0279083441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062623723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0059971018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020395193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012919847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006532495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002280171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.10877E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
56.254
Magnitude:
39
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
36.259
Magnitude:
39
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

The second issue has to do with even when I can give you some of my personal judgments and beliefs based on having seen that information, the sources and methods used to get most of our findings are so sensitive that the evidence I'll present is sketchy at best and that for the most part, you'll have to take on faith that I'm reflecting a deeper study of the information. I urge you to ask us for later, either as individuals or as a group to have a more detailed intelligence presentation from CIA, DIA as well as INR to give you a full appreciation for how dangerous we think this is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.913
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
17.8688958287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6225332618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2275514416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.046745743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0097004886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028542889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0012341999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002556853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001517159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000118741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.29712E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
80.246
Magnitude:
45
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Harold Ford

What I'd like to do if you'll indulge me is I'll make a few more informal comments and sort of set the scene and then very briefly summarize the major portions of my written presentation and ask if you would to take the full testimony and put it in the record.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5919671617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0484440417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0461206248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0214119122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074757707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006630072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000236828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000116588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001021782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.97597E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.02715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
83.99
Magnitude:
112
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

It will be.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.5277219713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6492894143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1136008766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0627277128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0180276387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030368714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015741391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002139381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001126644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.53555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.78093E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
0
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Harold Ford

The issue itself is very complicated. I think that some preparatory remarks are in order so that at least you understand my biases and my conceptual framework so that when I make these statements, you'll at least know where I'm coming from.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Hate
0.059161731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0544616953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0291188422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0152668144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0148379637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002460225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011314579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008119225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.75909E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.15776E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.35671E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

I arbitrarily divide chemical and biological weapons into basically three types, having a lot to do with their delivery. The first group and in fact the one that we have the most information on, the one that is in the greatest numbers around the world: battlefield weapons. Weapons that have been produced by a number of countries since World War I that are designed to be delivered by military aircraft, artillery, or missiles. These normally are designed for specific battlefield targets, to disrupt the battle area, protect a particular zone, or provide the opportunity for forces to maneuver.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
-0.859
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.2125897929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2960382961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0994891161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0338687387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0317212864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0073009149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0029197045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024900033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008066205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004330633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003266883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

Even so our own commanders who have looked at the problems of Russian tactics and our own and thought about warfare and the age of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, believe that they're uncontrollable. And while you may hope to disrupt the maneuver of your enemy, you may also kill a lot of your own people and have your own maneuver limited. So even the battlefield weapons were, at least in our system, always more for deterrence. Hopefully we would never have to use these weapons. If we did, it was always seen as a last resort sort of situation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.99853
VADER
-0.969
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.9512675256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
2.7722371742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2839424415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0639303238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0522048154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0098091645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.006332538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0029033812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0025350437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018631603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0017863375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
63.362
Magnitude:
98
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.512
Magnitude:
98
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Harold Ford

They also, because of their military nature, may be easy to steal, but I would say even that is very difficult. They are hard to deliver by any other than a military organization so that while there are a lot of these weapons around, that's probably not the best chance for a terrorist to get a hold of chemical and biological weapons. They're closely guarded even in the most lax systems and even if you got one, what to do with it is a real problem.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.98
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4289083648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2124365652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1947952667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106368898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0044200911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034482488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014713887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010336761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001483093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.83676E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.14644E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
84.084
Magnitude:
100
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Harold Ford

A second category are what I call terrorist weapons. The anthrax in the letters would be an example, a very concrete example here in the United States of a terrorist weapon. It didn't kill a lot of people, but it sure psychologically had a huge impact and scared a lot of people and made us recognize and realize the dangers of chemical and biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.94591
VADER
-0.917
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.8531783968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3641029354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1278102398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0565540045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0182673612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.01522862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0082949249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0027478794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0022834245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019799239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015929812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
73.915
Magnitude:
86
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
20.159
Magnitude:
86
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Harold Ford

Another example of a terrorist weapon would be a nuclear isotope or nuclear waste sort of bomb that killed a few people through immediate contact, maybe the radiation would affect a few people, but we're talking about dozens rather than thousands. While clearly something that we worry about, it's more in the nature of the psychological damage and the impact that it might have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.939
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6774484646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1086637611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0366760825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0219513415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.003335777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021556634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015424419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012970687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011327977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007494501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004248885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.316
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.669
Magnitude:
65
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Harold Ford

The third category is weapons of mass destruction. And at least I personally feel that these are the ones that while most unlikely to be used are the ones that are the scariest and that we have to be certain that we understand and are carefully protecting ourselves against. Here I mean the notion of being able to attack our livestock or our agricultural areas or poison the water of an entire city where we're talking about tens of thousands of casualties from chemical or biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.926
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0763382122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0660202408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0157230272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.014221335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041620744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004086873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.002432041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021233471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008033117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007008068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000374141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
88.97
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Harold Ford

Those are the ones that terrify us the most. Clearly they are ones that we think of when we think of terrorists, but I would argue that terrorists alone based on what we know from al Qaeda and various other groups, almost certainly would have to have state assistance in order to have those sorts of weapons of mass destruction. So you're really talking about the convergence of the people on our bad list and terrorists coming together when you get to the point of weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.63599
VADER
-0.992
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2769364975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.263083796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1833691495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0436505594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0112312795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0070251052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055378921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024508141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0024498253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023625367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010835763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
53.721
Magnitude:
87
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
39.75
Magnitude:
87
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Harold Ford

So with those introductory comments, let me just go through quickly some of the countries that we are most concerned about on these various types of chemical and biological weapons, battlefield, terrorist and weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.19722
VADER
-0.95
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0369656744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0197414905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0111782727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0039321807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0039223345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0030130093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0027089161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023612576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012061621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003234278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.959E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
47.914
Magnitude:
89
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
41.57
Magnitude:
89
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

The first one on my list and I think on most people's list is Iraq. Given Iraq's past behavior, it's likely that Baghdad has reconstituted programs prohibited under UN Security Council resolutions. Since the suspension of UN inspection in December of 1998, Baghdad has had more than enough time to reinitiate it's CW programs. Programs that have demonstrated the ability to produce deadly CW before they were disrupted by Operation Desert Storm, Desert Fox and United Nations inspections.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8272971027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0809720834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0553186343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026486046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018761531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003936055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001028893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001007985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.06952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.28593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.45152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.524
Magnitude:
37
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

Iraq's failure to submit an accurate full, final and complete disclosure in either 1995 or 1997 coupled with its extensive concealment efforts, suggest that the BW program also has continued. Without inspection and monitoring of programs, however, it's difficult to determine their current status.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.034542114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0317933125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0252080208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0071617753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0025544823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019162933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012634352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011147465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011065516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006024112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.86737E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.207
Magnitude:
77
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

One of the reasons, of course, that Iraq bothers us in particular is that it is one of the countries that's actually used weapons against other forces and against its own people. So that not only do Iraqis have a capability and an intention, they've also done it and that's a small group of countries in that category.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.572
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2718315693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1363483723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0292494777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0178557952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0177872294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041887688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009793358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002535951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002006959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.51354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8841E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.731
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Harold Ford

The second one on my list is Iran. Iran, a state party to the Chemical Weapons Convention, already has manufactured and stockpiled chemical weapons including blister, blood, choking and probably nerve agents and the bombs and artillery shells to deliver them. Tehran continues to seek production and technology, training, expertise, equipment and chemicals from entities in Russia and China that could be used to help Iran reach its goal in indigenous nerve agent production capability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0615956029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0319501065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0094805808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0057639612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035727866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006884793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003669346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002939146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.17277E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.67834E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9072E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.453
Magnitude:
58
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Harold Ford

Tehran continued to seek considerable dual use bio- technical materials, equipment and expertise from abroad primarily from entities in Russia and Western Europe ostensibly for civilian uses. We believe that this equipment and know-how could be applied to Iran's biological warfare program. Iran probably began its offensive BW program during the Iran-Iraq War and likely has evolved beyond agent research and development to the capability to produce small quantities of agent. Iran may have some limited capability to weaponize BW.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
-0.875
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0545889721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0126553103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0105904452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043261734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026271568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018652867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007086627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003418473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003307057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001284864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3223E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.119
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Harold Ford

North Korea has a longstanding chemical weapons program. North Korea's domestic chemical industry can produce bulk quantities of nerve, blister, choking and blood agents. We believe it has a sizable stockpile of agents and weapons. These weapons could be on a variety of delivery vehicles including ballistic missiles, aircraft, artillery projectiles and unconventional weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.927
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.698778918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0663344748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169343708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0060623526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004582277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013121677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001869317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001185759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.60066E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.08853E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5725E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.574
Magnitude:
80
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Harold Ford

North Korea has not acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention, nor is it expected to do so any time soon. While North Korea has acceded to the Biological Weapons Convention, it nonetheless has pursued biological warfare capabilities over the last four decades. North Korea likely has a basic bio- technical infrastructure that could support the production of infectious biological agents. It's believed to possess a munitions production infrastructure that would allow it to weaponize agents and may have biological weapons available for military use.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
-0.743
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2240969567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1691999496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0704918057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0090311136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.006201418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013134721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008206044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004703771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002327231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.75118E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.90768E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.115
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

Lybia continues its efforts to obtain technologies and expertise from foreign sources. Outside assistance is critical to its chemical and biological weapons program and the suspension of UN sanctions in 1999 has allowed Tripoli to expand its procurement effort with old primarily Western European contacts with expertise, parts and precursor chemicals for sale.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0162703975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0126547442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0113696915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014452378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004256891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001122874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.38508E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.54658E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.0995E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8941E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.696E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.783
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Harold Ford

Syria has also vigorously pursued the development of chemical and to a lesser extent biological weapons to counter Israel's superior conventional forces and nuclear weapons. Syria believes that its chemical and missile forces deter Israeli attacks. Syria has a longstanding chemical weapons program and is pursuing biological weapons. Syria depends on foreign sources for key elements of its chemical and biological warfare program, including precursor chemicals and key production equipment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
-0.893
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.283764001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.2526741251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.325186085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0284126523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017356437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011406028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004685907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000360747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000275904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.96897E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8175E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.524
Magnitude:
52
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

The U.S. has pressed possible supplier states to Syria to stop such trade, thereby making acquisition of such materials more difficult. The 33 nation Australia Group coordinates adoption of stricter export controls in many countries. As I'm sure you appreciate, the real complexity here is that many, if not most, of the precursors and ingredients in chemical and biological weapons can be used in totally non-dangerous and medical and chemical sorts of experiments, so that it's very difficult other than from intelligence sources to know what the intention of the purchaser of this material is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.367
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2673070878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0929987233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0278607826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0267801777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055150456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001644425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016197464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011206046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008417187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005476902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002474857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.28
Magnitude:
70
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Harold Ford

The United States believes that Cuba has at least a limited developmental offensive biological warfare research and development effort. Cuba has provided dual use bio-technology to rogue states. We're concerned that such technology could support BW programs in those states.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2078396976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.0053014383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3469678108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0205530843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038929884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0026201156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012007839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011761537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002185735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002085379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001561671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
56.026
Magnitude:
95
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Foreign Trade
Score:
21.066
Magnitude:
95
Code:
18
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#18
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

We call on Cuba to cease all BW applicable cooperation with rogue states and to fully comply with all its obligations under the Biological Weapons Convention. At least at this point, we don't see Cuba involved in chemical weapons research and development.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.895222418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5186862778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0629140122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0497107103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.012202638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0013039047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012901847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012687334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004597359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001709871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001526807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.714
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

Serious concerns remain about the status of Russian chemical and biological warfare programs. Chairman Biden went over those very accurately in his opening statement. Moscow has declared the world's largest stockpile of chemical agents -- 39,969 metric tons of chemical agent to be exact, mostly weaponized, including artillery, aerial bombs, rockets and missile warheads.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2108771587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0084857304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015812948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0014788881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008267259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006700316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003864975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002025427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.45669E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.69577E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.88427E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
94.207
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

According to the Russian CWC declaration, all former Soviet chemical weapons are stored at seven locations in Russia. In the late '80s and early 1990s, it carried out an extensive consolidation process of chemical warfare material from sites within Russia and from non-Russian locations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.963763427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0480923947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0186205158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060298869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0043401866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005436302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002723729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002154553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001304366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001027126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.44459E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.833
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

Russian officials do not deny research has continued, but assert that it aims to develop defenses against chemical weapons, a purpose that is not banned by the CWC. Many of the components for new binary agents development by the former Soviet Union are not on the CWC schedule of chemicals and have legitimate civilian applications, clouding their association with chemical weapons use. However, under the CWC all chemical weapons are banned whether or not they are on CWC schedules.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
-0.925
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4756913055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2528962214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1311409171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0124919185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0095429568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006371898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005525425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002705691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001003091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.34452E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.54043E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.213
Magnitude:
45
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

The former Soviet offensive biological program was the world's largest and it consisted of both military facilities and non-military research and development institutes. This program employed thousands of scientists, engineers and technicians throughout the former Soviet Union with some biological warfare agents developed and weaponized as early as the 1950s.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0492373365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0211473423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0176952206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020524241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019016945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017380553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002498488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.41046E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.89455E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.26145E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.87555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.278
Magnitude:
79
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Harold Ford

The Russian government has committed to ending the former Soviet BW program. It has closed or abandoned plants outside the Russian Federation and these facilities have been engaged through cooperative threat reduction programs. Nevertheless we remain concerned that Russia's offensive biological warfare capabilities remain.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
-0.778
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0132341738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0098376877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.008313256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0067485846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007762502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003265497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001757515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.11832E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.54612E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.94529E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5965E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
60.745
Magnitude:
50
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
30.437
Magnitude:
50
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Harold Ford

The United States remains concerned by the threat of proliferation both of biological warfare expertise and related hardware from Russia. Russian scientists, many of whom either are unemployed or unpaid for an extended period, may be vulnerable to recruitment by states trying to establish biological warfare programs. The availability of worldwide information exchange via the Internet facilitates this process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.71
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0065772445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024576502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001173551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002987889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
6.14697E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.72783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.72264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.58369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
6.2712E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.883E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.13E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
84.652
Magnitude:
44
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Harold Ford

I believe that the Chinese have an advanced chemical warfare program including research and development production and weaponization capabilities. Chinese military forces have a good understanding of chemical warfare doctrine, having studied the tactics and doctrine of the former Soviet Union. Chinese military forces conduct defensive chemical warfare training and are prepared to operate in contaminated environments.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.5113329273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.023720201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0172777858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0088342254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0074609139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016241331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015265978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007064763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001076629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.70885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.53705E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
67.711
Magnitude:
59
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
24.219
Magnitude:
59
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Harold Ford

I also believe that China's current inventory of chemical agents includes the full range of traditional agents and China is researching more advanced agents. It has a wide variety of delivery systems for these, including tube artillery, rockets, mortars, landmines, aerial bombs, sprayers and SRBMs. China acceded to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention in 1984, though many believe its declaration under the BWC confidence building measures were inaccurate and incomplete.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.395
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.0116100088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1239328878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0734327943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0134918519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0122732032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0070638664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021268814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008400202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005603874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003144585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002156241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
48.784
Magnitude:
57
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.641
Magnitude:
57
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Harold Ford

China has consistently claimed that it has never researched, manufactured, produced or possessed biological weapons and that it would never do so. However, China possesses an advanced bio-technology infrastructure and the bio- containment facilities necessary to perform research and development on lethal pathogens. It's possible that China has maintained the offensive biological warfare program it's believed to have had before acceding to the BWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.727
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
6.7897960544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6413856987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.09145597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0185574521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0158415816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0067132307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007309417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006973227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005162543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002445042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001625431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.272
Magnitude:
70
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

Finally, terrorist interest in chemical and biological weapons has been growing and probably will increase in the near term. The threat is real and proven. The ease of acquisition or production of some of these weapons and the scale and terror that they can cause will likely fuel interest in using them to terrorize.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.902
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2948338632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0187690908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.017622298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045484408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018176075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013108168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011569833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008967241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003333548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003029689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.14803E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
73.836
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Harold Ford

The transport and dispersal techniques also are manageable and can be made effective easily as seen recently in using the mail as a delivery system to spread anthrax. Many of the technologies associated with the development of chemical and biological agents have legitimate civil applications.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.7106521428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1085194061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0793336309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0364861975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0242095688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0177060225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027897087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013585767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008258007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004144278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001061166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
66.791
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
25.18
Magnitude:
54
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Harold Ford

In addition, the proliferation of such weapons raises the possibility that some states or rogue entities within these states could provide chemical or biological weapons to terrorists. It remains unlikely that a state sponsor would provide such a weapon to a terrorist group. But an extremist group with no ties to a particular state, but which likely does have friends in state institutions, could acquire or steal such a weapon and attempt to use it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.909
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.3486384898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0867438153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0781841285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0770395622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0717802614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084827778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0064007858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009970897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003730458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002285625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3078E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
61.293
Magnitude:
45
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Harold Ford

We have not completed our study of al Qaeda in Afghanistan and their chemical and biological capabilities. So that it's too soon to give you a complete picture, but at least so far, I think that I would summarize it as that our basic judgment remains the same: That they had an almost insatiable appetite for information on biological and chemical weapons, both how to do it and how to deliver it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.593
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.3538126834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4556948319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1094491337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0977283809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0578997482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0299345411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010207153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007090303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002419598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002197897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001411439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.802
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
21.673
Magnitude:
75
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Harold Ford

They also were interested in talking to a wide range of experts from neighboring countries or co-religionists. We find no evidence so far that they had successfully developed weaponized chemical or biological agents, but I have to admit that at least so far, we feel as we did after we got into Iraq and found out after Desert Storm how much we had missed. I think that many of us are having the same reaction in Afghanistan, that while they didn't succeed, their interests and activities were higher than many of us had imagined until we saw the evidence and we still are looking. Many of the documents and areas have not been fully examined. So I'll have to only give you a partial judgment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
-0.167
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1868386404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0681461999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0636844896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133978538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0118842581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004567701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023249322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009504824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003001457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.97529E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.9204E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
67.829
Magnitude:
72
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
25.473
Magnitude:
72
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Harold Ford

At this point, Mr. Chairman, I will ask that you put the complete testimony in the record and be happy to take any question that you or other members of the committee may have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2432116773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0264425355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094325347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052929761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046720845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.002768187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012085939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004518309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003224515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001796183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.40264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
62.377
Magnitude:
125
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
31.835
Magnitude:
125
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Ford follows:] Prepared Statement of Carl W. Ford, Jr., Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research Chairman Biden, Senator Helms, I am particularly pleased to come before you today, as I spent many years working for the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. I enjoyed those years, and am pleased now to contribute to your work again, if in a different way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.924
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0388512504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0167380247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0161473115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043515836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023684879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009766311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009597823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001843056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.0229E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.816E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.96E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Harold Ford

More states have credible chemical and biological warfare (CBW) capabilities than ever before. Advanced CBW capabilities and the widespread public understanding of U.S. vulnerabilities since the anthrax attacks which followed on the events of September 2001 makes their use all the more likely. CBW threats challenge not only our homeland and Americans overseas, but our allies as well. Collaborative international efforts to meet, reduce and defeat the use of chemical or biological weapons have become essential. The United States remains committed to enacting new domestic laws and strengthening treaties and international WMD regimes to prevent and deter CBW development and use. I will highlight those countries not in compliance with their international obligations. The Administration has raised this important issue with a number of countries bilaterally.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.46154
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.46154
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.1486959402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1061152783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.07556497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0070063725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0036599173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028847515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020175607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008690779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.91468E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.74148E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.10682E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Harold Ford

Since the worldwide CBW threat is growing in breadth and sophistication, the use of these weapons anywhere in the world would affect the United States. Crude but lethal attacks can be small and could strike us in our homes here or in American communities abroad. More than a dozen nations, including China, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Russia and Syria have the capabilities to produce chemical and biological agents. Former Soviet biological and chemical facilities still exist in Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, though none is active now. Many have been engaged by U.S. threat reduction programs to try to control proliferation of equipment, materials and knowledge. Nevertheless, it will always remain difficult to assess how successful we have been in preventing proliferation -- especially since basic CBW production does not require large, sophisticated programs or facilities. Additionally, the worldwide exchange of information via the Internet facilitates this process. How likely is the use of CBW?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.875
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9016976692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0695160881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0658801931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0292341138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0129861815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017842229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005855779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004411219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003028456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000299149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002938134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.389
Magnitude:
126
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.478
Magnitude:
126
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
69
Sprache Difficult Word Count
67

Harold Ford

Compared to nuclear weapons, chemical weapons (CW) and biological weapons (SW) are easier to acquire and the inherently dual-use nature of many goods and technologies needed to produce SW and CW makes their assembly easier. That makes it likely that we will confront such a threat in the future -- again most likely by terrorists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.912
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.0524512269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2096518176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0700836303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0272172503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0166265483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064970518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0056635112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001260691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009205912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005716984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002246288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.887
Magnitude:
156
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

Chemical agent development is threatening, and the development and production of traditional chemical agents may be easier because their formulations are more widespread than biological compounds. The building blocks of any chemical weapons program come from the chemical industry. Precursor chemical procurement can be difficult for a state that cannot produce them indigenously. Nevertheless, World War I-era CW agents are not difficult to acquire and diagrams and descriptions of chemical weapons from expired patents remain available in public libraries or on the Internet.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.923
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1998165157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1962333918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1841694699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0087001376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0046236924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019957339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002192742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001317865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.49365E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9086E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9049E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
59.491
Magnitude:
55
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
33.68
Magnitude:
55
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Harold Ford

Virtually all the equipment, technology and materials needed for biological agent research and development and production are available on the open market as well as in the secondary markets of the world. Vaccine research and disease treatment require essentially the same equipment. Because biological weapons are relatively cheap, easy to disguise within commercial ventures, and potentially as devastating as nuclear weapons, states seeking to deter nations with superior conventional or nuclear forces find them particularly attractive. Therefore BW will probably continue to gain importance since it can kill or incapacitate military forces or civilian populations, while leaving infrastructure intact but contaminated. Its great disadvantage, that it can also attack one's own side, may be blunted by advanced vaccination programs. Traditional controls, similar to those used for fissionable material or delivery systems, cannot be effective when dangerous pathogens occur naturally and do not depend on manufacturing settings for production. Procuring BW agents and using them can be done in different ways with different effects. While developing an effective biological weapon is more difficult than popular discussion may indicate, the degree of difficulty depends on the agent chosen and the sophistication of the delivery method. Biological weapons have been developed by states for many operational uses, as well as by terrorist groups.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.19106
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2766
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2766
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.55553
VADER
-0.938
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.3522762805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1701342757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0741081312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0482074392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0089780733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0071551738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006605473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019806661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015003243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012835453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005450479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
39.805
Magnitude:
83
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
92
Sprache Difficult Word Count
87

Harold Ford

In addition to direct threats to the American people The United States is vulnerable to indirect attack. For example, the United States relies on modern intensive farming production methods that involve large numbers of healthy susceptible livestock in geographically concentrated areas, a centralized feed supply, and rapid movement of animals to markets. In addition, U.S. crops generally lack genetic diversity, leaving them vulnerable to disease. An anti-livestock BW attack could result in multiple outbreaks throughout the United States before the disease is diagnosed. In most cases, confirmation of a foreign animal disease would result in immediate termination of exports and potential banning of U.S. livestock products by foreign governments, probably accompanied by killing infected and exposed livestock. The economic impact would be enormous; as many as one in eight U.S. jobs is directly involved in some form of agriculture, from food production to delivery to retail sales.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.94444
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.7777
VADER
-0.898
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3880213015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0316700694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0189579077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0046722496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009739339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003819946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002723318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5469E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.84331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.6642E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3333E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
41.778
Magnitude:
210
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31
Gunning-Fog Score
15.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63

Harold Ford

Chemical and Biological weapons have been used throughout history, and we are keenly aware of the recent anthrax attacks as well as past Iraqi use of chemical weapons against the Kurds in 1988 as well as the 1995 Aum Shinrikyo sarin gas attack in the Tokyo subway. The threat is real, dangerous and likely to occur again. Which nations possess weaponized stocks of chemical and biological agents? Iraq
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.92
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0486669916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0427147024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.016288388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.006072392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019933372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012420342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006002927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003611174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002196805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.23794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.64129E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Agriculture
Score:
93.322
Magnitude:
150
Code:
4
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#4
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

Given Iraq's past behavior, it is likely that Baghdad has reconstituted programs prohibited under UN Security Council Resolutions. Since the suspension of UN inspections in December of 1998, Baghdad has had more than enough time to reinitiate its CW programs, programs that had demonstrated the ability to produce deadly CW before they were disrupted by Operation Desert Storm, Desert Fox, and UNSCOM inspections. Iraq's failure to submit an accurate Full, Final, and Complete Disclosure (FFCD) in either 1995 or 1997, coupled with its extensive concealment efforts, suggest that the BW program also has continued. Without inspection and monitoring of programs, however, it is difficult to determine their current status.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.0191458277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6461108103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4258897621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2101713093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.045037095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0201111514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0135185212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0064990098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0036680478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007332695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006668901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.722
Magnitude:
66
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Harold Ford

Since the Gulf War Iraq has rebuilt key portions of its chemical production infrastructure for industrial and commercial use at locations previously identified with their CW program. Iraq has also rebuilt a plant that produces castor oil, allegedly for brake fluid. The mash left over from this production, however, could be used to produce ricin, a biological toxin. Iraq has attempted to purchase numerous dual-use items for, or under the guise of, legitimate civilian use. This equipment -- in principle subject to UN scrutiny -- also could be diverted for WMD purposes. Since the suspension of UN inspections in December 1998, the risk of diversion has increased. After Desert Fox, Baghdad again instituted a reconstruction effort on those facilities destroyed by the U.S. bombing, including several critical missile production complexes and former dual-use CW production facilities. In addition, Iraq appears to be installing or repairing dual-use equipment at CW-related facilities. Some of these facilities could be converted fairly quickly for production of CW agents.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.18519
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.18519
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36101
VADER
-0.856
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8778643794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4957778379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4090314731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0638761208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0138320145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0065576416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0040625368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023533759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021126038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009438163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008681559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.5
Magnitude:
106
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
80
Sprache Difficult Word Count
69

Harold Ford

UNSCOM reported to the Security Council in December 1998 that Iraq also continued to withhold information related to its CW program. For example, Baghdad seized from UNSCOM inspectors an Air Force document discovered by UNSCOM that indicated that Iraq had not consumed as many CW munitions during the Iran-Iraq war in the 1980s as had been declared by Baghdad. This discrepancy indicates that Iraq may have hidden an additional 6,000 CW munitions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.2164082155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3211379051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1026027836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0260136585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026940847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017223423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011350048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009878304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008386531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005690033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001259475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
65.607
Magnitude:
164
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
26.294
Magnitude:
164
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Harold Ford

In 1995, Iraq admitted to having an offensive BW program and submitted the first in a series of FFCDs that were supposed to have revealed the full scope of its BW program. According to UNSCOM, these disclosures are incomplete and filled with inaccuracies. Since the full scope and nature of Iraq's BW program was not verified, UNSCOM has reported that Iraq maintains a knowledge base and industrial infrastructure that could be used to produce quickly a large amount of BW agents at any time. Iraq also has continued dual-use research that could improve BW agent R&D capabilities. With the absence of a monitoring regime and Iraq's growing industrial self-sufficiency, we remain concerned that Iraq may again be producing biological warfare agents.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Hate
0.0138741671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0036129077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034561832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0030366082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004805504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000284974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001725089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.27567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.14968E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.99995E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7023E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.836
Magnitude:
70
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.093
Magnitude:
70
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
56
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Harold Ford

Iraq has worked on its L-29 unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) program, which involves converting L-29 jet trainer aircraft originally acquired from Eastern Europe. In the past, Iraq has conducted flights of the L- 29, possibly to test system improvements or to train new pilots. These refurbished trainer aircraft are believed to have been modified for delivery of chemical or, more likely, biological warfare agents. Iran
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.548
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0593292934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0465251214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0413669477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033523374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015194056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001128142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.81918E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.42834E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.16416E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.3904E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.9868E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
60.123
Magnitude:
121
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
33.495
Magnitude:
121
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Harold Ford

Iran, a State Party to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), already has manufactured and stockpiled chemical weapons -- including blister, blood, choking, and probably nerve agents, and the bombs and artillery shells to deliver them. Tehran continues to seek production technology, training, expertise, equipment, and chemicals from entities in Russia and China that could be used to help Iran reach its goal an indigenous nerve agent production capability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1549434382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0313010969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0083970808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052048515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021416234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017192491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005622868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000215788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5155E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.31875E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.042E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
64.259
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
29.262
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

Tehran continued to seek considerable dual-use biotechnical materials, equipment, and expertise from abroad -- primarily from entities in Russia and Western Europe -- ostensibly for civilian uses. We believe that this equipment and know-how could be applied to Iran's biological warfare (SW) program. Iran probably began its offensive BW program during the Iran-Iraq war, and likely has evolved beyond agent research and development to the capability to produce small quantities of agent. Iran may have some limited capability to weaponize BW. North Korea
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
-0.875
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0327958347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0082740051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042658205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0038306003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022792279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012797539
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007774719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004394457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000227551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000158549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.29334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.383
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Harold Ford

North Korea has a long-standing chemical weapons program. North Korea's domestic chemical industry can produce bulk quantities of nerve, blister, choking, and blood agents. We believe it has a sizable stockpile of agents and weapons. These weapons could be on a variety of delivery vehicles, including ballistic missiles, aircraft, artillery projectiles and unconventional weapons. North Korea has not acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), nor is it expected to do so any time soon.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.948
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9305220097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3798322054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1149009331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0529358396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0364677311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0047055888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014002324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012172413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000643063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003660985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.63053E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.569
Magnitude:
83
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Harold Ford

While North Korea has acceded to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC), it nonetheless has pursued biological warfare capabilities over the last four decades. North Korea likely has a basic biotechnical infrastructure that could support the production of infectious biological agents. It is believed to possess a munitions production infrastructure that would allow it to weaponize agents and may have biological weapons available for military deployment. Libya
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
-0.527
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0478293136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0248473516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0061290681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042579886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028493232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006735649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005443596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004437446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.26887E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.21013E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7617E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.499
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Harold Ford

Libya continues its efforts to obtain technologies and expertise from foreign sources. Outside assistance is critical to its chemical and biological weapons programs, and the suspension of UN sanctions in 1999 has allowed Tripoli to expand its procurement effort with old- primarily West European -- contacts with expertise, parts, and precursor chemicals for sale. Libya still seeks an offensive CW capability and an indigenous production capability for weapons. Evidence suggests Libya also seeks the capability to develop and produce BW agents. Libya is a state party to the BWC and may soon join the CWC, however this likely will not mean the end to Libya's ambition to develop CBW. Syria
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
-0.599
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0742168282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0110156885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0081044804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021649405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018621515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006942333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006779115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005683747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001989494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.86754E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.17963E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.663
Magnitude:
66
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Harold Ford

Syria has also vigorously pursued the development of chemical -- and to a lesser extent biological -- weapons to counter Israel's superior conventional forces and nuclear weapons. Syria believes that its chemical and missile forces deter Israeli attacks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.572
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.167726574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.136447954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0987785286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035453522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015540236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007345573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004020666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000132567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.88422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.4568E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4484E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.711
Magnitude:
109
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Harold Ford

Syria has a long-standing chemical warfare program, first developed in the l970s. Unlike Iran, Iraq, and Libya, Syria has never employed chemical agents in a conflict. It has a stockpile of the nerve agent sarin and may be trying to develop advanced nerve agents as well. In future years, Syria will likely try to improve its infrastructure for producing and storing chemical agents. It now probably has weaponized sarin into aerial bombs and SCUD missile warheads, giving Syria the capability to use chemical agents against Israeli targets. Syria has not signed the CWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0366580149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0311603537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0109609813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027825958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015842337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005859276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.67349E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.7024E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.94639E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1499E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3081E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.801
Magnitude:
38
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Harold Ford

Syria is pursuing biological weapons. It has an adequate biotechnical infrastructure to support a small biological warfare program. Without significant foreign assistance, it is unlikely that Syria could advance to the manufacture of significant amounts of biological weapons for several years. Syria has signed the BWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.428
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0182141914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0152127133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.015149673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042526848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006520315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001121013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001087655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.09306E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4026E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.7264E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.539E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.739
Magnitude:
94
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Harold Ford

Syria depends on foreign sources for key elements of its chemical and biological warfare program, including precursor chemicals and key production equipment. The U.S. has pressed possible supplier states to Syria to stop such trade, thereby making acquisition of such materials more difficult. The 33-nation Australia Group coordinates adoption of stricter export controls in many countries. Cuba
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.732
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0388115324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0283630128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0159047879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0099771016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0095922049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023142211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014444429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005868033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005823739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004998501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004667375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
84.579
Magnitude:
46
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

The United States believes that Cuba has at least a limited, developmental offensive biological warfare research and development effort. Cuba has provided dual-use biotechnology to rogue states. We are concerned that such technology could support BW programs in those states. We call on Cuba to cease all BW-applicable cooperation with rogue states and to fully comply with all its obligations under the Biological Weapons Convention. Russia
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.9685052335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.7490725964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5498324987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0431198074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030299114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014003952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005624638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003800227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003321169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.66394E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
67.534
Magnitude:
58
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

Serious concerns remain about the status of Russian chemical and biological warfare programs, the accuracy of the information Russia provided in its declarations, and the willingness of the Russian defense establishment to eliminate these capabilities. Further, given that Russia still faces serious economic and political challenges and the large number of weapons involved, the possibility that some Russians might sell chemical and biological materials, technologies and knowledge to other countries or groups continues to exist.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1881954027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0563289155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0344704109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0173259745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009381261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026491149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007514426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005673857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003165548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000245862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002311502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.096
Magnitude:
66
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Harold Ford

Russia has stated publicly that it opposes proliferation of chemical and biological weapons. Because of its economic situation and serious financial shortfalls, Russia remains concerned about the costs of implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention. It believes the high destruction costs of its large chemical weapons stockpile requires Western assistance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.914
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1444764212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2275571693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1649428741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0113708091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0070490685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0069133042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006202807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0054988399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022376891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012205263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001487833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.058
Magnitude:
75
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
44.538
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Harold Ford

Moscow has declared the world's largest stockpile of chemical agents: 39,969 metric tons of chemical agent, mostly weaponized, including artillery, aerial bombs, rockets, and missile warheads. U.S. estimates of the Russian stockpile generally are still larger. The inventory includes a wide variety of nerve and blister agents in weapons and stored in bulk. Some Russian chemical weapons incorporate agent mixtures, while others have added thickening agents to increase the time of contamination on the target.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5277051367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0954444287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0179798124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0121420497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0084661231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022469891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010550913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002135215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000128679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.40172E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.3135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.997
Magnitude:
50
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Harold Ford

According to the Russian CWC declaration, all former Soviet chemical weapons are stored at seven locations in Russia, mostly in the Volga/Ural section of the country. During the late 1980s and early 1990s, it carried out an extensive consolidation process of chemical warfare material, from sites within Russia and from non-Russian locations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3451087512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0083522638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064416956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0039711496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035711582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006508133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005507627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005371236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001545993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.13696E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.37085E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.116
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Harold Ford

Russian officials do not deny research has continued but assert that it aims to develop defenses against chemical weapons, a purpose that is not banned by the CWC. Many of the components for new binary agents developed by the former Soviet Union are not on the CWC's schedules of chemicals and have legitimate civil applications, clouding their association with chemical weapons use. However, under the CWC, all chemical weapons are banned,' whether or not they are on the CWC schedules.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
-0.856
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1034537107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0876467151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0218483765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0167771708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.009849872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009211084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003852698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003211456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001693041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.97771E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.78174E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
77.138
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Harold Ford

The former Soviet offensive biological program was the world's largest and consisted of both military facilities and nonmilitary research and development institutes. This program employed thousands of scientists, engineers, and technicians throughout the former Soviet Union, with some biological warfare agents developed and weaponized as early as the 1950s. The Russian government has committed to ending the former Soviet BW program. It has closed or abandoned plants outside the Russian Federation and these facilities have been engaged through cooperative threat reduction programs. Nevertheless, we remain concerned about Russia's offensive biological warfare capabilities remain.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.43532
VADER
-0.9
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3938367125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0208309095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0156333321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029694824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009180697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000536671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003157368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001372548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.33652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.56115E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.25828E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
73.012
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.233
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Harold Ford

Key components of the former Soviet program remain largely intact and may support a possible future mobilization capability for the production of biological agents and delivery systems. Moreover, work outside the scope of legitimate biological defense activity may be occurring now at selected facilities within Russia. Such activity, if offensive in nature, would contravene the BWC, to which the former Soviet government is a signatory. It would also contradict statements by top Russian political leaders that offensive activity has ceased.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0140884964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026110987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024672572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008641151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004817296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002818458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002392798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001395644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001122928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000108085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.8223E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
48.927
Magnitude:
93
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.583
Magnitude:
93
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Harold Ford

The United States remains concerned by the threat of proliferation, both of biological warfare expertise and related hardware, from Russia. Russian scientists, many of whom either are unemployed or unpaid for an extended period, may be vulnerable to recruitment by states trying to establish biological warfare programs. The availability of worldwide information exchange via the Internet facilitates this process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.71
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0295112957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0209805265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076987068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055013941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025258036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008072184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001377084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.11364E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.50822E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.76695E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.4791E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
58.108
Magnitude:
80
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.563
Magnitude:
80
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Harold Ford

Russian entities remain a significant source of dual use biotechnology, chemicals, production technology, and equipment for Iran. Russia's biological and chemical expertise makes it an attractive target for Iranians seeking technical information and training on BW and CW agent production processes. China
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.3912213966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2755698049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2131400397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0820510031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0294706086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029503502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022970644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021090627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014346297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008092107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004978491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
77.673
Magnitude:
59
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Harold Ford

I believe that the Chinese have an advanced chemical warfare program, including research and development, production, and weaponization capabilities. Chinese military forces have a good understanding of chemical warfare doctrine, having studied the tactics and doctrine of the former Soviet Union. Chinese military forces conduct defensive chemical warfare training and are prepared to operate in contaminated environments. In the near future, China is likely to achieve the necessary expertise and delivery capability to integrate chemical weapons successfully into overall military operations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.65925
VADER
0.153
Leans Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0154999376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031427197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0013597199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008329405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008048209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003624727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002353867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002353364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001818335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.98252E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.236E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.834
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Energy
Score:
22.774
Magnitude:
42
Code:
8
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#8
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Harold Ford

I believe that China's current inventory of chemical agents includes the full range of traditional agents, and China is researching more advanced agents. It has a wide variety of delivery systems for chemical agents, including tube artillery, rockets, mortars, landmines, aerial bombs, sprayers, and SRBMs. China signed the Chemical Weapons Convention in January 1993, and ratified it shortly after the U.S. ratification in April 1997.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.009
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0763177697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0238648412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0124413011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082941813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032923344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006231646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002659433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002057182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.77973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.97028E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1728E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
51.727
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
40.975
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Harold Ford

China acceded to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention in 1984, though many believe its declarations under the BWC confidence- building measures inaccurate and incomplete. China has consistently claimed that it has never researched, manufactured, produced, or possessed biological weapons and that it would never do so. However, China possesses an advanced biotechnology infrastructure and the biocontainment facilities necessary to perform research and development on lethal pathogens. It is possible that China has maintained the offensive biological warfare program it is believed to have had before acceding to the BWC. What is the potential access of international terrorist groups to these stocks and capability to produce and employ CBW?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
-0.886
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0577162427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0100533231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0051896313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017578805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010534102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005629102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003856098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002077631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001718045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.76376E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.97066E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.475
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Harold Ford

Terrorist interest in chemical and biological weapons has been growing and probably will increase in the near term. The threat is real and proven. The ease of acquisition or production of some of these weapons and the scale and terror they can cause, will likely fuel interest in using them to terrorize. The transport and dispersal techniques also are manageable and can be made effective easily, as seen recently in using the mail as a delivery system to spread anthrax.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0124831786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0082915467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013679556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011578067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010553085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006539632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001123708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.33653E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.96106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.93949E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.245E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.067
Magnitude:
108
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Harold Ford

Many of the technologies associated with the development of chemical and biological agents, have legitimate civil applications. The increased availability of these technologies, particularly if a group is already in the United States and therefore not subject to many of the controls in place that monitor and limit the export of these technologies, coupled with the relative ease of producing chemical or biological agents, makes the threat very real.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0496904599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0081589169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0033283606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008075734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007434336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002962927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.10347E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.08914E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.87633E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.38843E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.2231E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
60.596
Magnitude:
80
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
29.176
Magnitude:
80
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Harold Ford

In addition, the proliferation of such weapons raises the possibility that some states or rogue entities within these states could provide chemical or biological weapons to terrorists. It remains unlikely that a state sponsor would provide such a weapon to a terrorist group. But an extremist group with no ties to a particular state (but which likely does have friends in state institutions) could acquire or steal such a weapon and attempt to use it. How well can the U.S. monitor the threat?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.971
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5029629692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2134442097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1195631688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0713112706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0371912261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0165681355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0056714129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018044746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004606176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003065361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002974574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Energy
Score:
24.669
Magnitude:
69
Code:
8
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#8
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Harold Ford

The proliferation of chemical and biological weapons continues to change in ways that make it more difficult to monitor and control, increasing the risk of substantial surprise. Countries and terrorists determined to maintain and develop these capabilities are demonstrating greater proficiency in the use of denial and deception efforts.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.788
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0637029996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0239389279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0064310218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025336662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019166075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010698886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000341814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003365898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002169204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001228844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.68979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.28
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
25.329
Magnitude:
84
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

State programs have been placing significant emphasis on self- sufficiency. In bolstering their domestic production capabilities, and thereby reducing their dependence on others, they can better insulate their programs against interdiction and disruption. Although these indigenous capabilities may not always substitute well for foreign imports -- particularly for more advanced technologies -- in many cases they may prove adequate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.652
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.65392619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5715505686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1113683567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0208717436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0077537508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015350053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003695632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000301974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002909401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002200722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.50501E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.315
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.095
Magnitude:
49
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Harold Ford

In addition, as their domestic capabilities grow, traditional recipients of technology could become new suppliers of technology and expertise to others. We are increasingly concerned about "secondary proliferation" from maturing state-sponsored programs, such as those in Iran and North Korea. These countries and others not members of the Australia Group do not adhere to its export constraints. Apart from governments, private companies, scientists, and engineers from countries such as China and Russia may provide CBW-related assistance to countries or terrorist organizations. Weak or unenforceable national export controls, especially on dual-use technology and goods, coupled with the growing availability of technology, makes the spread of CBW easier, and therefore more likely.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.007380873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0745263998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0275508588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0117698117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0099644756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0034567172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0013452086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008460517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000642732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.17862E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.2761E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Foreign Trade
Score:
60.306
Magnitude:
59
Code:
18
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#18
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Harold Ford

Unfortunately, Mr. Chairman, I cannot assure you that we can predict and protect against the threats of CBW attack on the Homeland or American bases, embassies, and interests abroad. The technology for CBW is too widely available and the precursors too widespread for us to track. Such weapons tend to be clumsy, subject to vagaries of wind, weather, and ventilation systems. Moreover, the users rarely have any immunity from them. We must worry, however, that in the hands of a fanatic, CW or BW agents could cause great loss of life.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.43532
VADER
-0.797
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2976218006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1621505828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.084033818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165813326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0156493494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041618961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005359907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004313692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002912399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001878631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000101217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.985
Magnitude:
110
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Harold Ford

I look forward to you questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0424863305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0089018176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014096942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013446391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012542824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009971572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006680123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001830698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001421589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.8926E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.48426E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
89.601
Magnitude:
91
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Without objection we place it in the record and I'd suggest if the Chairman doesn't mind we have 10-minute rounds. There's only three of us. We could coherently follow-up on some questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Self-Harm
28.428953886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
14.2319768667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
11.8139490485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
11.3398775458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.8112632483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.7529994249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0829100376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0826980744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018839379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010891262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008537125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

Let me say, Mr. Secretary, at the outset, I appreciate the way you have segmented your presentation and in a sense what, Senator Helms obviously he speaks for himself, but what Senator Helms and I are attempting to do in a way, my words not his, is sort of provide a glossary and a vocabulary for our colleagues on how to begin to get a handle on this issue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.214
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
64.6105885506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
30.5702745914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
15.0098636746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
12.2356541455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
11.0419534147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
3.3115744591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
2.2184904665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1003626734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0583199551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006500366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.47274E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

We both agree that this is notwithstanding the degree to which we each support or don't support national missile defense and how fast we move it, et cetera. This is, irrespective of that, whether we got full bore or we slow or whatever, we both believe this is an incredibly urgent problem that we have to attend to and it has not, at least speaking for myself, I don't think it's sunk into the consciousness of our colleagues or the country how urgent this concern is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.474
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1057209447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.069219037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0055971588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046043013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041413758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003934262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017679711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.42546E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.92541E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.55818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3486E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

And so what I don't want to do, though, and neither of us want to do is unduly alarm the public. So we're trying to be as straightforward as we can and to get down if we can and we're going to have many of these hearings, try to determine whether there's an emerging consensus among you and your colleagues behind you and others in this country and around the world as to what are the most likely threats, what are the things, how likely are they and what do they have to be in combination with to come to fruition.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.695
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
44.7784096003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
4.0425240993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.4960037302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3400986316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2640428022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1100258669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0784131524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0340699451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0165259626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002277274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.10186E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
96.004
Magnitude:
86
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

And that's why I quite frankly like your, as you said it was your way of looking at it, battlefield weapons, terrorist weapons and weapons of mass destruction. And so as I go through my questions here, I want you to understand that if you know the purpose, you may be able to help me if I don't ask the question precisely the way to elicit the answer that you being around this place long enough know I'm trying to -- the issue I'm trying to get my arms around.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.12516
VADER
-0.932
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
58.4430575371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5711623468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5075871479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.1423862064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1370014739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046442234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0027045513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008356878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006583221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001508798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.637E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.152
Magnitude:
101
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

And so you had indicated that in your statement, you talk about the various things we can do to deal with all of this including, and I'll get back to it, an arsenal of response including arms control being part of the mix, but let me leave that aside for the moment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
4.879559204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.2371922843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2275708131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0260635832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0101002537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0073585652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062567196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013894907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004149284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001733533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.75333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.924
Magnitude:
90
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
41.083
Magnitude:
90
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

Why would, in a generic sense, why would a terrorist group like al Qaeda, let's just pick al Qaeda. Why would a terrorist group like al Qaeda in your view need the help of a state, a sponsor in effect, to be able to utilize a chemical and biological weapons of mass destruction?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.883
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
7.2929121554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.9825272486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1153404592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.057797553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0479534821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0048716673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0026520671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019238465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008577324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000590018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.47728E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.875
Magnitude:
52
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

Your definition of that is it kills a whole lot of people. Anthrax is not a weapon of mass destruction necessarily at least as was use of the mail, but obviously certain pathogens released into the atmosphere in sufficient quantities, obviously certain chemical weapons dispersed in sufficient quantities could in fact have a devastating impact in terms of the number of people killed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.95
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2283520997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1094002975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.035208097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0052733078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012866792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008305585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004168413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.70279E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.44754E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.81346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.5063E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.476
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

So just muse with us a moment why for the bigger bang for the buck for the real serious fall out why would an al Qaeda need, hypothetically, one of the states we mentioned to be sponsor, in effect, to their effort?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.824177824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1404809649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.015465125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138775795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0030442947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027321255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001813943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.01177E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.93826E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.92966E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.90005E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
60.121
Magnitude:
63
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
29.604
Magnitude:
63
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Harold Ford

Well, I must make it clear that I'm not expert on chemical and biological weapons and I obviously, like you, have been compelled to try to think about this issue more and more, particularly after 9/11.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.8015779555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.4395225793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1017557224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0563547481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0391653826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0073137999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045236029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0026406902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005800526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001626802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.25592E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.03
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Harold Ford

My sense is that getting ahold of small quantities of chemical and biological weapons material is difficult but clearly within the capability over time for major terrorist groups like al Qaeda, Hezbollah and others. And we've seen in several places in the world that people are crazy enough or committed enough to blow themselves up or to kill themselves in order to make a point.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.909
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2362289242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0702289806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.038473602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0138849267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0029266846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015079296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003203235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001431593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.55672E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.51518E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.53757E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
47.468
Magnitude:
35
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
43.614
Magnitude:
35
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

And when you talk about a few dozen people, or even a few more than that, those types of actions are quite possible by terrorist groups because you don't have to have the organization and planning a sophisticated device. It can be a very primitive device equivalent to the conventional weapon of strapping dynamite around your waist and going into a pizza restaurant and blowing yourself up.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.439
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.303640007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0343603344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0313056924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106931911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062730294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035160861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018549748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007636793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002130555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001879106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9936E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.381
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

And I don't belittle that because as we saw with anthrax, it has a huge impact. If that happened in Detroit or if it happened in LA, it would have a huge impact on Americans' perceptions of their safety and be concerned about what happened to their kids.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.788
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.2032907233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2099444158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0230232603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0227310637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049358398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009379525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006264891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004427492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003135335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.08443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.48543E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
64.979
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
21.889
Magnitude:
67
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Harold Ford

Having said that, I think that many of us believe that the preferred weapon for terrorists right now would still be some sort of conventional explosion. They can kill a lot more people a lot easier than they can with these exotic chemical and biological weapons and probably have less chance of blowback or impact on them. And so that blowing up a school, attacking a sports event, if you want to have an impact, you probably can do that a lot easier than you can with trying to use a chemical or biological agent.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.874
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0572555873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0146122751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0095561234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0067615714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048666061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019796067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005897751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.82556E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.0482E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8129E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.637E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
40.751
Magnitude:
48
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
29.241
Magnitude:
48
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Harold Ford

If you're trying to think about how to poison the water of a major metropolitan area where tens of thousands of people could be killed or if you're trying to think about how you would kill over time a large number of people on the East Coast with some sort of disease, we're really talking about a sophistication in packaging and delivery and organization that I think even nation states would have difficulty putting together.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.22378
VADER
-0.941
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.49659051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0561200257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0368620385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0332238531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.016359771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0052295389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014549915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007753563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.87724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.94672E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.43808E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.183
Magnitude:
95
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
36.366
Magnitude:
95
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Harold Ford

There's a logistics and organizational requirement that you can try it, but you'd probably fail if you're not careful. So that it's the sophistication of the weapon, the sophistication of the delivery means that while best done by terrorists, probably is beyond their planning and scientific capability to put together effective weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.925
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.0407309532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3288739128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2811343875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.065907574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0073168892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0048994207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0040211977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039490424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001901894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007282393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005468479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
37.415
Magnitude:
75
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Environment
Score:
23.96
Magnitude:
75
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Harold Ford

One of the states or a group within a state could prepare that, but not want to be fingered as being the culprit and could pass it on to a terrorist group. I think at least in my mind, that's a more likely scenario than al Qaeda's thinking this up all by itself.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.826
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1072145416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.028982549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047921149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0044775345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003303805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0030936968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003460398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002997307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.41106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.54526E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.277E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
79.427
Magnitude:
55
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

Now, having been one of those who probably would've said you gotta be crazy if someone came and said I think they might fly an airplane into the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, so part of the problem for us in the intelligence community is thinking the unthinkable, the things that might occur even if we don't have much faith that it could.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.367
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1233788556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0344068685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0146352424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0047216221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016967791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012999775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000743974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007100569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004071888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003685486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.25343E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
77.451
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Harold Ford

But I still believe that it's more likely that they would have to have the aid of some state or some group within a state to pull off the major weapons of mass destruction sort of effort successfully.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.706
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0608584145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0374139636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0247616699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004484786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036193116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023573202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004640625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001286519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.99417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.58321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2089E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
86.18
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

To put this in context, I asked in the middle of the anthrax scare and I think it was when our distinguished doctor colleague was talking to a joint caucus of Democrats and Republicans, Senator Frist, and I remember asking the question about not of Dr. Frist, but of some of the intelligence people about the ability to pollute a water supply in a city to such a degree that thousands of people would die.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5381608382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.059495552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0459996896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106750354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0067447181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009416694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009294091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002661565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001033986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.01977E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.89986E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
82.85
Magnitude:
38
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

And what I wanted to deal with was the image in my home state of people thinking someone could take a little vial and pour a vial into the reservoir near where I live or in the Brandywine River where we get our drinking water and thousands of people die. The truth is that is not possible. There is no such little vial that I'm aware of. You're talking about tons of material being dropped in some cases, so your point being it is not all that easy, but we have to anticipate this possibility occurring.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.398
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0283968344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0265111477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005466101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028730559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028309165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008723986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000305915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.06916E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.69759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.16599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.13325E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
31.72
Magnitude:
75
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

I'm going to come back in the second round and ask you a few questions about the intelligence community's assessment of motivation for these countries. For example, unrelated, assume Iran were a thoughtful democracy. Were I Iran, I might very well be doing what Iran was doing because of what Iraq did to me. It's harder for me to understand why Syria might, but any rate but I'll come back to that. I yield to the Senator from North Carolina, Senator Helms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.641
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4735130817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.460215006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0256931467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.021973098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0158630151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0026258042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025591442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0016318991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015956786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006188072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.78938E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Energy
Score:
69.376
Magnitude:
96
Code:
8
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#8
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Jesse Helms

Mr. Chairman, there was a time when I accepted all of these so-called problems as problems that we ought to be looking at. These are just as important and so forth. It ain't so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6029768847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0808370125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0345705921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.017542865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0049047878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017762808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004460927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.06639E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.48984E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.34631E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.26459E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
94.021
Magnitude:
82
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94
Gunning-Fog Score
5.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Jesse Helms

You think of it in terms of your children and grandchildren and what they are facing on this kind of problem and then you have a wake up call. I remember when Sam Nunn and Jim Woolsey came here that day. That was sort of a wake up call. I don't know whether you know about that or not, but they had visited the sites and the laboratories in Russia where all this is going on.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.378
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5819920916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1420205575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0298872008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0162580676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037647002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017735876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005053391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002575403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001671489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001110059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.61061E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
34.176
Magnitude:
34
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Jesse Helms

So Russia's not just fooling around with it. It may not be that we are just not fooling around with it, too. I don't know, I confess, the extent to which we are doing it, but we are headed toward the possibility of something very bad. Now, the most recent national intelligence estimate indicates, we talk about Syria and Iran and Russia's assistance to those two countries, and I just wondered what difference would it make if Russia were to cease its proliferation, total proliferation, what impact would this have on the development of chemical and biological programs in just these two countries?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.015
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.2134412527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1429053838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0735484529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0382939703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0149645071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0121736171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0037492009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000618639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003530049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002910292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.39694E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
56.108
Magnitude:
76
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Jesse Helms

I think that's the way to put it in perspective. How much good would it do if they stopped doing it for those two countries?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
7.0371590555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.147289352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1359569724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1110472716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0879444473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0131596011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0106573993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010279686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000433977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002926166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2655E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.019
Magnitude:
103
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.4
Gunning-Fog Score
6.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Harold Ford

Well, I think it would make a considerable difference. I would simply add to your thought that as I was talking to our friends in Moscow, I think we ought to talk to our friends in Europe and --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.807
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0581547618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105978812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034970722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.001327636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009255694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007276304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004253848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004039587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.15125E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.05056E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7429E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
46.116
Magnitude:
25
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
37.935
Magnitude:
25
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Jesse Helms

You mean --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.06131095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0183031705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0051104347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046826379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019586216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0013592597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000277171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002734801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001283808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.39259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1606E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
55.773
Magnitude:
39
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.647
Magnitude:
39
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
4.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

Mr. Ford [continuing]. -- ask them to do the same thing. Because I think this is one of those cases where it's not just Russia and China, ones we sort of look to first for giving these things to countries in the Middle East, but also in terms of chemical and biological weapons, often the most critical pieces of technology or shipment are from our friends in Europe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.328
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2353811637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0299635169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0136052549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0095958465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0083861429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0078581856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015542801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007490336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000468604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001665087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001327442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Jesse Helms

Let me go back to my original premise. Do we have any evidence that terrorist organizations have been able to acquire chemical and biological weapons from Russia? Now, we've had all sorts of meetings on the fourth floor, Joe, but I have never heard that question answered to my satisfaction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.1404648423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2345436253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.173440855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1061050221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082587758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036595611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0032217918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002417541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.11405E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32802E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5073E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
93.363
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

You know, I'm not sure that I -- I can't really go into any details, but my sense is that during the Cold War, during the Soviet Union period, that particularly Russian chemical defense and biological warfare defense capabilities were shared with many of their allies and friends.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.214
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0486481906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0185180717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.01769706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026230111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016766724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012169953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005145953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.76813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.9032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.3836E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.732
Magnitude:
50
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Harold Ford

For most of the countries who have been doing offensive BW and CW, it starts and is often done under the cover of defensive activities, chemical warfare, biological warfare. So I don't know, I can't give you the exact answer that the Soviet Union did, but they clearly were helpful in providing chemical and biological weapons information to a whole host of countries that modeled themselves after the Soviet military forces.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.064
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.014634768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063020736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0036881429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035434394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025236704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013057178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003151511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.09149E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.64766E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.33356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.18133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
48.853
Magnitude:
48
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
42.359
Magnitude:
48
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Jesse Helms

You have made my point. You have made my point. Neither do we know. And I've asked the question and they would get back to me and all that sort of thing. Now, what is our intelligence estimate of the likely use by Iran of these dangerous -- I'll only just pick out one. What's the likelihood that they would do it?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.5028893948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.4251402579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2755464753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0883497763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055040749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013954199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011957637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002925371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001014632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.32047E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.45898E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
48.056
Magnitude:
71
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
45.661
Magnitude:
71
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.1
Gunning-Fog Score
6.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

And the important variable there is the what. What would they do? I think that Chairman Biden suggested that one of the reasons that motivates Iran is the concern about past conflict with Iraq so that some of their chemical and biological activities are designed as a deterrent or possible use against Iraq should it attack Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.557
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0536351581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0430215528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0073208685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053256732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001722993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003434897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.99513E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.56555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.349E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.23034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.55627E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.385
Magnitude:
62
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

I think there's also the concern on the part of the Iranians that if there should be a conflict with Israel that both Israel and the United States would be involved and that our superior conventional capabilities would need to be deterred in some way or hope they could deter it in some way so they would also be motivated to --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
0.872
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0387093634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0279654778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0160801515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0132825182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034104472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023925359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001269744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006929659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003577219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002943266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001790071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
93.216
Magnitude:
57
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Jesse Helms

Of course, they got to think of tit for tat, too. You know, what are they going to do to their own countries and this is a factor that's almost impossible to apply. Now, I don't want to leave our friends in Beijing out of this thing, you know. What's happening there? What are they doing to proliferate if anything?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.532
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0886158959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0582965848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0146707593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0065283035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044144712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005804344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001576794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001312315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.29694E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.58476E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.33877E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
93.661
Magnitude:
62
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
88.9
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Jesse Helms

Mr. Ford [continuing]. In terms of proliferation, the record is not clear and particularly we probably could go into somewhat more detail at a classified level. I think that they have been more involved in dual use and things that could be used by a recipient for chemical and biological. I have no evidence that I know of that they have provided chemical weapons or biological weapons --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.816
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.297014907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2764696721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0495348242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0173437264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018801131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006307184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004112804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002281093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000100891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.89491E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.25172E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.952
Magnitude:
60
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Jesse Helms

Nor do I.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.5450944901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5521349143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1897829468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0482581701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.028356578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0051192193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030118688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003949501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002240323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002229849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.70477E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.096
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
31.587
Magnitude:
67
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
0
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Jesse Helms

Mr. Ford [continuing]. They develop for themselves. That has something -- China hasn't done that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0828014046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0435331021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0210855913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0106128275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0051678715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027532173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026342663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002047839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.92581E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.39875E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.6061E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.9
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
3.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Jesse Helms

Well, we keep mentioning Iraq and we forget, I think, that there are a hell of a lot of folks over there who don't like Saddam Hussein and if we or somebody or everybody should concentrate on getting that guy out of there, I think Iraq would be once more one of the countries that we can most rely upon because these folks come to see me and I'm sure they come to see every Senator and House Member, but they are pleading for help and it's difficult to know how best to help them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.855
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1079081907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0752034131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0632932351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0165704259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010411728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031019095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015435649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004648904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003269461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.20396E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.5513E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
51.949
Magnitude:
14
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
23.315
Magnitude:
14
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Jesse Helms

Now, Joe mentioned and you did, too, I think, the biological agents and chemicals that Iraq is trying to acquire. What type specifically, do you know that, are they trying to acquire?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.5352424923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0408902502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0375118398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0196824738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142486868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0096057061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004999731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002221465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4445E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2723E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.168E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.221
Magnitude:
95
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Harold Ford

I would have to take that question and get back to you. Primarily because any details like that would have been acquired through collection of intelligence and I'll have to just take the question if you don't mind.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0592781988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0089024972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0063914224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024735076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017054192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000747572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005471504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002571741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002048101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.95079E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.8717E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.96
Magnitude:
32
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Jesse Helms

Very well. I'd like for you to check your sources and let us know what you find out. Now, back to cousin Saddam Hussein, I think he's continuing his ballistic missile program. We have some indication of that. I will not go further in describing what the indication is. And I wonder if you have any feeling about how far if anything he has been able to do to weaponize these chemo-bio-agents, I suppose you call them, into warheads and that's the ultimate answer to what the danger question is all about.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.309
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1156627783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0921781757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0554970349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0232969425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0066039363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0029121298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.001507898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013583072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000472455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002562699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.21435E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
25.484
Magnitude:
38
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
21.95
Magnitude:
38
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Harold Ford

Well, both simply by chance and also by emphasis, we probably know more about Iraq's chemical and biological weapons programs than many of the other countries that we're looking at.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0144590784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.003879454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017225198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016221347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008709938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002853398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.18516E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.37584E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.2056E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.5998E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0559E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.955
Magnitude:
92
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Jesse Helms

I think that's right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1008798485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.018863946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0094428477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056980734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032357864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023700943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000685414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003149726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001243856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.98771E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.50408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.328
Magnitude:
30
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Harold Ford

And it's at least in terms of chemical weapons, not only do we know that they have built them in the past, as I suggested they had used them in the past, but there are suspicions based on our inspections and our discussions with Iraqis over many years that there are a lot of weapons that they can't account for.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.842
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.7737643551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6093122065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0861247652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0197799265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0051078769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023241184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001303003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000115638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.96808E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1355E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5349E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Harold Ford

So there is a large consensus that in fact, while I may not be able to prove it to you today, I certainly believe that they have a stockpile of chemical weapons weaponized ready to go if they should need them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.6478126869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6941970438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0470843253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0380529353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0105692183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014549749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007768012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.66498E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0083E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.7842E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.195E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.153
Magnitude:
60
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.306
Magnitude:
60
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Harold Ford

Biological agents are somewhat more problematical, but I think that most people that look at Iraq on chemical, biological and nuclear will -- if they don't have it now, they're working on it and that if given lifting of sanctions or some major change that it makes it a little bit easier for them they will have them and that the moment that they are no longer under international controls that they'll have the whole range of weapons. And we see the activity, we see the emphasis, we see the resources, we see the brain power --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.644
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0799931935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0293319405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.007124406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0057171947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037840106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005406522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003162591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002525407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.38713E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.46894E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.17E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
51.006
Magnitude:
41
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.307
Magnitude:
41
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Jesse Helms

All right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.2963142246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1448807074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0572056801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0198729933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.016284475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041100775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040275914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009404183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001657185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.16051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.21089E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
58.095
Magnitude:
97
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
35.734
Magnitude:
97
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Jesse Helms

Mr. Ford [continuing]. -- It's made difficult for them because we're all watching very closely, but they're still trying.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.19
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0526373216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0470790081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0195401561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0148633393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033223227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020276333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003855892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00033221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.53901E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.82527E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.8525E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
86.6
Gunning-Fog Score
4.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
4.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Jesse Helms

No wonder John Glenn was so smart when he was in the Senate. One final question yes or no, does the United States have the ability to detect biological and chemical weapons being smuggled into the United States?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4681702238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3052769462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1234024181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0287555042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063853739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044663477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000565863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002513348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002398537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001008085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.83783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
56.468
Magnitude:
18
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

Sir, I don't know, but that's a good question and I will try to get you an answer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.593
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0133601672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0104613595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0052677839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043983189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.004143007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012783646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004357404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002639903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.81849E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.26147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.641E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.45
Magnitude:
38
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.2
Coleman-Liau Index
3.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
3.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.9
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Jesse Helms

Okay. If you'll do that. Thank you, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
16.3370609283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4236999899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0786932593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0533650338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0126480605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0053915934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0032321532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007168185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005011475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001121332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.1513E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.1
Coleman-Liau Index
4.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Joe Biden

Senator Lugar.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.439927727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.196135533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1448326278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0245488831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016885997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006599855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001650645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.98331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.7813E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4933E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Well, thank you, Mr. Chairman. Secretary Ford, in your concluding statement of your prepared testimony, you say, "I cannot assure you that we can predict and protect against the threats of CBW attack on the homeland" and you point out, that an attack could cause great loss of life.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.126
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0256521482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0143230776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063687658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015415671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014421978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005448291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004689939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001741458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.91116E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.38422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.41115E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Richard Lugar

Isn't the whole thrust of the Administration's new policy to address these threats and reduce the possibility of such attacks occurring? By that I mean opening up the countries that have weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.906
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
4.5477617532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.5677321702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4732566886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1010678243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0735660142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027633681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022703551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011946559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003547594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003506799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003206254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
46.998
Magnitude:
49
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
35.347
Magnitude:
49
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

At the heart of the war against terrorism, it seems to me is the thought that we must gain international transparency with regard to Iran, Iraq or others or we are going to have war. We're going to have military force employed. In other words, the President is saying this is not something you sort of wait around for for years and maybe it develops, or maybe it doesn't. This is a critical point in history.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.662
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.7884038165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1278340933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0957451295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0626201625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0170804517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0066742294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0055978806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0029018116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0017238608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011578553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.42373E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.498
Magnitude:
35
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.102
Magnitude:
35
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

A lot of our allies and members of the coalition in Afghanistan are very nervous about this. They have the same estimate you have this morning. We're all vulnerable, but they're worried the President is serious about eliminating the intersection of terrorist cells and weapons of mass destruction and that this policy could lead to a long war.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.982
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
6.7755043507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.1936620809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2093812451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1591113862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1204566332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0188696853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0018800325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018618708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011738141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005424572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001001681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.443
Magnitude:
76
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

I suppose what I'm probing for this morning is, is there a sense and presentation of all this by the Administration so that the American people understand what's at stake here; or are we likely to have a lot of hearings about who has what, and how they got it; or are we going to aggressively remove the source?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
15.7238990068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
7.1348816156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2628771365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7863444276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0783516443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0324422872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0065835382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010038266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000198263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001448899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.31986E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
82.87
Magnitude:
58
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Richard Lugar

As I understand the quarrel with Iraq, there is no international transparency with regard to possible WMD stockpiles. Leaving aside Saddam Hussein and the past there, the international community shares our concerns. They want to know what Iraq has in their stockpile.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
8.0617800355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.7428812385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
6.1605911702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.7985734865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1249938621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004915693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041731753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000594598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.6342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.6447E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.382E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
72.86
Magnitude:
59
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Richard Lugar

So, people from Iraq have gone to see Kofi Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations, offering some arrangement, but apparently it was unsatisfying to everyone, including the Secretary General. Eventually, if Iraq says, "No you cannot come in, we are going to deny you knowledge of what we are doing," then it's likely to precipitate military action and we will find out what's occurring.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.612
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0107318447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063213098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017699533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008708608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006778353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005568458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001207148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001033423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.08874E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.13182E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.476E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.93
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Richard Lugar

I think that there has to be some sense, not necessarily in your testimony, but in the overall discussion of this problem that we're in a war and the objective is to establish transparency. And the importance of doing that is tremendously vital to changing the whole picture.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.025
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0726311002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.015341735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005793383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019958443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003034961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.43463E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.51954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.67795E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.19663E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.3125E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1962E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.745
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

As you point out, there could be individual terrorists or groups of people who get their hands on some dangerous material and kill people. But as you're pointing out, it's very difficult to poison the whole reservoir or to kill tens of thousands of people in a city without having a fairly active organization. If not a state at least some portion of a government or some apparatus, some infrastructure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.22378
VADER
-0.977
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
15.8174186945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
13.6664569378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7841811515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.086874963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0742756296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0491654384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.019695521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.018714086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002689581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002370092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001745595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
85.156
Magnitude:
48
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

I think we have the ability to stop that if we have the political will to do so. We will remove the opportunity for groups to organize and establish themselves.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1727093477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0739197014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0499972142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0243510382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0103388615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0097580298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040841613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029595054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006759349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002806734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.9269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.915
Magnitude:
70
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Richard Lugar

This is just a personal editorial, but it's precipitated by the thought, as you've said, this is a gloomy subject and it is, but it's brighter because we're alert. We're not passive as we might have been if you had testified a year ago. We're prepared to do something about it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.802
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.1714105494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5868069362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0620305247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.047583686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0201656105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0021793538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016043654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006053559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002041126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.71133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.2235E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
75.599
Magnitude:
30
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Richard Lugar

We can do something about it in a big way with Russia now. Here is a country that in terms of chemical warfare is somewhat cooperative, and 40,000 metric tons of weapons are reasonably secure in seven locations with Russians and Americans providing security. And the Russians having a palpable fear of the results of the stuff getting out, as we do, to Chechens or others in their own country where Russians would be killed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.84
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0525388459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0199714661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0197528832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0192114094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0114629103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048284779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036918904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023382667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001587063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002551847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.26606E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

But the problem, as you pointed out, is the deadline for the Chemical Weapons Convention may not be met in 2012, and it comes down to money. There hasn't been very much in the Russian budget for this. Now, the current Duma has appropriated some money, and Congress has stepped forward. So at Shchuchye, there may be in fact some action this year to start destroying those weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.902
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0503712799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.020339014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038765473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027280355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012736698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006349145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001011626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.65914E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.40502E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.6145E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.772E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.851
Magnitude:
74
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Richard Lugar

Although it may be true that nerve gas and other types of weapons are hard to circulate, I observed in Shchuchye as perhaps you have that there are 2 million hells being stored there. I put three 85mm shells in a thin suitcase that somebody could carry out of the place. Now nobody's going to, we're guarding it, but these weapons are easily portable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1169166528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0226974749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0112886155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0066420958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025285824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016413762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.26137E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.21986E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.22509E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.61374E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8269E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.272
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

For a long time it's been hard for some of us to convince our colleagues that we ought to cooperate with Russia and destroy these weapons. Some feel that the Russians made their bed, let them sleep in it. It's expensive to do. Why should American taxpayers destroy the first one of those shells? But I think we're over that hurdle. We sort of understand that the stuff is portable and proliferation could occur.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.852
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0969353772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0305248221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0230414429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0081462051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049856968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034489691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012620394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007980651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001058845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.0271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.11554E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
85.44
Magnitude:
63
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
5.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

What is the Administration's general thrust with regard to this whole problem? It's been an ordeal getting to one of the seven locations. We know where they all are. We now agree that 95 percent of the problem is in Russia and they have a reasonably cooperative government, but is there an organizational thrust or a budget thrust on the part of our Administration to get to the source? Find out about it, work with people to destroy it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.736
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1551194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0194906956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0075466523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0071543618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019608698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012706403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.44335E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.40347E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.65014E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
2.21092E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.07521E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
78.03
Magnitude:
74
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Harold Ford

Senator Lugar, as I know you appreciate, intelligence officers are very good at telling you that the sky is falling. We're not so good at telling you how to protect yourself from that or what you need to do. And it may seem like a cop out, but in fact it really is a different job and I will tell my colleagues at State that they should come down and brief the committee or see you personally and talk to you about what we intend to do about this.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.738
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0601495616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0262456946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0137585215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0080362493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0068062924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019571597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008415324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001349049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001098884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.13108E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.76101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.72
Magnitude:
78
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

What we are telling our policy colleagues is that this is one you can't go to sleep on. That everything that we see is that a proliferation of these very dangerous capabilities of chemical and biological weapons both by states and by terrorist groups and that given that proliferation, the chances for use are increasing and that if they are used, we'll never forgive ourselves if we don't do something about it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.888
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.4355953336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0749302155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0419492513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.031724252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0159808274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0106201471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022146589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003050235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.98879E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.68659E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4931E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
64.253
Magnitude:
89
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

I have to tell you that I still am more worried by a nuclear attack than I am a chemical or biological attack. I think that terrorist use of these weapons can occur, and I would mourn the death of even a few people; but I would also hate to wake up one morning and realize that instead of just the World Trade Center disappearing that New York City had disappeared or Washington or some other place and that either by an accidental launch or by some five crazy guys that get a hold of an ICBM from one of the nations that have them and shoot it at us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.335
VADER
-0.978
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.5722123906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0213938532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062694111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029210329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014163215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010516044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003252446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002188677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002052077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001144969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.99637E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.025
Magnitude:
72
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
24.162
Magnitude:
72
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Harold Ford

But that's not say that biological and chemical aren't dangerous. They are. And they're very difficult to deal with.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.284
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0246401236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069092108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034851499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032251271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012387172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000468997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000171565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.50333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52797E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
71.621
Magnitude:
110
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
22.292
Magnitude:
110
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Richard Lugar

Let me just to say in the limited time I have that I think nuclear probably is a greater threat, but since we're concentrating today --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.94591
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0234300838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0091300251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0065206383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0012833911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001856226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.33559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.82166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.20531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.91928E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.491E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2409E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
46.39
Magnitude:
19
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Harold Ford

I understand. I understand.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0672623632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0222126007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.009404459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019512707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000406787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003166662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001308459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.00237E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.13333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.45887E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.0821E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
93.458
Magnitude:
26
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Harold Ford

Senator Lugar [continuing]. -- on chemical and biological. With the biological, we have a very talented man working for Nunn-Lugar in the Pentagon now, Andy Webber. His exploits have been told by Judy Miller in her book, "Germs." He has visited many biological facilities and made it possible for people like me to get into them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.567
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1776605495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0201988601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0145056998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0099977689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011691084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010082274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.69049E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.10161E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.45156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.0626E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2578E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

I mention this because the sharing of information about what we have found has not been very wide. I point out anecdotally as I visited with British Intelligence on the way back from NATO in January, they were amazed that we physically had been wandering around biological facilities, examining the contents, trying to put some security beyond barbed wire around some of these places.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.889
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.004819953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0036144898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017762755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017223998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007009658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000671451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.69943E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.73297E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.4504E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.4442E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3848E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
60.154
Magnitude:
55
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Harold Ford

I think you know with our NATO allies, with our European friends, there's potential for a great deal of cooperation, as we simply clue them in as to what we know with regard to chemical situations, too. The degree of intelligence perspective in all these things is very uneven and I think we have the benefit of being far ahead in that respect due to the intrusions, but the --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.827
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0329350121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011482491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008091876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008091652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004889058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001944379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.16549E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.50652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.7687E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.1922E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.313E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
87.724
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Harold Ford

But I think some our NATO and European friends are in fact helping very much with Russia --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8546115831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6239665672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1014401787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0215957232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0208334124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018802566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002537161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002450752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.11515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.4976E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.4706E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
41.868
Magnitude:
70
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
26.324
Magnitude:
70
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.1
Gunning-Fog Score
6.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Richard Lugar

Right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1713271718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.117104582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0084993932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0083786123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048580878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002150124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.39351E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.98954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.34389E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.32143E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
50.069
Magnitude:
18
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
40.636
Magnitude:
18
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

Mr. Ford [continuing]. -- in destruction and control of the chemical weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
4.3978698552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.1153386906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2358335303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1589227351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1074472559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0024969208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005016064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000416253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003527279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002128175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.78254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
3.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Richard Lugar

They have indeed; and the Germans and the Norwegians, the Canadians, the British all have stepped up now to the Shchuchye project, probably because of your efforts and those at State. I applaud you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2849504584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2606459428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0592586817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0130565706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0104871971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006756745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001501174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.50554E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.69783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.16414E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.63E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.581
Magnitude:
11
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Richard Lugar

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.3415175974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.303964084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0475779932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0344142143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0291256467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005440711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004310464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001104099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.83391E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5535E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.2299E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.202
Magnitude:
34
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Thank you. Senator Frist.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
6.9901406765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1049517072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0468302198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0271393073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0183280048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0089836569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022855182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0012273524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001784651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001550628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.5004E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Bill Frist

Thank you, Mr. Chairman and thank you, Secretary Ford for an outstanding perspective to what I think is one of the most pressing issues of our time. And that is the threat of biological, and chemical, but biological terror, in part because unlike the nuclear, we don't fully understand biological terror.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.833
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0423710793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042066622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009857601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008448688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006195264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004406493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004125138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.67824E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.44786E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.4887E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0796E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Bill Frist

We saw the assault of anthrax on our soil and we were unprepared. We were unprepared for that. This hearing is very important because it shows the rich matrix involved that is our international intelligence which really hasn't done a very good job in speaking, I believe, to our public health system. There hasn't been the need to in part because the science hadn't been there. We weren't fully aware that the technology of weaponization is in the hands of others and it is this far developed as it is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.516
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
9.9551700056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5165341776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3673327155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0222597111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0202852869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0073890267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011190945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001875012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.64632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.57638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.1124E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
40.534
Magnitude:
51
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
37.686
Magnitude:
51
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Bill Frist

And I applaud the Chairman and the Ranking Member to paint this much larger picture and then it's incumbent upon us in the United States at Congress with the leadership of the Administration to weave this story together in such a way that families listening to this testimony around this country feel secure and feel safe and know what to do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5802287254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1175454119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0219956928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0192292777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0169109277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0060864801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0020585459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.00118605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011585091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006400253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002168813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
59.792
Magnitude:
90
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.195
Magnitude:
90
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Bill Frist

One area we haven't talked very much about I'd like to come back to after I make a few more general statements is the whole issue of smallpox because I don't want us to leave this hearing and think that it does take a large state or a lot of money or a lot of sophistication. Because it doesn't and that's what's unique.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.299
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.577863656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5185578484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3121202812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0556682295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0335400313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004495298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007253006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003294591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002737554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002077804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.11632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Bill Frist

In terms of biological weapons, these germs, these bacteria, you don't see the weapon. It doesn't take very much money. They spread themselves. They can be contagious, not all of them are. The perpetrator is long gone. The weapon, you can't smell it, you can't see it, you can't touch it, you can't taste it and the victim may be six or seven days later, plus that victim can spread the germ to other victims.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.931
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.007516738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054817763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030953466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0012349121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009632723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005881052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004719687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.10815E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.67979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.2254E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3598E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
91.422
Magnitude:
63
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Bill Frist

As a nation, I don't think Americans are fully aware of the risk. In your written statement, "Terrorist interest in chemical and biological weapons has been growing and probably will increase in the near term. The threat is real and proven." You said it in your oral testimony as well, but it's very important that we in Congress hear that and I would say that local elected officials and local governments hear that as well because they're the ones who are going to respond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.306
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0200583745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053441927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041295563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029969871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000209449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001678641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.19312E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.21193E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.95857E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39446E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.8826E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
36.428
Magnitude:
75
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Environment
Score:
21.739
Magnitude:
75
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

It's not going to likely be the military where conventionally we think in response to these terrorist assaults. America's not yet aware of how real the threat is, even in spite of anthrax which hit here in Washington, the East Coast and Florida and New York and Connecticut.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.943
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4373574164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.243416545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0913953816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0256205443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049551247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010521933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004541113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003929281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002992542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002717556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001517745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
49.134
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
40.259
Magnitude:
84
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Bill Frist

Your statement that it's increasing or that the threat is real and proven and probably will increase is important for America to hear as well. We haven't seen it yet. I don't know what's going to come, but a terrorist whose purpose is to terrorize, to put fear, to paralyze infrastructure now know that it works. Before anthrax we didn't know. Now they know it works even though anthrax in the large scope of things was quite small. I say that because I think the risk is real, that it's increasing, that we remain vulnerable today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.973
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1968317898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0080495716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056234599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008708666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002610141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001709181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.07957E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.0219E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.03553E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.31603E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5141E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
83.985
Magnitude:
48
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

We're responding as a government, but we still remain underprepared. The intentional release of potentially deadly bacteria and viruses or poisonous agents or chemical agents that we're talking about is a reality today. Ounce for ounce, whether it's anthrax or whether it is smallpox, these are among the most lethal weapons of mass destruction. They're more powerful than the hydrogen bomb today potentially, that can be used and if you're a terrorist and you know that, it gives you great strength if your purpose indeed is to terrorize.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.964
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0108834203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0056435791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0053230382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016091339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015930358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012197153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012062344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010884793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004379939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001417417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.32003E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
37.023
Magnitude:
96
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.839
Magnitude:
96
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Bill Frist

There have been many past studies that we kind of put aside that we use as a call to action, but I think we need to go back and look at those. In 1993, the Office of Technology and Assessment estimated that under the right atmospheric conditions, dispersion by an airplane of 220 pounds of anthrax spores over Washington, D.C. could result in up to 3 million deaths.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0470231025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0200822746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0023255841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004769981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004001754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002863931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.74032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.11908E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.0615E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.4494E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.124E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
48.432
Magnitude:
88
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
39.522
Magnitude:
88
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Bill Frist

Well, we're much better prepared today I believe with the way government has responded, with the stockpiles of medicines, but what about smallpox. We didn't go into the agents today, Mr. Chairman, but what about botulinum toxin? We will in the second panel. Or tularemia or the plaque which has wiped a larger percentage of the population than any disease. These agents have been identified by our intelligence community and now we need to communicate with America to make sure that we do appropriately respond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.877
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0125336315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0079146193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019568201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006701434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002313909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002236361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002035327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000169933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.83206E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.8351E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.703E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
50.855
Magnitude:
66
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

As we've heard and will continue to hear, the threats from biological agents are real. The terrorist groups have the resources. They have the motivation now we know to use germ warfare and indeed, we need to recognize as a country as we merge our foreign relations, our intelligence, our foreign policy with what goes on here at home, the weapons of choice in the wars of the 21st century may well be botulinum toxin, anthrax and smallpox.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.863
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0154033143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059743841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015191375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000950894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008477833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000334498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003272062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003143143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.87193E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.58231E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0336E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
44.684
Magnitude:
85
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Bill Frist

You mentioned al Qaeda. Osama bin Ladin has said publicly that it is his religious duty to acquire weapons of mass destruction including biological and chemical weapons. I appreciate you going far in saying what evidence we have to date, but in truth as you well said and even implied, there may be more than we know today and we're aggressively looking in that arena.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.19
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0760798168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0117435004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0075631207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041344701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005216886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
4.46296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.54339E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.10991E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.6247E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7862E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2062E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
65.582
Magnitude:
78
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
26.946
Magnitude:
78
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

People say why today and in part it's because of these rapid advances in agent delivery. We know that other nations have loaded warheads, Scud missiles with biological weapons, or you know that and we on the panel, but a lot of America doesn't know that. It's all ready been done. They've been loaded. They haven't been fire, haven't been sent, but that's how far along.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.443
Positive
Moderation
Violence
4.2215406895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.4072227515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0610291259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0429167325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0170088446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0153214292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0065010558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.003680287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012004106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001816746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.03689E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.144
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
31.361
Magnitude:
65
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.7
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Bill Frist

Technology's advanced even since that point in time in terms of how to deliver these agents. Mr. Chairman and Senator Helms, I think are doing a tremendous job and I look forward to working with them on their bill, the Global Pathogen Surveillance Act of this year. It's a bill I've studied that is very, very important as we look at both emerging potential agents as well as agents that we know of today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.664
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
6.1639402062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0795587723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0771652791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0510902028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0314455654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0178983246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0037671925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028276327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000660197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005857342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004078448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.576
Magnitude:
66
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
44.362
Magnitude:
66
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Bill Frist

This whole issue about are we prepared as a nation is important. Again, that's why today's hearing is so important because physicians are not trained to recognize these agents. Physicians are not trained to look and see what smallpox is. The anthrax rash, we've simply not been trained to look at that in the past.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.4011030309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0699045311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074103024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0047812737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019318735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000800483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001940607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.39656E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.72915E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.49754E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.02885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
93.463
Magnitude:
74
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Bill Frist

Every moment counts here because how quickly we pick up and diagnose pretty much defines how quickly we can stop the spread. Therefore, I think it is very important that you brief us either privately or otherwise what are the seven agents? How real is that risk of smallpox? And I'll come back and close with a question on this, but smallpox, it takes one person and if that person's infected and they go to an airport, they can infect 10 people and those 10 people can be all across the United States of America.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.123
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1401195419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0331447314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0220516973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087781729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046730427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007122529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005201386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001768182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.6957E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.2546E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9727E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.585
Magnitude:
55
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

So it really does go tracing it all the way back. We don't have enough vaccine today. Period. Now, I said we don't have enough vaccine to vaccinate everybody today. We do have enough vaccine I think to respond appropriately, but we're not going to have what we're going to have in a year from now. So in the meantime, it's important for us to know who has the smallpox virus. It's been eradicated as a disease, but who has that virus?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
4.0174081922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1898744609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1541466569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0416027848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0230075268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021065322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006060924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001863782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001328889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001303645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001115656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.12
Magnitude:
93
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Bill Frist

And I'll close with that question for you and I know you probably can't answer that fully right now, but it is important for us to know.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.041431986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037084363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017262479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0014169402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001524823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000119228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.41321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.47385E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.9259E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.544E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8746E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.61
Magnitude:
82
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Bill Frist

Let me just say because now I've sort of painted this picture that I'm concerned about that we are responding as a government. It's been remarkable to me since October. We passed a Bio-terrorism Preparedness Act of 2001 that the Senate passed. It sets a comprehensive framework for responsiveness. The President and the Congress has responded by increasing funding to about $3 billion from about $500 million in one year. That money's down to the local level. In the President's budget, it will be going up to about $6 billion if we approve that aspect of his budget, which I'm very supportive of as we go forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.794
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3179716645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1050688094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008689834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006880973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004648376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001488444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001204492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.72293E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.51363E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.29469E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4612E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Bill Frist

With that and I'll ask that my opening statement be made a part of the record in its entirety.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1062402502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0248691795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0010810279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002544348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001973674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001904212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001701882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.86686E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1825E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.0965E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7793E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.301
Magnitude:
103
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.1
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

Without objection it will be.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.5447434727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0313831813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0096723081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045472741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005613476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002214738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
4.84893E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.99133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.70014E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9239E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5615E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Frist follows.] Prepared Statement of Senator Bill Frist We are here to address one of the most pressing issues of our time -- the threat of chemical and biological terror. America is not aware that the risk is real and significant. We are vulnerable. We are not unprepared, but we are underprepared.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.55
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2953575924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0237296801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0063234496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.006030318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013311148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012346142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011336558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001958569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.77686E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.43799E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.28834E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
23.531
Magnitude:
5
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

Biological and chemical terrorism, the intentional release of potentially deadly bacteria, viruses, toxins, or poisonous chemical agents, are a terrifying reality. Ounce for ounce, biological agents such as anthrax and smallpox are among the most lethal weapons of mass destruction known. In 1993, the Office of Technology Assessment estimated that under the right atmospheric conditions, dispersion by airplane of 220 pounds of anthrax spores over Washington, D.C. could result in up to 3 million deaths. And as we know all too well, the mailing of anthrax-laced letters last fall infected 18 people and killed five innocent Americans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.975
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0610482355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028874023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025292891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023089789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001312627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.64819E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.07614E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.58405E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.29572E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.5433E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.4728E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
63.596
Magnitude:
50
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
28.421
Magnitude:
50
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Joe Biden

As we will hear today, the threats from biological and chemical agents are real. Terrorist groups have the resources and the motivation to use germ warfare. The weapons of choice in the first war of the 21st century may be tularemia, smallpox, ebola, botulin toxin, and anthrax. But this should come as no surprise. Osama bin Laden has said publicly that it is his religious duty to acquire weapons of mass destruction, including biological and chemical weapons. Rapid advances in agent delivery technology have made the weaponization of germs much easier. Finally, with the fall of the Soviet Union, the expertise of thousands of scientists knowledgeable in germ warfare may be available to the highest bidder.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.972
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.053601421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077666497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0046757974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002131005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011677513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007159979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006265214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002160397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001277829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000110963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.12241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
24.073
Magnitude:
94
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Joe Biden

Bioterrorism remains a significant threat to our country. Exposed individuals will most likely show up in emergency rooms, physician offices, or clinics, with nondescript symptoms or ones mimicking the common cold or flu. Most likely, physicians and other health care providers will not attribute these symptoms to a bioweapon. If the bioagent is communicable, such as small pox, many more people may be infected in the interim, including our health care workers. Experts say it may take as long as 24 to 48 hours after a bioterrorist attack occurs before federal assistance can arrive, making it the critical time for preventing mass casualties.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.08333
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.08333
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16034
VADER
-0.856
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2142464276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031212268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015630738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013245176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009165371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000306697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002360606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001294151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.4552E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.9844E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.017E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
51.759
Magnitude:
116
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
40.254
Magnitude:
116
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Joe Biden

Unfortunately, as we also will hear today, America is not yet fully prepared to meet the threat of biological warfare. Great strides have been made in the past three years; but there is much more to be done.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.278
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0503718853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0061198807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024327393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021535428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008124368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000797859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004961438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.37321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.74333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.15625E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3993E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
61.188
Magnitude:
101
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Joe Biden

It is a frightening but true fact that a biological or chemical attack on our soil could be even more deadly and destructive than the recent attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Biological weapons, in particular, pose considerable challenges which are different from those of standard terrorist weapons. The delayed onset of symptoms, difficulty in tracking the source of an attack and high communicability are among the factors that make bioterrorism a real and serious threat. A terrorist attack using a deadly infectious agent -- whether delivered through the air, through our foods, or by other means -- could kill or sicken millions of Americans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.30435
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.30435
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.60077
VADER
-0.997
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1953842584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0221197784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050956991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002551646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.002208271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007259108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00013766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.84156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.9685E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.5321E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5648E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
74.106
Magnitude:
38
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
20.214
Magnitude:
38
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Joe Biden

To counter this threat, a substantial new federal investment in our public health infrastructure, increased intelligence and preventive measures, expedited development and production of vaccines and treatments, and constant vigilance on the part of our nation's health care workers is required.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.813
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1311119995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0135717622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0095160496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025633015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002817061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002715481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002100527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.58071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.7132E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9595E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.8426E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.118
Magnitude:
108
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Recently, legislation I introduced, with Senator Kennedy, to help prepare to meet this threat was signed into law. The "Public Health Threats and Emergencies Act of 2000" provides a coherent framework for responding to health threats resulting from bioterrorism. It authorizes a series of important initiatives to strengthen the nation's public health system, improve hospital response capabilities, upgrade the Center for Disease Control and Prevention's rapid identification and early warning systems, assure adequate staffing and training of health professionals to diagnose and care for victims of bioterrorism, enhance our research and development capabilities, and authorizes additional measures necessary to prevent, prepare, and respond to the threat of biological or chemical attacks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.43532
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.1421
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.8561337367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0997180934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0580043357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110309717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0063168503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010261565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007405099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.58866E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.46076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.65305E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1127E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.675
Magnitude:
41
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Joe Biden

The Frist-Kennedy "Bioterrorism Preparedness Act of 2001" builds on the foundation laid by the "Public Health Threats and Emergencies Act of 2000" by authorizing additional measures to improve our health system's capacity to respond to bioterrorism, protect the nation's food supply, speed the development and production of vaccines and other countermeasures, enhance coordination of federal activities on bioterrorism, and increase our investment in fighting bioterrorism at the local, state, and national levels.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2674642485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.099898898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0799458649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0221831608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056665904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012512682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011961983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001210555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.7396E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.515E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.52E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
78.97
Magnitude:
110
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Joe Biden

The Congress and the Administration has now provided an additional $1.4 billion for these activities; the vast majority of these funds would go toward a one-time investment in strengthening the response capabilities of our hospitals, health care professionals, and local public health agencies that would form the front-line response team in the aftermath of a bioweapon attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0142790857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0117255069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0084134401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0044899509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0042367403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007212977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002677637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.09223E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.1047E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.0975E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.344E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
56.779
Magnitude:
70
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

Arms control negotiators have used the term "dual use" to refer to biologic production facilities that have the potential to be used by some countries to produce vaccines for children one week and then produce bacteria or viruses for biologic weapons the next. But we can also use the term "dual use" differently: The same infrastructure investments used to prepare our public health communities, doctors and federal agencies to detect, diagnose and respond to smallpox epidemic resulting from a biologic attack can also be used to detect and respond to outbreaks of natural occurring diseases like West Nile.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0471866573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064761385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0042513871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.003377247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009795413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006313124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001529858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
5.76764E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.18849E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.49357E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.5002E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.921
Magnitude:
56
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Joe Biden

In addition to strengthening our defenses against a bioterrorist event, the improved public health capacities resulting from preparation and planning will lead to substantial health benefits in dealing with inevitable natural occurrence of emerging infectious diseases.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.917
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0256252853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0227439668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0190706764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0081754813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0074699914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0052571948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0052515879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028896691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025143618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005353475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.43763E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
85.704
Magnitude:
98
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

Last fall, the GAO released a report, "Challenges in Improving Infectious Disease Surveillance Systems," requested by Senators Leahy, McConnell, Feingold, and myself. It concludes that global disease surveillance, especially in developing countries, is woefully inadequate to provide advance warning about newly emerged diseases, including antibiotic-resistant tuberculosis, or the suspected use or testing of dangerous organisms as bioweapons. Not only would improving international surveillance networks and capacities help poor countries meet their health care needs, it is in our own security interest to know about emerging threats if we are to appropriately respond quickly and effectively.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.15385
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.15385
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.29849
VADER
-0.233
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0445918413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0319883547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0260172033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040957766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003254382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001744397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014098314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003154322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.33563E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.89286E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.22532E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
78.507
Magnitude:
36
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Joe Biden

It is essential that we take steps immediately to fill the gaps in our nation's defense and surveillance system against chemical and biological terrorism, as well as our public health infrastructure. It is essential that Congress to take the steps necessary to make sure that our nation is fully prepared to respond to any threat to our people. I look forward to working with my colleagues to meet these goals.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
-0.447
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0122658093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0099171077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0029714543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025828705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024738309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007160881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006075055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.67999E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.82592E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.40594E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1592E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
49.573
Magnitude:
95
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
35.45
Magnitude:
95
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Bill Frist

Secretary Ford, again I thank you for your overall presentation. On smallpox itself, is it an agent that we should be worried about today in terms of international terrorism including terrorism on our soil here?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0349220616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0320863386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0239509362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0094141767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027334263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007644321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005898757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004479198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003564962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003260077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0364E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
76.944
Magnitude:
70
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

The very simple answer, Senator, is yes, very much so. The work that you and others in the Congress have done -- at least from an intelligence officer's perspective -- has not only been important, but better late than never. This threat has been growing for some time and we can't warn you enough that the threat is real and that it's going to come and that we're going to need to be prepared.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.769
Very Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.0363116385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0212074126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0126744519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0037426496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025247899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009818964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005814261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004156592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.31328E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.11059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2508E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
78.194
Magnitude:
35
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Harold Ford

At least from the intelligence community, we're trying to warn you also that we can't see all of this. We're not going to be able, unless we're lucky, to give you the sort of specific tactical warning that you need. That should suggest to most people that we have to get ready.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0383652427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0107196327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0100509555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026070407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017987926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010052157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004365776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.29675E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.45273E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.48628E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7657E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
66.632
Magnitude:
74
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
20.44
Magnitude:
74
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Harold Ford

Now, I don't know any intelligence officers who aren't of a very -- their view is that we should defend as much as we can; public health, homeland defense, increase the protections at the borders, et cetera. But most of us believe that we can't rest just on defense, that we have to be aggressively going out and with all of our diplomatic and economic -- and military, if necessary -- means deal with the problems of terrorism and those countries that are supporting terrorism and weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
-0.945
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0219394351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0164791811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015411393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012875284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0012349969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011041007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007498527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002451904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001928155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.03597E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.78712E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
76.916
Magnitude:
52
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Harold Ford

And that it's this combination of preparedness at home, being smarter, the public understanding what the dangers are, the realistic dangers and understanding the exaggerations that have been made in some cases. But also we need to know that we're going to have to go get people. We're going to have to continue to arrest terrorists. We're going to continue to have to push diplomatic measures to try to get a handle on this.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1452626195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055399574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040175066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010933263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.000794112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007029333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002805824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.91401E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5364E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.22206E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3245E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
94.972
Magnitude:
90
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Harold Ford

But it's not one we can just ignore any longer. We can't just walk away from it. This is one that if we are faithful to our children and our grandchildren, this is one we're going to work on from now on. And unfortunately there's no easy answer. There's no simple answer. Just simply the interest that you and the others on the committee have added an important step in the right direction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0183293174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0140837961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0079209247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.003871951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016291437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012732168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011458404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010624286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008268157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.44178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.20364E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
45.838
Magnitude:
74
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.517
Magnitude:
74
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Bill Frist

Thank you, Mr. Secretary. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.7362542003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.9500575736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2890046462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4175953101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1407531323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0700163422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.008881442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035242701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003057096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.1381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.16918E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
73.735
Magnitude:
73
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.9
Gunning-Fog Score
5.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
6.1
Automated Readability Index
1.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Joe Biden

Let me follow-up with just a few questions and I invite any of my colleagues to either interrupt me and or add their own questions and I'll be brief.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.202
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.4940466285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0202896787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0151289001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056273759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023028744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013974602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012779733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006191301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001611408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.89769E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.23504E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

As usual, Senator Lugar stated it most succinctly, transparency or war. And I think that's really the choice that we're going to have to make and the decisions that others are going to have to take in terms of whether we mean it. With regard to transparency, has the intelligence community done an assessment as to what kind of inspection regime would be needed in Iraq to satisfy us that there was transparency?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
6.598892808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.5102395788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.261188345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2144763246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0104849772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0050095878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025168711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002068924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001217056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001099435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.70169E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Harold Ford

There is not a formal intelligence community assessment of that. I'm sure that various intelligence agencies have thought about this and written things. We in fact in INR have just completed in the last week our own assessment of what would be needed in an inspection regime, but we did it almost as a target to shoot at rather than a policy prescription. It was, if you're going to ask us to monitor and verify, here is what we need from an intelligence perspective. And we'd be happy to -- it's classified of course, but we'd be happy to share that with the committee.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.954
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
14.7171512246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3295791335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1543536084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1390477759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.038382216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138000934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0037573474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011274994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011007333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002050501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.58371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
80.376
Magnitude:
73
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

After consultation with the Ranking Member, what I'm going to hope we can suggest and I'm sure we can, with plenty of advanced notice to our colleagues, a couple, a series of closed hearings --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.735
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3052627202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2918533282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1759864856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0279323809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0173334265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0165130463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0033666198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021830399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016217155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001676115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.14114E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
73.832
Magnitude:
104
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Jesse Helms

Amen.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0569990778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0053341973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0052356467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0043035343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031811771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001210054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002208179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.07009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.66296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.70005E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.06655E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

-- on matters that we raised with regard to the nuclear concern two weeks ago, a week ago as well as this. But in open session, one of the things that seems to me, as you just said Carl in response to Dr. Frist, or to Senator Frist, you said that this is something we're going to be trying to get our hands around, this is something we're dealing with on a daily basis if we're serious for a long time to come.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.170418527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1536165248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0299144245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076286742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0042170494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026952486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014009922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001311856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.80104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.2649E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9683E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

One of the difficulties that I'm having here is it seems to me, at least on it's surface, there are certain things that we are able to do with a fair degree of reliability and there are certain things that we can do where we can measure, we can measure the results even though we can't guarantee that after a full accounting, we've taken care of everything.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.736
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1156074228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0991233392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0363178173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0227963945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.011381082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060435876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035907429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002145658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001477542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001298318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001211186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
64.028
Magnitude:
83
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

And I keep coming back to a place my friend from Indiana has spent a lot of time thinking about in Russia, keep coming back to Russia. There's certain obvious, clear, able to be delineated concerns that unlike with regard to Iraq, unlike Iran, North Korea, Libya or any other place, there is at least in part a willingness to genuinely cooperate, genuinely cooperate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.84
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4606978036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1778871636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0377072196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0122932906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0097375698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036181766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019076633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000822622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000262816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002250726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.43285E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
59.369
Magnitude:
67
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

And so I'd like ask a few very just very pointed questions that you may be able to give very short answers to. If you can't, I can defer it to a closed session.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.09
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
2.6034835726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3164701862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0501277973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0456179114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0076508506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0051175452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023036147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002104274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.73139E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1174E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.733E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.598
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

What is the INR's assessment of A, the willingness and B, the capacity with our financial and professional assistance of the Russians to corral and destroy some of the 40,000 tons of their chemical weapons that they have?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.649
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1120627625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0238271663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0192177104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0097231328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0083201718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011177783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011109502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008711599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002042195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.10609E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.38733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

My impression is they mean it. My impression is they desperately need help. My impression is notwithstanding the fact we talked about them participating, their entire defense budget is about $5 billion this year. I mean, I wish Americans would think about that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0057772897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.00385803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026608908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0019368355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011502691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006498452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003051905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001354308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.5708E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.8312E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.0346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.102
Magnitude:
37
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

Let's assume they're lying by a factor of 10. Let's assume they're lying by a factor of 20. They're still one-third to one-quarter with gigantic lies what our defense budget is. But if our estimates are correct that it's about $5 billion, then I don't think it's at all realistic that they're going to be able to "chip in." And why is it not in our interest I keep asking myself, for us to spend 8 to $10 billion to wipe out a significant portion of the chemical capability that exists there?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.835
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.7548240274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.019217105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0096442367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035761852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025130192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024382856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021739817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001364905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.62919E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.80647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.19353E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
95.566
Magnitude:
42
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

So my question is again, have you assessed their willingness to genuinely cooperate in that effort and B, do we have the combined capacity to destroy a significant portion of this chemical stockpile if we're willing to spend the money?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment
8.5031963885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0617418089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0465023564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0253496662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0092233771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014438024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010001267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00049746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001710938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.68064E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.22497E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
96.129
Magnitude:
87
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Harold Ford

My assessment is similar to yours that the Russians clearly would like to be rid of this problem and that they are willing to cooperate in destroying these chemical weapons capabilities. Partially for the same reasons that we have of the fear of -- you have so many of these. As Senator Lugar pointed out, they're afraid that they're going to lose some of them, somebody's going to steal them, somebody's going to sell them and so that they'd like to have them off their hands. They also are clearly understanding that many of these weapons are deteriorating and that they are a costly logistic problem in the future for them. Forget all the good things that would happen if they got rid of the weapons. And the best that we can tell is that the real issue -- well, there are always some on any side that are suspicious of the U.S. or should we really do this, but clearly the Russian government is prepared to take this step, but they can't afford it. It's too expensive and --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.44444
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.44444
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.89794
VADER
-0.393
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9761454538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.8218511008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3740381449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0940291036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073007337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009518058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007827965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003015291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.20077E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3637E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0624E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.857
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.945
Magnitude:
40
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
11.1
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Joe Biden

It's much more than that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0656325894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0161767763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0043753644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018523657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017486174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016283981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010098989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001790365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.26357E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.5434E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
73.968
Magnitude:
181
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.579
Magnitude:
181
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2
Coleman-Liau Index
6.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Mr. Ford [continuing]. -- they're going to have to get some help from us or the international community or they're not going to be able to do it certainly on the time schedule that we'd like to see them do it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0251063233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.00698043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035266105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032814325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012603989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004780492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001796849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.70822E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.65823E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.63155E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.57597E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

There's much more to pursue about that and I'll do some of that in writing. Let me conclude by asking what is INR's assessment of the allegations some of the Russian entities that still are engaged in, that existed for biological research and development, if not the military, are conducting active biological weapons programs in contravention of the Biological Weapons Convention and why have the Russians in INR's view refused U.S. requests for access to four military institutes working on biological research activities? If you have an assessment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0250381971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.001948946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009932535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008158912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006493136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003222753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
5.05219E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.07425E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.6083E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.614E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.942E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.014
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Harold Ford

I do and I don't. I do in the sense that I could talk to you about this in a little more detail at a classified level. My unclassified answer is that I think that biological weapons research is a serious and embarrassing subject for a lot of people and that even if they have changed their mind about the use of biological weapons and would like to be rid of them as we would, they probably have fibbed to us a little bit or fibbed to some people about it and they don't want us to find out the extent of their program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.742
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1045817626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078319572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049588922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019754067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017465809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0016021224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012417156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012292217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004905095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002202488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.1902E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
58.248
Magnitude:
89
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.981
Magnitude:
89
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Harold Ford

And I think it has more to do with embarrassment of what they had up their sleeve and what they were doing rather than a desire to keep a capability back and use it against the Unites States at some point in the future.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2884244313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027282358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023077087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006239579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0006009452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005134262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003716822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.52899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.94733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.76524E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.325E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
54.568
Magnitude:
104
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
37.17
Magnitude:
104
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

I thank you for the answer. For what it's worth, I agree with your assessment, because I think about how reluctant we are about any intention or desire or plan now or in the future to ever use biological weapons. The American public would be in this day and age in 2002, shocked and abhorred by knowing what we considered trying to develop in 1950 in '60 in '70 and so -- but any rate, I thank you very much. We look forward to you in a closed hearing, but I yield to Senator Helms or any of my colleagues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.412
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
15.8518642187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1167824259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.062580395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0292505079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021178625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005006091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003506404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002676925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.87685E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.95032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.874E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.916
Magnitude:
44
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Jesse Helms

I'll be very brief. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. This question was obviously handed to me by the lady behind me and it's important. Let me go back a little bit. The first President Bush called me one day and said I want to go to one of your universities involved in a very interesting study. Have you got such a university? I said what city you want to go to? I said in Raleigh we have North Carolina State University and it's great and he said, let's go there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
0.912
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
48.1866180897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.085204083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0788120145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0320623629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003314939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031145515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016189602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000137323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00010562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.78654E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.13106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
48.371
Magnitude:
98
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.208
Magnitude:
98
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78
Gunning-Fog Score
6.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
8.3
Automated Readability Index
2.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Jesse Helms

So we went there to the university where they were learning all about a number of things that we are talking about, Mr. Chairman, and I looked around at whom we were supposed to see and all but one of the students, and they were the top students, were not Americans. They were Chinese. I had a Russian and so forth and so on.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.329
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.118360226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0077979159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0014343014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006825115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000617846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003724994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002094785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001889123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001880887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001187715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.7102E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
43.616
Magnitude:
89
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
8.2
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Jesse Helms

So the question that Miss Patty passed to me, is there any available evidence to indicate that foreign nationals are coming to American universities, earning degrees in biology or chemical engineering and taking this knowledge back to their home countries to use against us? And the answer to that I believe is of course.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0061312545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037886108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002516379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025013107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002401096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007104226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005852245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000407212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003260882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001465579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001171443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
34.372
Magnitude:
64
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Jesse Helms

And I haven't even thought about what we should do about it or what we could do about it, but we're training a lot of these people to go back and do the things to us that we don't want to do to them and we don't want them to do to us. So give that some thought and let's talk about it one day.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.068
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.116951589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0324918103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0066800872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018042199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010534805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008538631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004929494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.23718E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.89265E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.6063E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.2088E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.013
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Immigration
Score:
25.847
Magnitude:
54
Code:
9
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
4.2
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Harold Ford

Yes, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0371109374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0255587918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045968522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020639793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005207183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003970604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003472663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003127815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001535474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.97418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.1109E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
32.121
Magnitude:
65
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
29.996
Magnitude:
65
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
1.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Jesse Helms

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0672940048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0566975912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0559819746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0144232486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028323206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024492156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014406528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001411875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.00366E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.10423E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.506E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Senator Lugar?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.4810914397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.07162416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0391425827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.028491125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0199352973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0154073685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008251064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003324972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002278826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001182272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.75103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Well, thank you, Mr. Chairman. Let me just join Senator Helms in this colloquy. Same problem persists at Purdue University where there are almost 5,000 people involved in engineering chemistry. The scientific situation's sort of an equivalent to North Carolina State in Indiana.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0922691252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0346946676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0344322936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019261799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001362993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009320434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008736609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007954028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006735572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001088691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.18303E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Richard Lugar

I visited with the president of Purdue about this at great length because it's a tradeoff. It's very tough. On the one hand, a case could be made that these students by studying in America, learning about us, about our ways of doing business as well as the integrity, carry these values back to their countries. If they head back; many don't. They stay in the United States, but a good many do head back. Leadership that in terms of our public diplomacy is very important.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.906
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0234300838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0091300251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0065206383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0012833911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001856226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.33559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.82166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.20531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.91928E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.491E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2409E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
37.828
Magnitude:
42
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

We constantly worry about the educational system, about al Qaeda people getting particular religious training without any grounding at least in things that we believe are fundamentally important here. And so the question is if we were to exclude all of these people, sort of cancel the visas of 5,000 people and say we're going to keep it to ourselves, we could.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.755
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0335372984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.009455932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044241518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036840476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010919541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007421967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001762671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001643016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001101292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.14933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.78491E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
64.64
Magnitude:
86
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
23.919
Magnitude:
86
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

But on the other hand, the benefits that come from having tens of thousands of these students in our country, I suppose it becomes a problem for you at State, with regard to immigration service, others quite apart from the FBI and counterintelligence to work this problem. So we have the benefits really of people understanding America and hopefully cut the liabilities of persons who have bad designs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.31015
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0083868697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0040522715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007657213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005645688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003714759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002816389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001641904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.0989E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.2013E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.8435E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.399E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.031
Magnitude:
61
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Harold Ford

I would agree that the loss of the opportunity to go to the University of North Carolina or Duke or North Carolina State or other universities, North Carolina or Indiana or Purdue would be their loss. But my sense is that even if we tried to keep people away, which I think is totally undemocratic and against whatever our whole country stands for, but even if we did, this information is too portable that they might not get the best that they would if they went to North Carolina and to Indiana, but they get enough by staying at home from other sources.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.263
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5366939586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1097401604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.031997016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030087025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019341112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013414972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007998733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001879816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001860433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001010632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.6409E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Immigration
Score:
91.968
Magnitude:
68
Code:
9
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Richard Lugar

And long range learning on the Internet perhaps.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0562757079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0551468285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0174814486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0101387843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029086243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015497006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003812639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002028625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001424807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.42261E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
91.406
Magnitude:
103
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
3.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Harold Ford

That's right. And I've always, you know, I may be naive, but I think that if they come here to the United States and study that they not only will learn science, but they'll also learn a little bit about our democracy and our freedom and maybe carry that back with them to wherever they're from.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.874
Very Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.0156781607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.011125231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062825602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044245018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003279041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003254054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002236856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.79823E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.43386E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.54012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.8808E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
92.458
Magnitude:
8
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Harold Ford

So obviously there's a risk there, but I've always felt like the risk was that to close down our society and go against our instincts here for freedom and education for everybody.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.772
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0172581756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0134503483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080818907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027102287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025519403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007762953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003566574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003267279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.4144E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.34733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.28512E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
52.375
Magnitude:
56
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Richard Lugar

Just one more follow-up. Now, looking at it the other way, a long time ago when Vice President Gore was meeting with Russian Prime Minister the Chernomyrdin, I suggested that one potential solution for the chemical and biological problem in Russia was for American firms to buy the facilities. Literally, the scientists want to be employed. There is a tremendous amount of communication back and forth all the time. I still think that's a good idea.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0361600367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0075648306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0069146692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032249765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012038614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008039448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002827056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001135918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.33151E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.5183E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.8934E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
81.603
Magnitude:
32
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

Investors face alot of problems, including the legal system of Russia, lack of protection for stockholder rights, all that is nightmare for American firms. But if there is to be some degree of constructive movement in these areas it would come, it seems, through international cooperation with American management working with Russian scientists. We will need to clean up a lot of old facilities which should be torn down, safely store and secure bad stuff that should be terminated and this is a time in which the Russians might be receptive to this kind of cooperation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
-0.178
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0403980957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0047817161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001693898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010598431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008598086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008463737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.58984E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.04908E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.70441E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.18597E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.601
Magnitude:
76
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Richard Lugar

So I don't ask you for a comment, but please carry back to State at least some impetus that this might be useful.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.778
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0285742048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.020878372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0079104771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0078623234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036738838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026876256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001120968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007081519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002695467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.59188E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.4646E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.816
Magnitude:
96
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

Thank you. Senator Frist.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.0141491473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094281007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0051536434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019042662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016278049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001103506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004665777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003735339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.80953E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.3927E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.14236E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Bill Frist

Just one minute. First of all, thank you very much for again an outstanding presentation. This whole last colloquy on science and the exchange of intellectual capital I think does mean that our intelligence community needs to really focus a lot on science peer review, having our scientists sensitized to what the relative risks are to a nation and what you pick up as targeting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.896
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0164946498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0144432459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117712261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028423945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015049801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014271575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006273931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006008426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001096036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.79304E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.8448E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

That's in some ways tough for our scientists because they've never been brought into the room. And the same way we're bringing the CIA and the FBI into the room with public health officials for the first time looking at homeland security. First time if you have somebody from law enforcement sitting right next to a doctor sitting right next to epidemiologist, first time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0650515198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0569217897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0116679439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0064065985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062999527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045086843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00156036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012105202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009301795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007288979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005481961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
24.258
Magnitude:
65
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
21.709
Magnitude:
65
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Bill Frist

But that's what it's going to take and because science is going to continue to progress, we may have smallpox -- we may be getting a good vaccine to smallpox, but with some genetic engineering and the science is there today, the smart terrorist can simply re-engineer an anthrax, botulinum toxin, plague, tularemia. They will be able to in the next few years and therefore this ongoing integration, openness, transparency, peer review of our scientific community with intelligence, I believe, is going to be critical.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.485
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2129557543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0391526759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0385510095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0181383322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0069854381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0047155834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040092276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019519071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004348968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000343786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.85289E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
24.899
Magnitude:
64
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

Thank you very much. Carl, thanks again and within the next between now and probably just after the recess, I'm going to be asking for your help, the committee will, in closed session.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.812
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.012977219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002532777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018302791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007994973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005856656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004322204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001566772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.07166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.04456E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8663E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.0208E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
92.416
Magnitude:
85
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Harold Ford

And I will bring some of my experts with me who actually know the answers to some of these questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1541426987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0352403498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017494431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014139649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007713921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005452476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004568287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.64664E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.68204E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.43917E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1645E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Joe Biden

You've done very well and you've framed this in a way that we have to be able to begin to get a handle on it and I thank you very, very much for your time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.595
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.230124943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1160274842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1023320714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.02061251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0119409531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0076417295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022329716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002925058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002546246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001081498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.75208E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
3.9
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Harold Ford

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3556185635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0175666341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.007255275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016931617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015912292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006746135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004819879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004560352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.49526E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.44614E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.69063E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Now we'll hear from a very distinguished panel. Michael Moodie, President of the Chemical and Biological Arms Control Institute; Dr. Amy Sands, Deputy Director of Center for Nonproliferation Studies in Monterey; and Dr. Alan P. Zelicoff, Senior Scientist, Sandia National Laboratory, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0148585081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0117530122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021957385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019559096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000534115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004944863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003231765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.64351E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.0412E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5526E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.2
Gunning-Fog Score
5.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

We thank you all very, very much for your patience and for being here. This is to us a very, very important hearing. Maybe we can begin with your statements in the order in which you were called. Dr. Moodie, you first and if you wish to, I'm not suggesting you have to, if you summarize your statement, be sure the entire statement be placed on the record. This is important so you take the time you need to make the statement. You've come a long way to help us. Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.931
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3669844009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0878692663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0333675853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0236196836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0067588764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035211531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014865634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011196015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003937384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003255876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001056424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87.6
Gunning-Fog Score
6.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

STATEMENT OF MICHAEL MOODIE, PRESIDENT, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1711277175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.109795935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0574697391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0190797524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0068908863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0068155408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016987171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009071931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002052334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.40445E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.7173E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.4
Gunning-Fog Score
3.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Michael Moodie

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. It's an honor to appear before the committee once again. I've got a rather long statement so I'll just take a few minutes to summarize it and appreciate --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.813
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0402566191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0195029657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042528547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0020445281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001964679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008864132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000775125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005148329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004149649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000199045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001734527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.8
Gunning-Fog Score
6.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
8.2
Automated Readability Index
3.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

Don't short circuit. This is important, so take your time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0697009731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0121595331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.011278232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.010040561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0058260979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0053469244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044865785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003646914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002737523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001514253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.43034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.8
Gunning-Fog Score
6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.8
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

Mr. Moodie [continuing]. Yes, sir, but I'll hit the high points.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.214
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0291609584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0231363912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0100678189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005429822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0041126732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022077296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005353746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.4191E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.45441E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.12511E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1616E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.3
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

Okay.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1048511709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0104722269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036094676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027040378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017533248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011767934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0010460762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000816739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008099713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005470033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000140061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Michael Moodie

Mr. Chairman, Members of the committee, for the last decade and especially since September 11th, Americans have been on a steep learning curve about chemical and biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.4593909495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0235164975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0131819557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028186942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025040985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021072132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016439093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007448664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002964928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002800624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001101082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Michael Moodie

In the Gulf War, Saddam Hussein confronted us with a chemically and biologically armed opponent. Aum Shinrikyo's sarin gas attack in the Tokyo subway was a wake up call that showed our country's vulnerability to a kind of terrorism that could include unconventional weapons that produce high casualties. And the recent anthrax mailings and hoaxes have forced us all to learn more about biological weapons than most people ever wanted to know.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.977
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0095217219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033056232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016692728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013186329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008773077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005242571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002446976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001371916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.77128E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.10731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.43672E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.327
Magnitude:
28
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
31.38
Magnitude:
28
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Michael Moodie

Among the mix of tools on which we must draw to deal with these challenges is arms control. This is not to argue that arms control must have pride of place among those tools. Indeed it may be that arms control is not the most important policy arena for dealing with chemical and biological weapons proliferation by states or their potential acquisition by terrorists. But arms control can make a contribution and it should not be eliminated from the policy toolbox.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0279995205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0214677813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0127927284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049755894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007843374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004084687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002452204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.52511E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.37728E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
5.68934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.46315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.357
Magnitude:
72
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Michael Moodie

In my statement, I consider some of the factors that are creating a more complex environment, driving the need for new approaches for dealing with the CBW challenge and redefining arms control's role in helping to meet that challenge. In my oral remarks this morning, I'd like to focus on meeting the challenges that will confront us as we attempt to move forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0227964396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058809292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046883484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030206678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011980605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007710361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007031043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004383767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.079E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.63039E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.21299E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.169
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Michael Moodie

First, with respect to chemical weapons. The first challenge, as the last speaker said and as many Members of the committee have emphasized, is eliminating those chemical weapons that already exist. Although the destruction process in the United States is proceeding reasonably well, as has already been pointed out, its counterpart in Russia is far behind schedule. It is my view that it is doubtful in the extreme that Russia will meet the timetable specified in the Chemical Weapons Convention even if it is granted the one-time five year extension allowed by the treaty.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.671
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0546460564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057219888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048983136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027305941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024970444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018756755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016954948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010161456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001099792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.25872E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3072E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
79.93
Magnitude:
63
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Michael Moodie

This predicament is first and foremost a problem for the Russians themselves. Moscow is clearly committed to making progress, but its financial commitments will not be sufficient to meet its treaty obligations. Ways must be found to promote a greater commitment from Russia itself. But those countries that have an interest in the destruction of the Russian CW stockpile, which is in essence every state party to the CWC, should also provide more assistance. Not only the United States, but in particular in my view, the Europeans and Japanese should do more.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
0.932
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0058916845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053184616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0051278526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0048861653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000652057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003421327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001078734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.6634E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.12753E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.73209E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.35522E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.174
Magnitude:
94
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Michael Moodie

The upcoming CWC review conference scheduled for next year should provide an opportunity for developing a support strategy to meet this goal, which in my view represents the single most important objective of the CWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.762
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0148352905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0137687719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078295605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034354543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0007269646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001877464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001731672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001220926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.72585E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
4.53776E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.32044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.001
Magnitude:
92
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Michael Moodie

Another issue that must be addressed relates to challenge inspections under the convention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0101651349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0021516995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019608102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016578486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011721763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008685236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003549794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000192214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000177544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.79808E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.39118E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Michael Moodie

In many ways the challenge inspection provision is the single most important tool in the entire treaty. But to date, that provision has never been invoked, although suspicions have been raised that some state's parties are in substantive violation of their commitments. The United States, for example, has claimed publicly for many years -- both the Clinton and Bush Administrations -- that Iran continues to violate the treaty, yet Washington has never followed up these allegations by requesting a challenge inspection in Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.31015
VADER
-0.061
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0081524609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034775276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0012848141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006508772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006438571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005764532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004866724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.60127E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.65575E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.52444E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.16027E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
54.42
Magnitude:
13
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Michael Moodie

In my view, the longer such provisions are not used, the more difficult it will become to use them in the future. And as a result, the international community could lose a critical tool for promoting the fundamental goals of chemical disarmament.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.644
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0754474313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0095279349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0084236119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0081776961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026346155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008530923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008079662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00069034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.02321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.10382E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.13028E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.34
Magnitude:
83
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

A third important issue that must be addressed is the adaptability of the convention to advances in chemical science and technology. Certain areas of chemistry and biology relevant to the CWC are changing rapidly and will continue to do so. In the area of toxins for example, advanced bio-technology can create novel toxins that have scientific or medical applications but that can also be misused as weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0323912624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018585197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011899712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008901584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004558695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003639809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003588929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002452361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001549472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001339509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
7.85731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.994
Magnitude:
42
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Michael Moodie

A consideration should be given therefore to an ongoing process that provides updated information on critical scientific and technological developments to states parties of the convention on a sustained basis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0094663978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006671013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005596552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004182977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004004434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003778123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003082613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003045561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001902851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001900613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.20068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
41.352
Magnitude:
67
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Environment
Score:
24.929
Magnitude:
67
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Michael Moodie

A further area of effort should focus on issues of cooperation and assistance. During the first five years of the implementation of the CWC, states parties and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons have attempted to view assistance issues as secondary to operational matters such as declarations and inspections. But the issue of international cooperation is important in light of the ongoing debate over the future of chemical export controls and of the Australia Group in particular.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Sexual > Minors
0.0632517796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0524674135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049940765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028251636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026829262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021090529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011100607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000738602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.17867E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.77166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.63069E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Michael Moodie

As science and technology continues to advance and global technology diffusion proceeds, the question of the viability of our export control arrangements will become increasingly difficult to manage.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5850262474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0327349495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0176643051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010900091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020202446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000761306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005194094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003950669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000198447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001887769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.3841E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.149
Magnitude:
79
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
6.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Michael Moodie

The final area which chemical arms control must address relates to the institutional context within which those arms control efforts proceed, particularly straightening out the problems of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.681
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0698028423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.018183059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0114016657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0097609147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0038574708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021996053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005079758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002953056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001289016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.34599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.74741E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Foreign Trade
Score:
45.627
Magnitude:
28
Code:
18
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#18
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
6.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Michael Moodie

First, as the Chairman has all ready indicated, for some time the OPCW has been plagued with financial and staff problems that must be fixed. In some cases, the solutions rest in states parties fulfilling their obligations in a timely manner. But some of the budget problems are structural and will require the Organization to define new ways of doing business to set the situation right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0495878747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043097607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034733646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028246708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016525953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015714631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001506845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.47122E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.33063E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.2941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.51507E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.78
Magnitude:
35
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Michael Moodie

Second, many states parties cover activities at the organization with a junior diplomat from their bilateral embassy to the Netherlands. This generally low level of representation at the OPCW complicates and hampers the work of the Organization and makes it less efficient and effective.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.713
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0195921311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015794305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011888676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004418701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002457905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001873613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001478852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000119414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.98755E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.12475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.41341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Macroeconomics
Score:
85.139
Magnitude:
66
Code:
1
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#1
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

Finally, questions of institutional leadership have arisen. It is clear that the OPCW leadership has lost the confidence of some of the key CWC states parties. Such a situation cannot be allowed to continue for very long as it creates an environment that is severely detrimental to staff morale and effective action.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.818
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1313772635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0460538722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0071881579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032854845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026887177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001422197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005440788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004462093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002371342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001742548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.75497E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.663
Magnitude:
44
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

If the OPCW is not lead in a manner that generates confidence among those countries whose support is critical, treaty implementation will suffer. The focus of attention will be on internal issues rather than on getting the job done -- and the job is critical and should come first. Therefore a means for resolving the current dispute about leadership must be found.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2041315893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079056583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029448998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027912494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008298863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008076558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003761779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002777444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002103957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001839957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001505245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
44.877
Magnitude:
52
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Michael Moodie

Turning to the biological weapons challenge, five issues in particular must be addressed. The first question must be the goals of the next steps in arms controls. Two sets of possible objectives for steps suggest themselves. One set relates more to traditional arms control goals including verification, confidence building, increasing transparency or enhancing consultations. Of these, effective verification of the BWC is not possible and each of the other objectives has conceptual and practical political problems associated with them. And in my view none of them appears to be sufficiently robust to energize the currently stagnant process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0154002293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037603801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017226019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002511419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002385009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001991827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001884826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.40179E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.16506E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.47313E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.08885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.986
Magnitude:
62
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Michael Moodie

An alternative approach is to go beyond traditional arms control goals to define the aims altogether differently. In light of the complex environment with which biological arms control must deal, as well as the clear lack of success of traditional approaches, the need for new thinking is clear. In particular -- and this may be my most important point today -- the effort must be made to create a new conceptual and policy environment within which the current BW challenges can be addressed. Such a new environment would need a move away from business as usual by all of the critical stakeholders including governments, industry, the scientific community, the health community and many others.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53408
VADER
0.871
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0229769226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.007881067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0064848398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028439263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014864059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006870744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002994598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001200551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5657E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.7228E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.3445E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.344
Magnitude:
97
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.236
Magnitude:
97
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Michael Moodie

New partnerships among these key constituencies must be developed. New means must be identified to address the speed of scientific and technological change. This raises questions about the value of and potential for governance or self- governance of the international biological, scientific and technological communities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0280889304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0096764044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0051802464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004180512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0030496034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020600759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012833702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002308119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001216589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.66343E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.20922E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
40.845
Magnitude:
114
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Health
Score:
31.251
Magnitude:
114
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Michael Moodie

Second, U.S. officials have stressed that too little attention has been paid to questions of noncompliance. Given this clear U.S. priority, any next steps must address two core concerns from Washington's perspective. First, how do BWC states parties meet the essential but often ignored responsibility of dealing with countries who are party to the treaty, but are either cheating or suspected of doing so. Second, how do they deal with those countries who are not states parties and therefore not breaking any commitments, but are clearly violating a widely held global norm?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.865
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2601156943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.023368909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0134930087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0116660296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059849674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007502024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007255178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004446796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002878814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001559301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.04963E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Michael Moodie

These are not questions that members of the international community necessarily are comfortable addressing. They would prefer to assume that states that join a convention comply with their obligations. The reality, however, is that states cheat and something must be done about them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0618035381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004197298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.004196681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028940043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002585907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006660548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001482892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.82679E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.03744E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2648E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.492
Magnitude:
94
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Michael Moodie

Third, part of the reason that the BWC protocol negotiations did not focus on core proliferation concerns is that the drafters bent over backwards to meet the political requirements of some participants that any multilateral agreement treat all states parties the same. This political objective has been a hallmark of non-aligned nations' positions in arms control negotiations since the nuclear nonproliferation treaty created nuclear haves and have nots.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.863
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1270659966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037843536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021066708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008146852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007183678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005578584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003557586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.34411E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.11274E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.3704E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.388E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.492
Magnitude:
43
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Michael Moodie

This nondiscrimination may be politically essential, but it does not necessarily create good arms control in a situation in which participants are not equal in terms of their interests, assets or obligations. If progress is to be made, somehow these imperatives have to be reconciled.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.13549
VADER
0.712
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3673706204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0514143438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0489561411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0133586524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048550501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010449764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001190289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001004052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.04241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.152E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.52E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
59.939
Magnitude:
68
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.932
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

Fourth, cooperation and assistance in the life sciences for peaceful purposes is a political imperative of non-aligned countries that they insist must be included in any nonproliferation agreement. Some BWC states parties have made no secret of the fact that they joined the treaty not because of their concerns over biological weapons, but in order to secure access to critical science and technology.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
0.392
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9988402016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1389560406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0145567727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0079564968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0061938525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024518167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020626865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020059575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003402906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001547078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.20344E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
64.089
Magnitude:
45
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
28.088
Magnitude:
45
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Michael Moodie

Conventional wisdom holds that no multilateral progress will be made on harder-edged nonproliferation measures without something on cooperation and assistance. If this is the case, any next steps must find a way to reconcile these strongly held interests. The conventional wisdom should also be challenged and consideration of next steps should also explore whether potential hard arms control and cooperation and assistance measures might be addressed on separate tracks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.866
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1875697868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0443041063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0085314197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029122073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027419792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024601051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012253558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005502435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003567656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001930059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.50141E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.34
Magnitude:
63
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

Finally, following the failure of the Ad Hoc Group negotiations and the suspended review conference, some participants might want to abandon arms control altogether and rely on other measures to fight BW proliferation and biological terrorism. Even if arms control is included in the toolkit for promoting nonproliferation and counterterrorism, the priority it assumes in relation to other available tools will be a critical factor in assessing how assertively and successfully one might promote next steps in arms control.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.881
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1409157529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0274900405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0038611659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026914986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023696446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005549733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004989633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003585816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.88975E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.23179E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.13826E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.85
Magnitude:
69
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Michael Moodie

In fact, differences have all ready emerged between the United States and other countries including friends and allies over these relative priorities. The United States tends to assess the value of arms control and the contribution of instruments such as the BWC in terms that relate them to other tools in the toolkit including intelligence, diplomacy, passive and active defenses, military options and export controls. Arms control is appreciated for its contributions, but its limitations are also recognized and maximizing its potential is seen to derive from making it work together effectively with these other policy tools.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.943
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3983741626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0216531669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0103387632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002639872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009743222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004777785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003155403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001934043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001877023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1143E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.90532E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.663
Magnitude:
79
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Michael Moodie

In contrast, and to overstate for emphasis, some Europeans for example, tend to give pride of place in the toolkit to arms control. Some even view arms control as an alternative to these other policy tools rather than as a complement to them. The result is that some friends and allies of the United States rely more heavily on the contribution of arms control in dealing with the problems of proliferation than does Washington. Such differences must be explored in an assessment of the potential utility and effectiveness of any next steps in BW arms control.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1167058013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0058235204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042789314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013823851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010746559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009857553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009814283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000169573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.36354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.01592E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7488E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.854
Magnitude:
97
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.774
Magnitude:
97
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Michael Moodie

Mr. Chairman, in my statement I have concluded with a number of specific suggestions that I think might help meet these requirements. I would be happy to go into those in more detail during the question period. Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.848
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1490592142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0089917565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082337538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0070419672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014180946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002522052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000159244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001151373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.80341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.88308E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.5588E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.757
Magnitude:
96
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
22.771
Magnitude:
96
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
5.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Moodie follows:] Prepared Statement of Michael Moodie reducing the chemical and biological weapons threat: what contribution from arms control?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.51053036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0685604347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.016905462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.005677202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035397781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022284423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005753751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004576424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.33816E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.76795E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.39593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Michael Moodie

On July 25, 2001 the United States announced that it would not support the draft protocol negotiated by the Ad Hoc Group (AHG) of states parties to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) as presented in the "composite text" offered by the AHG Chairman. The U.S. statement made clear that further negotiation of specific language in the draft would not address the major problems the United States had with the proposed protocol, which was seen as based on a fundamentally flawed conceptual approach and unwarranted assumptions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0705391751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0109351124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023886896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014609061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001214418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005753745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004797253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002486098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002384229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001664304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001207772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
84.109
Magnitude:
17
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Michael Moodie

Five months later, the Fifth BWC Review Conference suspended its efforts without completing a Final Declaration in light of a demand by the United States that the Ad Hoc Group process be brought to an end. This last-minute standoff was the culmination of three weeks of disputes over how best to strengthen the BWC and to carry forward the fight against biological weapons (BW) proliferation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3843582701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0424380007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0423311751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0099779012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045480592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001207603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006938593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005483597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004906751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003229325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001375373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.884
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Michael Moodie

Between these two events, the United States was the victim of unprecedented anthrax attacks in the wake of the September 11 destruction of the World Trade Center. The anthrax attacks transformed what had been a theoretical concern for some people into a very real security threat for the entire country.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.869
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0334778015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0144297417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0109444387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018663046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017464976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013372055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006138798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005040655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.48049E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.5105E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.7791E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
84.106
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

While much of our recent attention has focused on biological weapons, concern about chemical weapons should be no less intense. We have seen chemical weapons used -- both by states and by terrorists. Saddam Hussein's chemical attacks against both Iranian forces and his own people introduced this generation to the horrors of such weapons. The Aum Shinrikyo's use of sarin nerve gas in the Tokyo subway in March 1995 served as a wake-up call to the United States, combining with the bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City to drive home the realization to policy makers and public alike that the United States was not immune from terrorism, that weapons of mass destruction could be involved, and, perhaps most importantly, that we were not prepared.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.64663
VADER
-0.963
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0154994923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0113702241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0097337819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034836081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004648993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004035202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003601331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002584053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001222546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.99821E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.528E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
27.283
Magnitude:
49
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Michael Moodie

Today, administration witnesses report that perhaps as many as two- dozen countries are pursuing chemical weapons capabilities. A significant number are also seeking biological weapons. The pursuit of chemical and biological weapons capabilities by terrorist groups such as al Qaida has been well documented in court proceedings as well as in the media.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
-0.844
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0025012581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018286408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008279685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0008065788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001852358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
9.63875E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.10227E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.74254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.88589E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
3.38356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.42599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.22
Magnitude:
126
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Michael Moodie

Among the difficult lessons we have had to learn about chemical and biological weapons is that they are not the same, and addressing the challenges they pose -- whether in terms of proliferation or terrorism -- will require a different mix of policy responses.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.866
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0130704109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025960575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002392611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016319847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000357798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003451552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002354525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000201526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.16133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.85844E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.57933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
77.017
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Michael Moodie

Among the mix of tools that must be applied in both cases, however, must be arms control. This is not to argue that arms control must have pride of place among those tools; indeed, it may be that arms control is not the most important policy arena for dealing with either chemical and biological weapons proliferation by states or their potential acquisition by terrorists. But arms control can make a contribution, and it should not be eliminated from the policy toolbox.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.671
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2536207438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089131485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0070084781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046485478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0042310312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036385878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029941819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023237062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000354753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003392996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002336075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
78.299
Magnitude:
44
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

3If arms control is to make an effective contribution to the CBW challenges, however, policy makers must have an appreciation of the changes in the environment that will shape its application. In particular, a number of factors are driving a need for new thinking. The Convergence of States and Terrorists
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.8331961706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1915605506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0812012528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0811194303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0263330934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0124836195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012577813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006685234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004585266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001462575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.82826E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.465
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.684
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Michael Moodie

Before the events of September 11 and the subsequent anthrax attacks, analysts tended to conceptualize and address the state proliferation challenge and the problem of terrorism along separate tracks. This split approach prompted a focus on different strategies and different policy tools for dealing with what were considered distinct aspects of the problem, if not separate problems altogether. Arms control, for example, was deemed to be targeted against state proliferation and not designed to address the terrorist threat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.965
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1176141901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0467360805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0374137162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0338515965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0079193531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0061890874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021132706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020036709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.10938E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.63252E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.0175E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Michael Moodie

Such a separate approach in the world after September 11, however, will no longer suffice. The distinction between proliferation and terrorism and between terrorists and the state has become difficult to draw. As a result, the United States and the international community more broadly must implement a response to the chemical and biological weapons challenge that deals with state proliferation and bioterrorism as different aspects of the same problem. This will require an approach that is strategic in nature, multifaceted in action, and which exploits a range of tools.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.954
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0358224526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032822649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017872149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007581513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007461148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006312636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.73687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.77745E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.3589E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1552E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.077E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
66.221
Magnitude:
77
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
25.674
Magnitude:
77
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Michael Moodie

Arms control is important in this context, but the combination of politics, science and technology, and treaty language that surrounds both the Chemical Weapons Convention and, especially, the Biological Weapons Convention ensures that these conventions will be insufficient on their own. Nor does an emphasis on arms control alone provide a sufficiently wide perspective to facilitate all of the varied actions that will be required by all of the necessary actors -- from both the public and private sectors -- to deal effectively with the now realities that the convergence of state and non-state challenges present. What is needed is an approach that goes beyond the traditional modalities of arms control to new ways of thinking about how to strengthen the conventions and the norms against biological and chemical weapons that they embody. Advancing Science and Technology
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
-0.781
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0562006433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0535354018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0110353591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0068670735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036155518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.002432347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018709519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.28938E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.81541E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.16422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4304E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.26
Magnitude:
88
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Michael Moodie

Chemistry and biology and their associated technologies have witnessed incredibly rapid advances in recent years, and, if anything, the pace of change is likely to accelerate. Rapid changes in biotechnology in particular in the next several years will shape new scientific and business methods and practices far removed from those of today. Moreover, many of the breakthroughs in the relevant sciences and technologies are likely to be promoted by combining them with other technologies -- for example, nanotechnology, cutting-edge information technologies, and new materials science. Creative scientists and technologists could find new ways of putting such things together to advance their CBW capabilities. In essence, advancing science and technology will allow future proliferators -- whether governments or terrorists -- to enter the chemical and biological weapons game with a greater scientific and technological base on which to build their efforts.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.75786
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0376845099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0214894695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0135818846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045587021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028841132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019163939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008358083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006370968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000586457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002517796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002032728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
58.769
Magnitude:
137
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.545
Magnitude:
137
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Michael Moodie

Classic arms control will have difficulty in capturing this dynamism. Government bureaucracies are notoriously slow to adapt. International organizations are no less so. The vastly different rates at which science will move forward and governments can adapt, require a broader approach that facilitates an ongoing appreciation of the evolving scientific and technological landscape in as close to real- time as possible. Engaging Industry More Productively
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.02165
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8506511338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009399699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056742418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025250789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012301612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010097805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003664919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003365057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.80161E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.31617E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.73515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
32.225
Magnitude:
140
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Michael Moodie

In areas associated with commercial activities based on the life sciences in particular, those involved emphasize the vast contributions their rapidly advancing scientific and industrial capability is making to the improved quality of life for many people. Not everyone shares the view, however, of advancing life sciences in a commercial context as an unalloyed good. Unscrupulous drug companies or other biotechnology enterprises, for example, have recently been portrayed as villains in popular novels and movies. The fact that advanced biotechnology is given a dark dimension in the popular culture captures a sentiment among the public that, at the very least, reflects uncertainty and uneasiness about industry dealing with issues generated by the advancing life sciences and related technology.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.373
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0029378003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024982666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016482716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011080173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001025326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.47162E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.79178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
3.91656E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.77673E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.62006E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.2749E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
29.274
Magnitude:
65
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Michael Moodie

Representatives from U.S. biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries could argue that they participated extensively in the BWC protocol negotiating process, at least insofar as they interacted with government representatives engaged in the negotiations. Some characterizations of industry involvement, however, suggest that it was industry opposition that influenced the Bush administration's decision not to support the draft protocol. While such a characterization is not entirely accurate, industry certainly preferred a minimalist approach in the protocol that would have created the least demanding obligations possible. It is also fair to say that industry often did not display an overly cooperative attitude.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
0.755
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0242120383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0064123509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0045150435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008603975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001213514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
7.79683E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.89695E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.06941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.464E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2554E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.2798E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
50.026
Magnitude:
118
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Health
Score:
29.465
Magnitude:
118
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Michael Moodie

Looking to the future, there is little to suggest that industry would change its approach if another protocol-style effort were put forward as the means by which to pursue biological arms control. Something different is needed, and governments must do better with industry. As the drivers of much of the critical science and technology, industry must be made to understand its stakes in the challenge and be fully integrated into the necessary strategic response. Given the growing public and governmental concerns over developments in biotechnology, it would also be very much in the interests of the biotechnology industry to cooperate in promoting proper, safe, and ethical practices around the world. The Way Forward
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.54545
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.54545
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.15745
VADER
0.906
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0415904331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0163801873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051128231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035824109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019459781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019411738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012637051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007316419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006669028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004180149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001950496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
94.365
Magnitude:
99
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Michael Moodie

In responding to this environment, the arms control contributions to addressing the chemical and biological weapons challenges begin from different starting points and are likely to take different courses. Challenges to Chemical Arms Control
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0082393854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053207492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036410558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008991416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.00084339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007951957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003791449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002613184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.60331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.87539E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5501E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
26.26
Magnitude:
113
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Michael Moodie

The first challenge in eliminating the scourge of chemical weapons is to destroy those weapons that already exist. Although the destruction process in the United States is proceeding reasonably well, its counterpart in Russia is far behind schedule. It is doubtful in the extreme that Russia will meet the timetable specified in the CWC, even if it is granted the one-time, five-year extension allowed by the convention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.848
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.018227777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062536958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029106805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020354582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013281046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011027034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004467113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002164715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001082814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.78723E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.07225E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
76.382
Magnitude:
34
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Michael Moodie

This predicament is first and foremost a problem for the Russians themselves. Moscow is clearly committed to making progress, but its reported financial commitments will not be sufficient to meet its treaty obligations. Ways must be found to promote a greater commitment from Russia itself. Beyond promoting greater Russian expenditures, however, those countries that have an interest in the destruction of the Russian CW stockpile -- which is, in essence, every state party to the CWC -- should provide more assistance. In particular, the Europeans and Japanese should do more. The CWC Review Conference scheduled for next year should provide an opportunity for developing a support strategy to meet this challenge, which represents the single most important objective of the CWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.68
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.68
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.56398
VADER
0.985
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual > Minors
0.0096307638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064962223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025245417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0019646284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001391695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001034962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.01648E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
7.90608E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.65943E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
5.09067E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.61617E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.532
Magnitude:
67
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Michael Moodie

Moscow is not likely to be the only target of criticism during the Review Conference, however. Washington will come in for its share of censure as well, particularly for the three unilateral exemptions included in the U.S. implementing legislation. Prior to the Review Conference, therefore, the administration should assess the impact of these provisions on CWC implementation, including their effects on the general political environment. This assessment would then provide the context for judging whether the potential benefits of retaining them outweigh the costs. Based on that assessment, the administration could convey to the Review Conference that whatever problems have been created for the convention by this legislation will be addressed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.042226768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0128188229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027718217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024487508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.001234639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010310515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006622964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002883519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001881267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001866048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.51E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.914
Magnitude:
121
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Michael Moodie

A third set of issues that must be addressed relates to challenge inspections under the CWC. In many ways, the challenge inspection provision is the single most important tool in the entire convention. To date, however, that provision has never been invoked, although suspicions have been raised that some states parties are in substantive violation of their commitments. The United States, for example, claims publicly that Iran continues to violate the treaty, yet Washington has never followed up these allegations by requesting a challenge inspection in Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.63599
VADER
0.016
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0564311806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0100434154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020828846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008321141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006692615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006360563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004895085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002911424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.3484E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0217E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.368E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.698
Magnitude:
112
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Michael Moodie

The longer such provisions are not used, the more difficult it will become to do so. As a result, the international community could lose a critical tool for promoting the fundamental goals of the CWC.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.644
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0777491252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056461038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.004727723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045325669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031433763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016072474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009881668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005385788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003089913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001333228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001295976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.674
Magnitude:
87
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Michael Moodie

A fourth important issue that must be addressed is the adaptability of the CWC to advances in chemical science and technology. As noted, certain areas of chemistry and biology relevant to the CWC are changing rapidly and will continue to do so. In the area of toxins, for example, advanced biotechnology can create novel toxins that have scientific or medical applications but can also be misused as weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0115821895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059922317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023762028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013244973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000796935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004049508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002201308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001142136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.45984E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.20308E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.60652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.659
Magnitude:
35
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Michael Moodie

The CWC's Scientific Advisory Board is engaged in a process with the U.S. National Academy of Science to examine the critical areas of scientific advance that warrant attention from CWC states parties. Their work will represent an important input into the forthcoming Review Conference. Consideration should be given, however, to an ongoing process that provides updated information on this critical issue to states parties on a sustained basis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0204868367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0029682109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015777519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013106792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002657431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001831496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001509454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001491163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.91534E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.33927E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.88323E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
57.293
Magnitude:
68
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Michael Moodie

A fifth area of effort should focus on issues of cooperation and assistance. During the first five years of CWC implementation, states parties and the OPCW have tended to view assistance issues as secondary to operational matters such as declarations and inspections. Because the assistance provisions of the CWC have important political implications, however, they should not be ignored. The Review Conference provides a good opportunity to demonstrate interest in making tangible progress in this area.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.73333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.73333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.6864
VADER
0.938
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0368247391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0223606447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0057795489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021909087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018829231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013954771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009093986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5863E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.49201E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.26609E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.7838E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Michael Moodie

The issue of international cooperation is important in light of the ongoing debate over the future of chemical export controls. The Australia Group (AG) has been a particular target for some non-aligned countries that find it to be discriminatory and inconsistent with the spirit if not the letter of the convention. Australia Group members respond that as long as they have the right to make their own judgments as to which countries are in compliance with the treaty, they also have the right and the obligation to determine to whom they will export relevant chemical and equipment and how they will make and implement those decisions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.031318469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0076100223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030554631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019179442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005263275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004637692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003497307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.36054E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.51259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.74885E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.08888E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.95
Magnitude:
76
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Michael Moodie

As science and technology continues to advance and global technology diffusion proceeds, this question will become increasingly difficult to manage. While export controls continue to make a contribution, the fact that they only buy time to help other tools of policy to work raises the question of how much time and effort should be put into preserving them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.63599
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0271698576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0138674339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029575504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014051683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009329648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008233048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006340589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.9798E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.86274E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.0692E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.6719E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Foreign Trade
Score:
67.664
Magnitude:
106
Code:
18
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#18
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

The final area which chemical arms control must address relates to the institutional context within which those arms control efforts proceed, particularly straightening out problems with the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). For some time, the OPCW has been plagued with financial and staff problems that must be fixed. In some cases, the solutions rest in the states parties fulfilling their obligations in a timely matter. But some of the budget problems are structural and will require the organization to define new ways of doing business to set the situation right. On staffing questions the OPCW already has a reputation of being overly sensitive to "pay and promotion" matters such as its salary scale relative to other international organizations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.73089
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0150363107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032774886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012020935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005075584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003859439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000173875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001584627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.90702E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.31082E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.60893E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.07234E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Foreign Trade
Score:
50.73
Magnitude:
58
Code:
18
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#18
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Michael Moodie

A second set of issues relate to national representation to the OPCW. Many states parties cover activities at the organization with a junior diplomat from their bilateral embassy to The Netherlands. Such officials often lack the technical capability and political authority to make decisions or even effective interventions. Although important decisions are matters for national capitals, the current generally low level of representation at the OPCW complicates and hampers the work of the organization and makes it less efficient and effective.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.17007
VADER
0.838
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0910585222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0389829569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0050128809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0039519469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0036954447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001856888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004206896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004034467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001912885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001868791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.2341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.836
Magnitude:
122
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Michael Moodie

Finally, questions of institutional leadership have arisen. It is clear that the OPCW leadership has lost the confidence of some of the key CWC players. Such a situation cannot be allowed to continue for very long as it creates an environment that is severely detrimental to staff morale and effective action. If the OPCW is not led in a manner that generates confidence among those countries whose support is critical, treaty implementation will suffer. The focus of attention will be on internal issues rather than on getting the job done. And the job is critical and should come first. A means for resolving the current dispute must be found. Challenges to Biological Arms Control
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.26826
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.21739
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.21739
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.42286
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1909282524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087816385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022037435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021343507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008637304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007247274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002754203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002749482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002435819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002384566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000235171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.081
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Michael Moodie

If the international community is to use arms control effectively in addressing biological weapons proliferation and bioterrorism, it must address the political problems that plagued past biological arms control efforts, including the Ad Hoc Group's attempt to negotiate a legally binding protocol to the BWC. Five issues, in particular, must be addressed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0299851235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.014130096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027034474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018766166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013272563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008290082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006905659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004807031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.26893E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.63289E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.23925E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
88.463
Magnitude:
114
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Michael Moodie

The first question must be the goals of the next arms control steps. Obviously, the more robust the goals, the more challenging they will be to implement successfully. The goal clearly cannot be BWC "verification." Even Ad Hoc Group members accepted the fact that the BWC cannot be verified under current circumstances. The AHG goal, therefore, became defining measures that contributed to "enhancing confidence in compliance." They ultimately fell short of that goal as well, indicating how difficult real progress in biological arms control is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
0.945
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0976399169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0177272741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0107805034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0085744832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040338648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0038864415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014295999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013780127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001117819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.46467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.03051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.238
Magnitude:
52
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Michael Moodie

Two sets of possible objectives for next steps suggest themselves. One relates to more "traditional" arms control-related goals, including confidence building, increasing transparency, or enhancing consultations. Each of these objectives has conceptual and practical political problems associated with them. None of them appears to be sufficiently robust to energize the currently stagnant process.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1297961106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0235694504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123109101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045002907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024103736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023735893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014200054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002864822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001779674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001447854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001224642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
40.477
Magnitude:
85
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Environment
Score:
20.973
Magnitude:
85
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Michael Moodie

An alternative approach is to go beyond traditional arms control goals to define the aims altogether differently. To some extent this was the goal of the Bush administration when it offered its package of alternative measures at the Fifth Review Conference. In light of the complex environment with which biological arms control must deal, as well as the clear lack of success of traditional approaches, the need for new thinking is clear. In particular, consideration must be given to creating a new conceptual and policy environment within which current challenges can be addressed. Such a new environment would mean a move away from "business as usual" by all of the critical stakeholders, including governments, industry, and the scientific community. New partnerships among these key constituencies must be developed. New means must be identified to address the speed of change and integrate its most important aspects. This raises questions related to the appropriate contributions of each of the key stakeholders, including questions about the value of and potential for governance or self-governance of the international biological scientific and technological communities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41935
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41935
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.86222
VADER
0.907
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0394064962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022186754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004280123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003096568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001405135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000104675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.55237E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32491E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.17164E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.8205E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7467E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
48.047
Magnitude:
53
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
39.701
Magnitude:
53
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
61
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63

Michael Moodie

Second, part of Washington's problem with the draft protocol was that it proposed expending considerable resources on activities not clearly or directly associated with core proliferation concerns. In announcing its rejection of the draft protocol, in its statement at the Fifth Review Conference, and in discussions after the Conference was suspended, for example, U.S. officials stressed that too little attention has been paid to questions of non-compliance. Given this clear U.S. priority, any next steps must address two core concerns that, from Washington's perspective, the protocol did not highlight: First, how do BWC states parties meet the critical, but often ignored responsibility of dealing with countries who are party to the treaty but are either cheating or suspected of doing so? Second, how do they deal with those countries who are not states parties and therefore are not breaking any commitments but are clearly violating a widely held norm? These are not questions that members of the international community necessarily are comfortable addressing. They would prefer to assume that states that join a convention would comply with its obligations. The reality, however, is that states cheat, and whatever is done in the arms control arena must provide some attention to what to do about those states that do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.29584
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27778
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27778
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.55431
VADER
-0.919
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1615608926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0265271752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032267701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029459559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004310201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004177068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004163026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003664338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002295882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001785875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.8553E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
38.739
Magnitude:
179
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Health
Score:
33.873
Magnitude:
179
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
68
Sprache Difficult Word Count
68

Michael Moodie

Third, while its currency is military power, arms control is at its core a political activity, and any successful next steps in the biological field cannot ignore the political stakes to which some participants in the process give high priority. Part of the reason the protocol did not focus on core proliferation concerns is that the drafters bent over backwards to meet the political requirement of some participants that any multilateral agreement treat all states parties the same. This political objective has been a hallmark of nonaligned nations' positions in arms control negotiations since the NPT created nuclear "haves" and "have nots." Non-aligned states in particular have used the "rules of the game," particularly the requirement that any agreement must be done by consensus, to insist on meeting this political sine qua non.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.76923
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.76923
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.90424
VADER
0.952
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0576677441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003099801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028902423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017692242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014788146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013277677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001133162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.93822E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.06245E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.5935E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
83.945
Magnitude:
210
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Michael Moodie

Non-discrimination may be politically essential but it does not necessarily create good arms control in a situation in which participants are not equal in terms of their interests, assets, or obligations. Moreover, the Bush administration has made it clear that the protocol negotiations and, to some extent, the Review Conference were conducted in a framework that, if not discredited, must now be set aside. Will other participants agree since a new "game" may deprive them of some critical leverage for achieving key political goals? If progress is to be made, these imperatives must be reconciled. But can they, and, if so, how?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.41369
VADER
0.77
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0163188583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0050733033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009433988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007080337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007056919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002640223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000192823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001764035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.17315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.39636E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.4528E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.227
Magnitude:
133
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
44.537
Magnitude:
133
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Michael Moodie

Fourth, cooperation and assistance in the life sciences for peaceful purposes is a political imperative of non-aligned countries that they insist must be included in any nonproliferation agreement. Some Ad Hoc Group participants made no secret of the fact that they were involved not because of their concerns over biological weapons but in order to secure new means of access to critical science and technology. In the minds of some people, therefore, the packaging of compliance measures and cooperation and assistance provisions in the protocol distracted from the main objective of the protocol and the BWC itself and created potential for confusion and competition among priorities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3913
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3913
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0269803335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047543213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018099759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012146474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006277246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006221457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.91345E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.85271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.04746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.22106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.366E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
82.917
Magnitude:
102
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Michael Moodie

Conventional wisdom holds that no multilateral progress will be made on harder-edged proliferation measures without something on cooperation and assistance as well. If this is the case, any next steps must find a way to reconcile these strongly held interests. But conventional wisdom should also be challenged, and consideration of next steps should also explore whether potential "hard arms control" and cooperation and assistance measures might be addressed on separate tracks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.896
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1251086826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0247454562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017395394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016056312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009546393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009292565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004048106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002736486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002498798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002446801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001207832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.951
Magnitude:
106
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

Finally, following the failure of the Ad Hoc Group negotiations and the suspended Review Conference, some participants might want to abandon arms control altogether and rely on other measures to fight BW proliferation and biological terrorism. Even if arms control is included in the tool kit for promoting BW nonproliferation and bioterrorism, the priority it assumes in relation to other available tools will be a critical factor in assessing how assertively and successfully one might promote next steps in arms control.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.881
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1178391976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0152894107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021019909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018152154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001481354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004327561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002690936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002431442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.98629E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.13632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.80788E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.811
Magnitude:
71
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Michael Moodie

In fact, differences have already emerged between the United States and other countries, including friends and allies, over these relative priorities. The United States, for example, tends to assess the value of arms control and the contribution of instruments such as the BWC in terms that relate them to other tools in the tool kit, including intelligence, diplomacy, passive and active defenses, military options, and export controls. Arms control is appreciated for its contribution, but its limitations are also recognized, and maximizing its potential is seen to derive from making it work together effectively with other policy tools. In contrast (and to overstate for emphasis), some Europeans tend to give pride of place in the tool kit to arms control. Some even view arms control as an alternative to these other policy tools rather than as a complement to them. The result is that some friends and allies of the United States rely more heavily on the contribution of arms control in dealing with the problem of proliferation than does Washington. Such differences must be explored in an assessment of the potential utility and effectiveness of next steps in BW arms control. Additional Measures
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.971
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0126878746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030773397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00077844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006589647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005344676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003911362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003231488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002268589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001879764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001613656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.1746E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.449
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
66
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

Michael Moodie

The United States made it clear that it does not view the package of measures it proposed at the Fifth Review Conference as a comprehensive list of potentially valuable and negotiable measures. Indeed, it should not. The U.S. proposals, supplemented by good ideas that emerged through consultations with close friends and allies, form the basis for moving forward, but more could be done. The following ideas are offered as a contribution to thinking about further measures that might be considered. Strengthening the Ability to Confront the State/Terrorist Convergence
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.75786
VADER
0.925
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0381805701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005421164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003815232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003735292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002271759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001416853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.51589E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.69187E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.61487E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
51.517
Magnitude:
194
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.501
Magnitude:
194
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Michael Moodie

The fact that the terrorist and state proliferation threats have converged requires that the BWC be considered in light of what further it might be able to contribute to the problem as a whole. The proposal for domestic legislation that criminalizes BWC-prohibited activity is one such measure that could be applied to both dimensions of the challenge. Mother possibility, one that also serves the Article X requirement for states parties to promote cooperation and assistance, might focus on international collaboration on biological terrorist issues. Such collaboration might be as limited as sharing information on lessons learned from exercises. Additionally, it might extend to direct cooperation in which those states parties that have done more in the area of biological terrorism preparedness and response assist other states parties whose capabilities in those areas are more limited.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.877
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0206270983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029891233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011370145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005462437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002798042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
8.45076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.205E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.53317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.9128E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.8784E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.773E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
57.633
Magnitude:
90
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
28.65
Magnitude:
90
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Michael Moodie

Such collaboration would have to be done on a voluntary basis. There are obviously areas related to counter-terrorism, including preparedness efforts, that are highly sensitive and for which sharing with others would not be appropriate. But the events of September 11 should have led all states parties to recognize that anyone could be the object of biological terrorism and that the threat extends to everyone. In such a situation, one could assume that some states parties will be looking for help in addressing that threat. Providing assistance under Article X of the BWC would be one means of meeting their needs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0205790464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0070909438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069283189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023826651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012998511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007967237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002465281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002343673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002062173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001172156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4031E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
73.452
Magnitude:
135
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Michael Moodie

A second possible measure that could be explored for its value in addressing the convergence of state BW proliferation and bioterrorism relates to investigations. The proposed U.S. package included a proposal for a mechanism to investigate suspicious outbreaks of disease or alleged biological weapons use. The prospect of developing a mechanism for investigating facilities that may be suspected of conducting activities prohibited by the convention should also be considered. While this is certain to be a controversial suggestion, including within the U.S. government, the possibility of a limited measure to this effect should be explored.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.66
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0410944689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0063109983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032602435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031406853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019465535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019097948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008367709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002222342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.91092E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.96511E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.1201E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.932
Magnitude:
100
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
36.287
Magnitude:
100
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Michael Moodie

The historical example of the Sverdlovsk anthrax outbreak suggests some of the reasons why. Even if the additional measures the United States proposed had been in place in 1979, they would have afforded only the opportunity for the investigation to go to the gates of the facility that was thought to be the source of the release. No mechanism would exist for allowing access to the facility. Without such access, the result of any investigation at Sverdlovsk would still have been unanswered questions, continuing allegations and denials, and, in political terms, insufficient grounds for mobilizing an international response to a potentially serious treaty violation. This could also be the result of investigations conducted under the new U.S. proposals if there is no ability to get inside suspect facilities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53408
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0212817933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012596071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012187328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009747274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002446245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002044296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002028083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.59722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.69152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.23829E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.212E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.129
Magnitude:
97
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
23.83
Magnitude:
97
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Michael Moodie

The proposal offered here is analogous to the challenge inspection provision of the CWC, an extraordinary measure that would be used only when strong evidence exists of a serious violation. It is not in any way an endorsement of the elaborate, and unhelpful, facility declaration and visits system detailed in the draft protocol. Rather, what is needed is a more limited, stand-alone capability that would allow some means for seeing what is going on inside facilities about which serious suspicions have been raised. The measure is offered in the full realization that even getting inside a facility will not necessarily yield a smoking gun.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.60077
VADER
-0.47
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0422889658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0338453072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0151915941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0083676256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006560469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015694444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011313155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005751014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003987844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003348558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002993724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.59
Magnitude:
128
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
34.671
Magnitude:
128
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Michael Moodie

It may be that the techniques are not yet available to allow for a meaningful facility investigation that can also protect unrelated national security or proprietary business information. Certainly, there was considerable debate during the protocol negotiations over differing interpretations of the results of various on-site trial activities. It would be unfortunate, however, if consideration of the possibility of doing facility investigations stopped completely because it was deemed "too hard" or "too dangerous." One need not commit now to the realization of such a measure, but as monitoring technology continues to evolve, including technology based on advancing life sciences, exploring further what procedures might be helpful could prove to be a worthwhile effort. Coming to Grips with Advancing Science and Technology
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.56522
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.56522
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.21302
VADER
0.803
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0282972702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.020269744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0191675135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0144593694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0054599739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016281108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007436492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004391441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00041892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001140407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.75126E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.694
Magnitude:
104
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Michael Moodie

In its proposal package, the United States called for better oversight of genetic engineering on the grounds that certain experiments involving the cutting and splicing of genetic material could have dramatic and unexpected consequences with relevance for biological weapons. However, it is not just genetic manipulation that creates potential and unexpected risks, but the combination of better understanding of life at the molecular level with other scientific advances, including nanotechnology, materials science, and bioinformatics. BWC states parties might consider, therefore, whether there is anything in these combinations of scientific activities that could also create sufficient risks to warrant greater oversight and reporting. BWC states parties, therefore, could convene a working group of scientific experts charged with identifying combinations of scientific activity that could create serious potential threats. The panel could also elaborate what kind of national oversight of such activities would be appropriate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.72213
VADER
0.917
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0936663302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0280147127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0222551273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0182725329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0146111328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0099421908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0053335923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0047430945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021192645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001426643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010397813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
39.178
Magnitude:
121
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
22.557
Magnitude:
121
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
56

Michael Moodie

A further dimension of advancing life sciences and technology that will have important implications for the evolution of the biological weapons threat is their growing global dissemination. Indeed, the way in which science and technology is developed, produced. and disseminated on a global basis has changed significantly in the years since the BWC entered into force. Much of the material is dual use; the private sector is responsible for most of the advances; knowledge and capability will only become increasingly dispersed around the world as biology and biotechnology are applied to more aspects of life.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
10.7835419476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.9424933717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2188196406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2060575411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.166051148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0126469502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0079818783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053194861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0033161024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0019746138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009699241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
70.045
Magnitude:
143
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Michael Moodie

States parties to the BWC should try in general to identify ways to ensure that this global diffusion of science and technology does not result in a more serious BW threat and, in particular, to ascertain ways to bolster Article m of the BWC which prohibits transfers of biological weapons and related-materials. The draft protocol included a provision that created a consultation mechanism whereby one state's concern that an unauthorized, inappropriate, or prohibited transfer has occurred could be raised with the state party that made the transfer. Although it is an excellent idea, such a provision would have no chance of being adopted in light of the contentious dispute about export controls that plagued the Ad Hoc Group negotiations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
0.114
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.3069705814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5595902447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0872508041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0578853185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0291726668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0066702843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003817598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.57539E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.51746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.29408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.9944E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
26.785
Magnitude:
95
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50

Michael Moodie

The continuing debate, however, may provide an opportunity for an evaluation of longterm management of the diffusion of biological- related science and technology. This is not a call to abandon the Australia Group whose activities will remain important for the foreseeable future. Rather, it is a plea to recognize that the new environment within which the biological weapons problem must be addressed will include a rapidly changing scientific and technological global landscape. Fostering Better Appreciation of the Need for a New Conceptual and Policy Environment
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.696
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.2582425028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4093726631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1451266464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0224963951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080788552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011219926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006567063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002511829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001855633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001500321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.84601E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.456
Magnitude:
119
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Michael Moodie

The confidence building measures (CBMs) agreed at the 1986 and 1991 Review Conferences will remain on the books. These voluntary measures ask states parties to provide information regarding biological-related activities, including past offensive BW programs, current biological defense activities and facilities at which that work is being conducted, unusual outbreaks of disease (to be reported to the World Health Organization), and facilities involved in human vaccine production, among others. It might be helpful for BWC states parties to take another look at the CBMs to determine whether they can contribute to the creation of the new broader conceptual and political approach discussed earlier, either in their current or in an adapted form.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.51635
VADER
0.904
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8446956985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3945631441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0896502228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0344361877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045468099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0032045893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006755927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005936195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004510185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003793778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001665755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
36.22
Magnitude:
85
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Michael Moodie

Some people might argue that any attempt to return to the CBMs would be a waste of time. Because the measures are deemed politically rather than legally binding, only a relatively small number of countries provided the information called for in the CBMs even once, let alone annually. Although the number of states parties participating in the CBMs steadily increased, the generally poor performance suggests that, left to their own devices, states parties are unlikely to participate more than they have in the past.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.202
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
4.3333061039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0496050343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0458619907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0314030243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0164785684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0115159695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106459927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0104216815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0039283052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004705489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003905755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
65.88
Magnitude:
110
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Michael Moodie

The point, of course, is that states parties should not be left to their own devices. Some of the CBMs could be replaced by elements of the new U.S. proposal. But other CBMs will remain as part of the BWC regime, and they should not just be abandoned. Rather, they should be considered for what they might contribute to the new conceptual framework. If they are deemed to be of some value, they should not be dropped.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.689
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1223000814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0248131895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0124112295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043549957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002783926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017752647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003572303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002133709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001635384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001311346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.81682E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
40.931
Magnitude:
84
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
39.718
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
86
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0649079913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0053788677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034069817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020861506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020546961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012231703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000909369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.27835E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.94958E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.40902E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.6297E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
74.643
Magnitude:
78
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Dr. Sands.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1988765784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1203218824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0695393479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0109959365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014867206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008652935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004018366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003613168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002530967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.94924E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.11392E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
4.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Director Sands

Mr. Chairman and distinguished Members of the committee, let me just thank you for the opportunity to appear before you this morning to examine a topic while extensively discussed deserves, I believe, continued discussion and a new look.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0485018943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0477158377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0086832872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0084046762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058485479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048686576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010365933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004191674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003634117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001194988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.24719E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Director Sands

In my comments today, I plan to focus only on the changed nature of today's world, trying to take a look at some of the assumptions that we should be wary of, especially as they relate to the chemical and biological threat and then look at a few recommendations I'd like to make. In my written testimony, I have provided much more detail on the chemical and biological threat, giving specific examples of some state and terrorist aspects.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.823
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
41.3821786642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.7836768404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6410061847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3236136865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0793222513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021007263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020053836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000391009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001749306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001280432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.12057E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Director Sands

Several factors have come together today to increase the likelihood of CBW acquisition and use by states and subnational groups. First, states and terrorists may see CBW as giving them a new advantage. They know that we are incredibly worried about such a possibility and may believe such an attack will not only kill many Americans, but also could psychologically freeze the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.47
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.5137703866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3519586753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1236838987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0118938035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110966983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003082293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.78245E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.03914E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.73522E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.814E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.6022E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
55.195
Magnitude:
78
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
32.005
Magnitude:
78
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Director Sands

Second, it has now become apparent that certain thresholds have been passed. Our speculation of whether terrorists would and could kill thousands of people has been answered.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.827
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.237791568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0285424292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0208030615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0189091123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.017033708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0113341535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0087171618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031231353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006412166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.25745E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.6886E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
69.07
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.5
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Director Sands

Third, chem-bio materials are available and there is clear evidence of terrorists being interested and capable of obtaining these materials. The supply-demand dynamic definitely favors terrorists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3339351621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.020592002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0101540034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0061441722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051422154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014371754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007954915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003903287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001229804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.19371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.59113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
64.06
Magnitude:
27
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Director Sands

Fourth, as September 11th events demonstrated, some terrorist groups exist that are clearly capable of organizing and operationalizing the type of complex, long-term effort that would be needed to develop and effectively deliver CBW agents.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3706712276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.1436315011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0385137071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0271817262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0236552922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0096866519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008259346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003015728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.71266E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.13587E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.06661E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.465
Magnitude:
26
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
30.024
Magnitude:
26
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Director Sands

Finally, as has been commented already earlier today, the technical workforce needed to develop effective CBW is available and you might call them cheap. In the former Soviet Union, hundreds perhaps thousands of scientists, engineers and technicians were fired or had their wages cut after the Soviet Union's collapse and President Yeltsin discontinued the BW program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.8005810678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.1047216132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1779254293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0991975423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0768377155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0073303971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010369245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000555003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003988632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001150387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.95791E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
51.803
Magnitude:
35
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
27.619
Magnitude:
35
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Director Sands

It is likely that a substantial number of scientists and engineers with expertise in the biological and chemical weapons area are disgruntled and frustrated. But the concern about clandestine recruitment of scientists should also include other states, such as South Africa and the former Yugoslavia, both of whom have discontinued CBW programs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1551018446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.029722703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0066731031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005834749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036395075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002641477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001525166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001407334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001008188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.45454E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.85558E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
50.161
Magnitude:
56
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Director Sands

So it is not surprising given these factors, specifically the increased access to materials, targets, expertise and technology that we are now much more concerned about CBW actually being used by states or substate actors. Against this backdrop, though, I'd like to just take a look at certain assumptions that we have tended to make when thinking about this threat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.657
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.270104385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1968582859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0220731541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006157405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044216718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003500758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001591178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001543313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001107982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.22728E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.78443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
47.774
Magnitude:
52
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
28.073
Magnitude:
52
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Director Sands

The first assumption, terrorists don't have physical locations to make or store CBW materials. It is often argued that terrorists may have safe havens, but still lack a physical infrastructure to develop CBW. However, an overlooked point is that terrorist groups can and have actually possessed recognizable and targetable CBW facilities. Examples include, the Al-Shifa pharmaceutical plant in Sudan which according to the Unites States government was really not a pharmaceutical plant, but a chemical weapons manufacturing complex that was engaged in the production of nerve agent VX.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.942
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1836668351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0911213632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0441335374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062565887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000585646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005739847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000303952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.70604E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.58532E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9898E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0837E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
74.937
Magnitude:
60
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Director Sands

Second, I think it is well known that Aum Shinrikyo had a compound in Japan that they used for much of their activities and a farm in Australia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
14.8141086102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2928375043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.0510572232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.4849144723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3275258932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1204442931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0546591822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.012076486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0047067511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005303553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001771203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
43.75
Magnitude:
88
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.524
Magnitude:
88
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Director Sands

Third, a group called the World Islamic Fund Against Jews and Crusaders which was founded by bin Ladin managed to buy up a set of facilities in the former Yugoslavia that had been used for chemical and biological weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.015504843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0063300562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021322327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017690116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014597322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006447954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004287836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002282123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001584035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.94628E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.95381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Agriculture
Score:
71.514
Magnitude:
28
Code:
4
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#4
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Director Sands

So as you can see from these cases, terrorists have had access to or possession of facilities. Some of these may even be located outside the safe havens they have and may appear legitimate, making the task of detecting and identifying them accurately much more difficult.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.608
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2137551084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0144172809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0069939029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058827583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015449019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004151454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001860307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.83305E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.1204E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3835E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.895E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.133
Magnitude:
39
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Director Sands

A second assumption. A certain set of chemical and biological agents such as VX, sarin, anthrax and smallpox are usually considered the most likely CBW agents to be used. This way of thinking may cause us to miss the obvious. Cyanide for example, is a chemical that has sometimes been overlooked as a weapon in favor of the more lethal and glamorous chemical agents like sarin and VX, yet the availability of various cyanide containing compounds which are used widely in industrial processes, make cyanide one of the more likely CBW agents to be used.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.12026
VADER
0.79
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1244488289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0230343474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105968393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093275077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0075778844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0052993048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032234453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010107284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.91269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.3565E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5528E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.757
Magnitude:
46
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.847
Magnitude:
46
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Director Sands

The WMD terrorism database at the Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute records 52 possessions, plots or uses involving cyanide by terrorists. These cases have, so far, collectively resulted in only 124 injuries and 13 fatalities. But the danger lies more in the intent of the perpetrators than the results.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.7346
VADER
-0.967
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0382049824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032439522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025087715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010703192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004623477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000428681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.86408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.04538E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.9853E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0866E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.325E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
52.951
Magnitude:
95
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Director Sands

My written testimony lists some of the other examples, but today I'd just like to focus on two specific issues. One is the most recent case in Chicago that happened in early March where a man was found to be storing significant amounts of potassium and sodium cyanide in subway tunnels. It highlights the ease with which even a lone individual can acquire this poison.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.723
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0572083751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0102778577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0030411638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027427714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000974336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009606843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005718435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.90071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.34746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.058E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.7466E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.976
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
21.659
Magnitude:
49
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Director Sands

And another example that happened in February 2002, with the arrest in Rome of nine Moroccans with potential links to al Qaeda for allegedly planning to poison the water supply of the U.S. embassy using potassium cyanide. It shows that the interest in cyanide is hardly waning.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0617738231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0451804168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0282620866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0232550185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169543433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014673849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004725443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002443573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.76133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.1754E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.10941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
40.189
Magnitude:
65
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Director Sands

A third assumption and one that we've already talked about a little earlier today is that states won't provide terrorists with chemical and biological weapons. Many of the states we believe to have chemical and biological programs also have been linked to numerous terror organizations providing them with a wide variety of assistance. Even though there has been little evidence to indicate that any of these states have transferred CBW material, technology or know-how to such terrorist organizations, the possibility cannot be ruled out.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.878
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0360292615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041438252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027787773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.001581485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013857695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008429558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001805813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.99688E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.54425E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.42356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.03668E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
78.531
Magnitude:
47
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Director Sands

But even if a state may not be willing to transfer CBW related technologies to a subnational actor, one cannot discount the possibility of rogue elements within a government or disgruntled or underpaid scientists or individuals sympathetic to terrorist causes that may be willing to illicitly transfer CBW related technologies and know-how to such terrorist groups.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.030469257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040793115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025634039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009811709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008334482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005874601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005035466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.8512E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.2271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.3828E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6343E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
47.757
Magnitude:
84
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
38.888
Magnitude:
84
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Director Sands

A fourth assumption. Terrorists won't use CBW except in extreme cases. Nonstate players, especially terrorists, do not act under the same restraints as sovereign states. It is possible that these organizations do not perceive the WMD threshold the same way we do. Moreover, their assessment of the costs and benefits of using CBW may not be necessarily measured on the same scale as that of nations and their concept of "extreme" may differ considerably from ours.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.782
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0025967927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002049459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003717283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003708547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003514536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002534953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001502957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.74307E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.6042E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.2578E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.318E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
90.017
Magnitude:
56
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Director Sands

In fact if the motivation of an organization is to infuse terror, then the use of CBW, even on a small scale, might be seen as furthering their cause. In addition, the disparity between state and terrorist groups such as that between Israel and Palestinian forces may create a terrifying inequality that could lead to the use of CBW in an effort to rebalance the scales. This exact thought was expressed in a Palestinian weekly, which called for a Palestinian weapon of deterrence using chemical and biological agents that would create a balance of horror in the Palestinian and Israeli conflict.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.937
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0146862803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0138739677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0119992343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0053300177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015921309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000422567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001260314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.9496E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.55653E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.3683E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.1226E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
46.214
Magnitude:
76
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
41.632
Magnitude:
76
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Director Sands

So we should occasionally do a reality check and make sure our assumptions are still valid. Now I would like to spend a few minutes on some recommendations to try to address some of these concerns.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0133934212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023771636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008400547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006098012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000206353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001452162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.98254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.06523E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.26323E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.98247E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.89796E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.92
Magnitude:
101
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Director Sands

A general comment. What is required is innovative thinking and a reconceptualization of threats in the 21st century. It requires a long-term dedication to a multi-dimensional and multi-faceted approach that seeks to prevent WMD acquisition and use, to strengthen anti-proliferation norms, to develop adequate defenses here and elsewhere and to prepare for effective consequent mitigation and management in the advent of a WMD attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0847166055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.012081414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.006725578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016293519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013239278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.13346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.84699E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.15768E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.89316E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.14663E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.75003E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
25.757
Magnitude:
36
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Director Sands

Specifically what are some of the activities that might need to be pursued? There are six areas that I outline in my written testimony as being critical for the United States if it is going to be successful in its war on terrorism and WMD proliferation. Let me mention all six, but I'm only going to talk to three of them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0201213945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0104220977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062754407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0033443608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023640559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016476493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008261899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006327734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005384201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003890135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002647126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
78.44
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Director Sands

The six are, first of all, enhancing global WMD materials protection, control and accounting. Secondly, supporting displaced WMD scientists and technical experts to keep them employed doing constructive socially beneficial projects. Third, enhancing intelligence collection, analysis, coordination and cooperation. Fourth, strengthening the public health sector within the United States and internationally. Fifth, renewing the international commitment to effective implementation of both the CWC and BWC. And sixth, making meaningful investments to address underlying causes of terrorism such as poverty, illiteracy and socioeconomic inequities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1189404051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0153610134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0105630126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0084131352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029321352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020938101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020801472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007348831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.36976E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.18439E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.31163E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.116
Magnitude:
61
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
31.547
Magnitude:
61
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52

Director Sands

As I said earlier, I plan to only talk to three of these recommendations at this point. The first one I wanted to address is enhancing global WMD materials protection, control and accounting. It is clear that the United States must continue its support of improved MPC&A procedures in the former Soviet Union, but it also must expand these activities to include sensitive, chem-bio materials and it must make them all international in scope.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.82
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0483512005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0274525082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0091941802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040053492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016838414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015788899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009858531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003431597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.3599E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.8529E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.765
Magnitude:
83
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Director Sands

Specifically though, in evaluating the security and protection globally of dangerous biological materials, it's quite apparent that without much trouble terrorists could easily steal or buy them illicitly. The United States and its allies must make it a priority to fill the security gap by pursuing vigorously enhanced national regulations that control and secure deadly pathogens and toxins and by launching the negotiation of a new bio-security convention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1033737208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0068841538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029965157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026411133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013417416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012548556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006736626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.3111E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.6271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8763E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.4097E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.752
Magnitude:
75
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Director Sands

Such a convention would complement the BWC by developing a set of specific concrete regulations and activities that guarantee the control, accounting, safety and security of dangerous pathogens and toxins. I've attached a paper that's going to be published in the next issue of the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists that I've written with two of my colleagues from the Center for Nonproliferation Studies in which we go into much greater detail about this specific idea of the bio- security convention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0785194803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0422542478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0216315399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0056061766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009551256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009409727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0008075764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005742935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002056378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002003284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.73875E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
52.107
Magnitude:
68
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.067
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Director Sands

To initiate such a process, the United States should work with Europe, Japan and other like-minded states to develop the national legislation needed to prevent misuse and unauthorized access to dangerous biological agents and toxins. Using these efforts as models, the U.S. must lead the effort on an international level and with industry and academia to define international standards of safety and security in the bio- technology sector so that we will have more control over where the materials of concern are, who has access to them, how they are controlled and how they are stored and transferred.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.192550174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110040448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0076525066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0067918147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0052960208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003832018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007223979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004404258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001078747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.40536E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.66844E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
57.382
Magnitude:
80
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Director Sands

A second recommendation is that we strengthen the public health sector within the United States and internationally. We need, obviously it's been said already today, to improve our own public health sector, but we also need to work with other international groups and foreign governments to the same internationally.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7116626017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0353879412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059917631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0053281474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013003222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004019593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003896235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003216127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003054453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002247513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.21226E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.44
Magnitude:
99
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Director Sands

The proposed draft legislation of Senator Biden and Helms called the Global Disease Surveillance Act of 2002 reflects the fact that given the speed of international travel, migration patterns and commercial transportation networks, it will not be enough to shore up American public health capabilities and capacities, recognizing that the best BW delivery system might be humans either knowingly or not.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
19.5692926645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.3320942409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4024023656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3430658951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1204886474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0560764223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0065192085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00080339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007911308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003093076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002871055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
53.034
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Director Sands

Therefore we must assist others to develop capabilities for disease monitoring, surveillance and response or else leave ourselves vulnerable to the possible exposure to dangerous diseases that could be locally contained. Having recognized the need for more support in this area, the challenge, though, will now be to sustain these efforts both in the United States and elsewhere.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.218
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2630382543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0408239634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0396586925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0180629286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0112844391
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064767686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039349303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022067192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001392651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.20581E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.1083E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
60.642
Magnitude:
60
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Director Sands

Since these activities have dual benefits enhancing both national and international security and public health, it is hoped that their value will be clearly evident and funding will become an integral and ongoing element of our national and public security systems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.92
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3314630594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0517790904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.049471145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004217371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041180498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034821602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015347987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012448183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000180881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001058307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.29218E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
87.032
Magnitude:
58
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Director Sands

My final recommendation that I want to talk about is renewing international commitment to effective implementation of both the CWC and BWC. Mike has said almost everything I would want to say to tell you the truth, but let me just make some general points.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.565
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1652576611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0125271559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0079423437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022929933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005783795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000434903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003030608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002553677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002287841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001256456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.52687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
76.965
Magnitude:
41
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Director Sands

As strange as it may seem, the nonproliferation regime is at the crux of whether many of the dire fears about WMD become reality. In the last decade, the United States and the UN Security Council have claimed rhetorically that terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction are the greatest threat to U.S. and international security, but the actions of too many states call into question their long-term commitment to anti-terrorism and nonproliferation goals.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
15.1589110494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
3.1507737935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.7661754042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.1702942662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.7336229086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0314902049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0055117176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026711088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019437877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014237887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008211478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.216
Magnitude:
45
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Director Sands

The rhetoric appears hollow, the commitment to effective action inadequate to the task. It will require U.S. leadership to move forcefully forward. Leadership that involves working within the CWC and BWC context to ensure compliance, to ensure that there is securing of sensitive and dangerous materials and to strengthen international nonproliferation norms. It will require the United States and others to provide substantial new funding and support to these efforts, to focus on the international needs rather than domestic concerns and to take a long-term rather than short-term approach to these problems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.20067
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
0.906
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
26.8039137125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
4.1286662221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.7659766376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.9123765863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6491306704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.3308452899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.1046042424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0175617926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0069314112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0053709846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.004570873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
60.277
Magnitude:
77
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.097
Magnitude:
77
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Director Sands

To conclude, it is clear that what cannot happen is business as usual. While terrorism and proliferation may not be an issue in all parts of the world, it remains a substantial threat in several regions and is capable of acting as a catalyst to other states and subnational groups who might rethink their own decisions not to acquire or to use weapons of mass destruction. Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
34.620732069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
6.561461091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2821353041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.2403750792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.8209156804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0328704889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078004734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0023274766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018381559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006915445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003079822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
92.248
Magnitude:
93
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Note

[The prepared statement of Dr. Sands follows:] Prepared Statement of Amy Sands, Ph.D. Dear Mr. Chairman, distinguished Members of the committee, and guests:
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6810049992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0497557921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0163859047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0064416214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0056435685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044361674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0038517988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002442956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001995864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001066035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.74621E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.826
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.2
Gunning-Fog Score
6.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Director Sands

I am grateful for the opportunity to appear before you this morning to discuss a topic that while, extensively discussed, deserves a new look from a different perspective.\1\ In the wake of events following September 11th, it is vital that we examine certain assumptions regarding the acquisition and use of chemical and biological weapons. It has become crucial that we go beyond traditional thinking and take a close look at capabilities and motivations, not only of state actors but also sub-national and terrorist organizations. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.03688
VADER
-0.665
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0217927663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0134315851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0044858421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041823463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00158767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002490611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002216921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.23243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.3811E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.8622E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.1036E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Director Sands

Since the end of the Cold War, the acquisition and potential use of chemical and biological technologies and materials by state and sub- state actors has become an increasingly real threat. The recent trend towards chemical and biological weapons (CBW) terrorism -- most notably the 1995 sarin nerve agent attack in the Tokyo subway and the actual use of anthrax against individuals in the United States, coupled with the state level proliferation of offensive CBW programs, have created a security environment in which defending against chemical and biological attacks by states as well as sub-national groups must be the top priority.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
-0.94
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1297305455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0448063773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0282297435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0275238446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0185206838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017508435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016976743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010011076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.94005E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.12891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.92454E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.933
Magnitude:
100
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
32.808
Magnitude:
100
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Director Sands

The anthrax letter attacks that occurred last fall only hint at the potential for casualties and widespread panic associated with a BW event. The 9/11 terrorists were able to plot and train secretly over several years to massacre thousands of people and die in the effort. It is conceivable that terrorists with similar dedication could deliberately obtain, weaponize, and disseminate a contagious pathogen such as smallpox or plague, and the results could make September 11th pale in comparison. In an era where people can literally move anywhere around the world within 36 hours -- far less than the incubation period of many diseases of concern -- all nations could be affected. In addition, advances in biotechnology, and the proliferation of BW know- how and dual-use equipment, might make it possible for terrorists to engineer highly virulent, antibiotic-resistant "designer" pathogens to suit their needs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.04348
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.04348
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.08338
VADER
-0.984
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0159291769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0146304417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0081439219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017186752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011162816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005211068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004934485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.27503E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.30599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.1686E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.4652E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.1
Magnitude:
141
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
57

Director Sands

Given the destructive possibility of CBW, it is worth quickly reviewing the "state of play." The rest of this section will be devoted to examining state-level CBW capabilities and sub-national groups' interest in and use of CB agents. CAW Proliferation: State Level
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1442181761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0182345044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0078960518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018978048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015357564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012610686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011669297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008986041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.00739E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.36654E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.23174E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
73.371
Magnitude:
42
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Director Sands

Although the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) and Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) impose restrictions on the acquisition and use of these weapons, many states continue to pursue clandestine and offensive CBW capabilities. Roughly 13 states are believed to be actively seeking biological weapons and nearly 20 may be pursuing chemical warfare capabilities. Proliferant states of particular concern include China, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Libya, North Korea, Russia, Sudan, and Syria (for more information on state programs please see our website at http://www.cns.miis.edu/research/cbw/possess.htm). The analysis here is divided into two categories: 1) unique state threats and 2) other state actors. Unique State Threats: North Korea
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.958
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3305297345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1392068458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1338171191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.021095686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041407002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0038929702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014891372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006370026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006282774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000422256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003156438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
82.41
Magnitude:
107
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
59
Sprache Difficult Word Count
54

Director Sands

An analysis of open sources indicates that North Korea has operated an extensive CW program for many years. It is probable that adamsite, mustard, hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, phosgene, sarin, soman, tabun, and VX are among the agents in its chemical weapons arsenal. In the biological sphere, North Korea has reportedly pursued BW capabilities since the 1960s, and continues research with possible production of anthrax, plague, yellow fever, typhoid, cholera, tuberculosis, typhus, smallpox, and botulinum toxin. North Korea is not party to the CWC but has acceded to the BWC.\2\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2527718665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0625281478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0212851824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0114465474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0067104404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032666769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022100448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008301364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006540861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005759834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002715489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.643
Magnitude:
90
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Director Sands

North Korea's CW capabilities tell us something about how they might use these weapons. Reflecting Soviet military doctrine, North Korea has traditionally viewed chemical weapons as an integral part of any military offensive. There are no indications that this view has altered since the end of the Cold War. The most obvious tactical use of chemical weapons by North Korea would be to terrorize South Korean civilians. Seoul lies within easy striking distance of North Korea's artillery and rocket systems and, today, the South Korean civilian population has no protection against CW attack.\3\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.973
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1610664069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0115763258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0109212218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0087227738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053781649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039330916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028033473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0025698904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003021255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002276619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.86E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
74.638
Magnitude:
141
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.003
Magnitude:
141
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Director Sands

In terms of more traditional conflicts, the rugged terrain of the northern region of the demilitarized zone affords two main routes for North Korea to capture, or at least lay siege to Seoul, while attempting to deny US forces from landing at strategic ports. It is highly likely that chemical weapons would be used against hard military targets in the South, such as airfields and ports, not only spreading death and injury to a wide area of South Korean personnel, but contaminating these installations with persistent blister and/or nerve agents for area denial. Finally, because much of the North's success relies on preventing US assets in the region coming to the aid of the South, especially those forces deployed in Okinawa and Guam, the latter two could be targeted by Nodong-1, Nodong-2 and Taep'odong missiles, possibly armed with chemical warheads.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.37949
VADER
0.399
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.04313502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0095539188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0080126047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.005900878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025366637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022888094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010780649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007850004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001461793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000110026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.86446E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
51.22
Magnitude:
79
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.389
Magnitude:
79
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
59
Sprache Difficult Word Count
64

Director Sands

It is unclear how the use of BW agents could play in North Korean military planning. While a number of delivery systems mentioned above could be employed to use BW agents against South Korean and US forces, is unknown what validated weapons systems are currently in the North Korean arsenal. As part of an overall offensive, Northern infiltrators in the South could conduct sabotage operations using BW agents, as well as biological assaults from North Korean specialized units. Whether by sophisticated aerosolized agents (anthrax) or crude contamination of food or beverages, such operations may be set into motion if the North decides to conduct full scale military operations against South Korea. Former Soviet Union/Russia
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.21131
VADER
-0.848
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4991129972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0533798418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0518363027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0210175858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040951985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0027470383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021828359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009888191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004993965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004976489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004012798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
69.822
Magnitude:
81
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
23.103
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Director Sands

Probably an even more problematic and troubling situation exists in some of the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union (FSU) because of the scale of its CBW programs, which had developed large quantities of chemical and biological agent for use in a variety of weapons and military scenarios. Insuring the safety and security of these materials while they await destruction presents a significant challenge, but it is not the only legacy of these programs that requires attention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.531
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.2129141949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.033571414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0173523615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0146840262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035681729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010810474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004192018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002629165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001164127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001123959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.69203E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
46.861
Magnitude:
140
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.696
Magnitude:
140
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Director Sands

Western security experts and policy-makers must take seriously the dangers posed by the scope, history, and enduring capabilities of the Soviet offensive BW program. First, the US government, among others, fears that President B. Yeltsin's 1992 decree ordering the dismantlement of FSU's BW program is being disobeyed and that secret, BW-related activities contravening the BWC continue in the Russian Federation. The three military biological laboratories at Kirov, Sergei Posad, and Sverdlovsk, which remain closed to foreigners, are especially worrisome in this regard.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.63599
VADER
-0.882
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.0880578309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2932488685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2493400127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0512367813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0409130618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0304308778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0175869965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0064821004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0029396273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005501359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002611605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
80.598
Magnitude:
175
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Director Sands

In addition, we know that FSU's BW program developed a number of pathogens and toxins for use as biological weapons. While we may not know all the program's accomplishments, it is reasonable to believe that some would be state-of-the-art, possibly posing threats to the West that it is unprepared to meet. A Russian BW program, if it exists, can be expected to build on past accomplishments. It is therefore disturbing to read that Russian military scientists developed new anthrax and plague bacterial strains resistant to antibiotics. For these reasons, a continuing Russian BW program would pose much greater security threats to the West than would the suppressed program of Iraq, or the incipient programs of other proliferant nations, who for the most part are believed to depend on classical agents and technologies developed during and just after World War II.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.20067
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.73089
VADER
-0.914
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.0740444995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2898806008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2105816267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0274083344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0264427101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021138896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009944933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003085717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002582077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002179819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.12669E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.142
Magnitude:
128
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Director Sands

Turning to the former Soviet Union's CW program, Russia has been in technical noncompliance with the CWC almost since the treaty entered into force. Dealing with catastrophic economic, political, and social problems has left Moscow unable to fulfill its obligations under the CWC. The primary reason for Russian noncompliance has been its inability to destroy its stockpiles in a timely manner. This failure has more to do with lack of funding and the capacity of existing destruction facilities than any real desire by Russia to violate the CWC. However, it has been alleged that Russia purposefully lied in its declarations to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to hide the actual size of its arsenal. In addition, Russia may have secretly destroyed CW in an effort to help with this obfuscation as well as providing false information several years prior. In March 1994, Valerii Menshikov, a consultant to the Russian National Security Council, said that the Soviet Union had indeed lied in its declarations udder the 1989 Memorandum of Understanding with the United States.\4\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.88889
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.88889
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.45674
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.03226
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.03226
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.06252
VADER
-0.968
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.8865697086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.6062121838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5286508705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.4710517824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0491685525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0117587952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0021460497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016068827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001258122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005348755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004122247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.096
Magnitude:
205
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
25.572
Magnitude:
205
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
78
Sprache Difficult Word Count
73

Director Sands

Even more disturbing than the possibility of false declarations and secret efforts to hide arsenal size is the suspicion that Russia has developed, and may be continuing to develop, a next generation type of chemical agent. \5\ The program, nicknamed "Novichok" or "new guy," might include agents that are outside the current CWC list of prohibited agents. The first compliance question here is determining the existence of the Novichok program. The main problem lies in the fact that even if the program exists, the agents may not be covered by the CWC. It remains then either to make sure that the CWC covers Novichok, or that there is some way to address this possible noncompliance that may not violate the letter of the treaty, but certainly violates its spirit. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.94444
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.7376
VADER
-0.672
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1188539676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3671779996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.048344495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0301743072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0188381353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0120931363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002563722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011821496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006683201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005806304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001316925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.906
Magnitude:
86
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Director Sands

Even though it is a member state of the both CWC and BWC, it is possible that China is pursuing, or has pursued, chemical and biological weapons programs. China claims to have destroyed three production facilities in keeping with its obligations under the CWC.\6\ When looking at evidence of its commitment to the CWC, China appears not to have any CW stockpiles or current production capabilities. However, US intelligence sources maintain that China retains a "moderate" stockpile of CW and has "not acknowledged the full extent of its chemical weapons program," even though it ratified the CWC in 1997.\7\ Moreover, China has a large civilian chemical and pharmaceutical production infrastructure that could quickly be redirected toward the production of chemical and biological agents.\8\ These uncertainties about China's current activities are compounded by the fact that it has not revealed the scope and nature of its past programs. This lack of transparency, although occurring within the context of technical compliance and diplomatic commitment to the regime, nonetheless fails to provide sufficient confidence-building. In China's case, the infrastructure for weapons development might exist, but the state may have indeed destroyed its stockpile. Simply put, without more information, China's true capabilities remain a mystery and its intent is clouded. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.65217
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.65217
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.692
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.6113612801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.874328427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.8491322398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0849858392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0553846592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0099517325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0073366697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020109721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006205452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.43074E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.02202E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
71.462
Magnitude:
108
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
21.82
Magnitude:
108
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
88
Sprache Difficult Word Count
73

Director Sands

The first Arab country to develop, produce, stockpile, deploy, and use chemical weapons (Yemen Civil War), Egypt has pursued a chemical weapons program since the early 1960s. In its chemical weapons arsenal, it is probable that Egypt possesses mustard, phosgene, sarin, and VX. In the biological sphere, it is believed that Egypt has been pursuing a BW program since the early 1970s, and likely maintains an offensive program. Egypt is not a party to either the CWC or the BWC.\9\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.904
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.302052428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0408955326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0269650045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0198033289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0137210765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0127375155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029661513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021460271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001410962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.35547E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.59449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
52.51
Magnitude:
102
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
40.013
Magnitude:
102
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Director Sands

Even though Iran is a party to both the CWC and the BWC, it appears to have continued to pursue offensive CBW capabilities. Iran is believed to have initiated both its chemical and biological weapons programs in the mid-1980s. In its chemical weapons arsenal, Iran has manufactured and stockpiled mustard, sarin, hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, and phosgene. In regards to BW, Iran has conducted research on anthrax, foot and mouth disease, botulinum toxin, and mycotoxins. It is likely that Iran maintains an offensive BW program.\10\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.844
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3041275777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0218418369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0133339505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0103351253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048407601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042858006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016937462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010478794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002277935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001079386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.41756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.834
Magnitude:
198
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
30.892
Magnitude:
198
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Director Sands

While the current status of Iraq's chemical and biological weapons programs remains unknown due to continuous refusals to allow inspectors from the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) into the country, it is widely believed that Iraq is continuing to pursue offensive chemical and biological weapons programs. Prior to the expulsion of the United Nations Special Commission (UNSCOM) inspectors in 1998, it was ascertained that Iraq had mustard, sarin, tabun, VX, and Agent 15 in its chemical weapons arsenal, along with a sizeable stockpile of chemical munitions. Iraq weaponized the biological agents anthrax, botulinum toxin, ricin, aflatoxin, and wheat cover smut, and conducted BW related research on brucellosis, hemorrhagic conjunctivitis virus (Enterovirus 70), rotavirus, camel pox, gas gangrene toxin, and possibly plague.\11\ Iraq is not a member of the CWC, but acceded to the BWC as a condition of the Gulf War ceasefire agreement. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
-0.422
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.7890091278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1423340174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0290773402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0091968453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044324966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003782442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001561349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001291093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.47841E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.84784E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.76085E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
73.12
Magnitude:
58
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
3.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
79
Sprache Difficult Word Count
73

Director Sands

The roots of Israel's biological and chemical weapons programs can be traced back to 1948, and the mid-1950s, respectively. Even though little information on the highly secretive programs exists in open sources, it is widely believed that Israel has a large chemical weapons defensive program and is capable of producing and stockpiling various chemical agents. In the biological sphere, Israel is conducting a wide array of biological weapons related research, with a possible production of numerous types of agents. The current CBW program is located at the Israeli Institute of Biological Research (IIBR) at Ness Ziona. Israel is not a party to either the CWC or the BWC. \12\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
7.955956459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.8958162069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.4481208771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.6185985636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.115600368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0382579543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0202751937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0187585523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0064466367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053449825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020564778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
51.447
Magnitude:
73
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
22.539
Magnitude:
73
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Director Sands

Since the 1980s, Libya has produced more than 100 metric tons of nerve and blister agents at the Rabta facility, employed chemical weapons against Chadian troops in 1987, and has attempted to build an underground production facility at a site called Tarhunah. Chemical agents believed to be in Libya's arsenal include mustard, sarin, tabun, lewisite, and phosgene. Libya has conducted research on biological and toxin agents, although the extent of the program is unknown. It is possible, however, that Libya could produce small quantities of BW agents. Libya is not a member of the CWC, but has acceded to the BWC.\13\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.238
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6446172018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2914309967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1248215791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0230050922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023297793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019155827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006781761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005401925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003122492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001061175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.8404E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
59.541
Magnitude:
130
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.039
Magnitude:
130
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Director Sands

Although a party to the CWC, evidence in the public domain suggests that it is likely that Sudan has been developing a chemical weapons capability since the 1980s. Sudan is heavily dependent upon foreign assistance for its program, and has traditionally sought foreign assistance from a number of countries that have CW programs, including Iraq. It is possible that Sudan is pursuing a biological weapons program, but there are no reports in the open source to confirm this. Sudan is not a party to the BWC.\14\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
-0.665
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
9.0041667223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0794135034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0600786239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0454950612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0190363586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0126210376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0105342238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0050276023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003373851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.6724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.92165E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
61.543
Magnitude:
98
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
30.006
Magnitude:
98
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Director Sands

With an estimated CW stockpile in the hundreds of tons, it is likely that Syria has one of the largest and most advanced chemical weapons stockpiles in the Middle East even though it is dependent upon foreign sources for precursor chemicals, materials and equipment, it is likely that Syria is capable of producing and delivering mustard, sarin, and VX. It is likely that Syria conducts biological weapons research on anthrax, botulinum toxin, and ricin, with possible production of such agents. Syria is not a party of the CWC or the BWC.\15\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.407
Negative
Moderation
Violence
6.1201579869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.7367864717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.6648814306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2443368314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2336870646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0557089632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0086139284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0066429006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0043109649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009226214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005779587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
95.099
Magnitude:
143
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Director Sands

Alone, the tragic events of September 11, 2001 should be a wake-up call to action. When added together with the emergence of state- sponsored and transnational forms of terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) technologies and materials in the post-Cold War period, it is clear that we are living in a new security era in which the possibility that terrorists could acquire and use WMD, including chemical and biological weapons, must be seen as real. The anthrax letter attacks, although limited in the scope of their lethality, suggest that future terrorists might well cross the weapons of mass destruction threshold.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.99853
VADER
-0.989
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2871723613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.096250145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0508772791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0361352431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064119835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049427974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032700336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014088865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004593994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002357702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002339497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
44.11
Magnitude:
62
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
30.762
Magnitude:
62
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Director Sands

It is well known that several terrorist organizations have expressed an interest in or already obtained chemical or biological agents. Aum Shinrikyo, the Japanese doomsday cult, showed its ability to make and use sarin gas in the subway system in Tokyo, albeit not as effectively as it had hoped or planned. The unknown assailant(s) that have plagued the United States with anthrax-tainted letters have shown that manufacturing and dispersement of lethal anthrax is possible. Beyond these well known cases, there are extensive examples of terrorists groups using, or attempting to use chem-bio agents. Other organizations with known interest in chemical and/or biological weapons include: al-Qa'ida. believed to have obtained chemical weapons from Sudan and Iraq and biological agents from the Czech Republic, Kazakhstan, and Indonesia; the Kurdistan Worker's Party, believed to have the precursors needed to produce a sarin bomb; and the Rajneeshees, a religious cult located in The Dalles, Oregon, actually used Salmonella Typhimurium to contaminate food in local restaurants in order to make voters ill before an upcoming election.\16\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30769
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30769
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61091
VADER
-0.81
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.7109085564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0926105538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0280400447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0120547302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006511734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046061195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013765101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002248881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.10978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.55951E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
48.702
Magnitude:
85
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
36.274
Magnitude:
85
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
84
Sprache Difficult Word Count
78

Director Sands

Related to this sense of an increased threat is the reality that we are all more vulnerable. Today's global community is the result of several developments, including the diffusion of and increased reliance on technology; increased access to information, technology, and materials; ease of communication and transportation; and the openness of more societies. This certainly enhances economic advancement, but also creates more avenues of access for adversaries. Coupled with this increased access to potential targets is the reality that most countries or sub-national groups cannot defeat the United States in a direct confrontation. These adversaries then look for ways to exploit their access and our vulnerabilities. So, what is new is the vulnerability of modern, open society to terrorists with such an open- ended agenda. While we have moved away from the threat of global annihilation, we may have moved closer to the actual use of mass destruction weapons in situations where the United States may have little influence or be the target. In short, Americans may not be worried about a Russian nuclear attack, but now must fear a more random set of events producing some catastrophe in their local environment, without any notice or early indicators.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.64706
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.64706
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.42139
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.4947
VADER
-0.99
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
7.1457155049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2706464613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2422648715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1673151506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1182040549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0472980639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0232437145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.005064303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0049489805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001792062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002910794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
75.391
Magnitude:
168
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
75
Sprache Difficult Word Count
70

Director Sands

Moreover, it now has become apparent that certain thresholds have been passed -- until September 11th, no more than 1,000 Americans had died in terrorist incidents at home or abroad since 1968. Our speculation on whether terrorists would and could kill thousands of people has been answered. The problem is that this should not have surprised those of us in the field because, at least since the first world trade center bombing, it has been clear that there existed a network of terrorists, loosely tied by extreme Islamic teachings, willing to try to cause harm to large numbers of people. Ramzi Yousef, the perpetrator of that incident was quite clear in his intent in 1993 to kill 50,000 or more Americans. He and others planned a variety of terrorist acts that if successful would have caused large numbers of deaths and casualties.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
-0.987
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
32.0227533579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
19.7759106755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.7911102399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.5380564854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.4783518165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5242915601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.8746004663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.8681437932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.6742692553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0073310053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022993592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
51.104
Magnitude:
92
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
41.741
Magnitude:
92
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Director Sands

Several factors have come together to increase the likelihood of CBW acquisition and use by sub-national groups. First, terrorists may see CBW as giving them a new advantage. They know we are incredibly worried about such a possibility and may believe such an attack will not only kill many Americans, but also could psychologically "freeze" the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.47
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7601698861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1142478315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0613695825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0201151037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0108969733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032712498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009970935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002975045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.06131E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.76101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.56274E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
31.201
Magnitude:
126
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Director Sands

Second, chem-bio materials are available and there is clear evidence of terrorists being interested in obtaining these materials. This supply-demand dynamic could easily be played out at biological research institutions in the FSU. If security is poor or lacking, as many suspect at these institutions, they would be vulnerable to theft of pathogens, toxins, and other material of potential use by criminals, other countries, or terrorists. Most important, after theft, it would be easy for the perpetrator to hide and transport seed cultures of organisms that could be directly used in biological weapons or to produce toxins.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
-0.833
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1122023212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0069025598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048876376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012016957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010403278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.10542E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.02616E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.62954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.01933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.74302E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.52454E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
52.069
Magnitude:
64
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
25.294
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Director Sands

Third, some terrorists groups exist that are clearly capable of organizing and operationalizing the type of complex long term effort that would be needed to develop and effectively deliver CBW agents. The planning effort behind the September 11th events was both long term and complex, and it surprised many that terrorists could sustain such an effort. it clearly signaled a level of commitment and operational thoroughness thought to be beyond most terrorist groups.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.194
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.0696441866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.287286262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0477226597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.03259519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0114584836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036740028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002804101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002622831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.05359E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.87019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5363E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
54.539
Magnitude:
73
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
20.229
Magnitude:
73
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Director Sands

Fourth, cooperation between groups and with states possessing CBW capabilities may be growing. An example of such cooperation is reflected in Iran's relationship with three terrorist groups, Hamas, Hizbollah, and Islamic Jihad. In April 2001, Iran reiterated its unflinching support for those terrorist groups working against Israel by hosting the International Conference on the Palestinian Intifada in Tehran, which was convened by the Iranian parliament. Those invited included leaders from Hamas, Hizbollah. and Islamic Jihad, presumably to encourage greater cooperation between these groups in their campaigns against Israel. At the conference, Iran's religious leader Ayatollah Khamenei repeated his description of Israel as a "cancerous tumor" ripe for removal.\17\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1608517021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0103447397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0088615452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041942127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036743146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007213548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000243388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.81863E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5576E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.657E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.11E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
56.829
Magnitude:
69
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.331
Magnitude:
69
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
56
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Director Sands

Finally, the technical workforce needed to develop effective CBW is available and "cheap." This concern about workforce availability deserves more attention. As is well known by now, the Soviet Union established a powerful, well-funded secret program to acquire biological weapons. In 1992, President B. Yeltsin acknowledged the BW program's existence and decreed that it be discontinued and dismantled in Russia. The decree's effect, when combined with the general decrease in public support by the Russian government for science, led to drastic funding cuts for the BW program. Although we do not know the full consequences of these measures, some dedicated BW facilities (such as Stepnogorsk) were closed down and many others downsized (including Obolensk and Vektor). Hundreds, perhaps thousands, of scientists, engineers, and technicians were fired or had their wages cut.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53408
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1351935556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117076874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0057151505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054879642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045568198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016809983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008122896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003146556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.21715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.12363E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5207E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
55.121
Magnitude:
147
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
29.824
Magnitude:
147
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
62

Director Sands

In general, the Western governments have viewed the condition of the FSU weapons research institutions with apprehension. Whether the mission of a weapons research institution lies in the biological, chemical, or nuclear area, the problem is similar: What will happen to the expertise inherent in these institutions as some dissolve and others are down-sized? Two concerns of Western governments include: Might institutions on the verge of extinction be contracted by foreign governments or sub-national groups to develop weapons? And could scientific workers that they employ be induced to relocate to proliferant countries by offers of high salaries and bonuses?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.95551
VADER
-0.922
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4178912845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0122613303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0096369178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0082786697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026905054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016013357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0010672727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006639361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003277399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.75985E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.58824E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.175
Magnitude:
149
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Director Sands

Due to the difficult conditions under which science operates in the FSU, and in consideration of the dissolving or diminishing weapons research institutions, these countries are likely have a substantial number of disgruntled and frustrated scientists and engineers with expertise in the biological weapons area. Some may be enticed by high salaries and other inducements to work for foreign governments, sub- national groups, and criminals to develop biological weapons. It is known that especially Iran has made strenuous attempts to recruit weapons scientists to work in that country by offering them high salaries (in excess of $6,000 per month).
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.959
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0509912963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0054115379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037358743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023668304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010522415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001034397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007937115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001166915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1014E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.3966E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3511E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
42.374
Magnitude:
52
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
41.214
Magnitude:
52
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Director Sands

But the concern about the clandestine recruitment of scientists from dismantled CBW programs should also include South Africa and the former Yugoslavia. CBW related activities first started in South Africa under British rule in the 1930s and continued during the Second World War with the production of mustard gas. But it was not until 1981 that the official South African program, code-named Project Coast, began operations. Ostensibly to provide the South African Defence Force with detection and protection capabilities, Project Coast became a highly secretive program that engaged in offensive research. With an annual budget of 10 million dollars a year, and with an estimated staff of 200, Project Coast employed a number of scientists, physicians, and technicians to work on both chemical and biological weapons research, development, and production (exact numbers of scientists and other employees of the program have not been published by the South African Government). \18\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1095275627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0176016067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0065110013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040823041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015572532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008630798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001250051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.67522E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.42901E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.28358E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.1175E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
44.122
Magnitude:
122
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
33.429
Magnitude:
122
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
55

Director Sands

When Project Coast was terminated in 1993, it left a number of weapons scientists and technicians suddenly out of work, therefore raising the possibility that a number of these specialists may have been induced to work for foreign governments and sub-national organizations. Further compounding this threat is the knowledge that in the early 1990s, after the termination of the CBW program, Dr. Wouter Basson, the former head of the CBW program, made frequent trips overseas. Of particular concern were a series of visits made to Libya between 1992 and 1995 as a representative of a South African industrial conglomerate Transnet, to promote its transportation and hospital equipment interests. His lack of expertise in this field and his special experience in CBW programs, combined with the efforts of the Libyan government to develop an indigenous CBW capability, led to concern that he was selling his CBW knowledge.\19\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1160382642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0124321101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059603568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049750248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047239555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0025581245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007950107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003348481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.92952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.90857E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.12827E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
73.456
Magnitude:
199
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.934
Magnitude:
199
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
59
Sprache Difficult Word Count
57

Director Sands

Yugoslavia provides another example. Prior to its breakup in 1991, the Yugoslav National Army had a chemical weapons program consisting of four weapons facilities, three in Serbia and one in Bosnia. Chemical agents in the Yugoslavian arsenal included sarin, mustard, and CS.\20\ It should be noted, however, that there is limited information in the open source literature to determine accurately where many of the former scientists currently reside. The possibility exists that former Yugoslavian weapons scientists could have been recruited by foreign state and sub-state actors interested in developing a chemical weapons capability. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.869
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3678126261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0489537837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0277639454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0135988739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0088210771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014334865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000811219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004247414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002037229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001514879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001257824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.37
Magnitude:
35
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Director Sands

Having outlined the recognized state and terrorist threats, it is worth looking at these threats from an additional dimension. Too often we comfortably reiterate the same threat mantra without examining more closely certain underlying assumptions. Discussed below are several traditionally accepted statements often found in threat assessments that deserve to be challenged. Assumption: Terrorists don't have physical locations to make/store materials
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.937
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0192594045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021605145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020285423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011853942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000915762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005888634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005078644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004095925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.92707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.52015E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.1335E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
75.959
Magnitude:
118
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Director Sands

It is often argued that terrorists may have safe havens, but will still lack a physical infrastructure to develop CBW. Also, it has been assumed that it will be virtually impossible to detect terrorists hunkering down in caves and basements and working on CB agents. However, an often overlooked point is that terrorist groups can and have actually possessed recognizable (and targetable) CBW facilities. While this possibility is not a new concern, the extent of it occurring and its implications may not be fully recognized.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.95551
VADER
-0.962
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0102532285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028653369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012745908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011536085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000435303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003619825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000289253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001370099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.60017E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.8979E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.3633E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
46.479
Magnitude:
202
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
46.177
Magnitude:
202
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Director Sands

The US government has viewed the subject of terrorist facilities with concern, but little public discussion has developed about terrorists having CBW facilities within their safe havens as well as within established western states. An early, but well publicized, example was the Clinton administration's controversial cruise missile attack on the Al-Shifa pharmaceutical plant in Sudan on 20 August 1998. It argued that the plant was linked to Bin Laden and that it was not a pharmaceutical plant, but a chemical weapons manufacturing complex that was engaged in the production of the nerve agent VX.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.882
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0244726514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002605629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025236128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015553223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014752962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012157737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005693561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002255675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001748396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001446981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.61566E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
75.536
Magnitude:
110
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Director Sands

At the other extreme of public exposure are the facilities in the former Yugoslavia. On 8 July 1999, the Italian newspaper Corriere della Serra indicated that members of the World Islamic Front Against Jews and Crusaders, which was founded by Bin Laden, had purchased three chemical and biological agent production facilities in the former Yugoslavia in early May 1998. According to the article, one such facility was erected in the Bosnian village of Zenica. The report also stated that another factory was built near Kandahar, Afghanistan. There was no open investigation or diplomacy, and certainly no cruise missile, directed against these facilities at that time. Allegedly, members of the World Islamic Front for Fighting Jews and Crusaders hired Ukrainian scientists to manufacture unspecified poisons and train Bin Laden's activists in the use of these substances as weapons. The activists would be trained to insert the chemical agents and toxins into explosive devices. Bin Laden planned to send the chemically- trained warriors back to their home countries or to cells in Europe. \21\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
-0.878
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.283942977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0359938334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0290955883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.025410502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0229141107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0077682053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0043257285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012960868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008532331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003487884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.1279E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
93.526
Magnitude:
10
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
65

Director Sands

During the war in Afghanistan, US intelligence officials pinpointed two sites that may have been used by al-Qa'ida to produce chemical weapons. The United States believes cyanide was produced at a crude chemical facility in the small village of Derunta (Darunta), near the city of Jalalabad in eastern Afghanistan.\22\ The secret laboratory contained bottles of cyanide poison and bomb instruction manuals, and was allegedly run by a man named Abu Khabab.\23\ A fertilizer plant in the northern town of Mazar-e-Sharif is also suspected of playing a role in possible chemical weapons production. \24\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.936
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.8912828751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2890637377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1344835386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0129729131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0084115709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011378367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001406965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.65914E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.27411E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.784E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0559E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.297
Magnitude:
102
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Director Sands

Beyond al-Qa'ida there is Aum Shinrikyo, who, through substantial contributions from wealthy members, purchased a wide variety of businesses and facilities including a medical clinic, computer stores, and trading companies. Also, the cult purchased land in Japan, on which they built a compound where they were able to pursue research and development of various dangerous and potentially lethal materials. Using its businesses as a front, the cult could claim some legitimacy for its pursuit of certain chemicals and technology. Although most of the chemicals were obtained from within Japan, Aum purchased some materials from the United States and attempted to buy weapons and technology from Russia. In addition, the cult bought a ranch in a remote area of Australia to carry out testing of nerve agents.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0112004353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005990472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005733287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000533293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001938038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001807062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.60653E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.61608E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.42235E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.1785E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2519E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
89.719
Magnitude:
174
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Director Sands

As all these cases demonstrate, terrorists have had access to or possession of facilities. Some of these may even be located outside of safe havens and may appear legitimate, making the task of detecting and identifying them accurately much more difficult. Assumption: A certain set of CB agents, such as VX, sarin, anthrax, and smallpox, are the most likely CBW agents to he used
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.376
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0391185575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0382220867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023713988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020171376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006575975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003430386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002767608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002640283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001499377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.55432E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.19621E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
68.71
Magnitude:
138
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Director Sands

Cyanide is a chemical that has sometimes been overlooked as a weapon in favor of more lethal and "glamorous" chemical agents like sarin and VX. Yet the wide availability of various cyanide containing compounds, which are widely used in industrial processes, make cyanide (either in the form of hydrogen cyanide gas or as a solid or liquid contaminant) one of the more likely WMD agents that can be used to attack localized targets.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0188049162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0081843194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042043201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0021327616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016857904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009111139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001519223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.33013E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.07731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.47246E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.82867E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
78.428
Magnitude:
117
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Director Sands

The WMD Terrorism Database of the Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute records 52 possessions, plots or uses involving cyanide by terrorists. These cases have so far collectively resulted in only 124 injuries and 13 fatalities, but the danger lies more in the intent of the perpetrators than their results, as sooner or later some group or individual will overcome the technical hurdles associated with conducting an effective cyanide attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.28571
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.54654
VADER
-0.956
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
3.0959244817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0447870087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0375045289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0148194551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0120946366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059112579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001694399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011801986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009710865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007258216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002371989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.675
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Director Sands

In addition to consumer products periodically being contaminated with cyanide (the Tylenol and Chilean grape scares in the 1980s are well-known), cyanide has been extensively used by a variety of terrorist groups. The LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) have allegedly used cyanide on several occasions against Sri Lankan government troops and in 1999 Kashmiri separatists were found in possession of at least 3 kilograms of cyanide which was to be used to poison water tanks used by the Indian army. Right-wing groups have also shown a particular interest in cyanide. In both 1985 \25\ and 1998, \26\ domestic right-wing terrorist groups plotted to inflict large numbers of casualties by poisoning the water supplies of major American cities with cyanide; in 1993, the AWB, a South African right-wing group, planned a similar action in order to disrupt the country's first multi-racial election; and in 1988, a group calling itself the Confederate Hammerskins formulated a plan to pump cyanide gas into the ventilation system of a synagogue in Dallas, Texas. Aum Shinrikyo, the Japanese doomsday cult, tried on three occasions in 1995 to employ binary weapons that were designed to release hydrogen cyanide gas but failed either because they were detected in time or did not operate properly.\27\ The arrest in Chicago in early March of a man found to be storing significant amounts of potassium and sodium cyanide in subway tunnels highlights the ease with which even lone individuals can acquire this poison. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1875
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1875
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.953
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0395139476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.031678009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0220772374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165356556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017733881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009885192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004736478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001265324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.33764E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.02677E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.9534E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.238
Magnitude:
238
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
91
Sprache Difficult Word Count
98

Director Sands

Even the United States' current terrorist nemesis, al-Qa'ida, has shown an interest in cyanide as a weapon. Ahmed Ressam, the terrorist convicted of plotting to bomb Los Angeles International Airport during the millennium celebrations, claimed that in 1998, while in an al- Qa'ida camp in Afghanistan, he had been trained how to kill people with cyanide.\28\ Mr. Ressam stated that he was trained to poison individuals by smearing an oily mixture of cyanide and other toxic substances on door handles. His terrorist masters also taught him how to introduce cyanide gas into public ventilation systems in order to affect the maximum number of victims, while minimizing the risk to the perpetrator.\29\ The February 2002 arrest in Rome of nine Moroccans with potential links to al-Qa'ida for allegedly planning to poison the water supply of the US Embassy using potassium ferrocyanide shows that al-Qa'ida's interest in cyanide is hardly waning.\30\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.30228
VADER
-0.983
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1129462267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0408620428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0084233383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029570936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011149017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001399548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.8716E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.59104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.0736E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.94921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.60915E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
73
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63

Director Sands

Compounding the threat to US national security is the possibility that states with CBW programs or related dual-use technologies could provide sub-national actors with these deadly tools. The issue of state sponsorship of terrorism has been a problem commonly associated with rogue states in the Middle East. States such as Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria, and Sudan have been linked to numerous terror organizations, providing them with a wide variety of assistance, including financial support, weapons and other equipment and materials, and even specialized training bases. Even though there has been little evidence to indicate that any of these states have transferred CBW material, technology or know-how to such terrorist organizations, the possibility cannot be ruled out. The more states that proliferate and pursue chemical and biological weapons programs, the greater the possibility that sub-national actors will acquire them, either from direct assistance or through other covert means, including theft.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.958
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0822020869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0514479529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0047954436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009103339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006612947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005352617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003854921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003350337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001680295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001506171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2413E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
58.084
Magnitude:
72
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
26.536
Magnitude:
72
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
68
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

Director Sands

Many of the same states identified as terrorist sponsors are also those accused of attempting to acquire CBW capabilities. Under certain circumstances the leaders of these countries may decide the only practical utility they can derive from their CBW arsenals is by deploying them covertly, using sub-national actors as means of delivery.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
4.4065929949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1646446995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.095436658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0460512616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0318341976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0270107033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0041167423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0018473433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008094856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001030148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.84895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
68.879
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Director Sands

Even if a state may not be willing to transfer CBW related technologies to a sub-national actor, one cannot discount the possibility of rogue elements within a government -- such as an extremist clique within the Iranian intelligence apparatus -- being prepared to take more risks than the Government as a whole. Within national CBW programs, disgruntled or underpaid scientists, or individuals sympathetic to terrorist causes may also be willing to illicitly transfer CBW related technologies and know-how to terrorist groups. in summary, the threat that a state actor may indirectly or directly transfer CBW related technologies, equipment and scientific know-how to a sub-national actor is a threat the US government cannot ignore. Assumption: Terrorists won't use CBW except in extreme cases
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.873
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5193908475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1059274189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0699863886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0618850521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0091112997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0030016896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0029645478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006956483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002319458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002029772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.67448E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
62.412
Magnitude:
20
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
25.397
Magnitude:
20
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
58
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Director Sands

With the exception of the terrorist group Aum Shinrikyo, the long held assumption has been that sub-national groups and terrorists will not use CBW except as a last resort. Many state players perceive a threshold created by international norms that prevents them from openly using CBW. However, non-state players, especially terrorists, do not act under the same restraints as sovereign states. It is possible that these organizations do not perceive such a threshold. Moreover, their assessment of the costs and benefits of using CBW cannot be measured on the same scale as that of nations. Terrorist organizations and religious fanatical groups are not under the same political restrictions as sovereign states. In fact, if the motivation of an organization is to infuse terror, then use of CBW even on a small scale, might be seen as furthering their cause. Omar Bakri Mohammed, an Islamic cleric with ties to Islamic Jihad (and Hamas), advocated the use of biological weapons against "western" forces, saying "if any Muslims are under occupation by a western force, they can use any weapon to survive and that includes biological weapons." \31\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.9904
VADER
-0.975
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.5027516745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0672419439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0156004229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0126029627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032159565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025781408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015859039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008501701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002632441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002606317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.97145E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Director Sands

The disparity between Israeli and Palestinian forces may lead to the use of CBW in an effort to balance the scales. This thought was expressed in the Palestinian weekly Al-Manar: While the human-bombs [meaning, suicide bombers] may be followed [and maybe stopped by] preventive measures . . . serious thinking has begun for a while about developing a Palestinian weapon of deterrence. This weapon terrifies the Israeli security apparatuses, from time to time, mainly because obtaining its primary components, whether biological or chemical, is possible without too much effort, let alone the fact that there are hundreds of experts who are capable of handling them and use them as weapons of deterrence, thus creating a balance of horror in the equation of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. A few bombs or death-carrying devices will be enough, once they are deployed in secluded areas and directed at the Israeli water resources or the Israeli beaches, let alone the markets and the residential centers. [This will be carried out] without explosions, noise, blood, or pictures that are used to serve the Israeli propaganda. Anyone who is capable, with complete self-control, of turning his body into shrapnel and scattered organs, is also capable of carrying a small device that cannot be traced and throw it in the targeted location.\32\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.02857
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.02857
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.05557
VADER
-0.869
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0238328706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0139548225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0054824719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023226585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001412884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008370854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.87384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.00291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.7383E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.184E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0013E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
72
Sprache Difficult Word Count
71

Director Sands

While this assumption is not wrong, it may lead to neglecting other venues in which US interests or allies are at risk. A good case in point is US Central Command in the Middle East. It is very much at risk given its location in the heart of some of the most anti-American groups. It would be a mistake to pour so much into enhancing US domestic security when equal attention should be given to those Americans mobilized and deployed to protect us. In addition, planning for responding to CBW terrorism must consider providing assistance to allies. What if Italy is the site of a smallpox attack -- we had better have planned some way to have adequate resources available to contain the consequences of such an attack. This means having vaccine available in some international organization or stockpile above and beyond what is needed for the US population. recommendations
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.37931
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.37931
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76913
VADER
-0.221
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.4629968666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0613009033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0269737735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0107610918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0093926741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0080841113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.007353157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0038849041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031041174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023849227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001824462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
77.609
Magnitude:
88
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Director Sands

We have to be prepared to respond to chem-bio events and to do everything we can to prevent them from ever occurring. But, that will require new ways of approaching old, evolving, and emerging perils.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0751538726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.015945331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019525605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003075164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001395445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.78075E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.96346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.44211E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.4271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0482E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.5698E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.171
Magnitude:
87
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Director Sands

First, what is required is innovative thinking and a re- conceptualization of threats in the 21st century. In past years, when terrorists were unlikely to have the capability to cause or even seek mass casualties, US foreign policy could focus on the more critical and traditional problem of state threats. Even in the aftermath of the collapse of the Soviet Union and subsequent re-making of the world order, it was clear who the enemies were (Iraq, North Korea), and these enemies were defined not only by their antagonism towards the United States and its values, but also by the fact that they were seeking weapons of mass destruction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.30228
VADER
-0.956
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.1164557189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0872658158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0486601988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0325763627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019780422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003773316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003370668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001965478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001935207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.04271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
4.0258E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
79.662
Magnitude:
47
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Director Sands

Addressing even the "old" threats will require more than just military power. It requires a long-term dedication to a multi- dimensional and multi-faceted approach that seeks to prevent WMD acquisition and use, strengthens anti-proliferation norms, develops adequate defenses here and elsewhere, and prepares for effective consequent mitigation and management in the advent of a WMD attack. Specifically, this means not only putting significant money into US military and intelligence capabilities, but also into international organizations and collaborations. It involves finding ways to bridge gaps within the US government as well as between states, communities, and even tribes. It also means forging new partnerships and helping to build trust and cooperation in areas where these have been scarce commodities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.35812
VADER
0.915
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1865637256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1841516118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0803928473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0467384205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0450303778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0043340566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0015717435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015536665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011243201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003932584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002129708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
78.892
Magnitude:
51
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Director Sands

Second, the United States, while recognizing the ongoing threat from proliferant states, also faces a threat from a new type of terrorist. The US appears to be approaching the problem of mass- casualty transnational terrorism, and the possibility of terrorist use of WMD, in a manner consistent with deeply entrenched Cold War assumptions about warfare and deterrence. The terrorists of today do not, by and large, behave like states, nor are they part of the international "system." Addressing those terrorists who seek and obtain WMD will require much of the same effort that has been expended on states in the past, plus a strategy that addresses the root causes and nature of terrorism. Long-term approaches that go beyond the next election must be incorporated into the national counterterrorism strategy. These approaches include investing in states that are in danger of collapse in order to prevent the spiral into statelessness that creates a haven for terrorism; involving allies and partners in regional confidence-building measures that are designed to validate US policy to the publics of other nations rather than just the governments; and creating an international safety net to ensure that the rule of law and social infrastructures remain intact even through conflict.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.0625
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.0625
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12136
VADER
-0.993
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0124348138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.003162885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0023687162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019007046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016878061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010858624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002944184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002078686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001576566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.57134E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.12599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.146
Magnitude:
42
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
73
Sprache Difficult Word Count
77

Director Sands

What are some of the more specific activities that might need to be pursued? The following six areas of effort emerge as critical if the United States is to be successful in its war on terrorism and WMD proliferation: enhancing global WMD materials protection, control and accounting; supporting displaced WMD scientists and technical experts to keep them employed doing constructive, socially beneficial projects; enhancing intelligence collection, analysis, coordination, and cooperation; strengthening the public health sector within the United States and internationally; renewing international commitment to effective implementation of both the CWC and BWC; and making meaningful investments to address underlying causes of terrorism, such as poverty, illiteracy, and socio-economic inequities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.66648
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0214213054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0096003409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0053026208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023512917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021176927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011044503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007661413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003265615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002075364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.88069E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.05107E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
45.546
Magnitude:
101
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
60

Director Sands

Enhancing global WMD materials protection, control and accounting (MPC&A)
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0271832774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0078880745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070091526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037216902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009517086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007040261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005311237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003010378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000197069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.78589E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.70147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
51.777
Magnitude:
110
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Director Sands

The United States must continue its support of improved MPC&A procedures in the FSU and expand these activities to include sensitive chem-bio materials and to be international in scope. Although the United States has supported numerous activities within the former Soviet Union to enhance nuclear weapons and nuclear materials protection, control and accounting since the end of the Cold War, these efforts have not really addressed similar problems with chem-bio materials either in the former Soviet Union or elsewhere in the world. Chemicals of concern are controlled to some degree under the CWC and the Australia Group which provide a normative and international framework for national and international regulation. However, nothing similar exists for dangerous biological materials and this gap deserves greater attention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
0.558
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0497609377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020326728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020024368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017567625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012085685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005988227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003039503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002551292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001779776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001422422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8236E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.244
Magnitude:
41
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
63
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52

Director Sands

The BWC does prohibit the transfer of toxins, agents, weapons, equipment, or means of delivery prohibited under the treaty to any other state, group of states, or international organization. However, this prohibition is limited in several ways: it does not address the concern we now face with terrorists, nor is there any implementing mechanism, nor does it directly address the problem of security and safety of materials while being transferred, stored, or used. Consequently, there is a missing link in our efforts to contain the threat from dangerous pathogens, one that must be dealt with on both the national and international levels.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.934
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0129066058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0106172709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049153645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.003042179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010830287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010366416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003656798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002978506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002412766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002218458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.83761E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.09
Magnitude:
51
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Director Sands

The anthrax incidents of this past fall and the ensuing investigation clearly indicates that the United States does not have good control over the collection of pathogens within US territory. When one looks beyond the United States, the situation is even more disconcerting. While the World Federation for Culture Collections is an association of 472 repositories of living microbial specimens in 61 countries, it lacks any ability to require of its members tight controls on access to these materials, nor can it force compliance on the membership. Also, the WFCC has as members only a small portion (less than 1/3) of the 1500 germ banks worldwide. In evaluating the security and protection globally of these dangerous materials, it is quite apparent that without much trouble terrorists could easily steal or buy them illicitly. Thus, although the United States needs tighter regulations, such an effort will have little meaning unless there is a similar international initiative. The United States and its allies must make it a priority to fill this security gap by pursuing vigorously enhanced national regulations that control and secure deadly pathogens and toxins and by launching the negotiation of a new "Biosecurity Convention."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.947
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0144013437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0008456548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002501867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002022468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001419165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000111574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.08326E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.08259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.83897E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.22334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.2891E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.088
Magnitude:
110
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
78
Sprache Difficult Word Count
73

Director Sands

Such a Convention would compliment the BWC by developing a set of specific, concrete regulations and activities that guarantee the control, accounting, safety, and security of dangerous pathogens and toxins. It would include, at a minimum, the following four components: (1) a legal commitment by the contracting parties; (2) agreed principles for developing progressively higher standards with respect to regulation and licensing of microbial culture collections; (3) mechanisms for oversight and their progressive refinement; and (4) compliance and enforcement measures. To initiate this process, the United States should work with Europe, Japan, and other like-minded states to develop the national legislation needed to prevent misuse and unauthorized access to dangerous biological agents and toxins. Using these efforts as models, the United States must lead the effort on an international level and with industry and academia to define international standards of safety and security in the biotechnology sector so that we have more control over where materials of concern are, who has access to them, how they are controlled, and how they are stored and transferred. By engaging the international community in the negotiation of a Biosecurity Convention, the United States will be pursuing an activity that will reduce the access to dangerous pathogens and thus reduce the threat of biological weapons proliferation and terrorism. Supporting displaced WMD scientists and technical experts to keep them employed and engaged in constructive projects and careers
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.64663
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.51111
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.51111
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.957
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0680350349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0264379225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0233968443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0089763438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034663895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023670427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021760517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007756589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004660339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.07331E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.25338E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
92.839
Magnitude:
8
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
108
Sprache Difficult Word Count
95

Director Sands

A critical aspect of any state or terrorist group effort to acquire and use CBW is having sufficient technical expertise to develop an effective weapon. As indicated earlier in this testimony, several states have had CBW programs that no longer exist and the personnel from these programs (perhaps numbering in the thousands) may be without jobs or at least without adequate wages. This workforce issue should not be seen as involving only the FSU, but must address similar concerns that exist for South African and Yugoslavian former bio- weaponeers.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.583
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0210423095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0136560746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0052895655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027030814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001385364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005384124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000277342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002394318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001430657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000114592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.6404E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.53
Magnitude:
51
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Director Sands

While the United States through the Cooperative Threat Reduction program and a few other initiatives has tried to address these "brain drain" concerns in the FSU, the amount of effort directed towards former CBW personnel has been insufficient. A revitalized and focused commitment to working with Russia and the other relevant states of the FSU to provide adequate jobs, wages, and living conditions to these experts must be immediately pursued. In addition, collaborative discussions and programs should be pursued to address conditions in other countries. Finally, ethics courses should be developed and provided to those entering chemistry or biology fields to put their eventual work and careers into a broader societal framework. Without a much greater level of attention being given to workforce component of the threat, we will live in a continued state of fear that these experts may be lured into working for states or sub-national groups with malicious intentions or may find themselves disgruntled enough to act alone using their expertise for disastrous results. Enhancing intelligence collection, analysis, coordination, and cooperation
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.72213
VADER
-0.653
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0061059545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0060694158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005781346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005097068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000237317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.000209301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001260974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.7261E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.22998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.93632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.56315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.143
Magnitude:
83
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
71
Sprache Difficult Word Count
74

Director Sands

The issue of improving the capacity and capabilities of the US intelligence community has been discussed in great detail in other contexts, but two points deserve mention. First, while there have been numerous studies, commission reports, and meetings concluding that the intelligence community needs to integrate much more effectively open source information, in reality this has not been done to the degree needed. In part this is because of a mind set which constrains analysts from seeing the value in non-classified information; in part it is because there are few analysts that have the language and area studies expertise to exploit adequately unique open source materials; and in part it is because there is already too much classified information for most analysts to try to wade through an additional stack of open source materials on a regular basis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.05861
VADER
0.947
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.7972091213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1538459794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1313600689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062073988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047559217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0024024313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009488685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003062629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.97858E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.80716E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.6774E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.498
Magnitude:
91
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Director Sands

The first recommendation is to develop incentives and organizational structures that encourage and facilitate the use of open source materials. The second suggestion is to hire more regional experts and actively encourage the acquisition of such language and area expertise with scholarships and funding for relevant educational programs. Finally, information technology is making great strides in being able to filter, bin, and even prioritize data, but the R&D efforts in this area need to be better coordinated and grounded in reality, i.e., analysts need to be integrated into these efforts at the beginning, middle, and end of the activities so that they are given tools that they are willing to use to become better analysts.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.88707
VADER
0.942
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0122217825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0091592992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007693872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006967929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003077488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.00014855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001420359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001315616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.14481E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.43278E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.08707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.79
Magnitude:
64
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Director Sands

The second point has to do with improved cooperation and coordination. Since September 11th, great strides appear to have been made in inter-agency information sharing and collaboration. But, more is necessary and more agencies have to be drawn into the circle. More importantly, international collaboration must continue to be enhanced and expanded as appropriate. Success in this area requires high-level attention and leadership to overcome institutional practices, mistrusts and rivalries. Strengthening the public health sector within the United States and internationally
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.84583
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.17007
VADER
0.969
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0445883925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0187201731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0085685162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0028943301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001968064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012198817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009184822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005888977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005094147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001648204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.6404E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.107
Magnitude:
38
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Director Sands

My two recommendations in this area reiterate what others in numerous meetings, hearings, and reports have indicated, namely that we need to strengthen our own public health sector and that we need to work with other international groups and foreign governments to do the same internationally. Last fall's events were unnerving enough to get much-needed political support and funding to strengthen domestic public health preparedness by improving disease surveillance and monitoring, communication networks, training, response capabilities, and laboratory facilities. In addition, the proposed draft legislation of Senators Biden and Helms called "Global Disease Surveillance Act of 2002" reflects the fact that given the speed of international travel, migration patterns, and commercial transportation networks, it will not be enough to shore up American public health capabilities and capacities. We must assist others to develop capabilities for disease monitoring, surveillance, and response or else leave ourselves vulnerable to being affected unnecessarily to dangerous diseases (whether intentional or not) that could be locally contained if detected in a timely way. Having gotten more support today, the challenge now is sustaining these efforts both in the United States and elsewhere. Since these activities have dual benefits -- enhancing national and international security and public health, it is hoped that their value will be clearly evident and funding will become an integral and ongoing element of our national and public security systems. Renewing international commitment to effective implementation of both the CWC and BWC
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.31015
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.892
VADER
0.98
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0970697089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0359433587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0109873836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0015493579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0010304213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006399283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005568777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002206625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.11859E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.55435E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.39032E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.72
Magnitude:
74
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
102
Sprache Difficult Word Count
98

Director Sands

Over the last decade, the United States and the UN Security Council have claimed rhetorically that terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction are the greatest threats to US and international security. Whether it is the inability of the UN Security Council to address effectively the problems of Iraq's unresolved WMD capabilities, or the unwillingness of Russia and China to make fully transparent their past CBW activities, states in general have not recognized their own need for compliance, nor the need to enforce compliance standards on others. The regime appears threatened by a degradation in effectiveness that may paradoxically lead to what it was developed to prevent -- weapons proliferation, growing security threats, and an increased likelihood of violent, wrenching conflicts. We are at a critical juncture as far as it concerns proliferation-related security threats, a time in history when muddling and making political deals may no longer be sufficient, when difficult choices must be made and sacrifices endured to reach the next level of national as well as international security and stability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.04597
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.961
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0207629724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0162849872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019121711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005051974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003668493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003104122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002476455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000214483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.88279E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.07159E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.7027E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Domestic Commerce
Score:
63.013
Magnitude:
35
Code:
15
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#15
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
72
Sprache Difficult Word Count
68

Director Sands

But looking at the record of the last five years does not bode well for the next ten years. The actions of too many states call into question the long term commitment to anti-terrorism and nonproliferation goals: the rhetoric appears hollow, the commitment to effective action inadequate to the task. It will require US leadership to move forcefully forward, leadership that involves working within the CWC and BWC contexts to ensure compliance, secure access to sensitive and dangerous materials, and to strengthen the international norms. It will require the United States and others to provide substantial new funding and support to these efforts, to focus on the international benefits rather than national demands involved, and to take a long term rather than short term approach to these problems. What can not happen is "business as usual." While terrorism and proliferation may not be an issue in all parts of the world, it remains a substantial threat in several regions and is capable of acting as a catalyst to other states and subnational groups who might rethink their own decisions not to acquire or use weapons of mass destruction. Making meaningful investments to address underlying causes of terrorism, such as poverty, illiteracy, or socio-economic inequities
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.43532
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13514
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13514
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26469
VADER
-0.792
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0151713131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021024438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010254943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007115787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001127894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.36101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.255E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.93846E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.77976E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.649E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0171E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
76
Sprache Difficult Word Count
77

Director Sands

The United States must realize that problems such as failing states, decades of unresolved, bitter conflict, or poverty and socio- economic inequalities provide the breeding ground for angry, alienated individuals and groups. With little to lose and perhaps much to gain in terms of spiritual or political legacies, these individuals develop values and moral frameworks that justify violence and possibly mass destruction. If we ignore their efforts to address their grievances, we risk always being the target, always being hated, and always failing to move our own community and the international community to greater stability and security. Simply put, this recommendation requires a long term commitment to making the world a better place for all, which does not mean that we should impose our way of life on others or accept theirs. It does mean that we remain an active, constructive player in multilateral affairs, that we try to improve the quality of life for everyone, that we help in whatever ways possible to resolve ongoing conflicts, and that in all of this we act generously and with humility. While it may not be possible to respect the success of the Marshall Plan in Europe, it may be worth the effort to try to find a new version appropriate for areas such as Afghanistan, Somalia, or even the Middle East.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.65925
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25672
VADER
-0.615
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0423952413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138669842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.003921078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039114613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033077424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009717786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005663446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000162882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.89809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.62934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.12756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.534
Magnitude:
60
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
77

Joe Biden

Thank you, Doctor.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0517789682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0281162851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020719643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013536932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006239157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004263725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002810794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001833521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001619982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001425802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001255559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.763
Magnitude:
79
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Doctor Zelicoff.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
4.2841721326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0998578966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0977759715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0435311347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0305187976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0228132019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0027681077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009589085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004254545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.89182E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.00611E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
90.163
Magnitude:
33
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Dr Zelicoff

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. It's a high honor to be asked to testify in front of you today. I've followed the committee's work for many years and I never really thought I'd have the opportunity to be sitting in this seat testifying in front of you and also in such esteemed company.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.886
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.9501630217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1093736733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0711762928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0608454226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0353163254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0030804225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014663414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003589398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.46443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.0356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.78619E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.705
Magnitude:
62
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Dr Zelicoff

At the same time, I know that I'm charged with profound responsibility to clearly address the role of foreign policy in strengthening our national security posture with regard to bio- terrorism. My testimony will be based on my very best scientific assessment of the technologies currently available and unfortunately also on my admittedly limited understanding of the complexities of international relations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
0.47
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3235561773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0136884846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0110198271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062213141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0061483457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031401883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012629847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003174593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001156768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.07059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.5034E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.767
Magnitude:
50
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Dr Zelicoff

Nonetheless, I believe there are shared interests among countries, I call it an enlightened self interest, that make possible an immediate and substantive improvement in our counterterrorism strategy. Mr. Chairman, I develop technology that I believe assists the medical and public health community in identifying disease outbreaks natural or otherwise with more data utility than we currently have and in a much shorter time frame than exists in the existing surveillance system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.934
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1268923865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.033948425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0201985327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.017149614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0136879898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0091875801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0040533378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031733147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007896104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005947704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00026868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
40.871
Magnitude:
39
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
31.148
Magnitude:
39
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Dr Zelicoff

We are in fact testing that technology in the United States and overseas. Interestingly I would note, that the contributions of our Russian colleagues has much to everyone's surprise been profoundly important in fostering and improving these novel approaches. My message today to the committee is a simple one.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.91
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0966866617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0133025693
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0095637544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0056007953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044815923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036158137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0034125194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015274236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002759993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001260224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.08571E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.808
Magnitude:
60
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Substantively, Doctor, you mean you're surprised that they have attempted to cooperate or that they have made such a contribution?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4621390719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.043811131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0226168966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0116359457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005697427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009985266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005992009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005831932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002955947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001917044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001524023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Dr Zelicoff

Substantively, sir.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.2187345885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0760366209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0327577116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0299770647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0037824379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023002252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009275213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007014158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003771517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002974611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.45268E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

Scientifically?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0181854019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0062232422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0021176927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001214154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009138297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004526879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002906586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001867253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001126335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.21841E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.0938E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
59.681
Magnitude:
127
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.514
Magnitude:
127
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Dr Zelicoff

Indeed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0189988772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.004112571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037950907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035842768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008619801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004169885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001513424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.52664E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.26962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.702E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.4705E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
72.179
Magnitude:
216
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0520495931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.012975611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0123920239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.008892476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019809078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013538687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009237678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006374268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.37249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.88521E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.15041E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
48.739
Magnitude:
224
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
43.639
Magnitude:
224
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Dr Zelicoff

My message to the committee is a simple one. We must rethink our approach to the unique challenges of bio- terrorism. The standard tools of intelligence and of international diplomacy function very poorly in this arena. I'm no expert in gathering intelligence, but I am a daily consumer of it and the peculiar aspects of the bio-weapons craft, small sites and absence of signatures, ubiquitous availability of organisms make it awfully difficult for analysts to locate, predict or anticipate an attack except in the most general of terms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.793
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1043305499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0677652599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0094936076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0080978527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041324634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022680008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0020922093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003406591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001813592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001543603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.61754E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.869
Magnitude:
77
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Dr Zelicoff

Similarly, traditional arms control which includes declarations, inspections, counting and compliance judgments fall flat in adding any substantive strengthening of treaties such as the Biological Weapons Convention. Quite to the contrary in fact, U.S. tests of proposed verification measures under the recently failed protocol for the BWC demonstrated rather clearly that most measures were not merely worthless, but actually worse than worthless. They provide data of such ambiguity as to confuse rather than enlighten and undermine rather than strengthen the confidence and compliance with the convention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8873
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.044
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1701025991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0570954813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0348707632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058173984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031734537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009743296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002988883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000291767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001268252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.15601E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0023E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
24.614
Magnitude:
104
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Defense
Score:
20.005
Magnitude:
104
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Dr Zelicoff

I think that UNSCOM activities further underscored the severe limits of intrusive on-site inspections in uncovering even an enormous bio-weapons program in Iraq. Thus the Administration was correct in my view to reject the BWC monitoring protocol that was but a rehash of highly fallible verification techniques.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.392
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0380369776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.037303078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042482581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.003613835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011682459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000257759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001925524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.28354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.39803E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.47671E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2416E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
82.249
Magnitude:
152
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Dr Zelicoff

But fortunately the news is not all bad here. I believe that we can address many perhaps most of our counterterrorism needs through shared interests in the international community in disease monitoring, bio-security arrangements, as has recently been mentioned and assistance, and at least among our allies, collective preparedness against bio-terrorism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.629
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4824162461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1831893809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0121893092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0072833354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042535041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009995651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000937088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006731616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.815E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.48733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.1344E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.691
Magnitude:
253
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Dr Zelicoff

The central and most substantive facet is an enhanced disease surveillance system accomplished through an inexpensive, international, secure Internet-based system that's located in primary care physicians' offices and clinics and some hospital emergency wards and an analogous system in the veterinary community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5493018776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.060682511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0278854161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105187952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039519698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026702737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002100354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001019696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.73567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.46956E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2186E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.492
Magnitude:
295
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Dr Zelicoff

In almost any scenario involving the use of a bio-weapon, we have the ability to prevent illness and death in all but a small fraction of those infected if and only if we have early warning that epidemic is brewing. Hours matter here. Were there to be let us say dissemination of a few pounds of anthrax from an aerosol device in downtown Washington, tens of thousands of people would become expose to anthrax spores. Most would become ill and most of those would die unless we learned early on of the increase in systems distributed in an oddly shaped area.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.38462
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.74721
VADER
-0.96
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
5.904000625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.8002338707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1146393712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0974244846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0267176947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0235837462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0135689275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0112196656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0022858672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003614502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001394709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.412
Magnitude:
154
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Dr Zelicoff

So how might this realization come to pass? Well, think about the scenario that I just outlined. A terrorist drives a van down Pennsylvania Avenue at about 8:00 on a Monday morning dispersing an unnoticeable stream of anthrax spores out the tailpipe. Initially nothing happens. People go about their daily activities despite having thousands of anthrax spores in their respiratory systems. By Wednesday morning or early afternoon, due to differences in the dose they received and also the normal biologic variability in the population, a few percent of those exposed, and by the way a few animals as well, will start to get ill with a cough, a fever and lethargy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
-0.791
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1770497765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042985674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001902957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012021841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002775611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.39256E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.61641E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.81148E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.73468E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.9851E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.617E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.938
Magnitude:
276
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
25.484
Magnitude:
276
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Dr Zelicoff

What is the likelihood that any of these 100 or 200 people end up seeing the same physician? Well, it's about zero. So 100 or 200 doctors see what appears to be a bad case of flu, shrug their shoulders and draw no systematic lesson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.735
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2177812858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0279281201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0196603592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0177214271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007645997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006859843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001835204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.07044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.88931E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.91034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.0107E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
52.808
Magnitude:
77
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
24.697
Magnitude:
77
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.6
Coleman-Liau Index
6.4
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
3.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Dr Zelicoff

But let's say that a few of those doctors have at their fingertips an always available easy to use reporting system that demands little of their time and more to the point, doesn't even demand a specific diagnosis. Instead, the system allows physicians to enter some symptoms as I'll illustrate here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.467
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2353403019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1980146393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.125779747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0137595853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0133451947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009418192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006603632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004422614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.18058E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.83687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.20497E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Dr Zelicoff

At the same time as the physicians enter these symptoms, a map will display the existence of the onset of a disease in the local area. Here's an illustration for example, in New Mexico of what this system actually looks like, but I'll use Washington and we'll just zoom in on it to illustrate what I'm talking about. What I'm showing is a zoomable map of the Washington, D.C. area on which physicians and public health authorities can overlay transportation infrastructure, weather, local vegetation coverage, airports, even per capita income to see if the diseases that are being seen are associated with movement of people, might be socioeconomically related.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.19
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0386293163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0212842482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0177352369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0076829616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044372082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020652946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019596118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007725575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002842867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.95573E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.64461E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Joe Biden

How do the diseases get hooked into that?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.212639221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0608448987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0090938876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034922694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0030889241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008735825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003077567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002327537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.79054E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.749E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.18994E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Dr Zelicoff

On this screen that you see here, the physician merely logs in on a touch screen. I'm not sure why your screen's not updating and then within about 30 seconds, can literally enter all of the data that is required. So we're looking at only about a minute of the physician's time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.098
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0068195201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025993746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017095439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015058501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008174294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002824614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.42495E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.62193E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.26541E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0196E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.6529E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
68.604
Magnitude:
39
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Dr Zelicoff

The public health officials who are also watching this system while not seeing any patients, notice on the map that there's a sudden increase in in this case a flu-like illness in the Capital area. So they call some of the doctors and perhaps learn that some of the chest x-rays on a few of these patients demonstrated a peculiar finding that's not really well- recognized by physicians, but is well known to the public health officials as being strongly associated with anthrax.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
29.4769585133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
2.0652256906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.0279226825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.1224146932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1212077448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0516192347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0099521116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030266194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003881601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001384674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001012394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
74.415
Magnitude:
52
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Dr Zelicoff

An investigation would then immediately ensue rather than five days later when the first deaths would occur and targeted antibiotic therapy could be given. A specific diagnosis would be available in 18 hours rather than five or six days later. But today and let me make this very clear, it's unlikely that local public health officials who are the true experts in infectious disease in their community would know much of anything about severe symptoms in the population until the hospitals were overwhelmed with cases or autopsies revealed the diagnosis in droves.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.6257919148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4155689385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2294516657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1413613907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0900675775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032440792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0029568344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002942663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002346654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.17496E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.73613E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
83.174
Magnitude:
60
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Dr Zelicoff

It would be too late at that point to save the vast majority of people. The reason for all of this is that our current disease reporting system is stuck in the 19th century. It's paper-based, it's disease specific and it's so time consuming as to frustrate even the most well-intentioned of physicians who serve as the true sensors for illness in the community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.36772
VADER
-0.178
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
7.4955247343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.186077483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.59858514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.4774540197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1914048917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0737459806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009726065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006287078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00035204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.25545E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.63468E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
28.915
Magnitude:
74
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Dr Zelicoff

I observe this in my practice. Not once in 10 years of practice did I never see a physician report a disease that they were even legally mandated to report by local, state authorities. But there is another way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0873115961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0569356023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.024067983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0174449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0131047535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0033591696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011084168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005460354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001933906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.56354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.1158E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
78.202
Magnitude:
42
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
5.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Dr Zelicoff

In my 10 years of medical practice, not once and I mean never did I see any physician ever pick up the phone, file the fax, fill out the form that is required to report a reportable disease. Now occasionally it does happen, but it is merely a matter of chance and the vast majority of reporting the public health officials have comes not from doctors who are seeing the patients first, but from laboratories.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.392
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7210367825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0760880124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.005514799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036433445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034143326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003238129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001537468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001083034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.61101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.02953E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.064E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
74.176
Magnitude:
45
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Dr Zelicoff

That would of course assume that a sample was obtained, not a very good assumption in the current economic environment, the sample was handled correctly and that the result was available in a timely fashion.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
-0.162
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0102519385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033647677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002014183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011824382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008247555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003365661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001554365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.7721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.76436E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.2023E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8923E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1631430816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0546748692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0303080276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0169738822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039040304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013007489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001620854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001335537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.95254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.10165E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.32E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
59.034
Magnitude:
64
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Dr Zelicoff

All of those would be very, very bad assumptions on which to base a disease-based surveillance system. In New Mexico and in collaboration with the New Mexico Department of Health, we developed this system that I'm illustrating here which has been in use by 50 physicians for about six months. It's called the Rapid Syndrome Validation Project or RSVP for short.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.618
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2200880554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1460674452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0084218125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054898643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019926776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011920723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000678737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006092316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.07641E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.0688E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4841E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
47.09
Magnitude:
53
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
35.773
Magnitude:
53
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Dr Zelicoff

What we've learned is that physicians actually do take the time, about a minute, out of their busy schedules to consult the system on a daily basis to see what's going on. In other words, to get the epidemiologic or public health lay of the land, and further, that they actually report because they know that they will get an advisory message from the local public health authorities who are watching the data on a near real time basis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
8.5287109017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.9629908502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.7237711698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2564533614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0142764169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0090922484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014186398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002952986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.3117E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4655E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5245E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
95.192
Magnitude:
76
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Dr Zelicoff

The cost is very inexpensive. It's the cost of the computer, a touch screen and a low speed Internet connection. All of which are ubiquitously available, including in most of the developing world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.056120212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0372429204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059843795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037058307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034551915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005151826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004091498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002984209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001689374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001119519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.39381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.396
Magnitude:
62
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Dr Zelicoff

The physicians indeed are delighted to have the information. They return the favor by entering suspiciously ill patients and are very, very good at sensing when something is amiss. While the doctor is not necessarily good at making the exact diagnosis of what is wrong when he first sees somebody, she's very, very good at knowing whether or not someone is ill.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.643
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0149204934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0139416545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0031660991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028382148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020533344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004634235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000344725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.72207E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.78052E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.4746E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9095E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
33.43
Magnitude:
56
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Dr Zelicoff

I think we've been successful in this approach as the government of Singapore, at least one NATO country and several other public health, state public health authorities around the country have asked for RSVP to be implemented and we are in the process of implementing it in those places now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0094584662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0032568627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028785902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014384219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000864027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006925589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005106351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003812326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.8748E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.3109E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.05956E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.047
Magnitude:
53
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Dr Zelicoff

Mr. Chairman, when all is said and done would be perpetrators of bio-terror know that the effects of their attacks would be blunted if not eliminated, they might well rethink their strategy of using bio-weapons in the first place.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.422
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2032565884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0409305736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0244282652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0110285953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034317283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032549622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003793315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001078575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0544E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.672E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.301E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
91.437
Magnitude:
56
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Dr Zelicoff

A multinational cadre of clinicians and nurses exchanging up to the minute information, not delayed by laboratory tests, not delayed by the current existing bureaucracy of reporting is our single best defense and we have the resources now to so equip them both nationally and internationally. All that is required is a policy shift emphasizing and strengthening this linchpin capability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.857
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0060023722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0035934798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0025803913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017888315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0003593879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.25452E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.93192E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.71345E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.0934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.03067E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.8169E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
81.102
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Dr Zelicoff

So I'm looking forward to your insightful questions. I expect that I'll learn much more from you than I've imparted and I apologize for the technical glitch. Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0500901777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002040459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020208226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017664155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012040727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005998155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003055642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002506569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001799145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001425733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8216E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
86.448
Magnitude:
73
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Note

[The prepared statement of Dr. Zelicoff follows:] Prepared Statement of Alan P. Zelicoff Mr. Chairman and Members of the committee:
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0253928214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.010667312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032253734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020791436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016150358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011328496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002176701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001997202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.70868E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.54721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.74303E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.515
Magnitude:
110
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Dr Zelicoff

It is a high honor to be asked to testify in front of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. I have followed committee's work for many years, and never thought I'd have the privilege of sitting before you and in such esteemed company. At the same time, I know that I am charged with a profound responsibility: to clearly address the role of foreign policy in strengthening our national security posture with regard to bio-terrorism. My testimony is based on my very best scientific assessment of the technologies currently available, and my admittedly limited understanding of the complexities of international relations. Nonetheless, I believe that there are shared interests among countries -- call it enlightened self-interest -- that make possible an immediate substantive improvement in our counter-terrorism strategy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.72213
VADER
0.98
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0410931185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0077889898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038748436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023873028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003108148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000196098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.96431E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.7108E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.61858E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.44598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.63933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
40.419
Magnitude:
44
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
25.747
Magnitude:
44
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50

Dr Zelicoff

Mr. Chairman, my formal scientific training is in experimental physics and medicine. I was a practicing internist and immunologist for about 10 years before joining the technical staff at Sandia National Laboratories in the Center for National Security and Arms Control where I am now senior scientist. I work at the interface between politics and technology. I served as technical adviser on the U.S. Delegation to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) throughout the 1990s, including the time of the intensive negotiations on a Protocol to strengthen compliance with the treaty. I carry out large scale collaborative research projects in disease outbreak identification with colleagues throughout the Russian biological weapons laboratory system in an effort to better understand that mysterious archipelago of research sites, some or even most of which undoubtedly involved in illegal weapons development throughout the much of the past 30 years. I also develop technology that I believe assists the medical and public health community in identifying disease outbreaks -- natural or otherwise -- with more day to day utility and in a much shorter time frame than the existing surveillance system. We are testing that technology in the United States and overseas. Interestingly, the contributions of our Russian colleagues has, much to everyone's surprise, been profoundly important in fostering and improving these novel approaches.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.852
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7456852123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0510772516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0203650154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0149549509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0076834673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005423672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004859132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002937655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002006394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.00084E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.14876E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
59.878
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
28.55
Magnitude:
65
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
89
Sprache Difficult Word Count
85

Dr Zelicoff

My message to the committee is a simple one: we must rethink our approach to the unique challenges of bio-terrorism. The standard tools intelligence and of international diplomacy function poorly in this arena. I am no expert on gathering intelligence, but I am a daily consumer of it, and I believe that peculiar aspects of the bio-weapons craft -- small sites, an absence of signatures, ubiquitous availability of organisms -- make it awfully difficult for analysts to locate, predict or anticipate an attack except in the most general of terms; the "take" of intelligence is, regrettably, disappointing. Similarly, traditional arms control -- declarations, inspection, counting, and compliance judgments -- fall flat in adding any substantive strengthening of treaties such as the BWC; quite the contrary in fact, as US tests of proposed verification measures under the recently failed Protocol for the BWC demonstrated rather clearly that most measures were not merely worthless, but actually worse than worthless. They provide data of such ambiguity as to confuse rather than enlighten, and undermine rather than strengthen confidence in compliance with the Convention. UNSCOM activities further underscored the severe limits of intrusive on-site inspections in uncovering even an enormous bioweapons program in Iraq. Thus, the Administration was correct, in my view to reject the BWC monitoring Protocol that was but a rehash of highly fallible verification techniques.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.66501
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.13062
VADER
-0.908
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0318608276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0108696579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049744838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036483616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024091603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014912589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009777112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008854348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004325841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.26667E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.8049E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
85.259
Magnitude:
98
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
97
Sprache Difficult Word Count
101

Dr Zelicoff

Fortunately, the news here is not all bad. We can address many, perhaps most of our counter-bioterrorism needs through shared interests in the international community in disease-monitoring, biosecurity arrangements and assistance, and at least among our allies, collective preparedness against bio-terrorism. The central and most substantive facet is enhanced disease surveillance, accomplished through an inexpensive, international, secure, Internet-based, system located in primary care clinics and some hospital emergency wards, and an analogous system in the veterinary community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.876
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0028085195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020956499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017753933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004751249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003474906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002968569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001680608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.85259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.01937E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.7421E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9613E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
46.589
Magnitude:
57
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
24.609
Magnitude:
57
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Dr Zelicoff

In almost any scenario involving the use of a bio-weapon, we have the ability to prevent illness and death in all but a small fraction of those infected, if -- and only if -- we have early warning that an epidemic is brewing. Hours matter. Were there to be, let us say, a dissemination of a few pounds of anthrax from an aerosol device in downtown Washington, tens of thousands of people would be exposed to anthrax spores. Most would become ill, and of those most would die unless we learned early on of an increase in symptoms distributed in an oddly shaped area.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.96
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0520113565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0390644855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087336448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045405744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002327419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013157939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010303034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005363118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004452954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002871288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002291444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
37.451
Magnitude:
54
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
37.339
Magnitude:
54
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Dr Zelicoff

How might this early realization come to pass? Think about the scenario that I just outlined: a terrorist drives a van down Pennsylvania Avenue at about 8 AM on a Monday morning, dispersing an unnoticeable stream of anthrax spores out the tailpipe. Initially, nothing happens. People go about their daily activities despite having thousands of anthrax spores in their respiratory systems. By Wednesday morning or early afternoon -- due to differences in dose and biologic variability in the population -- a few percent of those exposed (and, by the way, a few animals) start to get ill with a cough, fever, and lethargy. What is the likelihood that any of the one or two hundred people end up visiting the same doctor? It's about zero. So, one or two hundred doctors see a single patient with what appears to be a bad case of flu, shrug their shoulders and draw no systematic lesson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8873
VADER
-0.958
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.225380226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0695852912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0333494245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0144972088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033894077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004600254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002893683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002376844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001893548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00018799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.46467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.067
Magnitude:
63
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
22.168
Magnitude:
63
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Dr Zelicoff

But let's say a few of those doctors have, at their fingertips, an always-available, easy to use reporting system that demands little of their time and -- more to the point -- doesn't demand a specific diagnosis. Instead the system allows the physician to report the symptoms of a moderately to severely ill patient, and, at the same time, shows the doctor and local public health authorities in the District all cases of flu-like illness in the area, presented immediately and conveniently enough on a map. The doctor notices that a few dozen physicians have reported the same thing in just the past few hours. Public health officials who, while not seeing patients are seeing the map on their screens, and to them, the sudden spike in flu-like cases in Zip Code 20501 is unusual. They call some of the doctors, and perhaps learn that the chest X-rays on a couple of the patients demonstrated a finding whose significance was missed by the physicians who have never seen it before, but well known to the public health officials, indicating that these cases might well be anthrax. An investigation immediately ensues, and the diagnosis is confirmed less than 18 hours later. The geographic pattern of illness proves important, and via the media, everyone in the area or a few miles downwind learns of the potential for exposure. Targeted antibiotic therapy is given. A few hundred people die, but had public health officials not suspected anthrax until a few days later, many, many thousands would be dead.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.66905
VADER
-0.914
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1688343589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0503296265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0184889941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0184828968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0129521723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011927251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010260469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009456876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007354811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.19537E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.38524E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.369
Magnitude:
36
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
64
Sprache Difficult Word Count
68

Dr Zelicoff

Today, it is unlikely that local public health officials -- the true experts in infectious disease in their communities by dint of years of experience and observation -- would know much of anything about any severe symptoms in the population until hospitals were overwhelmed with cases or autopsies revealed the diagnosis in droves. By then, it would be too late to save the vast majority of people succumbing to anthrax. Our current disease reporting system is stuck in the 19th century -- paper based, disease specific, and so time-consuming as to frustrate even the most well intentioned physicians who serve as the "sensors" for illness in the community. I observed this in my clinical practice: never -- not once -- did I ever see a colleague report even diseases that they are legally mandated report, let alone a "suspicious" or odd case. But there is another way: in New Mexico, and in dose collaboration with the NM Department of Health, Sandia has developed and implemented a stable, physician-friendly surveillance system called RSVP -- the Rapid Syndrome Validation Project. We've had about 50 doctors using the system over the past 6 months. Physicians actually take the time out of their busy schedules to consult the system to "see what is going on" in their communities; public health officials review the data and update advisory messages on a near-real-time basis. The cost is that of a computer, a touch screen, and a low-speed Internet connection -- maybe $5-6,000 per clinic serving 5 to 15 doctors. The physicians are delighted to have the information, and return the favor by entering suspiciously ill patients -- and they're very good at sensing when something is amiss. And public health officials can quickly analyze the information with geographic tools that are part of the software.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.1431
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.26531
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.26531
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53222
VADER
-0.07
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2175323199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0064407803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029722702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0025920919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013073113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012856623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003499593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001172725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000112757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.29317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.83756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
90.61
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
94
Sprache Difficult Word Count
101

Dr Zelicoff

Have we been successful? Practitioners and local health officials seem to think so. We've had requests from dozens of public health jurisdictions around the US to participate in and use RSVP; about two hundred more physicians are about to come onto the system. The Government of Singapore is installing RSVP throughout that island- nation, and other governments have requested the software as well. In the end, the system works because it is in the enlightened self- interest of doctors and epidemiologists to have it; sharing the data makes it that much more valuable as diseases respect no borders. And, this is a "no regrets" approach: even if there is never a bioterrorism attack, the public health benefits will probably be quite large -- diagnosis and therapy will be much more accurate than in the current clinical setting, even in the United States where sheer guess work dominates the early treatment of most infectious disease.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.47368
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.47368
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.9694
VADER
0.972
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0278154243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017579005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008762358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006938084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0006521454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000308135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002263387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.13936E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.04422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.0076E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1865E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Dr Zelicoff

Mr. Chairman, the traditional approaches to counter-proliferation of bioweapons -- more intelligence spending and arms control treaties -- are largely ineffective in this context. It is simply impossible to detect and thwart all individuals or groups that are determined to use an infectious organism or a toxin as a biological weapon of terror. With the anthrax attacks of last year in the Hart building and elsewhere, we now know that at least some terrorists have learned how to prepare anthrax spores in a form that will disseminate easily through the air. Please know this: the challenge to the terrorist never has never been the ability to acquire anthrax spores in varieties that are reproducibly lethal. Rather, the fundamental roadblock to the effective use of bio-weapons was the ability to aerosolize it -- that is, to make anthrax particle behave like the air itself -- infinitely miscible, invisible and odorless. That this technology, formerly understood by a rare breed of bio-weaponeer that could be found only in the national biological weapons programs, is now in the hands of terrorists is chilling. At the very least it means that future biological weapons attacks are not only probable, but that they are likely to be on a large scale. And, since it is extremely difficult to locate seed stocks, fermenters, and drying equipment necessary to make aerosolize-able anthrax -- or, for that matter, infectious, aerosolize- able organisms of many types -- we will have to rely on early detection of cases, in hun-tans and in animals, in order to mitigate the worst consequences of a large-scale use of these kinds of bio-weapons. We ignore these conclusions at our peril.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.40541
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.40541
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8348
VADER
-0.976
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0043272383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001376073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0007923433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006542371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004324653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004110247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.02179E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.08856E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.3101E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1024E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.6041E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
88
Sprache Difficult Word Count
88

Dr Zelicoff

When all is said and done, should would-be perpetrators of bio- terror know that the effects of their attacks would be blunted if not eliminated, they might well rethink their strategy in the first place. A multi-national cadre of clinicians and nurses, exchanging up-to-the- minute information is our single best defense, and we have the resource -- now -- to so equip them. All that is required is a policy shift emphasizing and strengthening this lynchpin capability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0075616721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017523284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0017173104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009171159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008845816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000168637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001157605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.72973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.00647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.88253E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.71918E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.718
Magnitude:
37
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Dr Zelicoff

I am looking forward to the insightful questions of the committee. I expect that I will learn from you much more than I impart.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1591140986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0888869283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0111959715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105537903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0100345125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027109265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009590422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007019753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000653239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004031182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003410641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.657
Magnitude:
62
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Dr Zelicoff

Thank you Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1910785097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0627414032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0137465351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074031042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044619588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042091386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024381974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002012386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005021401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003904486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2987E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

I doubt that, Doctor. Not the technical glitch, that you'll learn much more at least from me, but what I'm going to do because there's only three of us here and my colleagues -- one advantage of being the Chairman is the hearing doesn't start until you get there, but it also doesn't end until you bang the gavel down which means I'm here until the end. So I'd be delighted to yield to my colleagues first.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.768
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0228762816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0071240385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0052109011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029253035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012896151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005683953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004220788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003425254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002964611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002073393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2049E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Richard Lugar

Well, I thank you very much, Mr. Chairman for your thoughtfulness. Dr. Zelicoff, your presentation is certainly helpful and gives an optimistic sense of, as you say, how to brunt bio-terrorism, given gifted physicians and alert public health professionals.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.935
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0103746614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0100327044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0039099548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022259575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020943035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010925748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009152837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007824114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001629816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9415E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.25321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
55.541
Magnitude:
29
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

I just want to underline, without getting into an over- examination of the whole situation, what we've lived through in the wake of the anthrax attack upon Senator Daschle's office and the Senate. The threat was real and the spores present were a problem because people didn't know very much about it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.836
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0042158674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003950579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0026314243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006278103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003461171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000321263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000244786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.0442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.07285E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.13319E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.3763E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.577
Magnitude:
80
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

Dr. Frist fortunately knew a great deal and this was of some comfort to receive some briefings on what was known and what was not known. But what happened fairly quickly, just following your analysis, was everybody went to room S. 216, had a swab test, got three days of Cipro tablets while decisions were made on what to do next.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0681828358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0038590235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019464291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014099725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001132855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004061532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003775634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003593608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.78807E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.31529E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.19709E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.645
Magnitude:
58
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

Senate officials stopped the ventilation system quickly, emptied the buildings, sealed off in a time warp all our records, checkbooks, everything else here; and as a result, probably a lot of lives were saved. Because people knew it was anthrax, they were able to begin treating people who needed treatment. That didn't happen at the Brentwood post office in quite the same fashion; and therefore, as you pointed out, time counts in these situations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0027602102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001270941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009616908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002439208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002328175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.13723E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.12913E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.32403E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.2973E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.0831E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.691E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.726
Magnitude:
27
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Richard Lugar

But for the first very public attack, the system responded, because of the ingenuity of people. It was extremely costly; and the taxpayers will be picking up the tab for some time, while trying to figure out all of what happened here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.618
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0032916654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0011434779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007874703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005637215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001957992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001111806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.32518E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.46317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.13149E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.05126E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.217E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Richard Lugar

But in terms of loss of life, identification and accurate diagnosis is imperative if somehow, somewhere in the system somebody picks up a possible threat. Immediate treatment of almost everybody in sight must occur; if so, there's a reasonably good chance of blunting the attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.558
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0841528934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0677587057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0642056111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0366947235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007892928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007353382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007119181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006473574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005733473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000463366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003461197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
60.339
Magnitude:
3
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

This committee, and others, have held hearings exploring the means of dissemination, such as helicopters, trucks, and crop dusters. I agree that identification and response are terribly important, and I'm hopeful this hearing will illuminate these issues for a lot of people.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0798124354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.02674438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0182214164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.011921156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0064730382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011149154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010233128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007122373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003825076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003353767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000323624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
48.777
Magnitude:
4
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Dr Zelicoff

Two comments if I may, Senator. First, you had a particular advantage in the case of the anthrax letter in Senator Daschle's office in that someone recognized there was powder. Make no mistake, in a large scale bio-terrorism dispersal, you will not have a powder to look at, raise a suspicion, do early swabs and determine who needs to be treated and who doesn't.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1122958842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0044570257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0030720941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020422713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013263945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001673052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001181116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.72417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.37274E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.1449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.18041E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
71.555
Magnitude:
65
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Dr Zelicoff

Second, even with that advantage, I would hardly call what happened in Washington, D.C. a dramatic success. As a result of a few people being exposed, five people dead, there were several tens of thousands of people put on Ciprofloxacin for at least a period of time. Not exactly our shining hour.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0103687569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034953551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0030287847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016440268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003229851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002573694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000236762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000196981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001022042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.81673E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.68724E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Dr Zelicoff

Dr. Ivan Wak, who I believe is the D.C. Public Health Commissioner, at the time of the initial reports asked a question that I think is truly enlightening here. He came out and he specifically asked, tell me, who is it that I do not need to worry about? And no one could give him an answer. Why? Because we had no context, no surveillance system, for example, to know who likely was not exposed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.383
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1102167531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0394772971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0196980385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0081917686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031354662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025270374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010289808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.80351E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.74709E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.43497E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.09925E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77
Gunning-Fog Score
7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
8.6
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Dr Zelicoff

In the case of a large scale attack where people start to become ill, without this kind of geographic information which is currently not available either to public health officials or to clinicians, that would mean millions of people put on antibiotics. Not only a logistical nightmare, but one that will almost certainly result in untoward side effects that are very unpleasant.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.481679244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0391197304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0382703583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.008461345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0035989946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032016444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019432631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0014273588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001156926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002858316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.41998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
91.946
Magnitude:
45
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

Good point. Mr. Moodie, let me just express, first of all, a personal thanks to you for working with House colleagues on the Nunn-Lugar chemical weapons elimination project at Shchuchye. I want the public to know that through your own quiet diplomacy and credibility you have been most helpful with congressional movement in these important areas.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.794
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0296979735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041161493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002503165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016527056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013365274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004396255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003978139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002444096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002384363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.6869E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.19917E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

You have raised a question, all of you have in one form or another, of what an awesome job is still to be done with cooperative Russians. As the Chairman has pointed out, this situation is different than noncooperative Iraqis, but nevertheless there is still much work to do to eliminate this nightmare.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.56495
VADER
0.372
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1866367296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0494997541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0215064021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0055121331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004996296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007844481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004083608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003612334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002440916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002184869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000149582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
83.003
Magnitude:
11
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

The detritus of the Cold War is a real threat, and it's very expensive to clean up. We discuss the awesome power of these weapons and we know that they're there and the question is just physically is how to pay for it, how to organize the disposal. What would be your advice to the Administration?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.543
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.100093009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0213073363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0147347571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.013099768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017758066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015705507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0015320787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012232987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009903253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006104767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005890595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
91.182
Magnitude:
69
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

At best we're attacking the first of seven locations, the other six are sitting there and hopefully will just sit there for quite a while without deterioration or proliferation. What is a reasonable international program and a dramatic way to sort of get a handle on this while the world is interested in bio-terrorism?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
0.765
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1519751502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0605813228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0514866086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0090272813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0079444049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047569876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.004537285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025852214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023652579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011656483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.3497E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
89.121
Magnitude:
55
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Michael Moodie

Thank you very much, Senator, and thank you for your comments. I do think the funding of the Shchuchye facility is an extremely important step forward. It gets activity going on the ground which we've talked about for a decade or more and never saw happen and now finally, we're at the point where some of the Russian stuff is actually going to be destroyed. And that's enormously important and a positive step.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.833
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0598525628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.026176119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0138306437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0081067454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.006709429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019341058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008446111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001343109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001078141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.17715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.76519E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
54.785
Magnitude:
92
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Michael Moodie

I see a two pronged approach. One is encouraging the Russians to do more themselves. This is their problem first and foremost and yes, they have committed a significant increase in money, but when you put it against the need, the $120 million a year against the 6 or 8 or $10 billion program isn't a lot. And I do think, despite the economic problems they have, there is more money in the Russian system for this if they want to put it against this rather than some other things and so I think that we should engage with them on that. And by we, I mean in this case the entire international community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.844
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0695415016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0130123357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0090640446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063620151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039438975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003064879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002678294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.78906E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.99392E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.08698E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9063E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.001
Magnitude:
27
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

The second track I think is one -- we have not pushed this issue as a priority for the last several years in both administrations it seems to me. And as a consequence, we haven't pushed our friends and allies to do as much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.157
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.1084328629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0394624716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0196665671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008147076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030922398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025263891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010175362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.75801E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.68337E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.38045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.09838E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.376
Magnitude:
89
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Michael Moodie

I know in the earlier discussion there was comments about some of things that European allies are doing, the British, the Germans, the Norwegians, but that really isn't a lot of money. The European Union together 15 countries I think has committed less than 20 million euros to this issue. That really isn't adequate. Everybody has an interest in seeing the CW stockpile of the Russians disappear.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.583
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2839151537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0646941247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0244882656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0206390774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0128724496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0050679646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0050618306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039725852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018243558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000330642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.7716E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
57.189
Magnitude:
71
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Macroeconomics
Score:
21.762
Magnitude:
71
Code:
1
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#1
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Michael Moodie

It's closer to the Europeans than it is to us. It's closer to Japan than it is to us. And I think what we need to do is make a much more sustained concerted effort with our friends and allies to join us. It probably will mean more money for us, too, but I think if we show that we're willing to put more money into it and we have a cooperative Russian government, they should then be pushed. And I think the place to do this is at the review conference that is scheduled for next year.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.392
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
6.4160823822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
2.6235023513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.55616959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1528912573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056599802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0051984578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008414755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007897234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.71161E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.37094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.0605E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
43.419
Magnitude:
22
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Michael Moodie

I think one objective we should have for that review conference is a strategy that everybody agrees to about how to get the Russians from where they are to where they have to be. This is the single biggest noncompliance issue in the CWC. Not because they're evil people in this case. It's just a huge task.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.624
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1383915194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.112352171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0238786306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.02129653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004970621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001780477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.54513E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.90788E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.22144E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.5526E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.299E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Michael Moodie

But they're never going to get to the 2012 deadline and that not only has negative implications for the issue itself, but it has severely negative implications for the health of the treaty, too. For both of those reasons, we've got to work with friends and allies to get them to kick in more money.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.76214
VADER
-0.671
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.120266492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0158620634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0085274667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022719774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021100706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006724918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002495295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000105938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.08903E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.69651E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.90651E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
84.7
Magnitude:
26
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Richard Lugar

I think that's a tremendously important suggestion that the conference offers a focal point. For example, in the discussion of the future of NATO, we're all focusing on Prague and the membership question, the Russian relationship, the war against terrorism, but there's a run up now in this committee with the Administration. We're all talking an agenda that is critically important to achieve.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.365
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0951656257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0529028766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0081394654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011972003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011901312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005454639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002915189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002203986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001147078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.53426E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.2222E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

I haven't heard of anybody working on an agenda for this conference. As you pointed out, the conference provides an opportunity for an international wake up call. All the major parties are going to be there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.2674916536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2556716092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0378119934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0290720753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.014664857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0037630056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036643381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0033194563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007122427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004550529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002074056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.757
Magnitude:
96
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Richard Lugar

It's sort of like a giant pledging conference in an international sense in which we all come to the table to see what is attainable. We need to capitalize on cooperation and expand on addressing these threats. Furthermore, Russia must work with us to address noncooperation in other nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.119
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0443430181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0128729167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0068409099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0060540911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011457922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004355492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000425173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002870056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002732728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001964471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.55681E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.247
Magnitude:
21
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Richard Lugar

There is every reason to want to have an active diplomatic run up to this conference. I appreciate that suggestion. It's one we should follow-up on. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0629557297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0161014323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0106802894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0087804328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0086167951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023267619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010622301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000505051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004670158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003391495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001488273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
51.125
Magnitude:
12
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Joe Biden

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0999790733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0540313311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.035848259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017827193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017564811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014424949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012320314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005426041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004438225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.40341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.15376E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Bill Frist

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Dr. Zelicoff, you said that every moment counts. Why now do you believe that our public health system and physicians are adequately trained today to respond in such a way that is adequate?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0361646613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.005605866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015946076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011105329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008752136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000340384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.00962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.7965E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.7032E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.115E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.391E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.147
Magnitude:
23
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.6
Gunning-Fog Score
8.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Dr Zelicoff

By and large my answer is yes. Physicians are very good at recognizing when people are ill, they may not be able to make the correct diagnosis and unlike most physicians, the vast majority of public health officials around the country have actually devoted time to understanding the peculiarities of biological weapons diseases and I think know the earliest indicators of them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.452
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1011976041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0086460313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0059622493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045068959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001827919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014069316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009961668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009368869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.00014944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001211746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.44699E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

And you think -- I'm going to ask a whole bunch of questions now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
7.9517506063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
3.9827924222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.5372242071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4171454348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.062762876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017298056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007598633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007218944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002399036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001261483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.65054E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
90.648
Magnitude:
64
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
96
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Dr Zelicoff

Sure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0047473484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015315689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015125223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012465515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007428638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003978447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000119112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.02306E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.13166E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.61979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
34.114
Magnitude:
71
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Bill Frist

Do you think we're going to have a manpower or personpower shortage in terms of trained epidemiologists and people who are experts once you have the technology out there?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0657112338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0098426142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0080873644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036501155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031473657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004747671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003840405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001160905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.35559E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.6754E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0123E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
92.349
Magnitude:
59
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Dr Zelicoff

Right. I know it's popular to say that we don't have adequate manpower in epidemiology and I would be the last person to question that. What I do think, though, is that in a world of limited resources, when we're faced with a choice between hiring more epidemiologists who have no data at their fingertips versus providing the existing epidemiologists with real time information on which to make decisions, I think the choice is obvious. You go with the latter.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
-0.144
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0432641158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0289840682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0267981581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.017332437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034196048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012637618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012024959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008898468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003253489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002067474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.01243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.66
Magnitude:
32
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Dr Zelicoff

And make no mistake about it, right now epidemiologists learn about disease outbreaks usually as a result of an infection control nurse working in a hospital once enough cases have accumulated or from a laboratory. That is inherently delayed. The system is currently set up almost precisely to be unresponsive enough in the setting of a bio-terrorism attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.823
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0185613448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110876543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093381066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045811455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037813486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028717574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019817315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001363065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.52354E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.12258E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.3077E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
91.611
Magnitude:
55
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Bill Frist

If you took all of the public health facilities in the Unites States of America, how many would have the capability to fax, use a fax machine?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0321577245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0038719623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038159873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0034740373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027390519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017521881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006864889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006604835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001460983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001409722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.56254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
76.382
Magnitude:
59
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Dr Zelicoff

It's a lot less than we might want to think. It's probably about 50 or 60 percent are capable of faxing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0200981754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024760751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023301151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021627409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009832823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004356672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000249096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.76135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.71638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.71082E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.8075E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.88
Magnitude:
52
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
5.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
0.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Bill Frist

Just fax machines?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.037684635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0059683538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036362948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013811728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000508124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
4.12094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.71143E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.44638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.10398E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.4831E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.4111E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Dr Zelicoff

Yeah, just fax machines.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
21.0042670369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4858927336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1565378974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1263989019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073476549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032669632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001615592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000719497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.23477E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1233E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0045E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Bill Frist

Let's take it one step further. In terms of the public health facilities, the first responders, the people we will go to depend upon, obviously you're hitting at the heart of it with your communication, how many have e-mail capability of all the -- and that's where we're going to go. That's who we're going to call for early recognition. How many even have e-mail?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0079278834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062089799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011558022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0009149267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004850257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001190362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.47564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.33171E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.03555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.087E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1602E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.16
Magnitude:
79
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
21.4
Magnitude:
79
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Dr Zelicoff

I don't know the numbers. What I do know --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.00755726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0059574701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041833991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0027639266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022433383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014084526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006982443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004098751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000371381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001969273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.896E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
51.072
Magnitude:
53
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.8
Coleman-Liau Index
3.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Bill Frist

It's low.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.273
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3664881689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1197765581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.033783156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0308835268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0104436171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013944835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.57721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.17856E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.44909E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.2873E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.829E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
71.904
Magnitude:
62
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
1.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Bill Frist

Dr. Zelicoff [continuing]. -- what I do know is that in order to provide that kind of capability that provides enough data flow for a system like this one for example, is a low speed Internet connection. We're talking about 50 bucks a month and a computer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0363303174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0166970422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0116874522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006351577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047440491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002991558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001085867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001082075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.77871E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.84104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.15321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
73.272
Magnitude:
60
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
3.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Bill Frist

But it's not there and I haven't gotten there yet.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0462858065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0241566289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0157370217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133881986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014849084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003667873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001290879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.7478E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.37106E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.03662E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.67581E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
76.591
Magnitude:
84
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
95.2
Gunning-Fog Score
4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
1.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.1
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Dr Zelicoff

They do have phone lines, though. Let's be clear about that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1084328629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0394624716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0196665671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008147076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030922398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025263891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010175362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.75801E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.68337E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.38045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.09838E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Bill Frist

Most of them do have phone lines and capabilities there. The point of the matter is that it is a pencil and paper system and when every moment counts, it's inexcusable today when you've got technology like you have that we don't use blast fax machines which have been around a while, we don't use the Internet, not using the e-mail, don't use Internet, that infrastructure is not there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0177449125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0124495142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020215937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0019899753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011760953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007261463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004546647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000424942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.59561E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.19513E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.58427E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Bill Frist

I think you made the case and I agree 100 percent this is where we need to be, but it's important for my colleagues to know that the basic support, and it goes back to what Dr. Sands said in one of her recommendations, the basic support for our public health infrastructure we have been remiss.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.877
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1654246007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0395552954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0286810042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0065796536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0058349215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031501972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005845373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005292584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001493009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001128438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.21844E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Bill Frist

We have undersupported so even when you introduce your program to a community, they do have the telephone line coming in, but they're not on the Internet and they need to be. And what is hard, I believe, is for us to explain, and we all need to do a better job to communities around the country, that the first responders, the people we're depending upon if every moment counts, to look at that pattern, to communicate from the public health facility to the hospital to the CDC, it's just not there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.502
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0270186632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0162640543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0158773313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070315735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0058058267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024824187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014701922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002715095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001437983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.74083E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39812E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
54.768
Magnitude:
64
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
22.182
Magnitude:
64
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Bill Frist

It is going to require an increased investment to make your sort of program available. Right now is this in community health centers all across the state?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2144807018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0724009355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0367463072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0262842572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0080285594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024359266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002209244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001063548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.86567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.36942E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.5625E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
44.98
Magnitude:
82
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
32.727
Magnitude:
82
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Dr Zelicoff

It's in community health centers in southern Texas and in southern New Mexico. Let me tell you why we picked those community health centers. We tried to pick areas of our part of the country that were most severely underfunded, most severely taxed both in terms of their clinical physicians who are seeing patients and also the public health authorities in those areas and we were able to set this up painlessly even in the poorest part of southern New Mexico and south central Texas along the Mexican border.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.876
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0153533547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.007472578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0067913228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0050496907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046397745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031636002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0024303692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013404574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009494052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006608918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005280218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
69.352
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Dr Zelicoff

So I think the message here is that while I quite agree with you that more resources are needed, let's not make a mountain out of a mole hill. The amount of money that's necessary to accomplish this kind of connectivity which is an 80 percent solution, it's not a 100 percent solution, is trivial. The amount of money that will be required to get the last 10 or 20 percent is of course enormous.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.749
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1092483522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0950602756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0160922384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0085993845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0057763147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0040402942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0023324848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011388029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007994591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003157335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.6657E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Bill Frist

But what my colleagues need to understand, the touch screen and the computers available are not in the public health centers today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0280886597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030155043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0026346659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015461283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008136798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001559875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.87083E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.07213E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.95413E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.14878E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.134E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Dr Zelicoff

Correct.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.019012377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0122884972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020616304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002047312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0014672115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000970496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005419531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002418484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001009809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.54905E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.7379E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
80.463
Magnitude:
67
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Bill Frist

And I'm reinforcing what you're saying, but my colleagues don't realize that when smallpox comes to a community or anthrax is in the community here --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1738196472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0191719912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0099415738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0084204876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.004720299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032057142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031438707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022482836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000824283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002683957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.21233E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
82.498
Magnitude:
85
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Dr Zelicoff

Yes.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0935491931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0178591654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0150488035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0101014564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0033378292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030220654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010378385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009481448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002778944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.10923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.29515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
92.042
Magnitude:
48
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Dr Zelicoff

Senator Frist [continuing]. -- if you're a physician, you haven't been trained to think anthrax, period. That pattern recognition you need to report to somebody so the pattern can be picked up and it becomes even more important -- you said anthrax easy. That's easy stuff. We knew the powder was here. You could draw a perimeter around it. You could treat everybody, but what about smallpox which can travel across the country and as a physician if you've never -- you're board certified in internal medicine I see from you bio. Have you seen active smallpox?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.833
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.4085249975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.8177232929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3320046235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0781250652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0447481551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0382912316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.011397872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0094407325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0036857346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024607787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001081993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Dr Zelicoff

No, I haven't even seen a case of measles and I don't think I'd be able to make that diagnosis --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0379143574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0189839731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0026235886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012408879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004126464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002508133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002031409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001374858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.32325E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.79398E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.31078E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
33.412
Magnitude:
66
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
29.493
Magnitude:
66
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
5.1
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Bill Frist

No, you wouldn't, but a lot of children get chicken pox --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0092353293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023390183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020820105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.001995184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003792516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001272655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.59861E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.58449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9399E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.6202E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0504E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
70.312
Magnitude:
111
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
88
Gunning-Fog Score
4.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Dr Zelicoff

Right.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0312215212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0286571158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0127258114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022204236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019271223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014051991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000825315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004786715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003502832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.93113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.27519E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
29.758
Magnitude:
12
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Dr Zelicoff

Senator Frist [continuing]. -- and if smallpox is in your community, the doctors are going to see it and they've not been trained --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.4656712059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2575972117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0062462095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025380406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006658891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004878271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003554547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001416177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000118083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001132996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.0946E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.4
Gunning-Fog Score
6.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Dr Zelicoff

Correct.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0151693166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0042477397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012947575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006718225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006663192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003297794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0002822347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001565642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001147235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.4082E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.1819E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Dr Zelicoff

Senator Frist [continuing]. -- to make that diagnosis. Well, if you miss it and every moment does count, right now how infective is smallpox right now? If I had smallpox sitting around me right now to the left and right, people would be infected after about an hour if I had lesions in my mouth. You won't really understand how infective, communicable it actually is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
-0.402
Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.00747659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.006848044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045499808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024910507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010053432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006391464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002018327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002013646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001821034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001740573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.82229E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
79.694
Magnitude:
57
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Dr Zelicoff

I just think you presentation and then Dr. Sands, in your testimony, you mention Italy in your written testimony. What if Italy is a site of a small pox attack? We better be planned in some way. Smallpox's germs know no boundaries. They don't care if it's United States, Tennessee, California, New Mexico. Smallpox travels and it travels on an airplane pretty easily and it doesn't have to be at state.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.655
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0338696904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055857912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013840262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000626905
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002083602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001881432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001660886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001464782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.43515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.40309E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.902E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
47.91
Magnitude:
40
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
36.826
Magnitude:
40
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.9
Gunning-Fog Score
6.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
10.4
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Dr Zelicoff

That's why when I ask who has this smallpox -- smallpox has killed 500 million people. We've eradicated the disease, but there are a bunch of people running around with the virus in their pocket somewhere and from an intelligence standpoint, we need to figure that out which comes into this whole panel in terms of why we're discussing it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.00665755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027554499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001661443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001557747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.06607E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.63449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.16449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.90566E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.44088E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.4148E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.662E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
83.432
Magnitude:
36
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Dr Zelicoff

But going from the front line, we're not trained to recognize smallpox, we don't have the communication to address the smallpox today, so we have a long, long, long way to go.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0229078883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0207141115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0090559668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047912283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023310775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004387878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000279399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000243708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002403713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002103054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.7796E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
34.457
Magnitude:
75
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
23.908
Magnitude:
75
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Dr Zelicoff

Right, and let's also add with regard to smallpox and I quite agree with you, it's a highly significant problem that's overlooked because it almost falls into the too hard to do category, that once we have our vaccine supply of 300 million doses, that will not be adequate to solve the problem or address it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
-0.206
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0072981929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0061013219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044321798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024276893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0022860697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016393817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010940199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003834755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002672043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000249544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00015971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
58.386
Magnitude:
50
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Dr Zelicoff

Increasing work in genetic alteration of the organism may in fact result in a vaccine resistant strain. We have to have at least one other tool in our toolbox. There is a small program being run at the CDC with folks from US AMRID to look for antibiotics. They have succeeded in probably coming up with an animal model.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1114510349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0655586366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053811404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0046138874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010605902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005456289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004725105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002523005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
2.01542E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.78799E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.325E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
72.031
Magnitude:
82
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Dr Zelicoff

That's an enormous breakthrough because for the first time, we can now test other nontraditional means of treating the disease not only if there's a vaccine resistant strain, but more to the point for the 15 or 20 percent of the population that cannot tolerate the existing vaccine for smallpox because of other conditions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.1748271752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0370796246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0220693677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0019936699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007226018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004840336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004096984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003247615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002679801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.47818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.36638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
59.487
Magnitude:
54
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Bill Frist

Good. Very well said. Mr. Chairman, I know the time is late.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.644
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0055035034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0019050236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001781748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001380714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001000143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
7.33666E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.43308E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.00882E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.798E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.645E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.393E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.421
Magnitude:
107
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

No, take your time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1217442215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0282850262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0173666296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0153227156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0143712867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0102485465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0063661122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006258602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004052776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.71012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.2114E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
4.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Bill Frist

I think the real challenge that we need to face and it's so important for this committee to hear this because for the last four years, I've been sort of sitting and listening and our intelligence which we heard from an earlier panel a little bit today, has identified smallpox, anthrax, botulinum toxin, plague, tularemia and the list are there and they're identified, but some way or another our intelligence community isn't filtering down to what you just heard.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.747
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.1347280107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0277619867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0045724642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044430471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022015402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008313406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002617419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001221918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001144231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001080722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.7005E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.735
Magnitude:
94
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

Our vulnerabilities are high, they're huge. We can reduce them by responding, but our intelligence community's already identified these, but we're not communicating to the doctors, to the public health communities, to the epidemiologists, to the Appropriations Committee and now we find ourselves with risk. Everybody said the risk is there, it's reality.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
2.1980224177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.3041107915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0440783537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0098890327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0066666413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010224855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004106008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001820353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.46153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.2338E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4719E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
87.908
Magnitude:
51
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

Go back to 1995 sarin gas attack, we go back to anthrax right here where we are in New York City where it took six days, the little skin lesion of anthrax took six days to diagnose with the very best doctors, the very best CDC in the world looking at it, it took six days to diagnose it. That's not right today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.78
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
2.768352069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4957274534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.1169778872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0704788312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0091463036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0072443174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0063389729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006335312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004834717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001009479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.92238E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.4
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Bill Frist

The risk we've heard today is there. The risk is increasing. I think that's very important for us to know. Because of technology, because of all the reasons Dr. Sands outlined in her really great paper that she didn't have a chance to go all the way through today and your annotation in the paper, the risk is increasing today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.211
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0222128758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0112593742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0091522437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007942862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006368757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002525491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001466855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.73064E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.09757E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39874E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.8314E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
73.695
Magnitude:
68
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Bill Frist

Dr. Zelicoff, you said it in your opening statement, the vulnerabilities are high, but by reducing the vulnerabilities, we end up reducing the risk. The terrorist wants to terrorize. The terrorist is going to go where the vulnerabilities are high and that's the significance I believe of all the recommendations that are being made today. If we educate people, Bob, if we respond as a government, if we integrate our intelligence, we reduce the vulnerabilities and that reduces the risk as we go forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.977
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0779347494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0703172176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.019980075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0115558782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002864938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024219036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015746826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012378198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008747964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003198146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001755984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
59.578
Magnitude:
75
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Education
Score:
25.988
Magnitude:
75
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Bill Frist

I'll stop with that, Mr. Chairman. I just think it's important, it's really come out in the panel and the earlier panel, this integration, this matrix where we -- I'm optimistic. We can lick this thing, but it is going to take this integration that's been demonstrated by the panel today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.115
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0336900295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0295403472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0108924847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0082791506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061002331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059078149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007344368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005415093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004663389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004368313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001101738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education
Score:
68.576
Magnitude:
73
Code:
6
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#6
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Michael Moodie

Mr. Chairman, may I make just one quick comment on that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0616595324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0218439425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.008719672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016950535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006209596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005182017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002768339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001726868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001326188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.37978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.52383E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
72.336
Magnitude:
50
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Joe Biden

Please.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0083688392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0025117111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024499677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022973951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004489689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000390949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.37565E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.3056E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.37342E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.1206E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4347E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.389
Magnitude:
43
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Michael Moodie

I think it's particularly important for this committee with the mandate that it has. And that is that as much as we do here at home, that's still not the end of the story. Anthrax doesn't necessarily stop at our border. I think it would be interesting for the committee to examine what other countries are doing with respect to these kinds of issues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.803
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1204703469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0107311382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.005409402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0035126846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029407407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015453632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0013211403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009744449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004819824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001791869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.22762E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Michael Moodie

Our institute has done a lot of work in the issue of promoting cooperation in dealing with bio-terrorism internationally. You see a very spotty picture among our Europeans and elsewhere in terms of how serious they take the threat, the kind of money they're putting against it, the kinds of issues they're making, the kinds of medicines they're producing. It's a very mixed picture, and yet we're all going to have to be in this together. We can't do it by ourselves.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4888682626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0288410316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0236767271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0166909769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027776567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003173095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002564518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002278052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002152317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001388768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001138245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.214
Magnitude:
49
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

I think that's a valid point and it sure makes you wish for the good old days of the Cold War, doesn't it? You know, then everything was predictable. We knew that the commissars were not likely to take great risks and they were concerned about controlling all of their potential dangerous substances and God, I never thought I'd look forward to Communist Russia, the Soviet Union again.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.5590229332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0844243623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0445025973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0422579178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.00923525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0074625154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0058009675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0053686748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001982087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.04707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.61252E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.689
Magnitude:
71
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

By the way, all kidding aside, I think the greatest frustration I've had as Chairman and Ranking Member of this committee is again and I don't know how to say it, I say it ten different ways, is getting to our colleagues and to the administration, past and present.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0140066943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0110774148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059961989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045428918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044328179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011651382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005774431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000157849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001029958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.61348E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.29178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

I have an 86 year old dad who's very ill in the hospital right now, and he is constantly reminding me of two things about first things first and if all is equally important to you, nothing's important to you. It's very hard to get, I think you agree, Senator, get a handle on this and get our colleagues paying attention to it, the administration paying attention.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.302
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0607411261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0141814016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0054206441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017101782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016604386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001290491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000591259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001170949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.67119E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.02525E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.74015E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.338
Magnitude:
83
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

I mean here we're talking about it again, I'm not criticizing the $8.3 billion we're going to spend this year on national defense. Great. Wonderful. But we're going to spend, what's it up to, $200 million now that we're talking about dealing or maybe $300 million dealing with the whole chemical reduction problem. Dealing with stockpiles of chemical weapons in, you know, in the former Soviet Union, particularly in Russia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.63
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2679151483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0114899842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0101799473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0055201235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032866908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027492399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0024496827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009659695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000684892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002220852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002008728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
93.985
Magnitude:
110
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

I mean, it seems to me it's so out of whack what we're doing. I mean, Doctor, I would be willing to bet you, on this I may have some disagreement with my friend at least in tone with my friend from Tennessee, if we could somehow get every single state official and every single governor in one room at one moment and give you an hour to lay out your presentation, they could fund all by themselves in their states without a single penny.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0447407947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0416048249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.034915455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015055715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013533459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008478803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000434959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003820497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001911231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001769236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.25377E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
48.009
Magnitude:
78
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

I mean if we can wire every single solitary classroom in the state of Delaware, every single classroom from kindergarten through high school is wired now to the Internet. Every singe one in my small state. If we can do that, we can do this in a heartbeat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1838181517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1077350695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.101243169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0220034985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037428817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009096214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000480331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004513447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004258869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004112851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003905983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.643
Magnitude:
92
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Dr Zelicoff

Correct.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0043685021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002975007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001746566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016857599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0016220589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010948507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010195858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004029845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001026085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.44384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.46867E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
28.837
Magnitude:
24
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

We can do this in a heartbeat. And so part of this problem is getting out A, to the public and to put pressure on our colleagues and to our colleagues how serious this problem is and then beginning to move on it. I mean, I can't understand why, to be very blunt with you, why every one of our colleagues aren't here at this hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0025828977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011702798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010673785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009189352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003034319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002363916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002268087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001614643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.16632E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.00903E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.375E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
45.379
Magnitude:
31
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
20.508
Magnitude:
31
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

I'm having trouble getting it and I've been here almost 30 years. Maybe that's why I'm having trouble getting it. But let me point out one of my staff members, actually a fellow that was the science counselor at the U.S. embassy in Tokyo here in the room right now at the time of the sarin gas poisoning in the Tokyo subway, he indicated that a doctor who had dealt with a previously unsolved sarin attack outside of Tokyo faxed his correct diagnosis based on the reports he had heard on the radio and this was critical in saving lives and limiting the deaths to 12 of the 1,000 people who were exposed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.44444
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.44444
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.89794
VADER
-0.912
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0023708833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013599895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008572786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004207863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003527928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000228315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.08457E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.90838E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.46709E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.02543E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Joe Biden

And he said there's real live examples of what you're talking about.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.874800887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0305970811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0217724126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0211475432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.012039279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006474644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002237112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001676457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001358663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001273105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.59004E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.791
Magnitude:
63
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Dr Zelicoff

Somebody's going to recognize it. That's correct.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0099403231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0096796066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028685685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021319196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019417144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011948428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011942298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008097295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005359171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001149999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001083421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Environment
Score:
58.74
Magnitude:
63
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.2
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

Real live examples of what you're talking about. I'd like to pursue three things. One with you, Doctor. You indicated the first 80 percent is easy, and the last 20 percent is incredibly expensive. Tell us about the last 20 percent. What does the last 20 percent consist of?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0464050681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0366795983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0127413296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048347716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010418409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009012259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005943826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004987373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002185698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001378969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001092639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
50.76
Magnitude:
49
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Environment
Score:
32.705
Magnitude:
49
Code:
7
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#7
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.9
Gunning-Fog Score
6.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Dr Zelicoff

From the standpoint of domestic counterterrorism with biological weapons, it consists of sensor development, consists of education and finally, it consists of integrating a wide and disparate flow of data. Things like pharmaceutical sales, absenteeism from major corporations or from schools on a given day, et cetera. That's all going to be much much harder to do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.103
Leans Negative
Moderation
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.2875549253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0694545335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0665796571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0521165435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0267348689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0087934459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0061904037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.78047E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.51371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
5.9014E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.417E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
95.217
Magnitude:
73
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Dr Zelicoff

The information sometimes is proprietary. More to the point, we don't often know what do so with that information. So those are the things that I'm referring to in terms of domestic activities and that's going to be very expensive.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1605434692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1169092022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0092264643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049968443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0049843464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010036551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004865183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003137937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.04361E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.99715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.3684E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
93.277
Magnitude:
60
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

I'd ask both you and it's not our practice here to cross-examine our colleagues, but I'd ask him to chime in with you. What are medical schools doing? What are medical schools doing about training students?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0458929513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105489104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0066918445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0044876309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010996643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006686127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001112072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.81408E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.4229E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.18887E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
95.384
Magnitude:
41
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

I'm a lawyer. Law schools are beginning to shift their focus on how they train lawyers to deal with some of the real and emerging concerns that exist within the law, different emphasis. For example, my law school which is not one of the top 10 law schools, but a very good law school, but no, I mean it's not one of the prestige law schools. I went to Syracuse. It's a very good law school.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.1303912401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.191461388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0589273986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0185244469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0061848281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052141419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012960868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008269757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004442659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002967214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.83462E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.197
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

My law school now is rated one, two or three in terms of their emphasis on trial practice and clinics and they double the size of the law school just with one thing, providing clinics so that you have students in the community dealing with specific advocacy on specific issues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.04619307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074380187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.006016131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041834075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033786935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017066053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015880061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002307776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001085886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.77549E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.99438E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Transportation
Score:
83.679
Magnitude:
33
Code:
10
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#10
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

Tulane Law School, not one of the top three or five, but a very, very good law school, has probably the single best environment law department in the Unites States of America and has through their law students -- I mean, before they even got their degrees, fundamentally altered some of the toxic tort cases that are going on and so much so the Louisiana legislature is considering defunding them. I'm told literally, not figuratively. So what are medical schools doing here?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.916
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0317319063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0108560991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049708233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036760353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023986813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014907287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009556704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008939202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004308101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.2027E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.7872E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
52.538
Magnitude:
81
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Bill Frist

Mr. Chairman, let me just jump in. Because when anthrax hit here and because I knew at that time before New York had been exposed to this, I knew that it took six days for, without going to which patient it was, to make the diagnosis of the anthrax rash and it was interesting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0394540082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037335914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018475826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009375859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004638736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000135299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001140835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.55402E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.4266E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.13236E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.50385E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
89.136
Magnitude:
62
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Bill Frist

If you really walk through that, some of it, most of it's been talked about before in the press, but this was with the very best doctors, with the CDC, with the best in transportation and the finest people, you know, a city that is advanced medically, it took six days. That's where we started. So the first letter that I wrote and contact I made as soon as anthrax hit here on October 14th was to the American Association of Medical Colleges and wrote every one of the deans personally myself to basically say, we got work to do. It's not their fault. It's nobody's fault.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.929
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0038131529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0034727851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007578917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005369838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002563609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0002528851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002036658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001949598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001206689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.86481E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.23197E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
40.953
Magnitude:
49
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

No one's suggesting fault. I didn't mean to imply that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.599
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0216746892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0188019767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0161924399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0055791847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039742295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037028705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012613356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001722924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.9251E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.19374E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.48311E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
89.239
Magnitude:
44
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
0.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Bill Frist

Exactly. But it's very important because as a doctor and I was trained in infectious disease because when I transplant these hearts, the heart transplant's easy, but it's keeping the infections down. So that's what I spent my life doing yet I never had seen, the same question I asked -- I was pretty confident you hadn't seen it. I've never seen a picture of the anthrax rash, never had any reason to. Or Ebola or tularemia or smallpox. Yet those are the ones that our intelligence community says we're at risk for today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.936
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0912217365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0461265823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0396711897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0133596463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008838091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008655114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005369679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001712481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001010866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.5466E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.2574E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
77.021
Magnitude:
87
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

So anyway the response was we got together, the deans together within about two weeks and it's sort of working its way through the curriculum. But that was an immediate response. The American Medical College, a group of medical schools, about 125, got together and the response has been pretty good there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5514938384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0306071452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0104645813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069854577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057144418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000121829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001064974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.1807E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.96429E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.39442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3025E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.139
Magnitude:
50
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

Yes, Dr. Sands.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.046271758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0047776459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0046250814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019127567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013322629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002554717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001323212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.94243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.20173E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.77627E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9557E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
94.254
Magnitude:
59
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.6
Coleman-Liau Index
3.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Director Sands

I happen to just know a little bit about this because my own Senator has been trying to reach out to the medical community in a variety of ways to try to provide training on the broader context. Obviously we aren't the technical folks, but we know the political context and the history and something about the interest and use and perhaps delivery of some of these weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0428719795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0064748165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037317441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021208496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014797502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001101086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.85169E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.57711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.35718E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.8744E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.8969E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
90.393
Magnitude:
59
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Director Sands

We have talked to a couple groups and actually put together a proposal that was to fit into curriculum changes that I believe are happening both in medical schools and the schools of public health. The funding that you all have provided is actually making a difference that has gone out to schools of public health to really integrate much more extensively information about the medical and technical components of this concern over biological threats.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
-0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0111382134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0110666871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077178702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022255817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015072309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005483806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005325373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.06029E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.84041E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1165E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.97E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
62.632
Magnitude:
120
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Director Sands

I know the American College of, I think it's called the American College of Emergency Practitioners has a task force that they've created and actually done a study on WMD concerns and their major thrust is how to integrate more educational aspects of this concern into their ongoing curriculum both for the, you know, first time you come through the curriculum as well as sort of catching up people who've been the field.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0043837004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0034376077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022275352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006294145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002604677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.78416E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.01898E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.0327E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.9381E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7017E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.979E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
87.156
Magnitude:
7
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Director Sands

They've at least got a whole set of recommendations that if implemented effectively, will in fact address some of these concerns, but they're just beginning. I mean, but what's nice to see is they are actually moving forward on it and I don't know, Al, you might know more specifically.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.686
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0723593461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0134304457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0060256731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0050365805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013544433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003987323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00019298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000116608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.76154E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.58923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.96633E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Dr Zelicoff

Well there's an old saw in medicine, I'm sure Dr. Frist knows it. You see what you know and you know what you see. And if you've never seen a case of smallpox, anthrax, tularemia, botulism, you aren't about to make the diagnosis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0068434681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056282242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0042546642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007743964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002351787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002138212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001301055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.64699E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.16821E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.4393E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.486E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Dr Zelicoff

The point is that there's always somebody out there who's seen it, read about it or like Dr. Frist happened to take a personal interest in it and if simply brought into the net, if brought into the web, the diagnosis rapidly emerges.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1326912199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1285818522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1197742182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0101612975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024748477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001006228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.27381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.83742E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.7122E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5591E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.857E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
50.694
Magnitude:
28
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Dr Zelicoff

That's precisely what we're trying to do here and the good news is that most public health officials are not only experts at what goes on in their community on a routine basis, they're smart enough to know when something unusual is happening just by dint of their experience.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0053107327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041559349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0038504437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006056411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004602795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004325486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.51723E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.79368E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.8023E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.241E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.263E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Transportation
Score:
52.96
Magnitude:
40
Code:
10
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#10
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Dr Zelicoff

The one thing they don't have is the data. And if you make that data available to them, I'm highly confident in the vast majority of circumstances, they will be able to make the diagnosis early and get advice to the physician who has done the report in a timely fashion to not only save that patient, but to anticipate the additional casualties that will be occurring and to prevent them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.264
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.162362936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0332240452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0310343807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0081637183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050874594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013044768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012194374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000234959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00014353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.88399E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.06292E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
91.782
Magnitude:
118
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

The reason why I asked the question is obvious, but I want to be a little more detailed. I recall how when Senator Frist in a joint meeting that we held because we needed a big room in the Senate dining room when all Senators, all 100, if not 100, 98 were there.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.115
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0102262602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0062353247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021786826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001555352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013187525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001238623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.18397E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.38954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.19605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.71446E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.2334E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Technology
Score:
26.658
Magnitude:
48
Code:
17
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#17
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Transportation
Score:
24.158
Magnitude:
48
Code:
10
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#10
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

I recall that it was incredibly complicated, but in one sense relatively easy to understand. I've been a great consumer of health care services. I spent seven months in intensive care and/or in an operating room or in a hospital or in recovery with a couple aneurisms, cranial aneurisms and a little embolism in between and I remember the neurosurgeons what they did with me and I mean, I know this sounds strange, but I think it's illustrative of the possibilities here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.964
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0267492229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0154516965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043200849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014369656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006290844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002926716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002298239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001945395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001509921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.5863E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.7591E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
79.591
Magnitude:
50
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

Between my first and second aneurism after I got out of the IC unit after 40 days with the embolism, they would literally have their staff at Walter Reed come up, the neurosurgeons, and have me identify, they put angiograms up on a slide for me and had me identify whether or not there was an aneurism or there was not an aneurism to teach me about it, knowing I'd be questioned a lot about this when I left the hospital being a public official and so that I didn't indirectly cause cardiac arrest among their organizational structure for identifying or making statements that were simply not accurate relative to aneurisms.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.422
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2261760645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1656198641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0335649995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0260086235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.011424793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010403774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002188393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001515316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.6454E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1241E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2437E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
96.616
Magnitude:
42
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Joe Biden

I remember when Dr. Frist was laying out for us and actually giving us some and the colleagues he had brought along with him, what were the signs, what were the symptoms, what to look for, et cetera, that it struck me at the time, for example, it's the same with doctors, lawyers are required to continue to go to CLS classes, continuing legal services education classes. Once a year you have to show up for that purpose.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0606059271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0219775597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0157143499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0086352782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048335271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003948247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003815534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003699441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003493197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003231238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001061803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
64.828
Magnitude:
50
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

I assume there's a same thing in most if not all medical societies in every state. I assume -- am I correct in assuming, Dr. Sands, you're talking about the emergency physicians. Is there any discussion that part of the continuing medical education of doctors as they show up that they be educated at least to the four or five or six or three most likely diseases they may encounter that would be the result of a natural spread of the disease or as a consequence of a terrorist taking such action?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0362846273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0130816945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0122591329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0092719667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055822446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028548089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028399854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006617558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006519613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004098532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.51582E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
75.206
Magnitude:
56
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

Is that being contemplated or is that underway? Again, this is not casting aspersions or blaming anybody. This is all brand new to everybody.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1033266075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0210049446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0067688547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056613564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0052889955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0040629897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011014557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009105188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001244971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001133987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.37933E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.314
Magnitude:
68
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Health
Score:
28.783
Magnitude:
68
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Dr Zelicoff

It is. There's one clear piece of evidence for that. This year on the national boards at least in internal medicine, there are four questions about bio-terrorism agents. There are four.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1246332889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0357945595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0237643661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056995141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053738997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045843182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019352314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008220448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006340292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000320917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001872848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
95.389
Magnitude:
42
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

That's interesting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0303260953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0058341095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0051929732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026316902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022646464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000750221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004991413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003404814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.52883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.5483E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.53626E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
59.599
Magnitude:
55
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Dr Zelicoff

The bad news is, to repeat what I said earlier, you can read about measles for months and if you've never seen a case, you're not about to make the diagnosis. The point is that someone else will almost certainly make the diagnosis of a bio-terrorism related condition outside the clinic where the physician is working even if they've been educated in it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.332
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.1339559094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1167858252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0958916091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.030794763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0060961222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002958569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017169092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016963115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003512526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.32121E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.28895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
58.915
Magnitude:
102
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Now, one of the things that we've all talked about in this committee because we have particular jurisdiction over it is some of these diseases occur naturally in the environment. For example, the plague. I mean there were two significant cases in India not to long ago. One of the cities was fairly well-educated and responded with serious factual information. One did not.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.128
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0109811823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0081804181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0078441481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019428111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012936973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012861712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002656995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002528128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002077051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001142027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.61242E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
97.672
Magnitude:
70
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

The damage done varied between the two cities without boring my colleagues with the detail, but the bottom line is that there are a number of places where these disease may in fact occur naturally in the environment, if you will, and they have very little public health infrastructure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.118
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0406406092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0103039121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0042908021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0040634975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032512489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008052938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003960125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003161632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001957188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001145324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.17839E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
87.924
Magnitude:
64
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

We talk about it with regard to dealing with AIDS which is a different subject. I'm not suggesting it's the same at all. In Africa, an area that Dr. Frist and Senator Feingold and others have spent a lot of time focusing on and we have an attempt here to try to provide through our foreign assistance budgets the ability of these public health organizations or the lack thereof in these countries, assistance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.077998417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058171045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0050089766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023172446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021532349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021209022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019592493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008119055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002252962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.45393E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.53381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
84.36
Magnitude:
42
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

The thing that I wonder about as a practitioner without any, not a medical practitioner, a political practitioner of this trade figuring out how to deal with aid to other countries is these programs tend to work that we fund if they're models that are actually able to be picked up by countries that lack this infrastructure or lack expertise.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.557
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.418412732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0057048859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028187882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0022778308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011925215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009939804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000788842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007080533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004715961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.22138E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.23927E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
86.782
Magnitude:
99
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

I guess the question that I have if anyone wishes to respond to it, they may or come back in writing or pursue it in another forum, is what models are there available for helping countries, Third World countries in particular.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7926072925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0226689706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0105829444
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0051280094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0050179409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031141477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003570938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003493737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.94809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.77556E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.4957E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
81.858
Magnitude:
128
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

I'm not in anyway, Mr. Moodie, suggesting the Europeans need not pay more attention where they have the capability, but in those countries where they do not have much of a public health infrastructure, are there models or are there means by which we can disseminate information and financial resources to help them? Because, you know, if Ebola breaks out in a country, if smallpox were to break out, intended or unintended, which is highly unlikely to be unintended right now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.559
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1134773716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0760738039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0245098257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003191947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014500298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005242336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002330714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.80368E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.9127E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.44715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.29706E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
81.275
Magnitude:
62
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

As you said, an airplane's a hell of an incubator and it sure can travel long distances. What should we be doing, this committee, this Congress, this government to deal with that dilemma?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.612
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0332051393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0220507733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043971027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040036881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019816163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005957127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005811428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003133267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001483914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.86406E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.93877E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
49.99
Magnitude:
86
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
35.159
Magnitude:
86
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Michael Moodie

Senator, I think that first of all, it's a huge task because there is such an inadequacy in terms of infrastructure in so many parts of the world. So it comes back to the point you were making before about setting priorities. I think both Amy and Al in their way have stressed what should be the starting point which is disease surveillance capabilities. The ability to identify, report and understand has got to be the starting point for doing that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.128
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0159077463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0072603623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058667021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052133662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006550712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001540937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001401553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.79675E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.6713E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.9928E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7557E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Michael Moodie

At the moment, globally, there are a lot of things going on, whether they're under the auspices of the World Health Organization or private surveillance activities, PROMED for example, a number of other things. But there's nothing that brings these things together. There's nothing that makes it a strategically coherent approach to this, and there are places still where it doesn't happen.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0161092641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0056912362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0027583526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023371585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022701819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0013094224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012090849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002325844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002177295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001626137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.05004E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
57.738
Magnitude:
67
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Michael Moodie

So while there are other aspects of public health in parts of the world that also have to be pursued in terms of capabilities on the ground, I think that the first place to begin is by emphasizing the surveillance issue, in part because it serves a dual purpose.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0500901777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002040459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020208226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017664155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012040727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005998155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003055642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002506569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001799145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001425733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8216E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Michael Moodie

One is that it will help us deal with issues of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. Second, a better global disease surveillance and reporting system might also be helpful in distinguishing between a naturally occurring, although unusual outbreak, and in fact a deliberate attack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.013663838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0021710583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007277574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004758314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004582197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002695724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.02181E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32253E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.32329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.17012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9095E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Michael Moodie

I know that is a very difficult thing to do. But, over time, with a developing system, we at least are moving in that direction where nothing exists today. So I think it's a huge task, but in terms of setting priorities my own would be to focus initially on disease surveillance and reporting and to move forward on a global basis working with a number of pieces that are already in place as the foundations on which to build, to bring together and to move forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.094
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.045194602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0396076328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0201372473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0069340487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004782961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039606963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0032209595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023180623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003909292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.51152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.14315E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
93.992
Magnitude:
55
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Dr Zelicoff

If I can build on what Mike just said. I think also we have to do disease surveillance in a different way than we've done it in the past. Our emphasis has always been on spreading laboratory equipment around and then using that laboratory equipment to make disease specific diagnoses.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0256574538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0178108021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0126811981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0095267358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0053277818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0052480733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014292441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003568582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002789649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001093246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.46014E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Dr Zelicoff

That's scientifically the nice way to go. It's also by far the single most expensive way to go. Instead, a surveillance system that focuses not on requiring a laboratory based diagnosis but the physician's suspicion of unusual signs and symptoms associated with geographic information like this goes a long way, goes 80 percent of the way to making the diagnosis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.19
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3670026781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1941550639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0136849878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0068186615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053640946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013681642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006561829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003628784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002277655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.71E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.29662E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Dr Zelicoff

To put it another way, I don't think in a world of limited resources we need more laboratory equipment sprinkled around the world. We need much more intelligent use of the laboratory resources we currently have and testing thousands of people for anthrax when a few people have been exposed is an example of exactly what not to do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.265
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5446210504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.081287307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0259194319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.012776698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0101607351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020497953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009875441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003825313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003555591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.12599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.96295E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
27.085
Magnitude:
86
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Michael Moodie

I think part of it also has to do with changing government attitudes. One of the reasons the plague in India had the impact that it did was the hesitance on the part of the Indian government to acknowledge it, to get the resources in. That is a political issue, and there are a lot of political sensitivities about the way the WHO does it's work as an international organization which I'm sure you all know much better than I do. Part of this also has to be changed in government attitudes towards the importance of disease surveillance, getting the information out where it's needed so that people can deal with it in a way to deal with the problem.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.5976417363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2611985197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1092329971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0334638549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040543855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018372761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003985886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.89187E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.55221E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.6232E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.4084E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
85.589
Magnitude:
47
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

We see that in Africa with AIDS.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.061743625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0386343978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023532413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000870249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006214116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001154638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.53642E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.07441E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.5371E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.038E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
3.1234E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
75.585
Magnitude:
55
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91
Gunning-Fog Score
2.8
Coleman-Liau Index
5.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Michael Moodie

Absolutely.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0313932949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053876363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034131117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015019849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005540473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002270201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001830315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.74981E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.07998E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.20773E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.47743E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

Sure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0607046939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0565187889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0462268363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028245009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001046654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008592913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008122192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002467925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002171632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.07065E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.42305E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
62.099
Magnitude:
62
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Michael Moodie

And I think that's got to be part of the campaign in addition to getting the kinds of equipment on the ground that will help move things forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.402
Positive
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
92.802
Magnitude:
94
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Director Sands

Senator, just one other additional comment to add to what my two colleagues have already said. I mean, I think it would be useful to actually review what infrastructure might exist in, you know, around the world in different regions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.44
Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Director Sands

For example, I'm aware of the fact that under the Soviet system there was a rather extensive system of what we'll call the anti-plague institutes that did in fact disease monitoring for the reasons, I mean, in part because of BW program, I think they were trying to sort of be ahead of that one for themselves, but have especially in central Asia I think fallen sort into disarray. But they have a very rich history and they know their communities. They could be the basis of a capability in central Asia which would be a critical area I think to be able to get more data out of and it could be a model for other areas.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.43532
VADER
0.025
Neutral
Topics
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
43.177
Magnitude:
40
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Government Operations
Score:
27.097
Magnitude:
40
Code:
20
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Bill Frist

Mr. Chairman, this is a fascinating discussion. About a year and a half ago after looking at what was done for our public health system here, which Dr. Zelicoff hit right on the head, underinvested, no infrastructure out there, easy to do, we just got to do it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.5
Gunning-Fog Score
9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Bill Frist

Then we went and I and several other people requested from the GAO a report just on this. I was interested internationally because now we know germs have no borders, what we've heard all day which is obvious, but it's not obvious to the way we've traditionally looked at things.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
63.059
Magnitude:
63
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Bill Frist

We looked at what we have in public health here, inadequate, underinvested in the past and we asked for a GAO report about a year, I think it was last fall, and it was called Challenges in Improving Infectious Disease Surveillance Systems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
90.686
Magnitude:
71
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Bill Frist

It concluded, this GAO report and we can share it with everybody, it concluded that global disease surveillance especially in developing countries is woefully inadequate to provide advance warning about newly emerged diseases including things like antibiotic resistant tuberculosis or the suspected use and testing of dangerous organisms as bio-weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Health
Score:
80.072
Magnitude:
38
Code:
3
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

We got most of the information there. Dr. Sands, I think we need to update it as we go forward. And I think your bill, Mr. Chairman, is on this Global Pathogen Surveillance Act this year, you know, by the time we finish that, I think we can make a great bill which addresses just this.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
71.973
Magnitude:
83
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91.2
Gunning-Fog Score
5.2
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
7.7
Automated Readability Index
2.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.8
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Bill Frist

One final comment. You mentioned the plague and in our list that I keep kind of spewing out and Dr. Zelicoff mentioned because that's not the focus of this hearing, but things like Ebola we don't know anything about. We don't know why Ebola occurs. We don't know why it reoccurs. About 30 or 40 cases in East Africa the other day, central East Africa, we have no idea really.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.115
Leans Positive
Topics
Topic:
Defense
Score:
57.657
Magnitude:
91
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
26.349
Magnitude:
91
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.1
Gunning-Fog Score
7.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
3.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Bill Frist

Now, the good news, the NIH right now announced four days ago that they're developing a vaccine against Ecola, but it's again matching how little we know with the intelligence with the response whether it's NIH or CDC as we go forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Bill Frist

You mentioned the plague and in passing, Dr. Moodie mentioned it. What happened there was panic, was surge capacity, overwhelming the system, lack of trust of government, people leaving, fleeing the city. This is one of the two cases that you mentioned. This isn't ancient history, this is recently. And that was a good point.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.95551
VADER
0.153
Leans Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Bill Frist

It's the exact same thing that happened at an exercise that we in part funded, a public/private partnership called Top Off and it was at the Denver Performing Arts, it was an exercise, everybody's heard about it. But that was the same plague that you referred to. It's the same little entity, little micro- organism and there we found that through this exercise of using the very best of what we had in 2000, 2001 and using this model, we had 950 people to 2,000 people dead after just a few weeks, 4,000 people in hospitals and mass panic, distrust of government, breakdown of civil institutions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.629
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Bill Frist

I say all this because what you mentioned recently with the plague internationally is exactly what we through our best modeling have demonstrated what happened here, all of which we can fix. We can reduce these vulnerabilities by engaging the sort of legislation you put forward, support of our public health infrastructure, adopting programs like we've been introduced to today in terms communication among health officials as we go forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.881
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Dr Zelicoff

And we know that that works. New Mexico, my home state, is the land of the flea and the home of the plague. Yet, there's never panic when we have plague cases and we have half a dozen a year. Why is that? It's because we're easily able to share our expertise on that one illness between the public health department and local clinicians.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.377
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.8
Gunning-Fog Score
7.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Dr Zelicoff

So when a plague case is announced as it will be announced this fall, it happens ever year, there's never panic in New Mexico simply because we have experience in dealing with it and that can be shared through systems like this.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.678
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Michael Moodie

I also think it underlines the need to be sensitive to the whole range of potential problems here. I'm a little bit concerned that because of our recent experience and because of the potential implications of it, we've become mesmerized with anthrax and smallpox and that's it. That's where our attention is, that's where the money's going, that's where the medicines are going, the stockpiles are dealing with that. But we've got plague, tularemia and who knows what else; water born pathogens of various kinds that nobody ever talks about; for example, cryptosporidium and a variety of other things.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.402
Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Michael Moodie

It seems to me we are going to do ourselves a disservice. The agent is part of the risk that we have, but the threat is constituted by how that agent interacts with who have it, how they're going to use it, against what kinds of targets. So I think that, as we move forward on this, we just can't be mesmerized by the immediate event of the day, but recognize the range of potential dangers here is much greater than it has been suggested. We've got to find ways of dealing with that whole range. Today, things like surveillance can't do it. They are the ones that are going to make the distinctions to allow us to react appropriately to the range of agents that potentially exists.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

Quite frankly, it seems to me this is probably the biggest bang for the buck. I mean the ancillary benefits that flow from this kind of initiative in the broader scale are so profound and so welcome and so beneficial in terms of bang for the buck, it seems to me that this is the ultimate win/win initiative we could have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

I've trespassed on your time much too much. I'm going to ask a number of questions particularly to you, Mr. Moodie and you, Dr. Sands, about what we didn't get into at all. The only place I do have any expertise and that is the arms control side of this agenda which is we're in a new age, a new time and in a sense to be overly simplistic, but we need a new arms control. We need a new way to deal with arms control.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.46634
VADER
0.039
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

It's not the only tool, but it's an important tool here and I may ask you to consider whether or not you would be willing to come back at another time and also whether you would entertain my staff out in Monterey to go into much more detail with you. I know they'd hate to be sent there. I don't why anybody would ever leave Monterey.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

But any rate, for example, there's a need for new thinking you point out, Mr. Moodie, but we need some specifics about again something I've spent a lot of time thinking about. I'm not sure I'm right but, you know, the issue that you point out that how do we deal with Biological Weapons Convention challenge with those who are cheating and those who are not parties?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.891
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

There's a distinction there and as you recall, because I've been doing the arms control beat for so long on other issues, you now, the great complaint that began to be mouthed by people like the former Secretary of Energy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Dr Zelicoff

Slesinger?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Joe Biden

Slesinger was that the Atoms for Peace program, the IEA, were counterproductive in that they spread knowledge rather than contained it. Well, you point out this issue of maybe we separate this notion of access limitation of a capability and aid, that to join a treaty to gain access may be counterproductive for our interests.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.875
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

And I think it's an entire area we have to explore that we haven't paid much attention to. And so I really think your contribution, Dr. Sands, about you know re-examining the assumptions is probably the most useful way to begin a lot of this discussion.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.488
Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

But I'd like to conclude by again, I've taken so much of your time. As you can tell, my interest is almost unending on this subject, but the thing I want to thank the three of you for is for having taken this so seriously, taking your invitation to come before this committee as serious as you have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

It's obvious from your presentations that you took it very seriously and I just want you to know the committee and I in particular and you could tell by the questions here, we take your input very, very seriously. And it's a little big like, you know, when you sign up and you make a -- I could never understand why I thought it was just purely out a noble instinct why occasionally very wealthy individuals contributing to a charity wanted to make their contribution anonymous.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.875
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.875
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.33537
VADER
0.783
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

I now understand why and that is they get called on repeatedly once their name gets put on the list and maybe even sold, which is another privacy issue we have to talk about, but any rate, I unfortunately for you all your contributions are taken seriously.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.631
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

You're about to be put on the list, if you will. I suspect you'll get a lot more requests for your input and I want to repeat, Mr. Moodie, what the guy whose been the leader in dealing with the proliferation issue, nonproliferation I guess is more accurate than proliferation issue, Senator Lugar has said.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.226
Slightly Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Your help on the House side was invaluable. You've kicked the can. You've helped us kick up the visibility here. As you recall a couple years ago, there was talking about zeroing out most of these initiatives. It's still woefully inadequate, but it's at least four to six times what it was likely to have been and it's in large part due to your help and we appreciate it very, very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.739
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
5.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

In truth, I would suggest that it's ultimately because of Senator Lugar -- when the administration testified before this committee with their budget request, they expected to get a hard time from me, but I don't think they expected as blunt and as straightforward, although he would never characterize it this way, as threatening a response as they got from Senator Lugar.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.631
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

So maybe together we can continue to make some progress here. And I thank you all for your input here and assure you we'll be asking each of you again hopefully in the not too distance future for additional help and maybe ways in which we can help implement some of what you're suggesting, Doctor, with regard to allowing public health officials to have access to this additional information which seems to me to be, although very difficult to put together, an alarmingly simple and cost- effective way to help us make progress here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.88707
VADER
0.944
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Dr Zelicoff

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

I am absolutely convinced that the American people are fully capable of dealing with anything that they face given sufficient information, given sufficient honest input, there's not much we can't handle and so I thank you all for your input.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.845
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

If anyone would like to make a closing comment, I'd welcome it. Not required. By the way, the entirety of each of your statements will be placed in the record and as a friend and I'm going to take the time to see that each of my colleagues are not mailed the whole transcript because they'll never read that nor do they have time. There's no possibility.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
8.2
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

It's interesting, up here we're, as should be expected by our constituents, to be experts in everything from weapons of mass destruction to HCVA, from the Corps of Engineers to education and it's not possible. I think your three individual submitted statements for the record are worth reading for my colleagues and so I'm going to make sure they get copies of it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.178
Leans Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Mr Zelicoff

I have one closing thought. What I've just heard you say is that investments in public health are really a no regrets philosophy. Good counterterrorism is in fact good public health and even if there is never a terrorist attack on a large scale -- and let's hope there isn't -- the public health system will benefit and that will improve the rational care of medical care in the Unites States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.955
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Joe Biden

I just think the benefits are so -- I mean, like you said, if there's not ever a single solitary additional effort to use any pathogen or disease as a weapon or I mean, we need this, period.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.493
Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
7.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

For example, when I talk about the need to improve our safety and surveillance capabilities with regard to targets, different issue, the actual specific targets that terrorists may use, people look at me because I fixate on the rail system which is so vulnerable. And I point out to everybody the City of Baltimore shut down for the better part of a week because there was a fire in a tunnel. A fire. A fire. Nothing more. An accidental fire in a tunnel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.64
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

And so when my colleagues point out to me that, you know, I may be wrong about a terrorist attack occurring in whatever form in one of the tunnels on the system, I point out to them that it's a good thing to modernize the tunnel, period, unrelated to whether or not there is a terrorist attack. It's a good thing to modernize, bring into the 21st century our public health system just in terms of connectivity, as they say in the ads, even if there weren't any threat of terrorism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.9
Very Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Michael Moodie

Mr. Chairman, if I might make just the last comment on your remarks about where do we go in arms control. Our institute actually right now is engaged in a study that's focusing on exactly that, and we hope to have recommendations well before the resumption of the review conference in November. We would very much welcome your personal participation and that of your staff, not only in terms of the finished recommendations, but also in the process of getting us there. We'd welcome that support and very much look forward to it. Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.946
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

We are like poor relatives. We show up when we're invited. So I thank you all very, very much. We are adjourned.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.288
Slightly Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
93.6
Gunning-Fog Score
5.8
Coleman-Liau Index
6.9
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Note

[Senate Hearing 107-481] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
Sentiment
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16287
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3682