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S. Hrg. 109-763 - Iran's Political/nuclear Ambitions and U.s. Policy Options

2 Topics
Entities
Moderation
13 Speakers
Entities
No entities found
Moderation
No moderation found
Speakers
Richard Lugar
Richard Lugar said 474 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
21%
Richard Lugar said 9405 words of a total of 49442 words.
20%
Carol Pollack
Carol Pollack said 257 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
12%
Carol Pollack said 7500 words of a total of 49442 words.
16%
David Einhorn
David Einhorn said 330 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
15%
David Einhorn said 7373 words of a total of 49442 words.
15%
Patrick Clawson
Patrick Clawson said 257 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
12%
Patrick Clawson said 5880 words of a total of 49442 words.
12%
Mr Sadjadpour
Mr Sadjadpour said 224 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
10%
Mr Sadjadpour said 5596 words of a total of 49442 words.
12%
Joe Biden
Joe Biden said 249 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
11%
Joe Biden said 4653 words of a total of 49442 words.
10%
Loni Kemp
Loni Kemp said 159 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
7%
Loni Kemp said 3702 words of a total of 49442 words.
8%
Clarence Albright, Jr.
Clarence Albright, Jr. said 118 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
6%
Clarence Albright, Jr. said 2141 words of a total of 49442 words.
5%
Thomas Dodd
Thomas Dodd said 123 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
6%
Thomas Dodd said 1949 words of a total of 49442 words.
4%
Mel Martinez
Mel Martinez said 20 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
1%
Mel Martinez said 454 words of a total of 49442 words.
1%
Barack Obama
Barack Obama said 19 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
1%
Barack Obama said 315 words of a total of 49442 words.
1%
Bill Nelson
Bill Nelson said 5 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
1%
Bill Nelson said 51 words of a total of 49442 words.
1%
RICHARD G LUGAR US
RICHARD G LUGAR US said 5 sentences of a total of 2273 sentences.
1%
RICHARD G LUGAR US said 12 words of a total of 49442 words.
1%
Full Transcript

RICHARD G LUGAR US

OPENING STATEMENT OF HON. RICHARD G. LUGAR U.S. SENATOR FROM INDIANA
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
35.398799181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
24.1851225495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
4.3334227055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.2523725629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.6493795197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.152810174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0048736325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012013119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.94438E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.71144E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.68522E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.3
Gunning-Fog Score
4.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
7.7
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Richard Lugar

This meeting of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee is called to order.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
21.6469049454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.2233089209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2504257485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.138894259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0134308037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032551641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003202173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031122894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003896447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002297757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001875463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.172
Code:
14003002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002
Wikidata_id:
Q131288
Wikidata_label:
immigration
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.157
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Family
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
14006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000
Wikidata_id:
Q8436
Wikidata_label:
family
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament > Upper House
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.086
Code:
11009001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001
Wikidata_id:
Q637846
Wikidata_label:
upper house
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.7
Gunning-Fog Score
4.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Richard Lugar

The committee meets today to examine the situation in Iran and options for U.S. policy. We will have a second hearing on this topic tomorrow. As the American people and policymakers debate our course in Iran, I am hopeful that this committee can contribute by being a bipartisan forum for clarifying the diplomatic situation and evaluating policy options. Our intent is to inform policymakers, as well as to help stimulate constructive public debate.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.84
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.117341755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0169919382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0092705079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0051097963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020150397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001047216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000491468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002051835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.3116E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3124E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.7392E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.163
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

President Bush has announced that the United States remains committed to exhausting all diplomatic options with respect to Iran. The United States and its allies at the United Nations have been pressing for multilateral diplomatic and economic sanctions under chapter 7. There is widespread agreement that Iran has sought to deceive the international community about its nuclear intentions. Tehran's decision to move ahead with uranium enrichment was condemned by the international community, but efforts to attain Security Council consensus on a firm response to Iran's actions have not been successful.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.23676
VADER
0.693
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1072893268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.029275674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0216617962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0108747692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053508065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0019337867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009633128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.66043E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7927E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.784E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.7339E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.84
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Treaty
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.488
Code:
11027000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11027000
Wikidata_id:
Q131569
Wikidata_label:
treaty
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.479
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Richard Lugar

American policy in the near term will be defined by efforts to convince the international community of our commitment to diplomacy and to build a broad multilateral and international coalition against Iran's nuclear ambitions. I believe that this is the strategy that Iran fears most. Last minute negotiations, letters to President Bush, and a feigned interest in compromises are just a few of the transparent efforts Tehran has undertaken to split the international community. We must overcome Iran's efforts with patient diplomatic spadework.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5797780585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1943422714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0678147131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0346670306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0339566148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0284795853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0173703054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0083039624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0055189863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024630115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0012087322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.738
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.54
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Richard Lugar

We have stated that no option is off the table. Although direct talks with Iran come with difficulties and risks, we cannot rule out their utility, particularly as they relate to our primary effort to build an international coalition. Secretary Baker's talks with Iraqi leaders in 1991 were distasteful, but proved to be a gesture that displayed America's hope for a peaceful settlement and built international equity for all steps in our response. The United States has the diplomatic prowess to attain a strong multilateral response and win the international debate. We must be prepared to commit the time, energy, and resources necessary to win this diplomatic battle.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.987
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0951997121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0689248263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0180343253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074134827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0042409603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037842994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002855743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000784493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.64418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.09418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.17743E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.365
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Richard Lugar

Retaining all communication tools is also important because they may be necessary to avoid a tragic miscalculation by the Iranians. Analysts in our intelligence agencies and State Department do not regard the Tehran regime as irrational, but the framework for their decisionmaking is very different from our own. We must understand that they are interpreting our actions in ways that we do not always discern. If one overlays these perceptual differences with demagogic rhetoric, historic suspicion, and high political stakes, the possibility for miscalculation increases exponentially. Our policies and our communications must be clear, precise, and confident, without becoming inflexible. In some situations, this delicate diplomatic balance can best be achieved through direct communications.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.80235
VADER
0.882
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5542108789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.226088264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0790195714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0500251481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0191463972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0087376509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034121582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019248228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003071369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002960049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001539264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.154
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.077
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Richard Lugar

Some have expressed frustration with the administration's coalition-building approach and have advocated quick, punitive, and unilateral sanctions focused on international companies doing business in Iran. Secretary Rice has stated that such a policy ". . . would complicate our ability to work successfully with our allies to counter the threat posed by Iran. It would narrow in important ways the President's flexibility in the implementation of Iran sanctions, create tensions with countries whose help we need in dealing with Iran, and shift focus away from Iran's actions and spotlight differences between us and our allies. This could play into Iran's hands as it attempts to divide the United States from the international community as well as to sow division between the EU3, China, and Russia."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.21131
VADER
0.836
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1715458697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0113747345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0098050863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0085973021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0080281534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015505211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001024902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.11622E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.00127E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.311E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.23E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Foreign Aid > Economic Sanction
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.515
Code:
11005001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11005001
Wikidata_id:
Q1248258
Wikidata_label:
economic sanction
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Richard Lugar

Unilateral sanctions targeting European and Asian corporations do not appear to be an effective way to secure long-term commitments from their host governments on a multilateral approach to the threat posed by Iran. As such, they are likely to be counterproductive, as the Bush administration has asserted.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8430857211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2953347052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0848096097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0560577202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.014995331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.014655519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0074212126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028113171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000175091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.7113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.6178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Richard Lugar

As part of our diplomatic efforts, the administration should consider how the NATO alliance might be utilized to strengthen our position. NATO is the principal defense and security organization of the trans-Atlantic community. NATO has become the preeminent strategic forum for broader security cooperation with Japan, Australia, and members of the Partnership for Peace in the Caucasus and Central Asia. It is also facilitating closer ties with North African countries through the Mediterranean Dialogue. NATO is the only entity that has successfully developed and implemented a strategy of deterrence and containment against a nuclear armed enemy. The Alliance provides us with an effective and experienced infrastructure capable of supplementing our activities at the United Nations and implementing an international coalition's strategy toward Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.80952
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.80952
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.05412
VADER
0.954
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1550888293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.054910878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0265994313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0109670145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062234139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035494184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003618917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003145439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.80457E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.01668E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.47243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.209
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.172
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.152
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
11.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
61
Sprache Difficult Word Count
57

Richard Lugar

I would underscore a final point as the Congress and the administration move forward with decisions pertaining to Iran. Even as we work quickly, we must calibrate our response with the long term in mind. The issues related to Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons, its role in the Persian Gulf region, and its impact on world energy markets will not be addressed with a single act or policy, be it miliary, economic, or diplomatic. The American people must know that whatever policy options are chosen will likely require years, if not decades, of intense vigilance and diplomatic followup.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
-0.224
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3398874309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1755967038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0404048536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0152207955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0149450003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045834528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016221331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000806669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003086909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00027414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001212102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.487
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.479
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.346
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.316
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Richard Lugar

To assist us in our deliberations today, we welcome two distinguished panels of experts. The first panel will discuss the status of Iran's nuclear program. We are joined by Dr. Robert Einhorn, a senior adviser at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, and Dr. David Albright, president of the Institute for Science and International Security. Our second panel will discuss Iran's motivations and strategies. Joining us will be Dr. Ken Pollack, the director of the Saban Center for Middle East Policy at the Brookings Institution; Mr. Karim Sadjadpour, an Iran expert with the International Crisis Group; Dr. Patrick Clawson, deputy director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy; and Dr. Geoffrey Kemp, director of Regional Strategic Programs at the Nixon Center.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2044081455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0161403528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0113005699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0090157708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036936264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012050697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001104542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.72932E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.68247E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.59031E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.568E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.251
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Education > School
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.203
Code:
5005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/05005000
Wikidata_id:
Q3914
Wikidata_label:
school
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Health > Medical Research
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.187
Code:
7005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2752427
Wikidata_label:
medical research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.9
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
66
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Richard Lugar

We appreciate our witnesses being with us today, and in a moment I will call upon our first panel, but first it's my privilege to call upon the distinguished ranking member, Senator Biden, for his opening statement.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.7050740533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4972990602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1047926606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0153243513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123319653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0064557658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029775842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008670175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008457613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000772184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004552579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.117
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. It will not surprise the panel to hear that my statement tracks yours in many ways. As we say in this business, I associate myself with your remarks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.291
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8332286961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4871943966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2077845857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0177575057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0166814789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0077876161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022972526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002363839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.08946E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.96765E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.589E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.7
Gunning-Fog Score
4.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
6.1
Automated Readability Index
2.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, I commend you for calling this hearing, and I welcome a genuinely impressive group of witnesses we have today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.848
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
8.15814659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2424691571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1325605554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0117256306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0077427932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016002701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013527434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006852396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.59098E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.05026E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.7661E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

Unfortunately, in my view, Mr. Chairman, this administration has chosen not to send a senior official to be part of these hearings, and I think that's a mistake. I think they should have. I know you tried. If the administration wants to avoid the repeat of the fiasco leading up to the war in Iraq, I think it has to begin to do what it failed to do at that time, and that is level with the American people, straight up, level with them as to what's at stake, and what the strategy is. Platitudes like "all options are on the table" and "we're pursuing diplomacy," in my view, are not good enough. Dodging congressional hearings is not a good start to what promises to be one of the most challenging problems facing our country over the next several years, if not decades, as you indicated.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.17647
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.17647
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.928
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0180107483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0137942523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0053450076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.003552873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032228214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007841145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001601161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.44768E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
4.51294E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.48366E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.4742E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
92
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
11.9
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Joe Biden

Let me state what I think the problem is: A nuclear-armed Iran. That would put a bomb in the hands of a radical theocracy swimming in a sea of high-priced oil, whose President has denied the Holocaust and threatened to wipe Israel off the map.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.3979
VADER
-0.896
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.028510773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0151383952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.006236395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0021185795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010156592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002208796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.9781E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
8.42948E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.7311E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.185E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.067E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.229
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.183
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.146
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

Now, in my view, I don't believe Iran would use a weapon against us or Israel or give its technology to terrorists, but I believe it would feel emboldened to make more mischief in the region. And if Iran gets the bomb, that could well fuel an arms race with Sunni Arab countries like Egypt and Saudi Arabia, making an already volatile region even more dangerous than it is.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.015
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0010585814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010270563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.000875839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000808384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007828637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005193356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002800493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.42239E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.6393E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.2465E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1227E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.515
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.395
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

But I believe we have time. Most published reports conclude Iran is likely -- and I'm quoting from published reports, I'm not quoting from any direct information that I have. Published reports conclude Iran is unlikely to develop a weapon for another 5 to 10 years. The critical question is: How do we use that time to persuade Iran to forgo nuclear weapons?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1558197662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0492101943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054456428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017372151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008110078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002861777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.20098E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.8363E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.746E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.83E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.07E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.667
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.502
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.419
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Joe Biden

For now, the administration seems to have settled on a diplomatic course, and I think that's the right course, but it seems to be pursuing it with one hand tied behind its back, without providing the answers to critical questions that we need to shape a smart policy. For example, our allies in Europe are working on a package of incentives that are meant to be a final offer to Iran. What is our role in developing those incentives? How seriously can Iran take an offer from Europe, say, in matters relating to security guarantees if the United States is no part of that deal? Why are we in a posture of, in effect, negotiating with the negotiators who are going to negotiate with Iran? I find that strange, as I know you -- as I suspect you do. Just as I find the same situation strange as it relates to North Korea. We're negotiating with the negotiators who are going to negotiate with Iran, and yet we are the lynchpin of any negotiation. Wouldn't it save some trouble and confusion to be in the room, along with our allies, as well as possibly Russia and China?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.04597
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2888950286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0237525426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004807298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028510272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000422939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001419827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
9.32883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.74576E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.62338E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.879E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5728E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.225
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.218
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.186
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.126
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Joe Biden

The press reports that if the Iranians spurn the European offer, the United States and its allies will move for sanctions of Iran, even through the U.N. Security Council, or failing that, through a coalition of like-minded nations. What cost will these sanctions entail for Iran, for us, for the key countries we need on our side? How vulnerable is Iran to a ban on imports of gasoline or exports of crude? What would be the impact on oil markets and at the local gas pump if Iranian crude were removed from the market? Why isn't the administration doing more to prepare the public for the sacrifices sanction would entail if we go that route, as, by the way, I might note, the Iranian leadership is preparing their public?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.918
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
26.2277156115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
6.881622225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.3282740489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3551705508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0940149475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0195179033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000749917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003362203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4684E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.2093E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7356E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Gasoline
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.722
Code:
4005012
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005012
Wikidata_id:
Q39558
Wikidata_label:
gasoline
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.473
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.429
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > State Budget and Tax
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.386
Code:
11013000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11013000
Wikidata_id:
Q271855
Wikidata_label:
government budget
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Joe Biden

More broadly, what are the chances Europe, Russia, and China will agree to sanctions if they believe the United States has not explored every diplomatic avenue, including direct negotiation with Tehran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
44.6978598833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
2.6563806459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2530319151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1194933197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0191138388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062907558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0039061193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020398676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002183123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002120841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001550495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

Is the administration committed to regime change in Iran? Would it be prepared to abandon it as part of the package of security guarantees in a negotiated settlement on a nuclear issue that was verifiable? I asked that question to Secretary of State Rice, I believe it was during her confirmation hearing or the next visit she had. They're so seldom I should remember them. And she said we'd have to talk about many other things.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.433
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1313195913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0067495115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.004543308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000778925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005916651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005642916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004160367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003864588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4747E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.4346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3516E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.305
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

I find it interesting that the recognition of the Qaddafi regime and placing an embassy in Tripoli and suggesting that the same kind of rationale in dealing -- it wasn't too long ago, Mr. Lugar, that this administration, as was not totally inappropriate, talked about two madmen, the madman in Baghdad and the madman in Libya. And we're putting an embassy in the madman's country because we actually negotiated. We actually got something that we wanted that was consequential. And I'm not criticizing that judgement, but we negotiated.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.266
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0181024108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.011367003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0089818495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058332083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031649732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010730552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008067251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001093404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.2367E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1605E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2983E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Joe Biden

Is the administration's funding of democracy activities inside Iran the best way to promote internal reform, or is it literally the kiss of death for Iranian democrats? How do you tap into the deep desire for change, particularly among the majority of the Iranian population, which was born after the Islamic Revolution? Why, after more than 5 years in office, has the American administration not lifted sanctions on American NGOs so they can support democratic activities within Iran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.924
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0429122942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.034846121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0209288788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0188038059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0141118915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0061386723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0045774119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010934712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.58224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.24385E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2274E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.222
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Software
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.158
Code:
4003005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003005
Wikidata_id:
Q7397
Wikidata_label:
software
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.133
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Joe Biden

I wish we had someone here today from the administration to answer these questions. It's time for a full public airing on the choices that are before us. Let me state my recommendation, my recommended policy, up front, and it's not fundamentally different from yours, Mr. Chairman. Last week the Iranian President sent a letter to President Bush. The letter won't be nominated for the Nobel Prize for Literature, or for Peace for that matter. But the content and style of the letter is not the point, nor is the identity of the sender. I have not been alone in suggesting that we should respond not to the letter we received, but with our own ideas on how to move forward. I would go a step further: We shouldn't respond to the President; President Bush should respond to the man who has the final say in Iran. That is Ayatollah Khamenei. It would make -- I would make the letter public. I would include a call for direct talks anywhere, anytime, with everything on the table. We should be willing to talk about all the issues that divide us: The nuclear program, terrorism, Iraq, Afghanistan, Israeli- Palestinian peace, sanctions, and security. We should, in my view, lay out for Iran's leaders and especially for its people what the future would look like if Iran renounces its nuclear ambitions and its support for terrorism, and what the future will look like if it does not.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.27444
VADER
0.838
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0178561531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0075672913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.007483353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009336501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003475569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001758554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001380106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.3917E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.724E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.152E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.75E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.531
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
58

Joe Biden

Will Iran respond favorably? I have no idea. I don't know. But in recent months Iran has indicated a readiness to engage. Indeed, an Iranian outline for their own bargain was communicated to the Bush administration 3 years ago. While the Government in Tehran has changed since then, Iran's fundamental position likely has not. If anything, the regime is now even more comfortable with reformists purged from the Majlis and the Presidency.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.847
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2931135008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1217256067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0460339914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074528798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0039688781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003386891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031096162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003031709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001620383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.27895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.3135E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

Three years ago when I was chairman of this committee, I called publicly for a dialog between Members of Congress and the Iranian Majlis. Senator Hagel joined me in that effort. That call from two Senators sparked an intense debate in Iran which lasted for several weeks in every major publication in the country. The reformist press embraced it; the hard-liners condemned it. The Supreme Leader finally weighed in and rejected any direct discussion or meeting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.0426940396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.8653110825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1224159263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1097594388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.071470096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0131396519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0099893165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034395493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003527114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003382425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001658298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.197
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.159
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Joe Biden

If two Senators can spark that kind of debate within a country, imagine what the President could do. I believe that an offer of direct dialog would place enormous pressure on the Iranian leadership from their own people, from the international community. Iranian leaders would face a stark choice: Reject the overture and risk complete isolation and an angry public or accept it and start down a path that would require Iran to alter its nuclear ambitions or be exposed for not having any intention of doing that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
-0.843
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0766045356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0739993819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0180143223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0092476577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.004069295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035517143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020282965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005406929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.69682E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.21698E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.35075E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.405
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Joe Biden

Talking to Iran would not reward bad behavior or legitimize the regime. Talking is something we have done virtually with every other country on Earth, including the former Soviet Union during the cold war, which possessed, in fact, an existential threat to us, and the unsavory regimes like the ones in North Korea and in Libya. And demonstrating that we made a serious attempt at diplomacy is also the best way to keep others on board -- the point of your statement, one of the points in your statement for tougher actions if Iran fails to respond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.715
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2620395273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.055514992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0315140205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0301938213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0216130691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0130136628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045133129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0033467535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.32006E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.64394E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.27727E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.151
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Award and Prize
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
8006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08006000
Wikidata_id:
Q618779
Wikidata_label:
award
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Joe Biden

It seems to me that we have been outsmarted by not very smart people in their ham-handed use of diplomacy, by us refusing to engage in imaginative diplomacy. There's more than one purpose to a meeting, one of which is to keep the rest of the world on our side. I think it would be a wise course of action for any administration, but for the Bush administration, with it's blemished record on Iraq, it is not simply a wise choice; I think it's a requirement. The threshold of trust is much, much, much, much higher for this administration at this point with regard to Iran. If the administration wants to convince our allies and others to place serious pressure on Iran over the long haul, it seems to me it makes sense for us to walk the extra diplomatic mile. I hope we can proceed with the wisdom that the matter requires. How the Iranian crisis is handled will help determine international security for a generation, if not longer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.35812
VADER
0.918
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.641033845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4403253552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0428163941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0307323789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0295108999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0257763983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0088895082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027794078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.83607E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.057E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.6641E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > Summit
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.558
Code:
11002001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002001
Wikidata_id:
Q1072326
Wikidata_label:
summit
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.527
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.288
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Joe Biden

I look forward to the testimony and the insights of our witnesses, and I thank you, Mr. Chairman, for once again staying focused on what is one of the gravest concerns we have right now in terms of a long-term interests. And I thank the Chair for the time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.743
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0260941393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093877134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052127445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.002452509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.00230803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008581931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003077156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002977994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000201575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.34948E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.5774E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Prosecution > Witness
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.064
Code:
2009002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02009002
Wikidata_id:
Q196939
Wikidata_label:
witness
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
96
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Biden follows:] Prepared Statement of Hon. Joseph R. Biden, Jr., U.S. Senator From Delaware Mr. Chairman, I commend you for calling this hearing. And I welcome an impressive group of experts. It will not be a surprise that I am very much in agreement with the chairman's statement.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.923
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0159401476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004000387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032318479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028336526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002653294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014017326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000209199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002047134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.08184E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.93627E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8813E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Trials
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
2008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000
Wikidata_id:
Q8016240
Wikidata_label:
trial
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.3
Gunning-Fog Score
4.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
7.1
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Unfortunately, the administration has chosen not to send a senior official to be a part of these hearings. That is a mistake.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.586
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0488023419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0206828903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003382943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024281824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0024094887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008038682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006545823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006433195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004065815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001706105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001247659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Newspapers
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
1026003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026003
Wikidata_id:
Q11032
Wikidata_label:
newspaper
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

If the administration wants to avoid a repeat of the Iraq fiasco, it must begin to do what it initially failed to do in that arena: Level with the American people about what is at stake and what its strategy is. Platitudes like "all options are on the table" and "we're pursuing diplomacy" aren't good enough.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.782
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.4435299896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3776995931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1056175097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0468242128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010444363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003180081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003111858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002327844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001178001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
6.90734E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.19314E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

Dodging congressional hearings is not a good start to what promises to be one of the most challenging problems facing our country over the next several years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.121
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.3246590262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0651367242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.05162179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001532713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009540578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004400908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001548256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.98606E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4756E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.6221E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.931E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

Let me state what the potential problem is: A nuclear-armed Iran. That would put the bomb in the hands of a radical theocracy, swimming on a sea of high-priced oil, whose President has denied the Holocaust, threatened to wipe Israel off the map and to attack us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.56495
VADER
-0.772
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0206024488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0126145038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023061006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020355632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015703365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014562632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004307858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.35989E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.622E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.465E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.236E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.239
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.193
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.161
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Disaster and Accident > Transport Accident > Maritime Accident
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.132
Code:
3010004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03010004
Wikidata_id:
Q2235325
Wikidata_label:
maritime accident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.122
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

In my view, Iran probably would not use a weapon against us or Israel or give the technology to terrorists. But it would feel emboldened to make even more mischief in the region. And if Iran gets the bomb, that could well fuel an arms race with Sunni Arab countries like Egypt and Saudi Arabia, making an already volatile region even more dangerous.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.313
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.317805307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3002543934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0829539436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001460342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013251038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010894607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004451026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.2378E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.336E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.117E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.069E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.5
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.407
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

But I believe we have time: Most published reports conclude Iran is unlikely to develop a weapon for at least another 5 years. The critical question is: How do we use that time to persuade Iran to forgo nuclear weapons?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1084606512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0489989528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0253536069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056910521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011637613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009721587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006580454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004700896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.8827E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9342E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.7605E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.84
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.713
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.671
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

For now, the administration seems to have settled on a diplomatic course. That's the right course -- but it seems to be pursuing it with one hand tied behind its back, and without providing the answers to critical questions that we need to shape a smart policy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3295893082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0323795597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0103676794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048106176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042968175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022386601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001155876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002566209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000177849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.36567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.60767E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.182
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.107
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.101
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

For example, our allies in Europe are working on a package of incentives that are meant to be a final offer to Iran. What is our role in developing these incentives? How seriously can Iran take any offer from Europe -- say on matters related to security guarantees -- if the United States is not part of the deal?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.821
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0896556536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0337284117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.025658973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0173847555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032701329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019551897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008735034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.57184E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.18784E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.08954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.689E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.116
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
95
Magnitude:
0.11
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Why are we in a posture of -- in effect -- negotiating with the negotiators? Wouldn't it save some trouble and confusion to be in the room along with our allies as well as Russia and China?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.587
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0173564491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0120607088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023985691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017319466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010996024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007859824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002863082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001069421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.3218E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.991E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.609E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

The press reports that if the Iranians spurn the European offer, the United States and its allies will move to sanction Iran either through the United Nations Security Council or, failing that, through a coalition of like-minded nations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.375158363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2391641261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0545320043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026282216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014684335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010519295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007925837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004922537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004206025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001020638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.33287E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.116
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > Alliances
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.086
Code:
11002004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002004
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.077
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

What costs will these sanctions entail for Iran, for us, and for key countries we need on our side? How vulnerable is Iran to a ban on imports of gasoline or exports of crude? What would be the impact on oil markets and at the local gas pump if Iranian crude were removed from the market? Why isn't the administration doing more to prepare the public for the sacrifice sanctions would entail as the Iranian leadership is preparing their public?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.931
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1869977219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0414069917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0303187815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063496809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018182436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008449188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007857711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.83391E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.73711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.50905E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.69413E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Gasoline
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.833
Code:
4005012
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005012
Wikidata_id:
Q39558
Wikidata_label:
gasoline
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.442
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Joe Biden

More broadly, what are the chances that Europe, Russia, and China will agree to sanctions if they believe the United States has not explored every diplomatic avenue, including direct talks with Tehran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7664373145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2680742182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1302331104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0075524258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022260763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011788611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007271386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.19596E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.23282E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.00034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.5683E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.091
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Joe Biden

Is the administration committed to regime change in Iran? Would it be prepared to abandon it as part of a package of security guarantees in a negotiated settlement of the nuclear issue?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.433
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1660571434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1363850548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0153048124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.006723604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005036686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024549026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023929168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003507695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.96111E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.05278E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.6454E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.394
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

Is the administration's funding of democracy activities inside Iran the best way to promote internal reform, or is that literally the "kiss of death" for Iranian democrats? How do we tap into the deep desire for change, particularly among the majority of the Iranian population which was born after the Islamic Revolution?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.88
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0954336079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0739881652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0117537289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0054542234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044388373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016466078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012208035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003720028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.2946E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.5958E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.2345E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.194
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.126
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.108
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Joe Biden

I wish we had someone here today from the administration to answer these questions. It is time for a full public airing of the choices before us.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0027415032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0014788345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009811532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001167284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.95809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.45065E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.52789E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
1.90783E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.49776E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.10086E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.44E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

Let me state my recommended policy up front.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0.202
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0057120775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0046167308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013632984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0009442295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001066063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
6.39058E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.08396E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.79585E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.48147E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.26779E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.463E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.145
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Insurance
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
4006006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006006
Wikidata_id:
Q43183
Wikidata_label:
insurance
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Reviews
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
1026004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026004
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
3.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Joe Biden

Last week, the Iranian President sent a letter to President Bush. The letter won't be nominated for the Nobel Prize for Literature -- or for Peace. But the content or style of the letter is not the point, nor is the identity of the sender. I have not been alone in suggesting that we should respond -- not to the letter we received, but with our own ideas on how to move forward.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.549
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0349799928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.023969762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.013105954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0090596281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002901914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001028606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006959528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003119656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001618204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.67931E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.32161E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Literature
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.154
Code:
1010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01010000
Wikidata_id:
Q8242
Wikidata_label:
literature
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Award and Prize
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.104
Code:
8006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08006000
Wikidata_id:
Q618779
Wikidata_label:
award
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Arts (General)
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
1020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01020000
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

I would go a step further. We shouldn't respond to President Ahmedinejad. President Bush should write to the man who has the final say in Iran -- Ayatollah Khomenei.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1237041084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1165155787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0707598869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0333453907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.029306169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011184479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008344782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006318316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001848778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001250945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001173575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.4
Gunning-Fog Score
3.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

I would make the letter public and I would include a call for direct talks with Iran -- anywhere, anytime, with everything on the table.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0194472392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0190836814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0172249493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0084439271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0066813111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0036784342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022121259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.05108E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.78595E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8351E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.731E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.094
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Joe Biden

We should be willing to talk about all the issues that divide us: The nuclear program, terrorism, Iraq, Afghanistan, Israeli-Palestinian peace, sanctions, and security.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.015213032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0092474991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042441039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006955878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003325669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000230367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.64298E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.31531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.63009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.239E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.196E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.232
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Joe Biden

We should lay out for Iran's leader -- and especially for its people "what the future could look like if Iran renounces its nuclear ambitions and support for terrorism -- and what the future could look like if it does not.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0447339728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0316014542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0087524779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031029274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019032148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010378603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008491071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000165981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.21791E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.21942E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.51569E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.419
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

Would Iran respond favorably? I don't know, but in recent months, Iran has indicated a readiness to engage.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.32144133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0984648941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0455386413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0352307223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.014305934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035775396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032244105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003405191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001447859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.14579E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3673E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Joe Biden

Indeed, an Iranian outline for a grand bargain was communicated to the Bush administration 3 years ago. While the government in Tehran has changed since then, Iran's fundamental positions likely have not. If anything the regime is now more comfortable with the reformists purged from the Majlis and the Presidency.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.811
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3609031206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0138781892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0104700906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0068678208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042477033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0036772275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035651185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004742874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002824159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001712374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.63581E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Joe Biden

Four years ago, when I was chairman of this committee, I called publicly for a dialog between Members of Congress and the Iranian Majlis. Senator Hagel joined me in that effort. That call -- from two Senators -- sparked an intense debate in Iran that lasted several weeks. The reformist press embraced it. The hard-liners condemned it. The government couldn't figure out how to respond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2004852751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0886165421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0331754913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0152417677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0133978276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0057639001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054941687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000160081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001569963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.24878E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.82436E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.145
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

If two Senators can spark that kind of debate, imagine what the President could do.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0537106884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0129022126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.011102837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0018959559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001349248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010994104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002815691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.46258E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.074E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.6739E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5239E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.22
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.2
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
2.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Joe Biden

I believe that an offer of direct dialog would place enormous pressure on the Iranian leadership -- from their own people and from the international community. Iranian leaders would face a stark choice -- reject the overture and risk complete isolation and an angry public, or accept it and start down a path that would require Iran to alter its nuclear ambitions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.865
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0939585734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0387978274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044974204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034133755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027488462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010645818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002838995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.8353E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.44456E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.4747E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.43101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.411
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Joe Biden

Talking to Tehran would not reward bad behavior or legitimize the regime. Talking is something we have done with virtually every other country on earth, including the former Soviet Union -- which posed an existential threat to us -- and unsavory regimes like the ones in North Korea and Libya.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.594
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.070839969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0173545792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0129025575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051605781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047405985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0047322294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019958899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.43058E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.9559E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3304E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7976E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Joe Biden

Demonstrating that we made a serious attempt at diplomacy is also the best way to keep others on board for tougher actions if Iran fails to respond.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.036397361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041889725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003787372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021298145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017463028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004032413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001614162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.65159E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.46893E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.01731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.26195E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Joe Biden

It would be a wise course of action for any administration. But for this administration, with its blemished record in Iraq, it is not simply a wise choice -- it is a requirement. The threshold of trust is much higher. If the administration wants to convince our allies and others to place serious pressure on Iran, it must walk the extra diplomatic mile.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.647
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6303041708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1155474223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0342166662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.029347383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0129325505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0105449377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0054663302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035298774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002547123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001304204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.04818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.099
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

I hope that we can proceed with the wisdom that this moment requires. How the Iran crisis is handled will help determine international security for a generation, if not longer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.743
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.4197684824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5171843804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.223680865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0263991824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.011018115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0103137711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017276081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006282301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001057599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.39487E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.81116E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Joe Biden

I look forward to the testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1118304906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0376344135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0269736687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037538197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020223553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012135059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007683005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001196279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.15659E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.6661E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.613E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Prosecution > Witness
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.497
Code:
2009002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02009002
Wikidata_id:
Q196939
Wikidata_label:
witness
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Senator Biden.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0159516261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.014435481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016465057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014298031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013848157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010058026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001976994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001961055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1704E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.204E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.428E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.7
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

We now turn to our witnesses. I'll ask you to testify in the order that I introduced you. That will be, first of all, Mr. Einhorn and Dr. Albright. Your full statements will be made a part of the record, and you may summarize or proceed as you wish. We're looking forward to your testimony, and then to our opportunity to ask questions of you. We have been advised that our colloquy may be punctuated by a rollcall vote or two, as the case may be, and at that point, the Chair will recess the committee so that all the Senators may vote and return and all of us will hear the same questions and answers and testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.671
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0944257772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0222335584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0072750132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045634781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002302633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019707441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004087427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003559541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.2319E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3373E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.153E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.503
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Richard Lugar

Now, we're delighted to have you, and would you please proceed, Mr. Einhorn.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.024889817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069656482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034975423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032719989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012504976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004730854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001727315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.5434E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.47396E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.53665E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52019E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
89.6
Gunning-Fog Score
5.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
2.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Richard Lugar

STATEMENT OF HON. ROBERT J. EINHORN, SENIOR ADVISER, CENTER FOR
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0189836312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049355767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002745056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009220989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0007303278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001919949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001523697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
4.97044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.8509E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.4179E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.023E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
1.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
3.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

David Einhorn

Mr. Chairman, Senator Biden, I thank you very much for the opportunity to appear here this morning.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.649
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0226605218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0156845301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0036500773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027429494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022801911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019626361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003433898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.24343E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.35999E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.7728E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.2958E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.094
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.9
Gunning-Fog Score
5.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

David Einhorn

In the brief time I have, I would like to make five points. First, I believe that Iran's claim that it's already mastered centrifuge enrichment technology is premature. It's true that the Iranians have assembled a 164-machine centrifuge cascade and produced enrichments of up to 5 percent. And that's significant. But they cut many corners in their R&D efforts. For example, instead of running the cascades with gaseous uranium for 6 months or more, which would have been standard practice for gaining the necessary confidence, they ran it for less than 2 weeks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1562974998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0517000619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.013155624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062246669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0017660315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014330833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011868567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001662334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.04725E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1972E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.267E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

David Einhorn

Iran's recent R&D efforts have been driven by political rather than technical considerations. Their highest priority has been to be able to announce a publicly impressive level of enrichment so that they can claim that they've already achieved their goal and that it's too late to stop them. They want the international community to conclude that it has little choice but to accommodate to the reality of an Iranian enrichment capability. But they're not there yet, at least not with any degree of confidence. They'll now have to go back and do the thorough developmental and testing work they would normally have done earlier. It will probably take several months to a year before Iran will have mastered the technology and be able to replicate it, and scale it up with confidence.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.29584
VADER
0.891
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0339177437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0274203834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0234417937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0082699116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018144883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016083914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013545249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008518379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.7401E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.499E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.615E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education > University
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
5007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/05007000
Wikidata_id:
Q3918
Wikidata_label:
university
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

David Einhorn

Second point. While Iran has indeed reached some key milestones recently, its basic timeline for achieving a nuclear weapons capability has not significantly changed. I think David Albright has done the best analysis of this, and I agree with his conclusion that whether Iran enriches uranium in a small, clandestine enrichment plant, or breaks out of the NPT and uses the first module of its industrial scale facility at Natanz, the earliest it could have enough highly enriched uranium for a bomb would be about 3 years from now, or 2009.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
-0.128
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0554179307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0085331121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0070367721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059814301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024639676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022511866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001084877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001222205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.10652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.9464E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.122E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.494
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.348
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

David Einhorn

I would emphasize, as David does, that this is a worst-case assessment. Unless Iran is both very lucky and very good, it will probably take significantly longer. For comparison, Director of National Intelligence, John Negroponte, told the Senate Intelligence Committee in February that Iran will likely have the capability to produce a nuclear weapon within the next decade. And according to a news report, a National Intelligence estimate last year judged that Iran could have a nuclear weapon in 5 to 10 years. I think that was the report you were referring to, Senator Biden.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.903
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.425386196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0577244151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0161911579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0140008182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0127329869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0127172476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012004702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003585833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001926743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6306E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.34255E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.607
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.511
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Joe Biden

It was, Bob.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1493129414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0199455841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0132317873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024776626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018641078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008321053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007285435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003831823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001003463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.52923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.90984E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
0
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

David Einhorn

Of course, large margins of uncertainty surround such estimates. The biggest wildcard is whether, and to what extent, Iran has a clandestine nuclear program parallel to its overt program. If it has successfully hidden both a uranium conversion plant and an enrichment facility, then clearly all bets are off. Although I believe Iran is pursuing some activities covertly, I doubt that they include both conversion and enrichment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0438021147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0173614302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0084119558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006557579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005042222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003362472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002072783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001548228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.35624E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.40831E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.07564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.435
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

David Einhorn

Third point. The presence of the International Atomic Energy Agency on the ground in Iran is crucial in helping us track -- helping us keep track of Iran's progress toward a fissile material production capability. But without stronger verification authorities, the IAEA will not be able to determine whether Iran is pursuing a covert nuclear weapons program. The IAEA can measure accurately how much uranium feedstock is produced at Isfahan and how much low-enriched uranium is produced at Natanz. It can also tell us that no bomb-grade highly enriched uranium is being produced at Natanz. But while the IAEA is good at monitoring declared nuclear facilities, its ability to detect undeclared facilities and activities is limited, especially after Iran's decision no longer to act as if bound by the IAEA's Additional Protocol. The IAEA admitted as much in its April 28 report which said that given Iran's failure to cooperate and be transparent, it is "unable to make progress in its efforts to provide assurances about the absence of undeclared nuclear material and activities in Iran."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.54545
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.54545
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.15745
VADER
0.73
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0549194578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0247132004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0205787714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0066882276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0047912283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019605986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008606954
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001761937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001547418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.83582E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.22173E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
82
Sprache Difficult Word Count
64

David Einhorn

The U.N. Security Council should act soon to give the IAEA stronger verification authorities, including monitoring and inspection rights that go well beyond those contained in the Additional Protocol.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.727
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0266975258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0155296715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062037478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030660412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0016567945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0012754201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006070259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001073373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.76974E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.65863E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0646E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

David Einhorn

Fourth point. Unless there is a major change in Iran's current perception of the benefits and risks of pursuing its own enrichment program, Iranian leaders will stay on course. The United States and the other major powers should act boldly and quickly to alter Iran's calculus. With military strikes unlikely, and Russia and China resolutely opposing sanctions, Tehran now sees little cost in proceeding with enrichment. And with the United States seemingly intent on regime change whatever happens on the nuclear issue, it sees little benefit in negotiating away its enrichment program with the Europeans.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.833
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1952492865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0518971356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0324784633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0044974462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031567502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016606493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008118854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007769922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.43968E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.8908E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.0403E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.517
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

David Einhorn

If the international community is to have any chance of persuading Iran to give up its enrichment capability, and that's an increasingly big if, it must confront Iran with stronger sticks and more attractive carrots. Russia and China must join the United States and Europeans in posing a credible threat of increasingly severe penalties. At the same time, the major powers must offer significant incentives going beyond what the Europeans proposed last July.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.8
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.022355016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0098556971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013726168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005662279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004506466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003311753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001601729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.91746E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.08884E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.24014E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.06908E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Soccer
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
15054000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15054000
Wikidata_id:
Q2736
Wikidata_label:
association football
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

David Einhorn

A critical incentive for Iran would be the prospect of a less threatening, more normal relationship with the United States, and, specifically, a recognition in Washington that regime change in Tehran should be the prerogative of the Iranian people, and not the policy of the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.595
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0440205331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.012885996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0056736088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0030988729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015537775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012945487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009736423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.09349E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.80102E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.03308E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3985E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

David Einhorn

Fifth and final point. Within a multilateral framework that also includes Germany and the other P5 countries, the United States should be prepared to have bilateral, face-to-face contacts with Iran. The agenda for United States-Iranian contact should not be confined to the nuclear issue. It should cover the full range of issues that divide the two countries, including United States concerns about Iran's support for Middle East terrorist groups, its alleged harboring of al-Qaeda operatives, its role in Iraq, its policies toward Israel, and its treatment of its own people. And, of course, the Iranians undoubtedly will have their own list of issues.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.743
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2388049848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1377023524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0364516542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0306376838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0122813159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023637898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011535524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003794896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003312761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.81952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.2691E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.304
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

David Einhorn

The purpose of the talks would be to explore whether U.S. concerns can be met and whether the interests of the two countries can be reconciled. Only by addressing the broad range of issues can prospects for normalization be assessed. And only the prospect of normalized, bilateral relations can provide the context in which Iran is likely to consider suspending its enrichment program and giving up its aspiration for nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1130475197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0099888115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0083848783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0071822789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008694295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008173148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002345853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.75526E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.9984E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6117E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.4214E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.134
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.077
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

David Einhorn

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.210787449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0259569468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0130821689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0091685353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023993951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013329885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010456343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001416339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.5298E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1081E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3535E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[The prepared statement of Hon. Einhorn follows:] Prepared Statement of Hon. Robert J. Einhorn, Senior Adviser, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, DC THE IRAN NUCLEAR ISSUE Mr. Chairman, thank you for giving me the opportunity to appear before the committee this morning.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.823
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3230236238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0703522121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0220087008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0216809509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0090364447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0060519902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.004574702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004668973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003260609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.94451E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.74444E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.239
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.7
Gunning-Fog Score
5.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

David Einhorn

Developments over the last 10 months -- including Iran's abrogation in July of its agreement with the EU3 (Britain, France, and Germany), its resumption in August of uranium conversion at Isfahan, the end of its voluntary implementation of the IAEA Additional Protocol, the weak U.N. Security Council presidential statement issued at the end of March, Iran's production of enriched uranium at Natanz, and the inability so far of the five Security Council Permanent Members to agree on a chapter 7 resolution -- have created a widespread impression that Iran's quest for a fissile material production capability is progressing more rapidly than expected and is essentially unstoppable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.85714
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.85714
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.0091004193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059268539
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0059135753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032529115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004663513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000424692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003499863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
8.68062E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.3071E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.454E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.82E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
6.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

David Einhorn

Fostering that impression -- and the belief that the international community has little choice but to accommodate to the reality of an Iranian enrichment program -- is very much part of Iran's game plan. But despite the significant progress Iran has made, Iran's claims that it has mastered centrifuge enrichment are premature; it still has far to go before it can produce either highly enriched uranium (HEU) or nuclear weapons; and its willingness to negotiate an end to its enrichment and reprocessing programs has yet to be put to a serious test.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.29584
VADER
-0.518
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0631230534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0152084205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0117497177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105595376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0085769207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0058500595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007722223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000428149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.5027E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.348E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1442E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.573
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.293
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

David Einhorn

Evaluating recent Iranian progress
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0409187574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0155117348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0113987961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022322985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021189535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010944008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006524725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.01772E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.2188E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.6229E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.874E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

David Einhorn

As documented by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in its report of April 28, 2006, Iran has indeed passed some important milestones in recent months. Since September 2005, it has produced over 110 tonnes of uranium hexafluoride (UF6) at the Isfahan uranium conversion facility, enough gaseous uranium feedstock for over 20 nuclear weapons. After ending its suspension of enrichment activities in January, it fed UF6 into a single P1 centrifuge machine, then into 10-machine and 20-machine cascades, and then moved quickly to a 164-machine cascade (a key building block in a centrifuge enrichment facility) where it successfully enriched uranium to around 3.6 percent. Meanwhile, Iran has been assembling two additional 164-machine cascades at its Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP), one which is about to begin enrichment operations and the other which should be ready by June. In addition, the Iranians announced that they would begin installing the first 3,000-machine module of their industrial-scale enrichment facility in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1299153431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056825214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041546071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033480883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001533156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014610065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012181774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011329253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000104556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.67881E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.1894E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.552
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.461
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
56

David Einhorn

On the basis of these developments, Iran's leaders are claiming that they have now mastered centrifuge enrichment technology and that it is too late to stop them. They go so far as to say that, even if existing nuclear facilities were destroyed, they have reached a stage where they could regenerate their program quickly and confidently, with little loss of time. But such claims are premature.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.447
Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1425072667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0344550877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0191924948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0096022821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0069489492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048295788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017151924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001137341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.62448E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.1358E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.2886E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.243
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

David Einhorn

The Iranians have cut corners in their research and development effort in order to register the accomplishments listed in the IAEA's report. Standard practice would have required them to run the 164- machine cascade with UF6 on an uninterrupted basis for up to 6 months or more before gaining confidence in its operation. Instead of proceeding in parallel to assemble and operate additional cascades, the efficient operation of the initial cascade would first have been demonstrated. To verify the ability to manufacture centrifuges indigenously, the experimental cascade would have relied on machines made in Iran rather than imported, and it would have been heavily instrumented to measure performance. And before introducing UF6 into the cascades, any impurities in the uranium gas that could damage the centrifuges would have been addressed and eliminated.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
0.756
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0709241431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0175990906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0130633329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.01295158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0059062208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006937217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005318252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.24727E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.61423E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.10417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1465E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Applied Science
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
13001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13001000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

David Einhorn

But the Iranians deviated from standard practice. Apparently intent mainly on demonstrating publicly the ability to reach a significant enrichment level, they ran the cascade with UF6 for less than 2 weeks. A significant portion of the experimental cascade may have consisted of centrifuges imported from the A.Q. Khan network rather than produced indigenously. Moreover, little of the equipment normally used to measure performance seems to have been used during the short experimental run. And instead of taking the time to fix the problems in the Isfahan conversion process that have produced impurities in the UF6, the Iranians seem to have chosen to use the impure UF6 and accept the risk of having to replace any centrifuges damaged as a result.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.86904
VADER
-0.101
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.039812937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0216000903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0101758807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0089257112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039642597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016462091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008277924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.57711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.83493E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5266E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9117E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
46
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

David Einhorn

Iran's research and development efforts to date seem to have been driven by political rather than technical considerations. By giving highest priority to achieving and announcing the ability to produce uranium enriched to 3.6 percent, the Iranians wanted to present the world with a fait accompli -- to demonstrate that they already have an enrichment capability and that continued efforts to stop them would be futile. Moreover, fearing (despite their determined show of self- confidence) that they may eventually be forced to accept another freeze on their program, they wanted to establish the highest possible baseline for such a freeze -- thus, accelerating the operation of the second and third cascades at the PFEP and starting installation of the 3,000-machine module this year at the industrial-scale facility. And not least, Iran's leaders saw the early announcement of the enrichment breakthrough as a way of boosting national pride and building domestic support for the regime, especially in anticipation of international pressures and possible hardships to follow.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.41369
VADER
0.49
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0107015549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0061089602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026179678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017164966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014906646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0006171935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001041043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001012245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.2511E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.333E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.944E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Applied Science
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
13001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13001000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.071
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Technology (General)
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
13010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13010000
Wikidata_id:
Q11016
Wikidata_label:
technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
69

David Einhorn

Having taken a series of shortcuts largely for political reasons, Iran presumably will now have to do the thorough developmental and testing activities it would normally have done earlier. That will take considerable time, and is probably one reason why the Iranians are saying they would be prepared to negotiate a deferral of industrial- scale enrichment if the Europeans and others will agree to accept continued R&D activities on a pilot scale.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.13549
VADER
0.718
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0742697157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.019496106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0180985968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.014106321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0070712937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019204204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012813501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007334548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3261E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1846E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.425E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

David Einhorn

So recent reports regarding progress in Iran's nuclear program, especially boastful accounts coming from Tehran, have created the somewhat misleading picture that Iran's efforts have accelerated to an alarming degree. While Iran has indeed reached some key milestones of late, the basic timelines for Iran achieving a nuclear weapons capability -- in particular, the capability to produce enough HEU for a single nuclear weapon -- have not significantly changed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.428
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0882529828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0693138922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0277465326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.024160363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0238803157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0124227256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004700928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002394869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001794801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001167335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.23369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.666
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.375
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

David Einhorn

Timeline for producing HEU
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.3850237466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0408367254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0159831136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0110400113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064872584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0040354156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038657417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003981388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.21054E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.50448E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.1042E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

David Einhorn

One of the best recent analyses in the open literature of Iran's timeline for producing HEU was done by David Albright.\1\ Since he's a witness at today's hearing and available to explain his analysis, I'll just cite his conclusion -- that whether Iran builds a clandestine enrichment plant with 1,500 P1 centrifuges or breaks out of the NPT and uses its first module of 3,000 P1 centrifuges at its industrial-scale facility, the earliest it could produce enough HEU for a single nuclear weapon would probably be 3 years from now, or 2009. Albright emphasizes that this is a worst-case assessment and that Iran is likely to take longer if, for example, it needs additional time to manufacture and install the necessary number of centrifuges and overcome the normal technical difficulties that arise in seeking to operate a number of cascades in a single production unit. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.93827
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0476504967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.047239603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.033625387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078764686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.004236211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034265777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013558471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013270272
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001682627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.06943E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.95275E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.203
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

David Einhorn

Director of National Intelligence, John Negroponte, seems to believe Iran will probably take longer than 3 years. In testimony before the Senate Intelligence Committee in February 2006, he said that if Iran continues its present efforts, it "will likely have the capability to produce a nuclear weapon within the next decade." A National Intelligence Estimate on Iran produced last year reportedly judged that Iran could have a nuclear weapon in from 5 to 10 years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1795503893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1189879957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0264011702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0121608893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034492456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034368604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016434044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001138412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007446647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002018466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000152566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.791
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.566
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

David Einhorn

Large margins of uncertainty inevitably surround judgments of when Iran will or could have nuclear weapons or the fissile materials to build them. Some of the biggest unknowns relate to Iran's intentions -- whether it is determined to produce HEU and acquire nuclear weapons as soon as possible; whether -- and for how long -- it is willing to stop at an LEU production capability while deferring decisions on HEU production and weaponization; or whether it is prepared to forgo, temporarily or indefinitely, the capability to produce even LEU in order to avoid penalties or gain rewards.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5448194686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4629493691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2567319665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0185512254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0124619604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037825281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032396922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005173238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002754823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.66647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6503E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.208
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.185
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
7.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

David Einhorn

Other uncertainties about the pace of Iran's nuclear program relate more to capabilities. If Iran cannot readily overcome the technical problems that typically accompany startup enrichment operations, the timeframe will lengthen. If, however, Iran can soon learn to master the much more efficient P2 centrifuge design and build P2 enrichment units, the timeframe will shorten. Iran's ability to procure materials, equipment, and technology from abroad will also affect the pace of its nuclear program, although imports will be much more important in the case of Iran's industrial-scale enrichment facility, which still requires large quantities of specialized materials and equipment, than in the case of a pilot-scale facility. Indeed, even if it were possible to cut off its access to foreign supplies, Iran probably already possesses within its territory all the materials and equipment it needs to set up a 1,500- or 3,000-machine centrifuge facility and produce enough HEU for a small nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.397
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5199201182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.3350284658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.2282428332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0694329967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0285055808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0122388083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045921202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001260002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001053241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.73711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.51633E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.675
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
65
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

David Einhorn

A key variable affecting the pace of Iran's nuclear program is whether -- and the extent to which -- Iran has a clandestine nuclear program parallel to its overt program. Obviously, a successfully hidden conversion plant and enrichment facility would invalidate current estimates and eventually confront the United States and its allies with a sudden, major security threat. But even undetected activities of less importance (e.g., manufacture of centrifuge components or assembly of centrifuges) could have a substantial impact on timeframes for producing HEU or nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.533
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1468984759
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0520986621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.051178888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0433740846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089584122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0024655308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009067434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007314787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.69168E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.59856E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.30028E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.671
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.384
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

David Einhorn

Monitoring Iran's program -- the role of the IAEA
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0288276176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0212428698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0091160793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0083198152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0072080846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0049742139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015132048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
6.29209E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.3762E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.2704E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.151E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
3.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

David Einhorn

The IAEA plays a critical role in narrowing our uncertainties about Iran's nuclear program. But IAEA monitoring of Iran's program has serious limitations, especially given Tehran's decision in February to cease implementation of the Additional Protocol and its overall failure to meet the IAEA's requirements for transparency and cooperation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.743
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0222702831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0065119573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016355572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010437116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000507004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002879438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001236507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.40548E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.3671E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.4015E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.0108E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.767
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

David Einhorn

The Agency's presence in Iran, even with the less intrusive verification rights contained in the IAEA-Iran Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement (as compared to the Additional Protocol), provides a strong basis for monitoring declared nuclear facilities and activities in Iran. Agency inspectors can measure accurately how much UF6 is produced at Isfahan and verify that it is not being diverted to a covert enrichment plant. They know how much enriched uranium is being produced at Natanz and can be confident that no HEU is being produced there and that no Natanz-produced LEU is being sent to a covert enrichment facility to be further enriched to weapons grade. Frequent IAEA visits also enable us to keep track of progress in assembling and operating cascades at the PFEP, in constructing and operating the heavy water production plant and heavy-water research reactor at Arak, and in building the industrial-scale enrichment plant at Natanz. This information is crucial in understanding the nature and pace of Iran's acquisition of a fissile material production capability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.87097
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.87097
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.4681
VADER
0.863
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0658976845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0459603936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0273317448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0263125898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080132304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0055280198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020984817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003987111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9008E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.787E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.297E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.513
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
75
Sprache Difficult Word Count
67

David Einhorn

While the IAEA can effectively monitor declared nuclear facilities and activities as long as the Agency has access to them, monitoring confidence drops off rapidly at undeclared locations or if inspectors are no longer given access to declared sites. In the latter case, such as in the event of NPT withdrawal and termination of IAEA verification, Iran could proceed without international scrutiny to use previously monitored facilities to produce fissile material, either by starting from natural uranium or boosting previously safeguarded LEU to HEU.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.889
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0385089166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0075466021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003286832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001956809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011671891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005320108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001682449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.91645E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.356E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.5306E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.916E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.352
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

David Einhorn

Even if Iran remains in the NPT, monitoring undeclared locations is a formidable challenge, especially given Iran's 20-year track record of what the IAEA calls its "many failures and breaches of its obligations to comply" with its NPT safeguards agreement and given its February decision no longer to act as if bound by the Additional Protocol. In its April 28 report, the IAEA cites numerous "gaps in the Agency's knowledge" that have sustained or even heightened "concern" that Iran may be pursuing nuclear weapons. Among the IAEA's concerns are that Iran is not being honest about the extent of its work on P2 centrifuges, that Iran took fuller advantage of a 1987 offer by A.Q. Khan's network than it is admitting, that procurement of dual-use equipment (e.g., mass spectrometers) was related to a weapons program, that Iran's military is heavily involved in the nuclear program, that experiments with plutonium, polonium, and uranium metal point to a weapons program, and that Iran may be engaged in nuclear-related high explosives testing and missile re-entry vehicle design.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.609
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0849030796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0742198667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0206527984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0135981856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089719026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0054647091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019695979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006886731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.64874E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.92034E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.2311E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
76
Sprache Difficult Word Count
71

David Einhorn

These concerns, and the IAEA's judgment that Iran is not providing the Agency "full transparency and active cooperation," have brought the IAEA to the sobering admission that it "is unable to make progress in its efforts to provide assurances about the absence of undeclared nuclear material and activities in Iran." The April 28 report goes on to say that "additional transparency measures, including access to documentation, dual use equipment, and relevant individuals" -- all of which have been specifically requested by the IAEA Board of Governors but denied by Iran -- will be required if the Agency is to be able to do its job.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.202
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0807139324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0109471002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0063413427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059713992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0057894064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013394837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011458567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000827296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004573749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003763372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002835767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.53
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

David Einhorn

Iran's decision to stop implementing the Additional Protocol (AP) has hampered the IAEA's work. But implementation of the AP is not enough. The AP has its own limitations. Unlike what many observers believe, it does not provide for "anywhere, anytime" inspections. It does not, for example, authorize investigation of suspected weaponization activities or allow access to military facilities where no nuclear materials are believed to be present. That is why the IAEA Board has several times requested, unsuccessfully, that Iran accept verification procedures going beyond what is required by the AP.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2388665685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0256279222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0239408677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0115845854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0081117876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0044251141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025249414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019077524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.34786E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.0987E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.7396E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.536
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

David Einhorn

The IAEA must be given stronger tools to perform its verification mission in Iran, and that will require action by the United Nations Security Council. The IAEA Director General should be asked to determine what additional verification authorities the Agency would need to carry out its mandate in Iran. If required, those authorities should go well beyond what is contained in the existing Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement or even the Additional Protocol. The Security Council should then take a decision to grant the IAEA those additional authorities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.12026
VADER
0.961
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.448923327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.953917183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.540886214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0158400275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0099170509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0054303291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044865868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010408826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009127906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003176628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002928799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

David Einhorn

Enhanced verification tools would not be a panacea. Even if Iran complied with a Security Council directive to cooperate with them, more intrusive methods would not necessarily be capable of uncovering all undeclared nuclear activities. For example, a relatively small clandestine centrifuge enrichment plant (e.g., 1,500 centrifuges) might still be difficult to detect. But stronger verification tools would give the international community significantly more confidence than it currently has in the ability to detect and deter violations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.93827
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.4825177379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1657909597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0466157013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.020673289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0194814435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077840748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034865861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001243499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003011415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001334873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.12593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.13
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

David Einhorn

Persuading Iran to forgo its enrichment program
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0131595749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0112892289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0094707408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022334911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001408904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005030341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002963461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001480544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.41022E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.30401E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.382E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

David Einhorn

The absence so far of a clear-cut IAEA determination that Iran is seeking nuclear weapons has made it very difficult to build strong international support for a strategy capable of persuading Iran to give up its enrichment capability. Indeed, under present circumstances, the prospects for heading off an Iranian fissile material production capability by means short of the use of military force do not look very good.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.38462
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.74721
VADER
0.735
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9781401157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7100218683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4066372067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9470935911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9110790677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6569254678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2249141689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.144392089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1300290925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0911958807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0490104663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.419
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.232
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

David Einhorn

Iran's leaders have done an effective job convincing the Iranian public that an indigenous enrichment capability is an Iranian right that is essential to national dignity, technological advancement, and energy independence and must never be given up. While influential Iranians occasionally express concern about the potential consequences of pursuing an enrichment program in defiance of the international community, the regime can be expected to remain on course barring a major shift in the currently perceived balance of benefits and risks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
0.919
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0095512056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023948389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016554268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015811396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014040365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008883867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002095081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.62435E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.50865E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.1858E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.953E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.309
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

David Einhorn

The risks, at this stage at least, appear manageable. Tehran probably believes the likelihood of military strikes has increased in recent months but remains remote given Washington's preoccupation with Iraq and its appreciation of Iran's many options to retaliate. The Russians and Chinese have so far remained stalwart in their opposition to sanctions and a chapter 7 resolution. Even if resistance in Moscow and Beijing eroded, the Iranians may calculate that any sanctions adopted would be weak and easily weathered and that tougher measures (such as those affecting oil and gas markets) would be avoided on the assumption -- actively promoted by Tehran -- that they would hurt the West more than Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.45
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1014388748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0177848211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142668083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019621868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009813234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004914281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004882511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.15908E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.73684E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.6835E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.645E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.34
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.289
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.208
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

David Einhorn

Not only do the risks of continuing enrichment seem limited, but the benefits of giving up the enrichment program also currently appear small (especially when compared to the perceived security, geopolitical, and prestige benefits of acquiring a nuclear weapons option). The economic, technological, and political incentives offered by the Europeans last July apparently didn't impress the Iranians, who probably recognize that, without U.S. support, those benefits may not fully materialize. More fundamentally, Iran's leaders may see little sense in giving up their trump card in a deal with the Europeans if they believe they'd still face a U.S. Government intent on pursuing a policy of regime change.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.88889
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.88889
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.45674
VADER
0.927
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2362159546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.078194635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0393970869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0149004205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0135898255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0073246811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019397728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002093765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9236E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.76383E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.11132E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.278
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.204
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.176
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

David Einhorn

If the international community is to have any chance of persuading Iran to give up its enrichment capability (and its nuclear weapons option), it must radically alter Tehran's current calculus of benefit and risk.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0529008568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.05032068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0219800335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0137466544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0109676417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026005424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010391726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004605113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8027E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.533E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.207E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.354
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.251
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.226
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

David Einhorn

Part of the equation is stronger sticks. Iran must face the credible threat of increasingly severe penalties -- ranging from travel bans, asset freezes, and political gestures to investment and trade restrictions to even the use of military force. Russia and China, in particular, must be persuaded that such threats are necessary and not counterproductive. But they will be prepared to join in threatening such penalties only if Iran is also offered incentives that they believe could get Iran to accept the deal and, therefore, avoid the need to implement the penalties.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.34
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.6309384946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1702207024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0257267297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0162900513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053874508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034185552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.002144859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000779558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.02868E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.31191E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.72088E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Soccer
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.257
Code:
15054000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15054000
Wikidata_id:
Q2736
Wikidata_label:
association football
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.201
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.181
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

David Einhorn

And so the other part of the equation is more attractive carrots. Possible incentives for Iran have been widely discussed, including the kinds of commercial and technological cooperation offered by the Europeans last July, membership in the World Trade Organization, lifting of existing U.S. economic sanctions, military confidence- building arrangements in the gulf region, and so forth. But the carrot likely to be most influential in Tehran would be the prospect of a less threatening and more normal relationship with the United States -- and specifically a recognition in Washington that regime change in Tehran should be the prerogative of the Iranian people and not the policy of the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.939
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0314749283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0204679745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0070000679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031254149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0028480868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007770138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007710493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.22004E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.46153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.1625E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3862E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.112
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.11
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

David Einhorn

Direct engagement between the United States and Iran
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.7
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0686145271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0641222985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0344923872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0166548241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0123018501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106106119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025630959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005059809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.26636E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.37E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.6495E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Family > Courtship
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.676
Code:
14006006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006006
Wikidata_id:
Q376596
Wikidata_label:
courtship
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

David Einhorn

The most effective way to offer the incentive of a more normal, less threatening relationship with the United States -- and indeed the only way it would be credible -- is through direct, face-to-face discussions involving American and Iranian representatives. Bilateral United States-Iranian contacts could take place within the framework of a multilateral process that also included Britain, France, Germany, Russia, and China -- analogous to the six-party talks that have provided an acceptable context for bilateral meetings between the United States and North Korea during the last year or so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.903
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0181278534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0089599154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052748062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016486349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011332646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010732395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010095657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.49985E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.7434E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6874E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.695E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.128
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
5.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

David Einhorn

The agenda for United States-Iranian discussions should not be confined to the nuclear issue. It should instead cover the full range of issues that divide the two countries, including U.S. concerns about Iran's support for Middle East terrorist groups, its role in Iraq, its alleged harboring of al-Qaeda operatives, its policies toward Israel, and its treatment of its own people. Iran undoubtedly will have its own list of issues and demands. The purpose of the talks would be to explore whether U.S. concerns can be met and whether the interests of the two countries can be reconciled. Only by addressing the broad range of issues can prospects for normalization be assessed. And only the prospect of normalized bilateral relations can provide the context in which Iran is likely to consider suspending its enrichment program and giving up its aspiration for nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.93156
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1322592259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0341529056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.029788856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0257338921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0187739584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0051717027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025649912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009042296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002189161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001196697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.13356E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.448
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.5
Automated Readability Index
9.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52

David Einhorn

At various times during the past decade, the United States and Iran have both been interested in bilateral engagement, but never at the same time. In recent weeks and months, the Iranians have been sending signals -- however mixed and confusing -- that they might be ready. But it is the U.S. administration that is now resisting.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.686
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0206203913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0188610691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010849176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0097756878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046577643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010545149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005832849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002688571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.04149E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.98372E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.7028E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Family > Courtship
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.121
Code:
14006006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006006
Wikidata_id:
Q376596
Wikidata_label:
courtship
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

David Einhorn

Asked recently whether the Bush administration is willing to engage directly with Iran, Secretary Rice replied: "What is to be gained if Iran is not prepared to show that it is ready to accede to the demands of the international community?" But do we really expect Iran to meet our demands even before sitting down to talk with us -- before knowing what it might receive in return? Do we realistically think our current bargaining position is so strong?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.777
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0407464366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0360821839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.013616182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040634121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003022754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019154673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011512787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.2294E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.1657E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.2679E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.89E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

David Einhorn

There seems to be a strong conviction within the administration that talking to the current regime in Tehran will give it legitimacy and sustain it in power, whereas pressuring and isolating it will divide the leaders from the people and perhaps even result in regime change and more acceptable policies on the nuclear issue and other issues. But most experts on Iran tend to believe just the opposite -- that external pressures will unite the Iranian public behind the regime and its nuclear policies, while engagement will magnify the fissures that have begun to appear within the Iranian leadership and perhaps produce significant changes in policy, including on the nuclear issue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.715
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0432127825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0248566881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0058071553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052449515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0033174183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017511038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000672629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.9563E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.4995E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.0642E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.6449E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
3.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
42
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

David Einhorn

In London this Friday, the P5 countries plus Germany are scheduled to meet to consider a European-drafted package proposal for Iran. It is an opportunity to make the major changes in Iran's calculation of benefits and risks that will be necessary to induce Tehran to give up its enrichment capability. To have that effect, the Russians and Chinese should agree that the package will require stiff penalties if Iran does not accept a reasonable offer. The Europeans should provide incentives more attractive than those contained in their July proposal. And the United States should be prepared to engage in direct talks with the Iranians within a multilateral framework.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.49651
VADER
0.942
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1901453128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0304204936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0278792228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0046278077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0044664077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038567057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028917559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013804881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.43937E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.98643E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.48689E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

David Einhorn

Such a package would be the first real test of whether Iran is willing to give up its quest for a nuclear weapons capability. If the Iranians are determined to proceed with their nuclear plans come what may, they will fail the test. But that will at least put the United States and the Europeans in a stronger position to rally the international community behind a longer term strategy to demonstrate to Iran that it has much to lose and little to gain by staying on its present course.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.208
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0454029563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0156069393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040509076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0032492746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025252522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015598351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000822491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.63271E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.43389E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.05598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.71813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.485
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

David Einhorn

Despite recent progress in Iran's enrichment program, Iran is still years away from being able to produce a nuclear weapon. But it will not be long -- perhaps several months to a year -- before Iran is confident in its ability to enrich uranium efficiently in overt or clandestine production units large enough to produce bomb quantities of HEU in less than a year. It is, therefore, important that the United States and the other key states move quickly to construct and present a package that gives Iran a stark choice -- it can be a pariah with nuclear weapons or a well-integrated, respected member of the international community, with normal relations with the United States, without them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.86667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.86667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.26868
VADER
0.835
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0181900657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0065784989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056211651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0030423937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023911763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023630755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008013507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001880177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001389144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.90269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7052E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.862
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.698
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.441
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Mr. Einhorn. We will at this point recess the committee. We're in the midst of a rollcall vote. Senator Biden and I will vote and return. I look forward to Mr. Albright's testimony. For the moment, we are recessed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0247899676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069029222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034334142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032506043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012480183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004710756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001726191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.56001E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.47947E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.55876E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.55487E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.262
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.3
Gunning-Fog Score
4.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
6.8
Automated Readability Index
1.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Note

[Recess.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9781395569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7100218683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4066372067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9470939636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9110790677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6569254678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2249140525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1443920308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1300290925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0911959214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0490104663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

The committee is called to order again. And we're privileged now to hear from Mr. David Albright.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.020354765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0082527535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0051236828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.004748589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0042684656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008192454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007869695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.80695E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.35229E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.519E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4359E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
76.7
Gunning-Fog Score
7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
2.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Richard Lugar

(ISIS), WASHINGTON, DC Mr. Albright. Thank you, Mr. Chairman and Senator Biden for inviting me to testify at this hearing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.586
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.196121051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0656241784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0323595625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064937201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.005825542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045971501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009267546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000684826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002934782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.49906E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9206E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.2
Gunning-Fog Score
6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Richard Lugar

Now that Iran has resumed enrichment activities in Natanz, one of the key questions facing us is how soon could Iran have nuclear weapons. A critical factor in developing reliable, credible information needed to answer that question has been intensive or intrusive IAEA inspections and monitoring of Iran's enrichment related activities. Such inspections are now sharply reduced in scope and intensity. Iran has halted its adherence to the Additional Protocol, and it has ended the monitored suspension of its enrichment activities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.1431
VADER
-0.637
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.381809962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2315777121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0875874422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0204025666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0081544204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025416279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021039503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017261755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001000007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.9324E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.2045E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.711
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Richard Lugar

IAEA inspections, as Bob has pointed out, can now provide only a partial picture of Iran's progress in operating gas centrifuge cascades, which are a collection of centrifuges connected by pipes. And Iran's mastery of these centrifuge cascades remains its last significant technical hurdle before it can actually build gas centrifuge plants.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.557
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4009866621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0903077191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.039670564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0144605263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002764794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019252871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009458617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003668286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.47963E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.46479E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.32231E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

With the clock now ticking, our ability to learn critical information about Iran's gas centrifuge activities has greatly diminished, making revisions of estimates -- and I'd emphasize revisions of estimates -- of the time to the bomb more uncertain. Such a condition carries special risks as diplomacy picks up over the next several months. The risk of Iran can be understated, leading to a false sense of security. On the other hand, the risk of hyping up or exaggerating Iran's progress toward the bomb can propel us toward unnecessary confrontation and military action against Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.941
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2746486804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0348163507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.026174073
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0110117595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049201248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031525804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019722031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019544124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.6121E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3109E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.28E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.276
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.184
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Richard Lugar

As a result, Congress needs to conduct thorough oversight and review of intelligence community assessments, and become familiar with these assessments themselves. Therefore, I applaud this committee's actions on this subject to try to get a handle and an expertise over what Iran is up to. And it reminds me of this committee's actions in 2002, when they tried to get a handle on the aluminum tubes issue, to bring in dissenters from the intelligence community, and to try to get to the bottom of that story. I think we've learned a lot from that time, and I think that that kind of expertise in this committee is extremely valuable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.911
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1035001595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0313003518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0151810949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0139383454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041400057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011718969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010757377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.60674E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.57148E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.2123E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9784E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Family
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
14006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000
Wikidata_id:
Q8436
Wikidata_label:
family
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Richard Lugar

I think Bob has outlined the current situation with regard to Iran's nuclear program, and I'll just skip over that quickly. As you know, Iran has enriched uranium in its 164- machine cascade. It has operated the cascade for a relatively short period of time, and it's going to need to operate it much longer. It's now building a second and third cascade. The pilot plant can hold up to six of these cascades, and they can work individually or together. And the working of these machines in these cascades in parallel is going to be a critical goal for Iran to achieve. The gas centrifuges, based on Iranian statements, don't seem to be working as well as they could, and I would wholely endorse what Bob said, that Iran has a lot to learn. The demonstration phase for these cascades is likely to last for many more months.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1395074418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0182469914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0106624917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062264538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040056813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034118752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027713486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001594647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.47707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.45119E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.58781E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.489
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Richard Lugar

With regard to the fuel enrichment plant, the underground site at Natanz, from talking to officials in Vienna, not much has been happening. Iran earlier this year moved fairly quickly to bring some equipment in there, but it does not appear that Iran is aggressively moving to outfit the fuel enrichment plant. And some of the things it has to do, from what I understand from officials in Vienna, is lay electrical cable, and finish installing auxiliary equipment that would go along with the centrifuges. As you all know, Iran has announced that it plans to start installing the centrifuges in the underground halls during the fourth quarter of this year.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.45
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0397527154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0255000341
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0106172214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0102434562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0094799208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020484624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005573718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.9207E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.3363E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.067E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.477E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Guerrilla Activity
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
16005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16005000
Wikidata_id:
Q80895
Wikidata_label:
guerrilla warfare
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Richard Lugar

To understand the timeline to the bomb, I've developed several worst-case scenarios, two of which I put in my written statement, and Bob summarized them better than I could. The first is a clandestine plant that Iran would build. The other is a breakout using the fuel enrichment plant and the first module of 3,000 centrifuges. And in my estimate, I felt that they could not do that any sooner, or let's say, do all that and then produce enough material for a bomb before 2009. And the information I've seen since I originally did these estimates has not shifted my timeline. And as Bob said, these are worst-case assessments and should in no way be viewed as projections of when Iran could have the bomb, but more in answer to the question of how much time do we have or what's the least amount of time that we have.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
0.502
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.0713495314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.179917994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1339291921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0369975984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0108623113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039337068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021467682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000540532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003345021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001346366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.74532E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.488
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.265
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Richard Lugar

In 3 years, I think there is enough time for diplomatic action, but I would emphasize that it's not too much time, and I would say that complacency should not set in. It's also very important that we get more information through the inspection process. I know everyone is waiting for the inspectors to report, and many people in many countries are contacting them to learn about what the recent inspection missions have detected, because I think, in this case, as it was true in Iraq, the best information will come from the inspectors. Our own intelligence means will continue to provide only limited information about what's actually going on.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.942
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0550144003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0490903505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0191382016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0102978614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0071840739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033863998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0023976132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012721244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003449127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002308561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.25371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

One of the issues -- or one of the aspects of the Iranian program that has emerged during the inspection process is how dependent Iran has been on outside assistance. I would say that it continues to be dependent on outside assistance. It's not for big-ticket items, necessarily, major, dual-use equipment, but it still is out there shopping for enrichment-related items. And it's very important that countries maintain their guard. I think the Western suppliers do a very good job at trying to stop Iran from getting items from European companies and United States companies, and that work needs to continue. But I think Iran is now targeting more countries. We hear reports that Iran is targeting or planning to target India as a source of certain types of equipment that it just cannot make itself and it needs to build its centrifuge plants.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.886
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1206424902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0673764676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0485510362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0146163715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0097075324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024846477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015520967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000179188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001152188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.53638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.725E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Basketball
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
15008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15008000
Wikidata_id:
Q5372
Wikidata_label:
basketball
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Labor > Employment
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
9003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09003000
Wikidata_id:
Q656365
Wikidata_label:
employment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Business Enterprises
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
4008034
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008034
Wikidata_id:
Q4830453
Wikidata_label:
business
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Richard Lugar

I would emphasize that one of the uncertainties is, does Iran have everything it needs to build this 3,000-centrifuge module model, and there is still debate about that. The IAEA doesn't know, from what I understand. They don't know everything Iran has in hand and what it still needs. Certainly, if Iran wants to go beyond this module, it's going to need more items from overseas. And so I think it's very important that the United States work with a broader set of nations to try to stop Iran's elicit procurement.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.706
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0378452765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0074201445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0049014776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035283094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029652518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021803162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002525125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001777552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.18194E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.1136E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0735E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Labor > Employment
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.115
Code:
9003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09003000
Wikidata_id:
Q656365
Wikidata_label:
employment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

And the final point I'd like to make is that it's very important for the United States to stick to its goal. I personally believe, and have for many years, that the goal in Iran has to be no enrichment or enrichment-related activities and no reprocessing. I think that Iran's nuclear power program can proceed, and I would actively support Iran acquiring power reactors.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.788
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0208856218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0145886501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0137965937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0101536352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074494899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030669013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005930865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001301806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.30326E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1552E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4684E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.716
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

But I do think that a little bit of enrichment is a bad thing, and that what we should maintain as our goal is no enrichment activities. I think we need that to satisfy broader security goals, and we also need it for effective verification. Gas centrifuge plants are very hard to detect. I've worked on many studies, some with the IAEA, trying to detect clandestine enrichment plants, particularly gas centrifuge plants. We've had years of experience studying secret gas centrifuge plants in many countries, and they remain one of the most challenging aspects of verification. I think that it's much easier to assure or provide assurance of no enrichment activity if there's no enrichment plant in operation in the country.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.48955
VADER
0.735
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0609361567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0329586968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009495292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0059482794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0055367622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047183275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035832687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002601222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.346E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3897E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.075E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.16
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.125
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.105
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Environmental Issue > Hazardous Materials
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
6012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/06012000
Wikidata_id:
Q757138
Wikidata_label:
hazardous substances
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Lifestyle and Leisure > Hobby > Gardening
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
10004003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10004003
Wikidata_id:
Q47728
Wikidata_label:
hobby
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Richard Lugar

I think it's appealing now to try to reduce our goal or compromise our goal, but I think we have to maintain a very strict position. And in that sense, I do applaud the Bush administration for being willing to maintain that central goal.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0352883217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0060258746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039397513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0038551538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015312828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003580298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003502103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.15582E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.23029E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.055E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.026E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Soccer
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
15054000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15054000
Wikidata_id:
Q2736
Wikidata_label:
association football
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Richard Lugar

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0116989489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0103772538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0056832479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0048803206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031640979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008161208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005292312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003857441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.77132E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.50969E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.6344E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Albright follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0750625099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0229519166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0046490179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031035608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001230222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000741758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007039643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001849631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.56711E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.497E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.861E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

Prepared Statement of David Albright, President and Founder, Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS), Washington, DC Iran is now on the verge of mastering a critical step in building and operating a gas centrifuge plant that would be able to produce significant quantities of enriched uranium for either peaceful or military purposes. However, Iran can be expected to face serious technical hurdles before it can produce significant quantities of enriched uranium.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.013808177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0115515475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013674574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009566013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007530798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007136325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003723684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001427477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.7136E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.174E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.23E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.123
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.109
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government > Ministers (Government)
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.069
Code:
11006009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006009
Wikidata_id:
Q165950
Wikidata_label:
espionage
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
4.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Richard Lugar

In testimony before the Senate Intelligence Committee on February 2, 2006, John Negroponte, Director of National Intelligence, stated that Iran is judged as probably having neither a nuclear weapon nor the necessary fissile material for a weapon. He added that if Iran continues on its current path, it "will likely have the capability to produce a nuclear weapon within the next decade." The basis for this estimate remains classified, although press reports state that Iran's lack of knowledge and experience in building and running large numbers of centrifuges is an important consideration. Many interpret Negroponte's remark to mean that Iran will need 5-10 years before it possesses nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
-0.064
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0566807634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0137011652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0072499635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020087928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012393802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006186844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005941207
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.21923E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.06068E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.0112E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.9834E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
95
Magnitude:
0.952
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Richard Lugar

Estimates of the amount of time Iran needs to get its first nuclear weapon are subject to a great deal of uncertainty. Many questions about Iran's technical nuclear capabilities and its plans to build nuclear weapons remain unanswered. In addition, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is unable to verify that Iran has fully declared its nuclear activities. It still cannot state conclusively that Iran does not conduct secret uranium enrichment activities. Nonetheless, because of over 3 years of inspections, the IAEA has developed considerable knowledge about Iran's nuclear program and identified the main uncertainties in its knowledge about that program. The remaining uncertainties appear to exclude the existence of undeclared nuclear facilities large enough to significantly shift projections of the amount of time Iran would need to produce nuclear weapons. However, these uncertainties also suggest that Iran intends to develop a nuclear weapons capability, enabling it to build deliverable nuclear weapons once the regime's leaders make to a decision to do so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.22222
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.22222
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.42744
VADER
-0.944
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1060502371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0548817799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.010733318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0077287485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0072064278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057004647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047964084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003197122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002027642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.89352E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8252E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
66
Sprache Difficult Word Count
57

Richard Lugar

To understand the assumptions, key information, calculations, and uncertainties driving estimates of the timelines, I present two "worst-case" estimates of the time Iran would need to build its first nuclear weapon. In both of these estimates, which involve the production of highly enriched uranium (HEU) and cover the more likely scenarios, Iran appears to need at least 3 years, or until 2009, before it could have enough HEU to make a nuclear weapon. Given the technical difficulty of the task, it could take Iran longer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.802
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.120374572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0172717904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0133889771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0104158098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0079462385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045219291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0026841295
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002127763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.54784E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.01182E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.0898E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.475
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.287
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Richard Lugar

Before discussing these estimates, I will provide background information on Iran's nuclear program and discuss recent developments in Iran's gas centrifuge program. In particular, I will discuss several of Iran's recent progress and problems in its centrifuge program that affect these estimates. Iran's nuclear program
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.77778
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.7346
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.2497175476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0120740908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0115939576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0115114788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0079234473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017417189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014653657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006178696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.80891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.9154E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.822E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.526
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.9
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Richard Lugar

Iran has invested heavily in nuclear industries in the last 20 years. It has sought a wide range of items overseas, including nuclear reactors, uranium conversion facilities, heavy water production plants, fuel fabrication plants, and uranium enrichment facilities. Many of its overseas purchases were thwarted, such as multiple efforts to buy research reactors and an attempt to purchase a turn-key gas centrifuge plant from Russia in 1995. However, in general, Iran found suppliers to provide the wherewithal to build nuclear facilities. A.Q. Khan and business associates in Europe and the Middle East provided Iran the ability to build and operate gas centrifuges. Without their assistance, Iran would have likely been unable to develop a gas centrifuge program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.34993
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0490088307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.01186433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0051094208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048383652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042013187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003011099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004700596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001377614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.10555E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7125E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9268E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.857
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.9
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Richard Lugar

Iran's current nuclear infrastructure is impressive. Although many key facilities are not finished, Iran is close to operating a large power reactor at Bushehr and has started or is close to operating several relatively large fuel cycle facilities. Following the end of the suspension embodied in its November 2004 agreement with the European Union, Iran resumed operating its uranium enrichment facilities at Natanz. Table 1 summarizes the main nuclear facilities in Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0999832642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0121798286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0115081755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047653237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015481763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004387678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003540865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002268619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000196378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.19866E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.7059E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
18.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Richard Lugar

Most of Iran's foreign procurement for its fuel cycle facilities occurred in secret, and several of the associated nuclear materials and facilities were not declared to the IAEA, as Iran was required to do under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Appendix 1 lists Iran's many violations of its safeguards agreement and important incidences of its lack of cooperation with the IAEA.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.36772
VADER
0.178
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3461987246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0583569868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0498600071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.039762439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0395150797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0149301588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002810411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012622575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.109E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.8151E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7702E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.95
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

If Iran finishes its declared nuclear facilities, it would have a capability to produce HEU and plutonium for nuclear weapons. At that point, Iran could decide to change the purpose of its safeguarded nuclear facilities and rapidly dedicate them to nuclear weapons purposes.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
3.0274150893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0771454244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0656254648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0354915333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0305610156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.013842425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0093941162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093135182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0085207117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0065740343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005164592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.697
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Richard Lugar

Under current and expected developments, Iran's gas centrifuge program provides the quickest route to the indigenous production of nuclear explosive materials. As a result, the gas centrifuge program is the main focus of my testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.2003114903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0515988388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0449741143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0176459886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0115532996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0082648658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0033933149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0017652888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0014102402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010770629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006724109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

However, Iran is also progressing on developing an indigenous method to produce plutonium. It continues to build a heavy water reactor at Arak, despite repeated international requests that Iran discontinue this project. Iranian officials have stated that the reactor is scheduled to be completed in 2009, although this schedule may not be met due to problems in building and starting up such a reactor. When fully operational, the reactor is estimated to be able to produce about 9 kilograms of weapon-grade plutonium per year, enough for two nuclear weapons per year. Iran has told the IAEA that it does not intend to build reprocessing facilities to separate plutonium from this reactor. It did state that it was planning to build hot cells to separate "long-lived radioisotopes," but said that it was having problems obtaining the necessary manipulators and lead glass windows. IAEA investigations into Iran's past reprocessing activities continue. Iran breaks the suspension on enrichment activities
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
-0.747
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0733829103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0229239915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0129204083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035875666
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026822663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018343173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013557745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003065718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001387219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.86249E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.1207E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.669
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.417
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
54

Richard Lugar

Iran ended the suspension on enrichment and enrichment-related activities in January 2006. Its actions appear aimed at finishing the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP) at Natanz this year and, soon afterward, starting to install centrifuges in the Fuel Enrichment Plant (FEP), the main underground enrichment facility at Natanz slated to hold eventually about 50,000 centrifuges.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.5674849972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2666520886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.037401219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0163688674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056606656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017328206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016662461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001340556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.43794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.2284E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.9845E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

In early January 2006, Iran removed 52 seals applied by the IAEA that verified the suspension of Iran's P1 centrifuge uranium enrichment program. The seals were located at the Natanz, Pars Trash, and Farayand Technique sites, Iran's main centrifuge facilities. On February 11, Iran started to enrich uranium in a small number of centrifuges at Natanz, bringing to a halt Iran's suspension of uranium enrichment that had lasted since October 2003. A few days earlier, Iran moved to end its implementation of the Additional Protocol, an advanced safeguards agreement created in the 1990s to fix traditional safeguards' inability to provide adequate assurance that a country does not have undeclared nuclear facilities or materials.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.34993
VADER
0.898
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7941670716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0314465811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133242153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048475969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017666733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001162743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009027563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001778395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001537019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.80667E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.40826E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.434
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
57
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Richard Lugar

After removing seals, Iran started to substantially renovate key portions of the PFEP. Iran began construction on the PFEP in secret in 2001, and it installed up to 200 centrifuges in 2002 and 2003. The PFEP is designed to hold up to six 164-machine cascades, groups of centrifuges connected together by pipes, in addition to smaller test cascades, for a total of about 1,000 centrifuges.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0525146956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0187671583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.011094509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036789359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002746949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017730094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009759785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001781398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.16834E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.828E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.002E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

At Natanz and Farayand Technique, Iran quickly restarted testing centrifuge rotors and checking centrifuge components to determine if they are manufactured precisely enough to use in a centrifuge. By early March, Iran had restarted enriching uranium at the pilot plant in 10- and 20-centrifuge cascades.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0599013816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0554778613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0120002522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017342209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0016226499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000561353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000338885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002403355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.8589E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.352E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.207E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Richard Lugar

On April 13, 2006, Iran announced that it had produced low enriched uranium in its 164-machine cascade, finished in the fall of 2003 but never operated with uranium hexafluoride prior to the suspension of enrichment that started in October 2003 as a result of an agreement between the European Union and Iran reached in Tehran. Soon afterward, it announced that it had enriched uranium up to a level of almost 5 percent.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.654
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0370951631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0064286614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050977309
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043426415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010960396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010160594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000646292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.57256E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.0806E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2248E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1332E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

Restarting the 164-machine cascade took several months. Iran had to repair damaged centrifuges. According to IAEA reports, many centrifuges crashed or broke when the cascade was shut down at the start of the suspension in 2003. Before introducing uranium hexafluoride, it had to reconnect all the pipes, establish a vacuum inside the cascade, and prepare the cascade for operation with uranium hexafluoride.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.691
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.5911111608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1520074904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1031157677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0543990289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.003868161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027348055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016886996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007401532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003156522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002390946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.67796E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Disaster and Accident
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
3000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000
Wikidata_id:
Q12890393
Wikidata_label:
incident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Disaster and Accident > Transport Accident > Air and Space Accident
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
3010003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03010003
Wikidata_id:
Q744913
Wikidata_label:
aviation accident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

The initial performance of the P1 centrifuges in this cascade has been less than expected. Based on statements on state-run television on April 12, 2006, by the Gholam-Reza Aqazadeh, head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, the average annualized output of the centrifuges in this cascade is relatively low.\1\ In the same interview, he implied that he expects that the average output of each P1 centrifuge will almost double in the main plant. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0611447205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0078053105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0048555365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048107409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043924003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0032083164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007841661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006113565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003169015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001562979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001243828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.064
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Richard Lugar

In addition, the Iranians have not yet run this cascade continuously to produce enriched uranium. One report stated that the cascade operated with uranium hexafluoride only about half of its first month of operation, although it continued to operate under vacuum the rest of the time. The Iranian centrifuge operators do not yet have sufficient understanding of cascade operation and must conduct a series of longer tests to develop a deeper understanding of the cascade.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.12026
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.021745007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0107444292
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037906491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037233403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031097734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014819983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005514722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001641589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9441E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2808E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.709E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Richard Lugar

The IAEA reported in April that Iran was building the second and third cascades at the PFEP. A senior diplomat in Vienna said, in a recent interview, that the second cascade could start in May and the third one could start in June. This schedule would allow Iran to test multiple cascades running in parallel, a necessary step prior to building a centrifuge plant composed of such cascades. The diplomat speculated that Iran could continue with this pattern, installing the fourth and fifth in July and August, respectively. He stated that the slot for the sixth cascade is currently being occupied by the 10- and 20-machine cascades.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.511
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3164771013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0268757634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0253240607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0218283894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0172841799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.010714533
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035322009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0016519602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014952078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007255559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005799912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Richard Lugar

Iran would likely want to run its cascades individually and in parallel for several months to ensure that no significant problems develop and to gain confidence that it can reliably enrich uranium in the cascades. Problems could include excessive vibration of the centrifuges, motor or power failures, pressure and temperature instabilities, or breakdown of the vacuum. Iran may also want to test any emergency systems designed to shut down the cascade without losing many centrifuges in the event of a major failure. Absent major problems, Iran is expected to need roughly 6 months or more to demonstrate successful operation of its cascades and their associated emergency and control systems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.43508
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.16667
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.32277
VADER
-0.695
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.119272084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0103620652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0072338247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0049712784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040252839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031437208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016892151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007119955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002635157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002255658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.72578E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Richard Lugar

Once Iran overcomes the technical hurdle of operating its demonstration cascades, it can duplicate them and create larger cascades. Iran would then be ready to build a centrifuge plant able to produce significant amounts of enriched uranium either for peaceful purposes or for nuclear weapons. However, Iran may encounter additional problems when it tries to build and operate a centrifuge plant.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1498044236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0068410081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0052747255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032600605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027513615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020047164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010749266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002419148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00019899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001627369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001489886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.32
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

As of late April, according to the IAEA, Iran was not moving aggressively to finish the FEP in preparation for installing the first module. Earlier, it moved process tanks and an autoclave, used to heat uranium hexafluoride into a gas prior to insertion into centrifuge cascades, into the FEP at Natanz. Iran told the IAEA that it intends to start the installation of the first 3,000 P1 centrifuges, called the first module, in the underground cascade halls at the FEP in the fourth quarter of 2006. Iran still needs to finish the basic infrastructure, including installing electrical cables. A key question is whether Iran has procured or manufactured all the equipment it needs to finish the first module. In addition, questions remain about the number of centrifuges Iran has in-hand and the quantity it would still need to manufacture indigenously to exacting specifications, a task that many countries have found challenging.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.314
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.5301768668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0838020933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0758399721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0210527651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0173069042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030845909
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018207771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001509069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000321066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003083566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002916145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.071
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Richard Lugar

The Uranium Conversion Facility (UCF) at Isfahan has continued to operate since its restart in August 2005, following the breakdown in the suspension mandated by the November 2004 agreement between Iran and the European Union. By late February 2006, Iran had produced about 85 tonnes of uranium hexafluoride, where the quantity refers to uranium mass. This amount had increased to about 110 tonnes in April. With roughly 5 tonnes needed to make enough HEU for a nuclear weapon, this stock represents enough natural uranium hexafluoride for roughly 20 nuclear weapons. Although Iran's uranium hexafluoride reportedly contains impurities that can interfere with the operation of centrifuges and reduce their output, IAEA experts believe that Iran can overcome this problem. Iran is known to be working to improve the purity of the uranium hexafluoride produced at the UCF. Nonetheless, if necessary, Iran could use its existing stock of impure material, if it had no other material. It could take additional steps to purify this uranium hexafluoride, or it could use the material in its own centrifuges and experience reduced output and a higher centrifuge failure rate. Worst-case estimates
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.48955
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.2674967982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0426138402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0165724487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031316475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029458324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027397129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.002169568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000600267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.72226E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.77426E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.22552E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.798
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.408
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
85
Sprache Difficult Word Count
67

Richard Lugar

Developing an answer to how soon Iran could produce enough HEU for a nuclear weapon is complicated and fraught with uncertainty. Beyond the technical uncertainties, several other important factors are unknown. Will Iran develop a nuclear weapons capability but produce only low-enriched uranium for nuclear power reactors and not any highly enriched uranium? Will Iran withdraw from the NPT, expel inspectors, and concentrate on building secret nuclear facilities? How does Iran perceive the risks of particular actions, such as producing HEU in the pilot plant? What resources will Iran apply to finishing its uranium enrichment facilities? Will there be military strikes against Iranian nuclear sites?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.936
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2224661876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0618633814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.038108445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055602548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023177729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006140572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003638952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002972654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.407E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.14E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.68E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Richard Lugar

Before developing a timeline, it is necessary to estimate how much HEU Iran would need to make a nuclear weapon. Many assessments cite 25 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium (HEU containing more than 90 percent uranium 235) as the minimum amount necessary for a crude, implosion- type fission weapon of the type Iran is expected to build. However, the experience of similar proliferant states such as Iraq leads to lower quantities. In 1990, Iraq initially planned to use 15 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium in its implosion design. An unclassified design using almost 20 kilograms was calculated in a study coauthored by Theodore Taylor and Albright in about 1990. Thus, an Iranian nuclear weapon could be expected to need about 15-20 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium. A larger quantity of HEU is needed than the exact amount placed into the weapon because of inevitable losses during processing, but such losses can be kept to less than 20 percent with care and the recovered material recycled into successive weapons. Thus, for the estimates presented here, a crude fission weapon is estimated to require 15-20 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium. Scenario I -- Clandestine centrifuge plant
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.948
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2108998364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0140178774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0117071962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0104904779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079639358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036876398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010895448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008740717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.6492E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0307E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.85E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
77
Sprache Difficult Word Count
60

Richard Lugar

Iran's most direct path to obtaining HEU for nuclear weapons is building a relatively small gas centrifuge plant that can make weapon- grade uranium directly from natural uranium.\2\ If Iran built such a plant openly, it would be an acknowledgement that it seeks nuclear weapons. As a result, Iran is likely to pursue such a path in utmost secrecy, without declaring to the IAEA the facility and any associated uranium hexafluoride production facilities. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.671
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.133144611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0336242141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0185240584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052524043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036033045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007658688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002676494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001584686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.3882E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.344E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.497E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.741
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.505
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Richard Lugar

Without the Additional Protocol in effect, however, the IAEA faces a difficult challenge discovering such a clandestine facility, even as Iran installs centrifuges at Natanz to produce low-enriched uranium. The IAEA has already reported that it can no longer monitor effectively centrifuge components, unless they are at Natanz and within areas subject to IAEA containment and surveillance. When Iran halted its adherence to the Additional Protocol, the IAEA lost access to centrifuge production and storage facilities. Alternatively, Iran may feel less assured about successfully deceiving the inspectors and proceed with such a plant only after withdrawing from the NPT and asking inspectors to leave. In either case, United States, Israeli, and European intelligence agencies would be unlikely to locate precisely this facility.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.36772
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
0.685
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0358299818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0354896038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0221048089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0220645699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0132535832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011692479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003340074
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001034848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.09415E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3174E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1606E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Guerrilla Activity
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
16005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16005000
Wikidata_id:
Q80895
Wikidata_label:
guerrilla warfare
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52

Richard Lugar

The key to predicting a timeline is understanding the pace and scope of Iran's gas centrifuge program, for example the schedule for establishing a centrifuge plant large enough to make enough HEU for one nuclear weapon per year. Such a clandestine facility would require about 1,500-1,800 P1 centrifuges with an average capacity of about 2.5- 3 swus per year. These values for separative work are at the high end of the possible output of Iran's P1 centrifuge; actual values may be less.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.494
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0192067193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0134546193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.01199904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029491181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0023375822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015738839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002048101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.92477E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.49444E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3415E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.157E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.085
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Richard Lugar

A capacity of 4,500 swus per year is sufficient to produce about 28 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium per year, assuming continuous operation and a tails assay of 0.5 percent, where tails assay is the fraction of uranium 235 in the waste stream. This is a relatively high tails assay, but such a tails assay is common in initial nuclear weapons programs. As a program matures and grows, it typically reduces the tails assay to about 0.4 percent and perhaps later to 0.3 percent to conserve uranium supplies.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
-0.696
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0130106608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0105860636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0071035181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017746113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016649945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007290836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001704531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.41531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.2477E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.0547E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.109E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.106
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.091
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.064
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Richard Lugar

Iran has enough components for up to 5,000 centrifuges, according to senior diplomats in Vienna. However, other senior diplomats said that Iran may not have 5,000 of all components, and many components are not expected to pass quality control. In total, Iran is estimated to have in-hand enough good components for at least an additional 1,000 to 2,000 centrifuges, beyond the roughly 800 centrifuges already slated for the pilot plant at Natanz. Iran could also build new centrifuge components, and in fact may have already started to do so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Hate
0.0712644658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0208549362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0134595466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034533696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031421561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018899484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001928317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.19002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5538E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.175E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.58E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.099
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Hardware
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
4003001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003001
Wikidata_id:
Q11351
Wikidata_label:
organic chemistry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

If Iran had decided to build a clandestine plant in early 2006, it could assemble enough additional usable centrifuges for this plant of 1,500-1,800 centrifuges in about 15-18 months, or by about mid-2007. It would need to assemble at the upper limit of its past rate of about 70- 100 centrifuges per month to accomplish this goal. If necessary, Iran could also increase the centrifuge assembly rate, for example, by increasing the number of shifts from one to two per day, according to diplomats in Vienna.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.66
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0152093344
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0118544463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0066155524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003253383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0023319266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015613963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009736349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001926385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001195631
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.80697E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0917E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Guerrilla Activity
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
16005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16005000
Wikidata_id:
Q80895
Wikidata_label:
guerrilla warfare
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

In the meantime, Iran would need to identify a new facility where it could install centrifuge cascades, since it is unlikely to choose Natanz as the location of a secret plant. It would also need to install electrical, cooling, control and emergency equipment, feed and withdrawal systems, and other peripheral equipment. It would then need to integrate all these systems, test them, and commission the plant. Iran could start immediately to accomplish these steps, even before the final testing of the 164-machine cascades at Natanz, but final completion of the clandestine plant is highly unlikely before the end of 2007.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.20067
VADER
0.039
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0274302147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0079557911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0065506851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0053362121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016071615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009530165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009223408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.1935E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.99E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7102E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.071E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.187
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Richard Lugar

Given another year to make enough HEU for a nuclear weapon, where some inefficiency in the plant is expected, and a few more months to convert the uranium into weapon components, Iran could have its first nuclear weapon in 2009. By this time, Iran is assessed to have had sufficient time to prepare the other components of a nuclear weapon, although the weapon may not be small enough to be deliverable by a ballistic missile.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.84
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0267110969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0103038627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.008721144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086675602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.005016357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017759741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002889376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.60685E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.59384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.6588E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1667E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.781
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.603
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Richard Lugar

This result reflects a worst-case assessment, and Iran can be expected to take longer. Iran is likely to encounter technical difficulties that would delay bringing a centrifuge plant into operation. The output of its centrifuges may not achieve the higher value used in this assessment. Other factors causing delay include Iran having trouble in the manufacturing and installation of so many centrifuges and cascades in such a short time period, or Iran taking longer than expected to overcome difficulties in operating the cascades as a single production unit or in commissioning the secret centrifuge plant. Scenario II -- Break out using FEP
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.77778
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.7346
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.21131
VADER
-0.807
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0173077962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0118825694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0107348947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0094885749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035386205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0029342471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002360915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001055519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1964E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.056E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.563E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Richard Lugar

Iran has stated its intention to start installing centrifuges in late 2006 in its first module of 3,000 centrifuges in the underground halls of FEP at Natanz. This module would give Iran another way to produce HEU for nuclear weapons, even though the module is being designed to produce low-enriched uranium. Once Iran has an adequate stock of LEU, the time to produce enough HEU for a nuclear weapon in this facility could be dramatically shortened.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0280877255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0255782943
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0120456629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0073618503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043916007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041332125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001476092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.25808E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.78243E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.43718E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4716E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.393
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.22
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

At above rates of centrifuge assembly, and assuming that Iran has or can produce enough new P1 centrifuge components and associated equipment, Iran could finish producing 3,000 centrifuges for this module sometime in 2008. Although cascades would be expected to be built before all the centrifuges are assembled, Iran will probably need at least another year to finish this module, placing the completion date in 2009 or 2010. Unexpected complications could delay the commissioning date. On the other hand, Iran could accelerate the pace by manufacturing, assembling, and installing centrifuges more quickly. Given all the difficult tasks that must be accomplished, however, Iran is unlikely to commission this module much before the start of 2009.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1595464651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0435765542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0374122523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0117331248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049040071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0039066672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031343512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002195033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4417E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4516E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2079E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Richard Lugar

If Iran decided to make HEU in this module, it would have several alternatives. Because of the small throughput and great operational flexibility of centrifuges, HEU for nuclear weapons could be produced by reconfiguring the cascades in the module or batch recycling where the cascade product is used as feed for subsequent cycles of enrichment in the same cascade.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
0.557
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0411566871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0196306893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074023563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0064938438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003549625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013035503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012763169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000447411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.31E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.568E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.493E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.18
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

Reconfiguration could be as straightforward as connecting separate cascades in series and selecting carefully the places where new pipes interconnect the cascades. The Iranian module is slated to be composed of 164-centrifuge cascades operating together under one control system. In such a case, reconfiguration would not require the disassembly of the individual cascades, and it could be accomplished within days. In this case, the loss of enrichment output can be less than 10 percent, although the final enrichment level of the HEU may reach only 80 percent, sufficient for use in an existing implosion design albeit with a lower explosive yield. With a reconfigured plant, and starting with natural uranium, 20 kilograms of HEU uranium could be produced within 4 to 6 months. If Iran waited until it had produced a stock of LEU and used this stock as the initial feedstock, it could produce 20 kilograms in about 1 to 2 months.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.73333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.73333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.6864
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0818636559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0267148163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0155403526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0069228699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062567022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0060873441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007430792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001142381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.53127E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.3956E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.3237E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Environmental Issue > Nature
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
6007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/06007000
Wikidata_id:
Q7860
Wikidata_label:
nature
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Richard Lugar

Batch recycling would entail putting the cascade product back through the cascade several times, without the need to change the basic setup of the cascade. Cascades of the type expected at Natanz could produce weapon-grade uranium after roughly four or five recycles, starting with natural uranium. Twenty kilograms of weapon-grade uranium could be produced in about 6 to 12 months. If the batch operation started with an existing stock of LEU, the time to produce 20 kilograms of weapon-grade uranium would drop to about 1 to 2 months.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0162351105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0122772297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063989668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041181836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005714471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002752586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001479045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001092711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001065527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.05369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0337E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.242
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Environmental Issue > Waste
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.194
Code:
6009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/06009000
Wikidata_id:
Q45701
Wikidata_label:
waste
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Richard Lugar

Whether using batch recycling or reconfiguration, Iran could produce in 3,000 centrifuges at Natanz enough HEU for its first nuclear weapon in less than a year. Iran could do so in considerably less than a year, if it used an existing stock of LEU as the initial feed. It is likely that Iran would operate the module to make LEU so that any production of HEU would be expected to happen quickly.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.70805
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.2419861499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.1840190496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1403450384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1308671781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1039418508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0258187269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036493049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001476508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002926364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.28604E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.99326E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.176
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Richard Lugar

Using either break-out approach, Iran is not likely to have enough HEU for a nuclear weapon until 2009. This timeline is similar to that outlined in the clandestine plant scenario. In addition, technical obstacles may further delay the operation of the module in the FEP. Conclusion
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.727
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0700729783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0253426842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0141340177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0122148616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041439282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0038688067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032288601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008807465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008465351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007468324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000327708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.14
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.089
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Richard Lugar

The international community needs to be committed to a diplomatic solution that results in an agreement whereby Iran voluntarily forswears having any deployed enrichment capability. Looking at a timeline of at least 3 years before Iran could have a nuclear weapons capability means that there is still time to pursue aggressive diplomatic options, and time for measures such as sanctions to have an effect, if they become necessary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1589279505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0563853187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0179141178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0096044605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009397843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0063467334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008352131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007338641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000134602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.44291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.65033E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.466
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.378
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.358
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.238
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Richard Lugar

In the short term, it is imperative for the international community to intensify its efforts to disrupt or slow Iran's overseas acquisition of dual-use items for its centrifuge program and other nuclear programs. Iran continues to seek centrifuge-related items aboard, but it has encountered greater difficulty acquiring these items because of the increased scrutiny by key supplier states. As Iran seeks these items in a larger number of countries, greater efforts will be required to thwart Iran from succeeding.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.897
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0237966975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0175885041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034401561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0028983433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026184323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0024665916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004707056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.90515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.43529E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.06051E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.519E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Richard Lugar

It is vital to understand what Iran has accomplished, what it still has to learn, and when it will reach a point when a plan to pursue nuclear weapons covertly or openly could succeed more quickly than the international community could react. Although these estimates include significant uncertainties, they reinforce the view that Iran must foreswear any deployed enrichment capability and accept adequate inspections. Otherwise, we risk a seismic shift in the balance of power in the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.03688
VADER
0.743
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.6521506011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.836925488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2312333789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1287752413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0191005398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034954748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006776924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000569273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002145267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001267813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.93346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.261
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.151
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.1
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Richard Lugar

In the first stage, beginning in the mid-1980s to early 1990s and continuing until mid-2002, Iran violated its safeguards agreement by pursuing undeclared fuel cycle activities with little scrutiny by the IAEA or member states. Although the IAEA and member states were collecting information about Iranian violations, they were reluctant to act publicly. Second Stage: 2002-2003
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.494
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1293097623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0380052457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0205424061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0080696162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059613456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025959635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015169209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.86995E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.73946E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.055E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.89987E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.2
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Richard Lugar

The second stage began in August 2002 when the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) made the first of many public revelations about secret Iranian nuclear facilities, revealing the Natanz and Arak nuclear sites and ended in late 2003. After pressure from the IAEA and further public revelations about the Natanz site by ISIS, Iran finally allowed the IAEA to visit Natanz in February 2003, and that month Iran began to reveal some of its violations. However, the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran denied many of the accusations, and blocked access by the IAEA to suspect sites. During this time, Iran's leadership seemed to be torn between acting cooperative and protecting their nuclear secrets at all costs. Despite many efforts by Iran to hide its past and current activities, however, the IAEA, with assistance from member states, NCRI, and ISIS, revealed several more secret nuclear activities and facilities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.929
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0673482544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0428453233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0274180027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087589149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0083633655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029615921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009533574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007338795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003102926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.34749E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.0397E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
61
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Richard Lugar

In his November 2004 safeguards report to the IAEA Board of Governors, the Director General detailed Iran's failures to implement its safeguards agreement that had been uncovered through this period. The violations include Iran's failure to report activities related to nuclear material, the failure to declare the existence of relevant nuclear facilities, the failure to provide design data for a number of facilities, and the "failure on many occasions to cooperate to facilitate the implementation of safeguards, as evidenced by extensive concealment activities." \1\ -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.030855363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0169975276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0111133129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0060320948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0025986979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017352613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000813091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.15952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.32614E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.19954E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.06561E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.366
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Richard Lugar

According to the IAEA, Iran failed to declare six major activities related to nuclear material: Iran failed to report that it had imported natural uranium (1,000 kg of UF6, 400 kg of UF4, and 400 kg of UO2) from China in 1991 and its transfer for processing. Iran acknowledged the import in February 2003. It failed to report that it had used the imported uranium to test parts of its uranium conversion process, such as uranium dissolution, purification using pulse columns, and the production of uranium metal, and the associated production and loss of nuclear material. Iran acknowledged this failure in February 2003. Iran failed to report that it had used 1.9 kg of the imported UF6 to test P1 centrifuges at the Kalaye Electric Company centrifuge workshop in 1999 and 2002. In its October 2003 declaration, Iran said it first fed UF6 into a centrifuge in 1999 and in 2002 fed UF6 into as many as 19 centrifuges. Iran also failed to declare the associated production of enriched and depleted uranium. It failed to report that in 1993 it had imported 50 kg of natural uranium metal, and that it used 8 kg of this for atomic vapor laser isotope separation (AVLIS) experiments at Tehran Nuclear Research Center from 1999 to 2000 and 22 kg for AVLIS experiments at Lashkar Ab'ad from 2002 to 2003.\2\ Iran acknowledged these activities in its October 2003 declaration. -
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.04452
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.35135
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.35135
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.71295
VADER
-0.952
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0519941852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0127995852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073755386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0063543215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047607726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.003996227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015846899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010980148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009743845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003607934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.09953E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
99
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

Richard Lugar

Iran failed to provide design information for the facilities where the uranium imported in 1991 was received, stored, and processed, including at Jabr Ibn Hayan Multipurpose Laboratories, Tehran Research Reactor, Esfahan Nuclear Technology Center, and the waste storage facilities at Esfahan and Anarak. Iran also failed to provide design information for the facilities at the Esfahan Nuclear Technology Center and the Tehran Nuclear Research Center where Iran produced UO2, UO3, UF4, UF6 and AUC using imported depleted UO2, depleted U308, and natural U308. Iran failed to provide design information for the waste storage facilities at Esfahan and Anarak in a timely manner. It failed to provide design information for locations where wastes resulting from undeclared activities were processed and stored, including the waste storage facility at Karaj. And it failed to provide design information for the Tehran Research Reactor, in relation to the irradiation of uranium targets, the facility at the Tehran Nuclear Research Center where Iran separated plutonium, and the center's waste handling facility. Third Stage: End of 2003-2005
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.41176
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.41176
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.82098
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.14842
VADER
-0.976
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
8.6162291467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.013039264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0081053469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0074497024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042719879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020896072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008466247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006789817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003132319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001786423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001490498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
98
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Richard Lugar

The third stage, from October 2003 to the end of 2005, could be called the "Rowhani era," because Hassan Rowhani, then head of Iran's National Security Council, took the lead from the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran in the fall of 2003 and attempted to convince the international community that Iran would now be transparent and cooperate fully with the IAEA. Facing a deadline set by the IAEA Board of Governors, on October 21, 2003 Iran made an extensive written declaration to the IAEA of its past nuclear activities, which revealed a number of additional safeguards violations, and Iran agreed to sign the Additional Protocol.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.71
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1618857146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0137185794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027774842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001686416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0007972884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006159017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002795159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.7335E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.8092E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9676E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.8598E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.841
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.623
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Richard Lugar

According to the IAEA Director General's November 15, 2004, report to the Board of Governors, "Since October 2003, Iran's cooperation has improved appreciably, although information has continued in some cases to be slow in coming and provided in reaction to Agency requests. Since December 2003, Iran has facilitated in a timely manner Agency access under its Safeguards Agreement and Additional Protocol to nuclear materials and facilities, as well as other locations in the country, and has permitted the Agency to take environmental samples as requested by the Agency."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.29584
VADER
0.869
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0213821899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0167880222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0167699429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056510107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012400068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004926167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004490245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004379446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.06705E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.4694E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1433E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.414
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Richard Lugar

However, despite better cooperation, a number of new questions have been raised. For example, Iran's work on developing P2 centrifuges, which Iran had failed to declare in its declaration in October 2003, is not fully understood by the Agency. In addition, Iran has not allowed the IAEA sufficient visits to suspect sites at Parchin that are involved in research and development of high explosives. In proceeding with construction of tunnels at the Esfahan Nuclear Technology Centre before it had told the IAEA, Iran failed to honor its commitment to tell the IAEA about plans to construct new facilities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.20067
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
-0.564
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0547632226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041903066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014284497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011496857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005804261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002875294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001733374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.00433E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.27102E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.5946E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.395E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.702
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Richard Lugar

Iran has not permitted the IAEA adequate information about and access to dual-use equipment and materials procured by the Physics Research Center for its Lavisan-Shian site that could be used in a gas centrifuge program. Except in one case, Iran has also refused repeated IAEA requests to interview individuals involved in the acquisition of these items. In the one case where the IAEA recently interviewed a former head of the Physics Research Center and took environmental samples of some of the equipment he presented to the inspectors, it detected traces of HEU on some vacuum equipment. This result links this equipment to the gas centrifuge program and contradicts Iranian denials about its relationship to the centrifuge program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.402
Negative
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9781401157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7100218683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4066372067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9470935911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9110790677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6569254678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2249141689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.144392089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1300290925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0911958807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0490104663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.12
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.104
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Company Information
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.083
Code:
4016000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04016000
Wikidata_id:
Q1391314
Wikidata_label:
business information
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Applied Science
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.069
Code:
13001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13001000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Richard Lugar

In addition, the IAEA has questions about a range of studies and documents that could have a military nuclear dimension. The documents include a 15-page document that describes the production of uranium metal from uranium hexafluoride and the casting of enriched and depleted uranium into hemispheres, activities typically associated with a nuclear weapons program. Iran declared that it received the document unsolicited from agents of the Khan network and that it has never used the document. Because this document was part of a package of detailed documents available from the Khan network related to the production of nuclear weapon components made from depleted uranium and HEU, the IAEA remains concerned that Iran may have received more documents in the package and conducted undeclared activities associated with these documents.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.625
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0408862572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062643972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0043987089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022510554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013842546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000738045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.5352E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.26755E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.52719E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.72082E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.2764E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
56
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Richard Lugar

Another set of documents were located on a laptop computer that was brought out of Iran and provided to the United States, which in turn shared part of the information with the IAEA. The studies relate to a "Green Salt Project," high explosives testing, and the design of a missile re-entry vehicle that appears able to carry a nuclear warhead. Although this information is not a smoking gun, it suggests the existence of a military-run nuclear weapons program. Iran has refused to answer questions about the last two areas and offered inadequate answers about the Green Salt Project.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.63599
VADER
-0.294
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0261786423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0196198933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0150418316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0133324109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0111315348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063616455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025846297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010718699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010439843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003559839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001499606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.973
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.496
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Richard Lugar

A number of questions from before October 2003 also remain unanswered, pending new information or further analysis, such as the source of low-enriched uranium and some HEU contamination on Iran's P1 centrifuges and the timeline of Iran's plutonium separation activities. Fourth Stage: 2006-present
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0440446864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.030124266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0056762441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0054267053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039826409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027287486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014004592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001433011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.24926E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.40895E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.73425E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.3
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Richard Lugar

In the fourth stage, starting in early 2006 and continuing until today, Iran has broken the suspension and halted its adherence to the Additional Protocol. The IAEA is making minimal progress in answering its outstanding questions and concerns or in confirming the absence of undeclared nuclear material and activities. It has also lost access to key centrifuge production and storage facilities, which would enable inspectors to determine the rate and status of Iran's production of centrifuges. This knowledge is especially relevant to concerns of a possible covert enrichment program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0501825358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020268579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020175779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017586703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011891452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005958002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003024989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002485465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001777846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001412762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8116E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.366
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Mr. Albright. In terms of management of the hearing, we will have a round of questions. I'm going to suggest 8 minutes, although the Chair will be liberal in case there's some runover in terms of questions and answers there. We have a good representation present, and we have another distinguished panel of four witnesses still to come. So we'll have one round of questions, and I'm sure we'll not exhaust all the things we would like to ask you. We hope that you might be available for further questions and deliberation by mail, if not in person.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.909
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0013437289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.9189E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.8523E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
8.47927E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
2.04993E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.4015E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.3869E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.938E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.595E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.348E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.146E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Curiosity
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.158
Code:
8002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08002000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Trials
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.107
Code:
2008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000
Wikidata_id:
Q8016240
Wikidata_label:
trial
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.6
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.7
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Richard Lugar

Let me start the questioning by asking both of you: Yesterday EU officials stated that Iran should be offered, "the best and most sophisticated" nuclear technology in exchange for coming back into compliance with its nonproliferation obligations and commitments. Now let me ask you for a discussion by both of you. What do you understand this technology to be, and what are the conditions under which it could be given to Iran? How can that technology be reliably safeguarded in a country such as Iran? And something to frame the issue more: What technology should not be given to Iran as far as its noncompliance to current obligations? And finally, if enrichment of fresh fuel and reprocessing of spent fuel for Iran were carried out in Russia as a part of this plan, would that prevent Iran from building a nuclear weapon?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.625
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.34993
VADER
0.916
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1149026328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1103741466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0268445205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0107668908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027189397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005148885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004026725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001121476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.87425E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.81637E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0685E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.881
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Richard Lugar

Will both of you discuss this current development and the EU proposal?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0627630274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0262837304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0170271975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0075400625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0064290725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041110929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006455614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005593137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003769338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002135665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001079971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Richard Lugar

Mr. Einhorn.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0196841633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0163473131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0152334702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0070367118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011898816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000904472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004318389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000125057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.30252E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.17015E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.4055E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

David Einhorn

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I think what the Europeans have in mind are a couple of things. One is to provide a light-water research reactor to Iran so that it can do, you know, legitimate research. It could produce medical, agricultural, industrial isotopes, these kinds of peaceful uses.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3939181101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0484100048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0304741669
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0254285347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.011611361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041446154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002069119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004952055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001096017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001052897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.87729E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Health > Medical Research
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
7005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2752427
Wikidata_label:
medical research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.107
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Agricultural Research and Technology
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
13020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13020000
Wikidata_id:
Q4057127
Wikidata_label:
agricultural technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Applied Science
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.086
Code:
13001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13001000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

David Einhorn

Right now Iran is constructing a 40-megawatt heavy-water moderated research reactor at a town called Arak. Now, that reactor is exactly the same kind of reactor that several countries have used in the past for nuclear weapons programs. It's a very efficient producer of weapons-grade plutonium. I think that's why Iran is constructing that reactor. It wants to be able to reprocess the spent fuel and have plutonium for bombs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.042
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0206288678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093313953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016371363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011528179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000651975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005623758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000156099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.42913E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.07501E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.6782E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.346E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.579
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
79
Magnitude:
0.457
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

David Einhorn

So the Iranians are trying to wean them away from that kind of a reactor and give them a more proliferation-resistant light-water research reactor, which has to be fueled with enriched fuel rather than natural uranium fuel. So that's better, and I think it's a very good idea to provide Iran that, and to show the Iranian public that the West is not seeking to deny them the benefits of nuclear energy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.918
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1091400627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0869841781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0131389126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056184159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047296304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010557988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002695184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002275232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.70814E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.61603E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.19543E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.777
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.661
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

David Einhorn

Also, the Europeans may be talking about providing fuel assurances. The Iranians say they've got to make their own enriched fuel because they've been so disappointed in the past about being the victim of embargoes from the United States and others. They've been a member of the EURODIF enrichment consortium, but have been cut out of that. So what they're saying is they have to have their own enrichment capability. The Europeans are saying we'll give you guarantees that if you are cut off, your fuel supply is cut off for reasons having nothing to do with your performance on nonproliferation, we'll assure you that you can get alternative sources of supply. It's a way of encouraging them to give up this indigenous capability, and I think that makes good sense.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.768
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
59.3583345413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3737173742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3039360279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.02035199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0018891427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0012030671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006813656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005485213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003286649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001316797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000103001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Gasoline
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.077
Code:
4005012
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005012
Wikidata_id:
Q39558
Wikidata_label:
gasoline
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Disaster and Accident
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
3000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000
Wikidata_id:
Q12890393
Wikidata_label:
incident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

David Einhorn

On your third question, about the Russian joint venture, I think that's just a good idea. The Bush administration endorses doing -- having a joint venture, but on Russian territory, without Iran having access to the enrichment technology that will be used in Russia. I think that's fine, but of course it's no guarantee that the Iranians are not going to try clandestinely to have their own enrichment facility even if they formally sign up to forgoing that capability indigenously, and that's why it's very, very important to have the IAEA given strengthened verification authorities by the U.N. Security Council.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.924
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0048442373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002880735
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020264059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005208931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004923673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003076129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002364279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.91973E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.473E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.629E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.85E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Technology (General)
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
13010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13010000
Wikidata_id:
Q11016
Wikidata_label:
technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Curiosity
Score:
95
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
8002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08002000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Richard Lugar

Mr. Albright, do you have a comment?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.031022192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0282902853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0153112211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0106435866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0096424155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0071681505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0065545035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004623746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004620532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001009551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0593E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.5
Gunning-Fog Score
1.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Clarence Albright, Jr.

He said it very well. Why don't I just leave it at that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.345
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1512553659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0255004212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0209776059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0174573128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0076179589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0058374811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009754593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001290306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.0543E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.3031E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.665E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Reviews
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
1026004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026004
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Newspapers
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
1026003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026003
Wikidata_id:
Q11032
Wikidata_label:
newspaper
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Science (General)
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
13009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13009000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
2.6
Coleman-Liau Index
2.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

All right. Fine. Let me try out for size then, we've talked about Russia, but let me ask how are the Russians and/or the Chinese likely to get interested in the European proposals or in our desires in this situation? We have talked about the diplomatic track, and clearly it includes those two countries, members of the Security Council. Almost anything having to do with resolutions, large or small, involves them. You've already touched on the plans the Europeans have to involve the Russians with regard to the spent fuel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.891
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4218888003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.141576014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0723641715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0555768027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.013316657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0107478823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0079374753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040741525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001301159
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.32395E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.41219E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.3
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.175
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Richard Lugar

Why would they become interested in this, given their protestations that they already have energy deals with Iran? They have a very sizeable strategic interest in dealing with Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0270204939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0235984364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0098857323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056055353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010074201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005811057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000361616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003540456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002996858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002233303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.93892E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.407
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Let me just respond to one of the sets of statements by China and Russia, which is they mistrust what the United States is up to, that they often see this as Iraq No. 2, and so they pull back. Particularly, Russian officials have expressed that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0.153
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0438987161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0090958987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0078488694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027600707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010740617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003089527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000199886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000110731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.79E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.694E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.76E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.9
Gunning-Fog Score
7.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think it would help if, as Senator Biden pointed out, if the United States would change its policies and be willing to negotiate with the Iranians. I would tend to support efforts that are somewhat like the six-party talks, build from the European-Iranian discussions, and then after the United States is involved try to draw in Russia and China.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.905
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1041799318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0431600667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0431030407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093083421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017251583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015329206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008305007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005647335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002233331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.91055E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.75067E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I also think it would be helpful if the administration would not remove the military option from the table, but stop banging that drum, because I think it's hurting this effort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.665
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.4376688525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0540101435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0314875331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0242745169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0134274102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0109892491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0105589643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002140751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.25863E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.85097E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.76778E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Note

[Disruption in the audience.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0214176922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012759907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012322828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009797423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002474255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002057394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002051743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.74009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.74739E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.24975E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.214E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think they think they're sending a signal to Iran, and Iran will somehow listen. In our monitoring of the Iranians and the press, it's having the opposite effect. And so it would be useful if the administration would, as Britain has done, just back away from that for now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.44
Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.075267005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0087880966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043160158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034465855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023491535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019224124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006225018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.48231E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.88502E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.56458E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.3314E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Satellite Technology
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.137
Code:
4003003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003003
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.092
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

David Einhorn

Could I just add to that, Mr. Chairman? I've been, in the last 3 weeks, both in Moscow and in Beijing and spoken to senior officials involved in the Iran issue. Iraq looms very large in their thinking. They don't want to -- I'll use the words of one of my interlocutors -- they don't want to get on the first rung of the escalatory ladder. They think that adopting a chapter 7 resolution will get the world on that first rung, and then we will -- if I can shift metaphors -- slide down the slippery slope to a military confrontation, and that's their principal reason not wanting to get tougher in the Security Council.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.006
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
2.0730545744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6224727724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0533165352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0158052062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040905619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036516925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023380278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004819135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.41832E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.80529E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.7591E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

David Einhorn

I've also spoken to German, British, and French officials, and all of them, as well as the Russians and Chinese, say that it would be very, very important for the United States administration to be prepared to engage directly with Iran. Now the Russians and Chinese are doubtful that the United States is prepared to take yes for an answer on the nuclear issue. I think they would be much more willing to pose the prospect of penalties to Iran if the Bush administration were prepared to say, you know, we're prepared to negotiate and if Iran is prepared to change its behavior on the nuclear issue, and on other issues, then we're prepared to move eventually toward normalization. I think the Russians and Chinese would see that as a very different kind of situation, and it would, I think, increase the likelihood that they would buy into a package of both sticks and carrots.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.971
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
5.4721649736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2034843201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0430929504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0343731459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0051866926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005659952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005220509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004590556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004467799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001147371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.9325E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.694
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.8
Gunning-Fog Score
18.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Richard Lugar

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1768794493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0858695596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0624985376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0440913835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.011524032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0038350448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017753358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005712858
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001809078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.30334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.13807E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

Senator Biden.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2043838147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1965673408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1312245615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0266062532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0159673931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009529311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008202672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005395458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003210832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002536863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001263614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

I've not had the same talks you've had, Bob, but I've had talks with European counterparts. And I'm going to say something. Maybe I agree with both your judgements that if we stopped rattling the saber -- I mean, it's kind of interesting that 6 years ago the other metaphor was used by the President -- of Teddy Roosevelt; walking softly and carrying a big stick. I think he used that actual metaphor. I'm not positive of that, but that's my recollection. And now we sort of rattle the cage, and actions have consequences. The very thing that a number of us, sitting on this dais, warned that would flow from Iraq in terms of impacting our ability to get the rest of the world to listen to us and join us in other things, I think we're seeing it now, because I can't imagine why Russia or China would not think it in their interest to stop Iran from having a nuclear weapon, particularly Russia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
0.731
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1513534924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1199869555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0241013258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0202729701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0152819906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0091024507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0057453137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001266164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001065468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.04743E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.28495E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.168
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.163
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Joe Biden

But one of the things -- and I'm not asking you to respond. One of the things that I hear back, and I had not intended on saying this, but it is that as long as Mr. Rumsfield and Mr. Cheney are perceived to be the drivers of policy, I'm not sure whatever the administration says, absent what they do, will make a lot of difference. As I suggested, we should be talking. We should flat out say that regime change can be taken off the table if behavior changes. But I must tell you I'm not sure, absent actually engaging in such discussions, it's going to matter a whole lot, because I find the rest of the world extremely skittish.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.275
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0212817933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012596059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012187317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009747283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002446245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002044297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002028083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.59722E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.69152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.23829E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.212E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
10.4
Automated Readability Index
6.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

I note that, the end of March, the Brits floated a proposal not unlike what you suggested, that Russia and the United States, the EU3, get involved in direct talks. And the White House wasn't very happy about that, and maybe it's coincidental, but I notice the Brits backed off that proposal. So I think we've got a long way to go, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't be pushing it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
0.157
Leans Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0658881734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0327189453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0229371959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0058684647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0038972717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016937802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014813922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010535689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003175259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001942262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.36259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.6
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Joe Biden

I'd like to speak to this issue -- ask you to speak to the issue of this notion of a full range of issues. When I say to people -- and it's not unique to me; I know the chairman has been saying it for sometime; I think, I may be mistaken, Senator Dodd has said it; I know Senator Hagel has -- that we should be directly engaging the Iranians, and that it not just be limited to the issue relating to nuclear questions. As a matter of fact, I've suggested that with regard to Iraq, we engage them, just on Iraq engage them. I get the following response from skeptics, and there's a reason to be skeptical, and that is that Iraq has no interest whatsoever, there's no common ground that we could arrive at with regard to Iraq, no common ground we could arrive at with regard to the nuclear issue, no common ground we could arrive at on any of the issues that would come up in a discussion. And my response is, and I'd like you to respond to it -- my response is that unless you assume the leadership of Iran to be totally irrational; not miscalculating, but irrational -- it's not in their interest, for example, to have an all-out civil war in Iraq. It threatens their security, their stability, that is, the clerics. It's not in their interest to see the world united in attempting to isolate them and sanction them in various ways. And so they would be inclined to, if there were enough carrots and sticks to make it credible, talk about a lot of these things. Respond to that for me, the criticism that, no, there's no common interest here; why would the Iranians be willing to talk to us about anything constructively.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44681
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44681
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.93827
VADER
-0.896
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0163905162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0056237495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0031794756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0025318737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004451357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001546953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
7.28638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.1761E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.0294E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8075E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.299E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.393
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.21
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
82
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

David Einhorn

I think it was clear a few years ago, after the Afghanistan campaign, when there were meetings in Bonn about the future Afghanistan, that it was possible for American and Iranian diplomats to speak together about the future of Afghanistan in a very constructive way. I know the Americans who participated in those discussions, and they found the Iranians very forthcoming, very practical, because we did have common interests in stabilizing the situation in Afghanistan.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.94444
VADER
0.557
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0054213731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022151724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0004451964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004315762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003850891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001336795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.55382E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.4169E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.6202E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0397E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.33E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

David Einhorn

I think clearly our interests are not identical in Iraq, but you've cited a number of the areas where they do converge. I can't imagine that Iran wants to see chaos.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.502
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0167225662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0130580884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0066527449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0066152184
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031899537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020801748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009136224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001074056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.43314E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.59646E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.7934E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Joe Biden

I can't imagine Iran wants to see 17 million Arab Shiites honing the art of war, when 65 of their 71 million people don't like them, and the border is relatively porous. I don't understand, but that's me.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.396
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0131273919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0092504808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049937426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026001233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017204513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013131014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004976545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001361984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.53825E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.13605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.85E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Arts (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.127
Code:
1020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01020000
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

David Einhorn

But we have to explore. We don't know how much commonality of interest there might be on Afghanistan, on Iraq, or any other subject. That's why we have to sit down and explore. The administration has authorized Ambassador Khalizhad to sit down and talk about Iraq, but nothing else. My hope is that if those --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.043
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0418633601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0248503609
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0152714158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043014334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035691937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.003192154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002173571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.35424E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.3442E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.352E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.27E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.9
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10
Automated Readability Index
5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

Even that, by the way, took about a year and a half for him to get that kind of authority, and even there, I'm not sure what the breadth of that --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.371
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.419112388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2981714439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1111536287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0395234267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0134940899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049782571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021929574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012524034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009278662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004291338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001615105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
4.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

David Einhorn

Well, it would be good if broader authorization were provided, but if not, if it turns out that these Iraq-specific talks look productive, then eventually there will be authorization to broaden them. I think that's the best hope. I think we do have to address the full range of issues that divide us. As much as I think the nuclear issue deserves high priority, it's hard to imagine, domestically, for us to cut a deal on the nuclear issue when we still -- when Ahmadinejad is still making these outrageous comments about Israel, if we believe that al-Qaeda operatives are being harbored in Iran, if we believe that Iran is still providing arms to Middle East terrorist groups. So I think we have to explore the possibility of reaching a broad modus vivendi with Iran. It may not be possible, but it will take a long time to address all these issues, and I would hope that as we engage in this broad dialog, we can at least put the nuclear issue on hold by gaining Iran's agreement to fully suspend its enrichment program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
0.903
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.5045440756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.1142889038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1124674338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0463134405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0198166061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0024955925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000916565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000417399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000390306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.40095E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.39837E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.3
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Joe Biden

Doctor, my time is almost up, but let me ask you, you raised the point that's been raised by others that there appears to be a continued requirement on the part of the Iranians in order to move forward in a robust way with their gas centrifuge system. They're searching the world. What could or should we be doing? What other things can be done to make it harder for Iran to be able to access what material or technology that they may need to --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6446795072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0529429526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0300266605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0067451037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053700933
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029072349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003592826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.23373E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.03957E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.21646E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.09
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.8
Gunning-Fog Score
10.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Clarence Albright, Jr.

To go forward?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2767616883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0624227803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0408927066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003914435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023610435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017815601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005725577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004295101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.1328E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.8989E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1916E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
91
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Senator Biden [continuing]. Move forward more rapidly?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0352928648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0061512248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031195781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002347651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004027352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001896859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001237938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.4047E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.13E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.674E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.81E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.119
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Yeah. Let me just mention two. One is a simple one -- making Iran the center of international attention. Whether it's companies or governments, the company should find out what the end user is planning to do, and try to see through all these trading companies that go out and seek items for Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.296
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1274854993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0794416992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0163521923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034674606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0014596849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009886918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000384682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002947713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.956E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.457E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.5E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Business Enterprises
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.094
Code:
4008034
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008034
Wikidata_id:
Q4830453
Wikidata_label:
business
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.9
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Another, if I can highlight the United States-India deal. I think one of the problems that I had with that deal is that India, from what we understand, is going to be a target for Iranian procurement. We don't know exactly what form. We sort of know the items they're looking for. We see India having inadequate export controls. Their heart is in the right place, but its system inadequate. I don't think this administration is putting enough pressure on India to come up with adequate controls. We all know what they are but Indians may not. I don't know if they really understand they need to interact and cooperate on this issue with us and others. But I think that India remains a ripe place for Iran to go and try to seek items, either directly from Indian companies or through contacting, let's say, European companies who are setting up shop there now, and to try to then move the material to Iran under false pretenses.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38946
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1082643168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0178487477
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.009660887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.006196765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0045510827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.002947167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025724799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008069966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006703575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006370385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000210033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.112
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.091
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Joe Biden

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4512886982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0259271677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045185538
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014285518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004222089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.8703E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.9823E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.5731E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5527E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.4089E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.266E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Joe Biden

Mr. Chairman, for the record, because I'm out of time now, I think it would be useful for the public at large and our colleagues, if you would each respond to a question for the record that makes a distinction between -- which confuses people as I speak to them -- uranium enrichment and plutonium. Why, when one is more available, is the seeking of the other more consequential? In other words, why the dual track that they're on? If you would, for the record.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.241
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.2628914788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0500630937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0429711567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0055234777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0050438481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0044273678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0002031707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.4393E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0284E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.63071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.09369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Award and Prize > Record
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.122
Code:
8006001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08006001
Wikidata_id:
Q1241356
Wikidata_label:
record
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Is this for Iran or just in general?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
4.3791871518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
3.0568227172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.8222803473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0783390657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0364948937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0254343788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029340399
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005939072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.81561E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.7788E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.7665E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.2
Coleman-Liau Index
4.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

For Iran. Yes, I'm sorry. Iran, specifically.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0054886183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000693233
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0004052753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0004013089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001336225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001305498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.82077E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.79969E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.8956E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.1412E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.594E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.071
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.3
Gunning-Fog Score
6.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think that Iran is seeking both pathways to the bomb. It has agreed to not pursue reprocessing; that's been accomplished. But as Bob pointed out, it's building this heavy- water reactor, which will probably make weapon-grade plutonium, normally, and it could create a reprocessing plant fairly quickly. And so I think that path needs to be made a part of these deals, that Iran would stop the heavy-water reactor.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.836
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0242524009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0150969645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041702235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0035616795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027467997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014160012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.74263E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.58655E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.39273E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.72443E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.6359E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.189
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Another part of these deals put forth by the Europeans and the Russians is that spent fuel produced in power reactors would leave Iran, that Iran wouldn't have an endless supply of plutonium in spent fuel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1350248698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0182699732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0150200023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0098250785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0026688835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017440359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013009522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004310328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002499248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.51316E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.6037E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Gasoline
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
4005012
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005012
Wikidata_id:
Q39558
Wikidata_label:
gasoline
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Clarence Albright, Jr.

The uranium enrichment route is traditionally much harder for developing countries, no doubt about it, and without the assistance of A.Q. Khan, I don't think we'd be talking very much about Iranian gas centrifuges. And so that's been the big disappointment of the international community, that these technologies have gotten out and spread. Once you have a gas centrifuge program, from a proliferation point, or from a proliferation point of view, it's much more valuable than the plutonium pathways, which involve reactors that are easier to spot. And if you can go the gas centrifuge route, if you master that, then you could build these things in what are just light industrial buildings. They don't emit much radiation. You can isolate them from the rest of your nuclear establishment so people aren't moving back and forth, and successfully hide them from even some of the best IAEA inspections.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.62
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0408702763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0104778912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0071694005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0054369099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039187864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008375645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004740423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.23742E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.1841E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.8793E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.282E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.326
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.229
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Environmental Issue > Hazardous Materials
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.221
Code:
6012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/06012000
Wikidata_id:
Q757138
Wikidata_label:
hazardous substances
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Joe Biden

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.3697745055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3340683645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0907992886
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0844722032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0833472528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0214397791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0153462126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0067673704
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003761158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003698284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003542672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

Mr. Dodd.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.1864240281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1247764681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0939255464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0313858996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142456847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0025822847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015050404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004430376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.7212E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.69528E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.5026E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Thomas Dodd

Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and thank you again for hosting and holding this hearing. And I gather Senator Biden raised the point earlier, but it deserves being underscored again: I'm terribly disappointed that we didn't get administration officials to come and share their thoughts with us on this issue. If I had to prioritize issues involving this Nation's national security, obviously Iraq would probably come in No. 1 because of the proximity and immediacy of all of that, but a very close second, in my view, would be this issue. And the fact the administration is unwilling to participate in a discussion about where we ought to be going here is troubling, to put it mildly. I'm very grateful to both of these witnesses, but my hope is that in other hearings we have, they will be forthcoming and share with us their thoughts because this is critically important.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
0.467
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3131624777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1789411297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0176093978
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0083199418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051691237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019393143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002401811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001716282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.96002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.71915E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.6172E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense > National Security
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
11001002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001002
Wikidata_id:
Q258307
Wikidata_label:
national security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Thomas Dodd

I spent a week or so in the Middle East 2 weeks ago. Unless I brought up the issue of Iraq, it didn't come up; Iran came up everywhere. Everyone wanted to talk about Iran and what we were going to do, what likely would happen. So I appreciate the witnesses' testimony; it's very helpful, by the way, and I thank you for it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.819
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9911138564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1416882384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1191573334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0856793718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0100795762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0083482904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003895396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002579581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001152383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.94631E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.85473E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8.9
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Thomas Dodd

I'd like to underscore the point again -- I think, again, I heard Senator Biden raise it, it may have been raised by the chairman as well -- and that is the notion somehow that the administration and others are marketing that diplomacy is a gift to Iran rather than recognizing it as a vital national security tool. And we're allowing this word diplomacy and negotiation to slip into the category of as a favor to our adversaries or opponents in the world, rather than utilizing it as a tool by which we minimize the very threats we're facing, and you've pointed out some serious ones here. And no less a figure than Henry Kissinger in yesterday's -- I think it was yesterday's piece he wrote for, I think, the Washington Post as well as Richard Haas and others, have argued that we ought to begin more seriously looking at the diplomacy route here as a way to try and explore that route without giving up, obviously, as we all say, the option of utilizing force, but with the clear understanding -- I think, Mr. Albright, you made it very clear as well -- we need to be downplaying that at this time, it seems to me, and more aggressively pursuing the diplomatic approach.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.10345
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.10345
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.847
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
16.1296099424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
5.3354885429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.3479449786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1851236215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1497971592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0897117017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030770199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012323321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0010080678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008730545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006298931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.546
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Thomas Dodd

And, Mr. Chairman, I had some opening comments here that I just ask consent to be included as part of the record.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.58261347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0737068884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0420925993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0241340924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.009853451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013304169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010494966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009454559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003740961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003402733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.40124E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
80.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Note

[The prepared statement of Senator Dodd follows:] Prepared Statement of Hon. Christopher J. Dodd, U.S. Senator From Connecticut Mr. Chairman, I commend you for holding this critical hearing on Iran's political and nuclear ambitions, and for following it up with another hearing on Thursday. Iran's pursuit of nuclear technology is perhaps the most urgent international crisis that we face today, and Congress needs to be discussing this issue in a thorough and deliberative manner. I am confident that our distinguished witnesses here today will help us to do just that and I welcome them here.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.855
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.9513221458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2054847311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0387647917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0370960101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0307907991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0109193577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0104361803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0093731949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0039070808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009260876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008667289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.437
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Thomas Dodd

Mr. Chairman, all of us here in this room probably agree that Iran would like to acquire nuclear weapons. And I think that there is a universal desire to prevent such a development. But the administration's policy of diplomatic disengagement is only hastening that outcome.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.5524490736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.4871155601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1888561528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0436983537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0232034829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0194855485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0135966053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004199705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002411045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.7671E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.26273E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.522
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.328
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.271
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Thomas Dodd

Indeed, I can't help but feel a sense of deja vu. It was just a few years ago that we encountered a similar situation on the Korean Peninsula. The agreed framework was faltering but North Korea had not yet produced nuclear weapons. Then the Bush administration came into power and refused to deal with the North Koreans. This decision had an immediate, simple, and severe repercussion -- the North Koreans started producing bombs. And they've kept producing them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.825
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
5.6682322174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.9302564897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0848313095
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0790932856
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0119185766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024629458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010333628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005936598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000227956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
8.15442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.86508E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.327
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.233
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.169
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Thomas Dodd

Today, we're facing a nation that is similarly hostile -- but that is at the same time willing to talk -- Iran. The leaders of that country just sent two letters to President Bush, in at least a rhetorical effort, to engage the United States. But instead of responding to frame the conflict on our terms, the administration is letting Iran define this issue to the world.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.468
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.132076384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0206674158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0161238786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.010647891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0083991472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0030656789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016565007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014885921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008952527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003678161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000166727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.165
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
10.6
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Thomas Dodd

And instead of engaging to shape an outcome that we want, the Bush administration has outsourced U.S. national security to our European allies -- France, Britain, and Germany. With all due respect to our allies, at the end of the day it's only with U.S. engagement and cooperation that there can be any hope of a real solution.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.937
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
15.8392891288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
4.6742845327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.7602823675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1390053425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0525688287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0067733679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0057517002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0022691213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009901515
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005651986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005056168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.225
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Family > Courtship
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.18
Code:
14006006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006006
Wikidata_id:
Q376596
Wikidata_label:
courtship
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > National Security
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
11001002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001002
Wikidata_id:
Q258307
Wikidata_label:
national security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.119
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Thomas Dodd

This means that the administration needs to sit down with our European allies -- and also with Russia and China. Together, we need to figure out exactly what our shared objectives are with respect to Iran. And then we need to engage in multilateral talks on the issue. The United States must be directly involved in these negotiations. And we must be willing to offer some real incentives. Henry Kissinger stated nearly as much in an op-ed published yesterday in the Washington Post, and I couldn't agree more.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.89
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9715962708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7084237188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4051150531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9449509904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9106568992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6560509559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2244787524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1440920285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.129386934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0909486145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0488112506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.3
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Thomas Dodd

Until today, this administration has treated any hint of diplomacy with Iran as a gift. This needs to change. Because diplomacy isn't a gift. It's a vital national security tool.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.525
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0799666217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0174191198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0061751336
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0034912577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027463129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009000638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000371021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001171819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.4011E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0048E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.464E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.205
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > National Security
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.107
Code:
11001002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001002
Wikidata_id:
Q258307
Wikidata_label:
national security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.6
Gunning-Fog Score
9.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
4.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
8
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Thomas Dodd

If you don't want to take my word for it, then ask two highly respected former officials who served under Republican administrations -- Richard Haass and Henry Kissinger.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.507
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.2047733888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2602698747
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1916199224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0487440382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0322038017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0155410031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006555636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.45602E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.19818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.421E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.8658E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Thomas Dodd

Or consult the writings of the famed Prussian soldier and strategist, Carl von Clausewitz, who wrote almost 200 years ago that "war is a continuation of politics by other means." In other words, waging diplomacy is different than war only in the blood and treasure that is expended.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4145755433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.114202511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0775395776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0484910997
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0411666726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086139691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0083609259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0062892199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0021904827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001575689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000953713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.242
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.136
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Thomas Dodd

That's not to say that we should take the military option off of the table. The threat of war is a vital component of effective diplomacy. But by eschewing diplomacy we're liable to leave ourselves with very few options for resolving this crisis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.153
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9529243223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0739305862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0664661406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0315428188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0178358183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0074580414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0018723958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006373837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003833687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002055487
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8992E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.21
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.105
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.6
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Thomas Dodd

It's high time that the Bush administration comes to the table with our allies and Iran. Because with each passing day, we're losing ground and the Iranians are coming closer to acquiring a nuclear weapon. The U.S. strategy of diplomatic disengagement is simply not working -- it is failing to protect the security of the American people.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.935729593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2533476567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0585793401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.023655541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0204902346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0154308625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0029020244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001513655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.45794E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.18334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.15862E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.583
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.432
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.3
Gunning-Fog Score
8.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
6.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Thomas Dodd

I would note, finally, my deep regrets that the President didn't send Secretary Rice or Undersecretary Burns here today to testify. There has never been a more crucial time for open and constructive dialog on an issue as the one we are here today to discuss.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0363826199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0084234744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070074013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0044578763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015160287
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008861951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007846988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002657689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.38695E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.90891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.35128E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Thomas Dodd

Thank you again, Mr. Chairman, for holding this hearing. I look forward to asking some questions of our witnesses at the appropriate time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0076526456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015886484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014938608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0007504092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.54105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.76142E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.90191E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.5144E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.42759E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.7535E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.005E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Prosecution > Witness
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
2009002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02009002
Wikidata_id:
Q196939
Wikidata_label:
witness
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Trials
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
2008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000
Wikidata_id:
Q8016240
Wikidata_label:
trial
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.3
Gunning-Fog Score
6.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
5.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Richard Lugar

It will be included in the record in full.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.007043418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0049145354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0046139583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010484671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007243405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006102526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002675615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001186416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.82576E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.28037E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2966E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Award and Prize > Record
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.449
Code:
8006001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08006001
Wikidata_id:
Q1241356
Wikidata_label:
record
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
84.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
5.8
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Thomas Dodd

And I want to underscore that point. I think it's -- I've looked back over the years and had that view of treating diplomacy as a gift been predominant, I shudder to think what the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s might have looked like as we worked through a containment philosophy with the former Soviet Union and others. We had sound diplomats who utilized diplomacy to minimize those threats, and to treat it today as somehow a favor to someone I think is a major step backward, and I hope we reverse that trend.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
0.881
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0334712269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0300722691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0111245427
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0064167056
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062316518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0035550387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017494014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001622976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.08978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.03996E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.26026E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Thomas Dodd

Let me explore the issue of the military option with you, though, because I think it needs to be thought out. I want you, if you can, both of you or however you want to do it, draw the comparisons between the Israeli attack in the 1980s on the reactor in Iraq and what would be involved today if we were to successfully -- or an ally or someone else were to try and successfully take out the Iranian nuclear capability. What is involved? Compare the two actions for us, based on the information you have today, and the likelihood of succeeding with such an option. What period of time would it take? What sort of forces would be necessary?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.824
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2840762492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0635177305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0543752569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0456516078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0381143269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0261915731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0148068153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0029448267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020458174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0009864428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008536921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.245
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.2
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Well, the purpose of the 1981 attack by Israel was to take out a reactor that they believed would produce plutonium for nuclear weapons and was also, by the way, fueled by highly enriched uranium. I would say that attack was successful at taking out the reactor, but unfortunately had the effect of greatly accelerating the Iraqi nuclear weapons program and left them with the highly enriched uranium that was going to be used by them in their crash program in 1990 and 1991 to try to build their first nuclear weapon. So I think the one lesson of the 1981 strike is that you're unlikely to take out all the program, and you may reinforce the country's view that their only solution to their security problem is to build nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
-0.955
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1248671324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0704446284
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0529146986
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0353401527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0068099544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039729639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0028902974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020749185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010638998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005001667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003855139
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.837
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.555
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think Iran has certainly learned from that example, and from the very beginning it's been building things underground; it's been dispersing sites. I think even during the suspension, it's been focused on trying to build up stockpiles of certain items, like uranium hexaflouride, so that if the uranium conversion facility at Isfahan was bombed, it would have enough for a bomb program. The civilian program would be stopped dead by a bombing, but because of these actions of Iran, their bomb program would have enough uranium hexaflouride.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.691
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0460758252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074793003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0059985668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041459989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034517729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016879589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015756528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002285507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001070823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.66934E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.96486E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.462
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.34
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Clarence Albright, Jr.

So I think what military planners are confronted with is a dispersed program, an adversary that is thinking actively of how to maintain its capabilities after a military campaign. And I think that what we would be faced with is essentially a massive bombing campaign that would really be aimed at other things in Iran, that we probably couldn't have much confidence that its nuclear weapons program was set back.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.596
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0103319922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0063542786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038563048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0037746326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030515846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001373836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013519541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013301593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004465001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002137421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.18836E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.295
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.175
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.165
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Clarence Albright, Jr.

As I said before, their civil nuclear program would be devastated and probably never recover, but their nuclear weapons program may not be affected very much at all, particularly if the bombing isn't even contemplated for a while. In a certain sense, the best time to have bombed Iran was probably last January/February. The IAEA knew where everything was. Now as this crisis builds, we can expect that we will know less and less about Iran's key assets that would be oriented toward their nuclear weapons program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.144
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.6192955673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1433106372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0585173955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0474644534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0225764568
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0140856893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002627888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003847737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.000256376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.52951E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.61133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.546
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47
Gunning-Fog Score
12.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Thomas Dodd

What time would be sort of involved? Does it involve more than a day? A single strike? Multiple strikes over a period of time?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-2.3979
VADER
-0.607
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2815675689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2721952042
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1023468445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0185515964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0153533838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0123538688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.006163861
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012112847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9892E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.9949E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.206E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Labor > Strike
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.367
Code:
9008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09008000
Wikidata_id:
Q49776
Wikidata_label:
strike
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87.9
Gunning-Fog Score
5.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Oh, I think it would be many strikes.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
-0.361
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0979040517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0584714871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0422517332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0264895963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006843912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039208051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008104302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005563363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.44921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.51401E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.02899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Labor > Strike
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.281
Code:
9008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09008000
Wikidata_id:
Q49776
Wikidata_label:
strike
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
3.2
Coleman-Liau Index
4.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Thomas Dodd

A major military operation?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0352247676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0164237121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018523993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016238868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0011645596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011566115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009051408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.97661E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.8812E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.2747E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0949E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Yes, I think it would be. At the time of a military strike that is being discussed, Natanz may very well have centrifuges underground, and so you'd want to knock out that site. From our understanding, the roof is about 8 meters underground, and so it's vulnerable to conventional strikes, but I don't think you can take it out with one bomb.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.582
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0585843925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0155051981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036080117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0030368368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013640357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003647356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002623094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.25071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.1837E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.0307E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.1544E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Labor > Strike
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.19
Code:
9008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09008000
Wikidata_id:
Q49776
Wikidata_label:
strike
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.178
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.143
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Guerrilla Activity
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.128
Code:
16005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16005000
Wikidata_id:
Q80895
Wikidata_label:
guerrilla warfare
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.5
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Thomas Dodd

No.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0092246883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0080851212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0080095182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022935576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0015719128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0011439153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005855393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004031913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000305087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000199147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.0412E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
0
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think you're going to be doing multiple strikes against those kinds of facilities. There's tunnels everywhere in Iran. It is a legacy of the Iran-Iraq war.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.751
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0827220327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0421032892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0112470436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0059071393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020335394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013316493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000553371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002791712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.87222E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.76641E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.9232E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.086
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
96
Magnitude:
0.083
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Note

[Disturbance in the audience.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1321455929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0944036117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0603302731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041039875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036149588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031184212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012803239
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007516182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.46156E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.04835E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.4844E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

The committee will be in order. The committee will be in order.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.04797109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0385223015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0052412612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006876932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005316888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001085247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001011553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.82707E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.68631E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0895E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.2823E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Disaster and Accident > Industrial Accident > Structural Failures
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
3006001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03006001
Wikidata_id:
Q1309431
Wikidata_label:
structural failure
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Personal Income
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
4006019
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006019
Wikidata_id:
Q7170591
Wikidata_label:
personal income
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Clarence Albright, Jr.

So I think the bottom line is you're looking at a major military campaign against Iran that would go over a significant period of time. And it would just start a war. It's not going to be 1981 again where Israel bombs Iraq and then there's a diplomatic crisis.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.8473
VADER
-0.802
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1537291799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0070043614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0042535768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037989648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0010739121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000441026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004118055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.12232E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.23121E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.88381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.2319E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.491
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.309
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.293
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.289
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.4
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Thomas Dodd

I'd like you to also comment on how far along is this heavy-water reactor in construction. To the extent that you might be able to convince the Iranians with the European proposal to back up on that proposal, to go to a smaller facility, how far down does this add on to this question?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.542
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3805774031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1474080607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0686325482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0269247772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0122775338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0106684311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022520153
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001269352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.02888E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.41049E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.05584E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

David Einhorn

On that, Senator Dodd, they're at the very early stage of constructing this 40-megawatt heavy-water reactor, so they have years and years to go. And I think they've been more successful in their enrichment program. That's why I think they're probably prepared to bargain away their plutonium program. But just on the other question, I think the main difference between Osirak in 1981 and Iran today is the ease and speed of regenerating the capability. There are probably lots of facilities in Iran we cannot locate; they're just hidden. But my guess is we know where the critical facilities are, and I think it's Natanz, their enrichment plant, their two plants -- their pilot plant and their industrial-scale facility that's not yet really under construction; their conversion facility in Isfahan, and this reactor in Arak. We know where they are. I think we could destroy those facilities. The problem is that it might not take a long time to regenerate facilities capable of fissile material production.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
0.521
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1970031764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0265900511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0234391802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022555187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022098844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000899627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008824094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002972376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001972162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.58201E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.91994E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Human Interest > Plant
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.103
Code:
8008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08008000
Wikidata_id:
Q756
Wikidata_label:
plant
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

David Einhorn

It would take a long time to regenerate facilities able to generate nuclear power, you know, a large-scale enrichment plant. But a small, clandestine enrichment facility with 1,500 or 3,000 centrifuge machines, I think that could be done relatively quickly, whereas in the Israeli raid against Osirak in 1981, you had to rebuild the whole reactor. That's a major project. It's out there in the open; you can see it. In the case of Iran, you're not going to see what they're able to do in terms of, you know, building clandestine and relatively small facilities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.309016672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2123513725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0177526133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0157936796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0061442894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013632619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009824798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004397476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004216744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002451051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001215964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.372
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Thomas Dodd

Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0246401469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069092181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034851499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032251271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012387185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004689975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001715653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.50333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52797E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Thank you, Senator Dodd.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0061237282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053933934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0034218785
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0027795058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006848985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001605004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001357731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001305136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.27941E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.4917E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1934E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
75.9
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
2.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Senator Martinez.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0114134025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0037452741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0023775876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001373274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011844426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006651282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003556473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002336369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.99742E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.16012E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.86374E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Mel Martinez

Chairman, thank you very much for holding this important and timely hearing on this very important issue. I want to just ask the panel -- and whichever one of you cares to answer would be perfectly OK -- on the issue of Iran's internal situation and their own perception of this nuclear program as to -- at times I've had the idea that perhaps this has been a very popular thing within the country and that politically it has helped the Iranian Government to solidify support within the country. What is your insight into that, and how do you think whatever steps we take would not help to enhance further strengthening of the hand of the current government?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.13549
VADER
0.975
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0501006376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0282380061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0099874676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087938977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.007804171
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048572401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031942825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028637854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.2269E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.281E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.9445E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.244
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.139
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

David Einhorn

Senator Martinez, I suggest -- I'll give you an answer, but the second panel is really going to be much more informative on this question. My take on it is that so far there's been unanimity in the Iranian public about this enrichment program, about the nuclear program, but there's been unanimity because they haven't -- no one's had to pay a price. The Iranians have felt that they can have their cake and eat it too. They can have an enrichment capability, advanced nuclear power, and good relations with the West. But if they're forced to make a choice, and they can't have their cake and eat it too, I think there might be divisions within Iranian society. We've already seen some fissures opening up. A number of senior Iranians have begun raising questions about the wisdom of going down this enrichment track in defiance of the international community because they think there may be costs that could really hurt Iran. I think it's important that we demonstrate to them that there will be costs if they continue down this track, and I think that will open up and expand fissures within Iran and perhaps over time lead to a change of policy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.60077
VADER
0.757
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0112008929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0098166136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032073534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017674351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0017439826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009465655
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004317874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.55475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.76978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2153E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7786E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.691
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.406
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Mel Martinez

But that really would require a fairly united front from the international community?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1529293368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0514434127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0307214825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0124753846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0096571384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0039870381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.00258359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.57507E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.11374E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.37843E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.417E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
24.4
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

David Einhorn

Absolutely.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.8041044474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2055705991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0805675518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0451568805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0270868855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0138423071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0026184673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002342352
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001598448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001069103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.55291E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Mel Martinez

And my perception is that we're not quite there at this point.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.4767057486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1048032893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0549910881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0224523814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.010705067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019693838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011909645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005038911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.01561E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.7042E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.978E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > News Media
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
1026002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026002
Wikidata_id:
Q1193236
Wikidata_label:
news media
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Science (General)
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
13009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13009000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
96
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
1.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

David Einhorn

Absolutely. And as long as they get the impression that the Russians and the Chinese will block any severe penalties, then they're going to continue on their present course.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.557
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0034464443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029951612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0028289922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0022730395
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009979534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007475913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000100667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.25296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.91538E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.3284E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.0016E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Basketball
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
15008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15008000
Wikidata_id:
Q5372
Wikidata_label:
basketball
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Sport > Soccer
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.101
Code:
15054000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15054000
Wikidata_id:
Q2736
Wikidata_label:
association football
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Mel Martinez

A lot of focus has been placed lately on the idea that the United States should play a more preeminent role in negotiating with Iran. It seems to me that we should be perhaps focusing on our negotiations with the Soviet -- I'm sorry, with Russia and with Chinese governments in hopes of instilling their commitment for strong international action. How do you suggest we might approach that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.912
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0160596333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0094501629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0035464243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033058597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012874879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011576599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010997303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008023119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001275106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.33102E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.1267E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

David Einhorn

Well, I think the administration has put a lot of time and effort into persuading Russia and China to join with the United States and the Europeans in threatening sanctions in the Security Council, so far to no avail. We'll see now. Friday in London there's going to be a meeting of the P5 plus Germany to try to come up with a package of both incentives and disincentives. Perhaps that will be more successful. The Russians and Chinese have urged the Europeans to put more carrots on the table. In exchange, they may be prepared to support some sticks. We'll see.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.911
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0058283429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0049073187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020066656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0019211495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006067441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001303333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.00313E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.2137E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.93945E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.0221E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.7516E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
10.7
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Mel Martinez

One other area that I know my colleague from Florida, Senator Nelson and I, and I know Senator Dodd, and I don't mean to exclude others, but the area of Latin America and our neighbors close to the south of Florida. Increasingly there seems to be a strategic alliance developing between the Venezuelan Government and the Cuban Government with Iran, and it particularly seems like they're working in lockstep internationally, or as, you know, Iran makes aggressive statements, they seem to have fairly supportive echoes from both Caracas and Havana. Have you focused on this potential alliance and this area of support for the Iranian Government so close to our own backyard?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.913
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0083566614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003051606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0002897754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002846592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.01235E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
4.75444E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
2.18756E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.9432E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.0109E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.1034E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.5667E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.395
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.256
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

David Einhorn

It's something that bears close watching. The Iranians and Ahmadinejad -- President Ahmadinejad -- recently have talked about sharing their nuclear technology. You know, this is very worrisome. I don't know if he was just trying to twist our tail on that, you know, or what, but I think we need to watch that very carefully and make sure Iran is not exporting any of its technology. I think Hugo Chavez has talked about nuclear technology and perhaps cooperating with Iran. That bears close watching. Again, don't know if it's just thinking out loud or a bluff, but I think we have to be very careful about that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.744
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1408782555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0063521642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028255328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028149281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0026506639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009074363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006988512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004460038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001436281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.1506E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.05105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.257
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.2
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
10.7
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Mel Martinez

Lastly, there was one other -- Mr. Chairman, I guess I'm OK on time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.447
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.4016600549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1204653527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.032014685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0158215509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0100806632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0048773203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0036199021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004039637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003754357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002063863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5335E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
1.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
96.1
Gunning-Fog Score
2.6
Coleman-Liau Index
5.9
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Mel Martinez

There was one other area. Recently I've heard the thought advanced that perhaps one of the great ways in which we can check Iranians' ambitions is by having pluralistic democracies at two of their borders, Afghanistan and Iraq, particularly countries that area Shi'a majorities. Do you share that view that perhaps this is a positive development for the reason and that it could influence Iranians, particularly within Iran, in terms of their own attitudes toward their government?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.807
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0297387742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040952298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0025291854
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016395879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013395885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004370471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004008018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002424058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002373147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.64865E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.21225E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

David Einhorn

I think the demonstration effect of functioning democracies in Afghanistan and Iraq would be very powerful as far as Iran is concerned. I think we have a long way to go, though, before we have truly functioning democracies. But I think it's a goal that we ought to be pursuing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.748
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.4526282698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0610597257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0089944922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001776711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010241132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000485998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004021219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.83848E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.212E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0502E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.299E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.074
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
79
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.6
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I would just add that I don't think that would stop Iran from seeking uranium enrichment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2343457891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0706082559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0233190105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0166914542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0129709835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0105970925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0069375215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013078088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003210921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002013998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.1178E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Mel Martinez

You mean the fact that they had a democratic neighbor, but, however, do you think it would influence people within the country in terms of how they view their own government?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
9.33797732
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.067134738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2235387452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0680980273
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0238743305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0070298833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0048851682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024310484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0019579416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010711249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007265161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.152
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Periodicals
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.083
Code:
1026001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026001
Wikidata_id:
Q1002697
Wikidata_label:
periodical
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.083
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Clarence Albright, Jr.

It could possibly affect their security calculation, for example, the Iraq security issue was settled in 2003. So I think that the motivations for them to pursue enrichment -- which are both national pride, a desire to have enriched uranium for power reactors and, I believe, also nuclear weapons -- will remain intact. And so I think that if Iran transforms and becomes more democratic, it may still seek uranium enrichment. They may, however, be easier to negotiate with because they may drop some of these other attributes, like the support of terrorism.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.43508
VADER
0.796
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0365295447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0190859733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0097446202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.003683654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016761527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006899977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005951784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004615727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003049366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.15735E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.59445E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.742
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.386
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mel Martinez

And you're clear that their ambitions are not purely civilian?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.382
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
4.7137666494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1188182156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0387186446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0280699489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0114822178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054221015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0022773616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020052134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000643201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002726892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001031106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I don't believe they're civilian. I mean, we're all struggling with what's the smoking gun. We can't find one, at least I don't believe we can. But everything I've seen, I believe they're seeking nuclear weapons. I don't believe they've necessarily made a decision and allocated the budget to build a nuclear arsenal, but I think they've made a decision to put in place an ability to produce nuclear weapons in the future, and will only make a concrete decision when they're further along.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.665
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.4276833497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3785905428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1941286493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0166414742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0095459422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048478742
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019642275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008686752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004839602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003043671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001979348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.868
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.638
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.9
Gunning-Fog Score
11
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
8.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Mel Martinez

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0361656043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0217681154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0167801467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0139627286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.006697137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0037739595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008282213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000522696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001146872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.25697E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.948E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Senator Martinez.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0280185574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0200773167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0178577699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0083811537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0038019192
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023764158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008674194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.35579E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.0551E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0955E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.349E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Senator Nelson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0159259725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0147673898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.008172894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0033484746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031689025
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017639461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003829182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001048097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.78698E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.09664E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.8567E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
10.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Bill Nelson

As we consider the India nuclear deal, you're suggesting to us that we have as a condition of the agreement, tightened export controls and guarantees on cooperation with Iran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.494
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0610675837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0473596476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0098877594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0095959738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0033191365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028037535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007475236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005022091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002498755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.47264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.31001E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.563
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Well, what I would suggest is that the condition be that India has taken steps -- measurable steps -- to improve its export control system. And they're well known. I mean, number of staff devoted to this, number of companies in India informed. I wouldn't put a condition that relates to Iran specifically, because it may be other countries that will target India too. But I do think that a critical condition is for India to improve its export control system, particularly its implementation of that system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.866
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0766196754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.04843848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0426470011
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0234827079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0046033048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031708762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019749375
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002072676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.75244E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.18769E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0257E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Exports
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.144
Code:
4008031
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008031
Wikidata_id:
Q182722
Wikidata_label:
export
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Trade Policy
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
4008033
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008033
Wikidata_id:
Q572564
Wikidata_label:
commercial policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

David Einhorn

The Indians like to say that their export controls are impeccable. Well, I agree with David. I think they're "peccable." And they need further work. Whether you condition our nuclear cooperation on strengthening their export control system, I'm not sure what the committee would want to do, but I think we need to work with the Indians and ensure that they do strengthen their system, especially if David is right and the Iranians are going to go shopping in India's market for enrichment-related technology and equipment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.888
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0306809437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.023095659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0217215682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0088755834
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0050370076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030311136
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022282024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008641357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.75133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.90461E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.61531E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.385
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55
Gunning-Fog Score
12
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I would add another condition. India goes out and buys items from Western countries for its own gas centrifuge program and its other unsafeguarded nuclear programs. I think we should also ask India to stop that. We see networks that they create. They're not like Pakistan. I mean, they're not as hidden, India is not as involved in active deception of the suppliers on a national level, but we see India going out and buying things and using very circuitous routes. It uses trading companies to get items, dual-use items. I think another condition should be that India would stop illicit procurement. It's not violating Indian laws, but if they go to Germany and do this, it can violate German law.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
-0.749
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6597167812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0592634839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0527689874
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0219765556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0197695394
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0107678767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004280319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003542334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002854443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002155223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.55806E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Company Information > Merger, Acquisition and Takeover
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.169
Code:
4016005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04016005
Wikidata_id:
Q731112
Wikidata_label:
mergers and acquisitions
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.092
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Bill Nelson

Let's talk about Hezbollah. What dollar value would you put on Iranian support for Hezbollah?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.625
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0246401236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0069092108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0034851499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0032251271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012387185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004689975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001715653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
6.50333E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.44715E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54044E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.52797E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.6
Gunning-Fog Score
3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

David Einhorn

I'd encourage you to wait for the second panel. I think the fellows just behind me have that information off the top of their heads. And if they don't, they have a few minutes to figure out a good answer. [Laughter.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.791
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0244670257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028486684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0009682051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0004456301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002367137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.35515E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.264E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.75813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.17831E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.74215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.5779E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
7.3
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Bill Nelson

OK. I'll wait till the second panel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.447
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0359920843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.034879474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0064411368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0024612786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013773952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009666404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000139245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.01659E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.59812E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.39296E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.9818E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
94.5
Gunning-Fog Score
1.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Senator Nelson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0502426701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020143327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017415579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011888629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005955304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003046497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002463415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001769469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001406181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.801E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.7
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Senator Obama.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0520452799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0031938405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001264063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011247545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.000876688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007592771
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.93721E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.21505E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.643E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.766E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.26E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Barack Obama

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Thanks for the panel. This is very informative, and I appreciate you taking the time.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.812
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0765286386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.017946602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0178961913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0067961359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0056547357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013361551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003863814
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003668475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001341437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.20071E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.13282E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
6.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
2.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Barack Obama

I wanted to just follow up on Senator Dodd's question with respect to the military option because I think that there has been a lot of saber rattling out there, and it strikes me that any time we start talking about military options, we should weigh costs and benefits, something that sometimes we haven't done. And we pay a price for this lack of sober analysis. And so I just wanted to be clear. My understanding, based on the testimony, was that a military option is viable only through a sustained and fairly costly series of air strikes, for example, which would not only involve major military operations, but also presumably significant civilian casualties, to slow down a program but not eliminate a program. Is that an accurate --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.45
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0346630288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0142890553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.008666543
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005748761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032608845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021701684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010777133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000923242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002494595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001817366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.18239E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.302
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Yes.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.007208332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044345303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002244723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0007928566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003604145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002345173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001704737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.56386E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.43643E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.3427E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.6239E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0
Sprache Readability Score
0.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Senator Obama [continuing]. Assessment on both your parts?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0403951301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117446871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0037789981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0015781659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010497679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009424383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008087262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005254078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.63018E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.59334E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1738E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.2
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Clarence Albright, Jr.

If that's the case, and if we agree that it's very important for us to pursue diplomatic approaches in a vigorous way, can you tell me where -- Where is the space that we would potentially provide Iran to land in negotiations? The problem right now is that the nuclear issue in Iran has become a symbol of national pride. There's been a lot of stoking of the fires within Iran by domestic politicians. It strikes me in some ways that they've backed themselves into a corner by placing so much capital into the nuclear program. So if, in fact, we were to try to provide some sort of carrots as well as sticks, what would that look like? What would be a position that the Iranians can possibly take that would accommodate their political needs and accommodate our national security objectives, if there is any? Maybe they're irreconcilable, in which case diplomacy will flounder, but if that is the assessment presumably we'd want to start thinking about what an endgame might be.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.60077
VADER
0.662
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4453907255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1471099211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0147723622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0111299749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0050464794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0048623107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042599746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.002356848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0023340024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005023082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004540264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.534
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Let me just say one thing. I think you want to have it somewhat how Taiwan and South Korea have ended, where they gave up reprocessing and uranium enrichment. They were caught seeking nuclear weapons. The United States played major roles in catching them and turning them around, but they now both have robust civil nuclear energy programs.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.762
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.2126257643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.4632839467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.045296998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0227790355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0035726229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026232561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002792247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002324612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.13245E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.3475E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.8737E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.687
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.374
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Clarence Albright, Jr.

If you look at our country, there's certainly more money in medical isotopes, radio isotopes, and industrial isotopes and their applications than on electrical generation by nuclear power. There's money to be made in enrichment, but it's not that great of money. And so I think in terms of the benefits and sort of where the action is, it's on nuclear power and isotopes.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.409
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6051492877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1387364697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0769977574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0752708816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0345088367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.029411327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0237285247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0140178512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0069508918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.006046522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001206096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.178
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Clarence Albright, Jr.

I think one of the brilliant moves of the Iranian regime is to turn this all on its head and make it look like some incredibly uneconomic, wasteful activity like gas-centrifuge enrichment in Iran for civil purposes is the major goal of civil nuclear energy. It's not at all. I think if Iran was truely invested in civil nuclear energy and isotope use, the enrichment program would just evaporate for economic reasons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.9
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8970062248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.7254136261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2081961138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0487873622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0325572386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0249376812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0240275607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0100832687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022379259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0020441088
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004028247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.623
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.478
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Clarence Albright, Jr.

And so I think that where we want Iran to land is with the most of the rest of the world that's invested in civil nuclear energy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.34
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.06699178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0835011888
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0315401121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0241883186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0159753879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0070047492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028478315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012915794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006286064
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005116441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003929776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.826
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.687
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
72.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
6.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Barack Obama

Can I just follow up, and then I'd like your response, Mr. Einhorn. Is it your understanding that the current -- that our administration's posture provides room for that scenario, or in public statements have we seemed to go further and expect Iran to completely dismantle all nuclear activities?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.1334863491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2838042332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0627501984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0235106476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0122628378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.009400479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0072138202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0063259358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022984448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0008200279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004397413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.201
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.1
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Clarence Albright, Jr.

It's gotten better. They've shifted over the 3 years of this nuclear crisis with Iran. Many administration officials started out saying that Bushehr was not acceptable. Some even said that Bushehr was more of a threat than the enrichment program. So I think they've shifted away from that, but I don't think they've come out and publicly stated that it's fine for Iran to have Bushehr Two, Three, Four, and Five. In fact, this meeting on Friday could be interesting to see how the United States reacts to this potential European offer to provide a light-water reactor, if it marks another shift in the U.S. position toward accepting a robust nuclear energy program in Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.952
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1558757969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0323141518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0146541075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0048724389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0042442254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015503187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009622412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001278149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
5.0172E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.99489E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.29449E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.555
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.284
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

David Einhorn

On that question, Senator Obama, I think that the administration has come a long way. They're prepared to concede that Iran can pursue a nuclear power program. It may not make sense for them given, you know, the amount of oil and natural gas they have, but if they want to do it, fine, as long as they don't pursue sensitive fuel cycle capabilities that would give them the ability to produce nuclear weapon fuel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8467681706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.7080718409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1643575262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0461278396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0127834006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0120835241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.010463404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0100614554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0053818236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0051475436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014953119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.495
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.479
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

David Einhorn

But in terms of what incentives should they be given, I think much of the explanation for their program is a desire for prestige in the region, in the Islamic world, and so forth. And I think any incentives would have to address those kinds of needs. The Europeans have tried to do that. They've talked about advanced technology cooperation, so that Iran would be seen as, you know, on the cutting edge of advanced technology. I think that is important. Also, Iran wants to get into the World Trade Organization. I think accelerating that process would be very beneficial to Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.915
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3275132971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2831783611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0904495479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0065601002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0046205409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0018832894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017148195
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.001208451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006416553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004784319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001617141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
96
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Technology (General)
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
13010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13010000
Wikidata_id:
Q11016
Wikidata_label:
technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
13000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13000000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
64.3
Gunning-Fog Score
9.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
10.7
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

David Einhorn

There are security objectives, obviously, that contribute to Iran's desire for a nuclear deterrent. A key one now, is concern about the intentions of the United States. And I think that by having direct discussions with them and seeing if we can reach some kind of modus vivendi, we can alleviate over time concerns about a threat from the United States. It means, as I mentioned in my statement, recognizing that regime change is the prerogative of the Iranian people and not a policy of the United States. Also, Iran has legitimate security interests in its own region. It probably wants to dominate its region. It sees itself as the natural leader. Well, I think we can't prevent Iran from playing a leading role in its region, but I think by working through our friends and allies in the region and having discussions about confidence-building measures and security arrangements in the region, we can both satisfy the security needs of our friends and allies, but also demonstrate to Iran that we are not, you know, opposed to their living in the region and playing an important part in that region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8873
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.19625
VADER
0.984
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1585216261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0626427587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0308724848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.004373871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0039759241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020674897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014572508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006883868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006149908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.31386E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.8957E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.546
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
57
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Barack Obama

Mr. Chairman, I'm running out of time, but I wonder if I can ask just one more question. And that is on the stick side of the equation. There is seemingly a range of options that experts are advocating -- and you voiced some concerns about what China and Russia would or would not be willing to go along with. Just in terms of changing the cost- benefit analysis for the Iranians, what measured steps could be taken that you think would have a significant effect on the Iranians but would not be perceived as provocations of the sort that are overt attempts at regime change or imply that we're not willing to negotiate in good faith?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
0.929
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0156705675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.010747667
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.004810324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.002138303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008268536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007504371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001998542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001961366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000159204
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.29152E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.57219E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
10.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

David Einhorn

Well, at the low end of the spectrum, the kinds of measures that have been considered are bans on travel, you know, for members of the elite leadership. You deny visas to come into their countries. You don't send your own senior officials to Tehran. Freezing the assets of Iranians overseas. Making it difficult for Iranian financial institutions to deal with Western financial institutions. These kinds of things. There are also symbolic measures, and some of the people on the second panel have suggested various devices -- deny them the ability to compete in the World Cup of soccer, for example, because, you know, Iranians love soccer. There are lots of things that can be done at the political level, but you escalate it when you get into the area of trade and investment. Those are potentially very, very significant, but that sword cuts both ways, and that's why it's of such great concern.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.41369
VADER
0.797
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.1431119405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0510993588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.045224448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0258485059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0034035496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0027334911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.002725521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008251662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001987383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001836675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001808383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Sport > Soccer
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.252
Code:
15054000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15054000
Wikidata_id:
Q2736
Wikidata_label:
association football
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.177
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Sport > Sports Event > World Championship
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.146
Code:
15073026
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15073026
Wikidata_id:
Q1344963
Wikidata_label:
world championship
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Barack Obama

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1637057285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0668312132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0113907343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0083626161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0078657431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0063441672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012829701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011997491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006281115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.49687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.3013E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
99.1
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Senator Obama.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1947184326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1164439018
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0501893752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0426138169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0147337181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0073910567
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017808161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003518456
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002516041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001657953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.31434E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.133
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.6
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
3.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

We thank both of the witnesses for your outstanding testimony and your responses to our questions, and we look forward to visiting with you again.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2723049838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1594628673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0218552945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0070643713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0050589548
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0035911638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031540992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0031291573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0022757005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016271935
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003050509
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Prosecution > Witness
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.275
Code:
2009002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02009002
Wikidata_id:
Q196939
Wikidata_label:
witness
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Clarence Albright, Jr.

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
21.5786725283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.5975459237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3641027724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1282188226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0671363843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0040958508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012299922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002668839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002077572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.38389E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.8321E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

The Chair would like to call now our distinguished second panel, which includes Dr. Kenneth Pollack, director of research and senior fellow of the Saban Center for Middle East Policy, Brookings Institution; Mr. Karim Sadjadpour, Iran analyst, International Crisis Group; Dr. Patrick Clawson, deputy director for research at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy; and Dr. Geoffrey Kemp, director of Regional Strategic Programs, The Nixon Center.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.8303349838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1893075183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0592990546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0069383685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019434985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008418376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007744319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001776893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.12402E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.45963E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.12952E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Education > School
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
5005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/05005000
Wikidata_id:
Q3914
Wikidata_label:
school
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Applied Science
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
13001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13001000
Wikidata_id:
Q34104
Wikidata_label:
science and technology
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Business (General) > Institution
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
4018001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04018001
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Richard Lugar

We welcome you, gentlemen. And I'll ask you to testify in the order that you were introduced, and that will be Dr. Pollack first. Let me just say at the outset, your full statements will be made a part of the record, and we'll ask that you please summarize those statements. And we'll hear each of the members of the panel and then have a round of questioning by Senators.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.599
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3984492738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1258633449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1168164774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0128434403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0065958739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0064731008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004498385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002158605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.02731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.0145E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.458E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.129
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Richard Lugar

Dr. Pollack.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.9467344508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.8240071125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.603688648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1761374995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0644740416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0146484206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037914262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025823583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010943496
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008014156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002388938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

STATEMENT OF DR. KENNETH M. POLLACK, SENIOR FELLOW AND DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH, THE SABAN CENTER FOR MIDDLE EAST POLICY AT THE
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.4426992498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1694779028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1243772451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.022251434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0127033592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0043374348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012891797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000768398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006399418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005612908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002750906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.7
Gunning-Fog Score
2.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
9
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Carol Pollack

Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. Thank you, distinguished Senators. As always it is a great pleasure to be back here testifying before this committee on this very important topic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.915
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.9662875906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6891862955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.195892714
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0228666438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0192584324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0074030409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011689246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008991098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002584844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002385687
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001372794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.9
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9.7
Automated Readability Index
5.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Carol Pollack

You've asked us to consider Iran's motives in seeking a nuclear enrichment capability wholely with the intent of at some point acquiring nuclear weapons capability. Like most of my colleagues, I see three principal sets of motives among Iranians, and I will say that I think that different Iranians probably share different mixtures of these motives. The first, the most obvious, I think, is a security motive. As we are fond of saying, Iran lives in a tough neighborhood. It is surrounded by countries that at times have been Iran's adversaries, oftentimes are antagonistic toward the Islamic regime. The fact that in many cases the Iranians provoked the antagonism of these other countries I think is often lost on the Iranians, but nevertheless, the objective fact remains the case that Iran does have significant security problems. Farther beyond its borders there is Israel, and, of course, beyond that is the United States. And I would say that of all of Iran's security considerations, I think that the United States is the overwhelming security threat that Iranians feel, that while they might talk about Israel and its threats to Iran, that in truth what they fear is an American military strike, an American effort at regime change designed to topple their regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.34628
VADER
0.064
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.2816595836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1110112062
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0671562622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0531122729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0343363179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117120311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0034889908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003777147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002074958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001082212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.06348E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.655
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
71
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Carol Pollack

I would say that the experience of North Korea versus Iraq is probably not one that is lost on the Iranian leadership. The North Koreans are believed to possess nuclear weapons, and so they were not invaded by the United States of America. The Iraqis did not possess nuclear weapons, were believed to be trying to do so, and were invaded by the United States of America. And so just looking at the other members of President Bush's axis of evil, the Iranians could draw some obvious conclusions that if you want to keep the United States from invading your country and trying to overturn your government, you need to have a nuclear weapon.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.63636
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.335
VADER
-0.37
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9719866812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7092358321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4055727981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9466887452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9119059891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.657168217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2249929123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1445024158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1299032127
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0913551601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0488815131
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.768
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.561
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.485
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48
Gunning-Fog Score
14.9
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Carol Pollack

I think a second set of motivations for many Iranians is prestige. We should never forget that Iranians consider themselves the lineal descendants of a 2,500-year-old civilization which produced the world's first superpower and many great powers after it. Iranians, almost to a man or woman, believe themselves to be part of a nation that ought to be one of the world's great powers. I think that a lot of Iranians do believe that acquisition of a nuclear weapons capability would help boost them to that status that they seek. And here I think the example of India is probably one that is not lost on Iran, that India's acquisition of nuclear weapons, and ultimately the international community's acceptance of India's nuclear weapons program, were critical in India achieving its long-term aspiration to become one of the great powers of the world to be consulted on all of the important matters of the world, something that Iranians themselves seek. And I think that that prestige motive is also one that lies behind many Iranians and their thinking about their nuclear weapons program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.7037
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.7037
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.65292
VADER
0.82
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.230052066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0194622262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080179161
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045778179
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029508736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006382188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003819958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.07323E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.49572E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.1191E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.87E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.63
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.544
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Carol Pollack

The final motive is one that I would term ideology, although I would here caution that most of the Iranians who would subscribe to this position would not consider their motivation to be ideologically driven, but strategically driven, that when they were to present it, they would present it in strategic terms. But I think from our perspective we can consider it ideological. There are still Iranians who believe in the export of their revolution, who do still believe in the mission that Ayatollah Khomenei preached to them during his time as the leader of Iran, who believe that there is a fundamental battle between good and evil going on in the world, in which they perceive Iran to be the champion of good and the United States to be the champion of evil, and therefore, again, they must acquire a nuclear weapon or some other deterrent to keep the United States at bay and help them to wage this struggle. We've seen Iranian leaders over the last 27 years engage in a variety of different aggressive behavior around the region, oftentimes I would say largely because of this ideological aspiration. Their efforts to subvert friendly governments in Saudi Arabia, in Kuwait, in Bahrain, to subvert governments in Iraq, their efforts in Lebanon, elsewhere, are often driven by these goals. These goals bring them into conflict with the United States, and, again, I think that for some Iranians acquisition of nuclear weapons is important to them because they believe that only by acquiring nuclear weapons will they be able to successfully wage this cataclysmic struggle, this apocalyptic struggle that they see between the United States and the West -- or the United States and Iran, or at a more mundane level, simply be able to expand their own power, create governments that are friendly to themselves in the region without fear of American retaliation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.988
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.718986569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0995917246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0513025327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.017886296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0067732457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.00521109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005938138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.00522E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.6292E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.2608E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1697E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.926
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.744
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
79
Sprache Difficult Word Count
78

Carol Pollack

That, I think broadly encompasses most Iranian motives for acquiring nuclear weapons. But that said, I think that a discussion of Iran's motives is at best no more than half of the issue before us. And I think that the other issue, which the previous panel alluded to, at least briefly, is the question of priorities. As all of you know better than any of us on this panel, politics is not so much what you want, but what you're willing to get or willing to take. Politics is mostly about making tradeoffs. And I think the critical question that we need to be asking ourselves is not what do the Iranians want, but what are their priorities. What is their highest aspiration, what is secondary, what they would be willing to give up to hang on to their nuclear program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
-0.09
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0485771045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0311779469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0231960483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.014498923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0141023542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0039030776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0010865596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0007613379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001478115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.18855E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.40652E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.371
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.7
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Carol Pollack

A friend of mine, a Swedish diplomat, once said to me in response to exactly this point that if you asked Swedes on the street whether they wanted a nuclear weapon, most of them would probably say yes, too, until you pointed out to them that the acquisition of those weapons would probably entail costs and possibly even international sanctions. Once you start introducing costs into people's calculus, that calculus can change very rapidly. And here I think what's important is that there do seem to be very important divisions, both Iranian leaders and between the Iranian leadership and the Iranian people.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.61904
VADER
0.567
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.3322853483
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3019453259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1421856694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1198729966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0367799716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0274105812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034790231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009899617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.23815E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.50987E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.4825E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.67
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.595
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Carol Pollack

It is always dangerous to start divvying up the Iranian leadership and ascribing some leaders to this group and other leaders to that group, but, of course, there is no alternative to doing so, not, certainly, in the amount of time that we're allocated today. And so I will go down that slippery slope and divide the Iranian leadership into three different groups. There are pragmatists, typically associated with former President Hashemi Rafsanjani among others, for whom Iran's economy is clearly the highest priority. What's more, these figures seem to recognize that the only salvation for Iran's economy, which is in very deep trouble, is a better relationship with the West and the technology and the investment and the latching with the global economy that would come from that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.107
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.03786491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0195911794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0080183599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034096895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0029736564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007851269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005493097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003221585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003150321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5873E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.41155E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.394
Code:
4008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008000
Wikidata_id:
Q39680
Wikidata_label:
macroeconomics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Carol Pollack

For them, therefore, Iran's nuclear weapons I think are desirable. I suggest that most Iranian leaders in this group probably would like to have nuclear weapons if there were no costs involved, but they have consistently suggested that Iran's economic health was a higher priority than the nuclear program, and that Iran might be willing to make accommodations and even sacrifices where its nuclear program was involved if it were important for Iran's economic health.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0214176922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012759907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012322828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009797423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002474255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002057398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002051743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.74009E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.74739E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.24975E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.214E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.685
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
25.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Carol Pollack

At the other end of the spectrum are the radical hard- liners, today typically associated with President Ahmadinejad, although he is not by any means the most important member or the only member of that camp. The radical hard-liners seem to believe that nuclear weapons are Iran's highest priority. That's not because in some cases they don't believe that Iran's economy isn't important, in many cases they do, but because they have very different ideas about how to solve Iran's economic problems. In part it's because they don't know very much about economics or how to solve Iran's economic problems, but also because they do, in many cases, ascribe to this ideological motivation. They do believe in the revolution, and they do seem to believe that having nuclear weapons is important for them to ultimately achieve the goals that Ayatollah Khomenei laid out for the Islamic Revolution.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.30228
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0375000964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0167553808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0041176689
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009620531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0009393185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005200974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001088201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.06957E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.7419E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.5209E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.9964E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.411
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.293
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.214
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29

Carol Pollack

Caught in between are Iran's mainstream conservatives, and here the most important figure by far is the Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei. I think that the best way I would describe Khamenei's position, as best any of us can tell given the tea leaves that we are forced to read because our sources of information about Iran or Iranian leadership are so limited, is that they see Iran's economy and its nuclear program as perhaps being coequal in importance. Or at least that's the best we can tell given their behavior so far. Khamenei has tried very hard since about 1990 to simultaneously maintain progress on Iran's acquisition of nuclear weapons and maintain good enough ties with the West so that Iran can have enough trade and enough investment to keep its economy from stumbling along. The mainstream conservatives, like the pragmatists, seem to recognize that the greatest problem for the regime is popular dissatisfaction with the regime and that the greatest source of that popular dissatisfaction is Iran's poor economic health.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.43532
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36842
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.73089
VADER
0.976
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0056264962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053156167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0047113183
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003648528
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001604519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
3.47248E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.45838E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.0595E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.4227E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1134E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.139E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.878
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Carol Pollack

What we've seen from the regime to support this point, first of all, are very different perspectives on the nuclear program, to the extent of Mr. Ahmadinejad's Foreign Minister rejecting out-of-hand offers for negotiations, for example, from the Russians, only to have several days or weeks later, Mr. Khamenei's people come in and then accept those very same offers from the Russians and others, suggesting a very serious difference within the Iranian regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
0.187
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0502482522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0062563617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0039311199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.001258979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000905664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008795571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005901475
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.5592E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.69733E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.39374E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.0438E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.279
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Carol Pollack

Beyond that, there is the fact that the Iranian regime has tried scrupulously to maintain that their nuclear program is all about Iran's economic health, even to the extent of throwing out the CNN Bureau when an interpreter mistranslated remarks by President Ahmadinejad where he mentioned nuclear power, and it was mistranslated as nuclear weapons. And this demonstrates the extreme sensitivity of the regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.308108842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2880260348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0863491034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0622745545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0300823333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0116169424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0079717014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0063605781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019447871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0011798419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010657684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.654
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.495
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Carol Pollack

Again, as the previous panel suggested, the regime is trying to convince the Iranian people that the reason that they need this nuclear program is to help Iran's economy, that it is the solution to Iran's economic problems, not its security problems. And, again, that speaks to what I think is the fourth factor in all of this, which is the Iranian people. Which, again, I will say we have the least -- the worst information on what the Iranian people believe; however, there do seem to be quite a bit of anecdotal evidence that indicates that for the Iranian people, "It's the economy, stupid." The economy is by far the most important priority that they have, and I think that there is every expectation, especially given the regime's own rhetoric, that if the Iranian people were ever forced to choose between their economic health and their nuclear program, they would grudgingly but readily choose their economic health.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.21739
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.21739
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.42286
VADER
-0.463
Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.043239329
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2579198219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0715562783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0447793922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0069578877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0057437635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0037344493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021895763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013582166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013570008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007863093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.978
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Carol Pollack

Now, what all of this suggests to me is that convincing Iran to give up its nuclear weapons program or its nuclear program will be difficult, but not impossible. Iran clearly does have powerful incentives for acquiring this capability, and I don't think that it is going to be easy for someone to convince them otherwise. By the same token, there is nothing about their priority structure that suggests that it is going to be impossible to do so. And, again, for me, history is an important set of lessons. In the 1960s, especially in the late 1960s, Mr. Chairman, you will remember that it was considered a foregone conclusion that Egypt would acquire nuclear weapons. They, too, had compelling strategic reasons, reasons of prestige, and reasons of ideology for acquiring those weapons. In fact, I think you could argue that Egypt's reasons were even more compelling than Iran's reasons today. But Egypt voluntarily chose to give up its nuclear weapons program, and it did so because Egypt's leadership recognized that nuclear weapons were not its highest priority and that its pursuit of nuclear weapons were undermining its highest priorities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.1431
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.03609
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
2.4071913213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6825806107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1593978959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0677016797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0176953545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0074843949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038827038
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0032790333
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006481091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005878479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005489923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.642
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.613
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.7
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Carol Pollack

More recently, Belarus, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan have been convinced to give up their nuclear weapons even though any number of academic strategists believed that they were insane to do so because of their own strategic rationales for keeping the weapons. But what the Ukrainians, Belarusians, and Kazaks realized was that again, their relationship with the West and the health of their economies was far more important to them than their possession of these nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.746
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.6961786672
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.0037176311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.418792339
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1470564865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0267761963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0225942451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0182057338
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0085073152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0061242128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.005949357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0029608664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.398
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.336
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.203
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Carol Pollack

And as a final example, there is Libya, one of the worst rogues of the Middle East over the last 30 years, which also under the weight of international sanctions was ultimately convinced that its pursuit of terrorism and nuclear weapons stood in the way of its ultimate prosperity and stability.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.872
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2407758031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0220716393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0108886838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0081500206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032185031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017566017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005668525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001201512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.26322E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.23477E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.92666E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.273
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.22
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.176
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Carol Pollack

All of that suggests to me that, again, it will be difficult, but not impossible to convince the Iranians to give up their nuclear weapons program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.722
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1516112476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.021884426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0114259914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047128953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043446049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031376348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007442877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003393828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.87447E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.86246E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.17744E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.557
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.375
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.341
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.3
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Carol Pollack

Ultimately, in addition, what it points to, to me, is that the goal, the strategy that the West should be employing, the international community should be employing to try to convince the Iranians to cease its nuclear weapons program is to force them to make a choice between their highest priority, their economy, and their nuclear weapons program. And I think that it has been our failure to do so all along that has left us in the conundrum that we face today.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
-0.796
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9550468996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.642074598
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2073826501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0811055594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0515599502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0207676465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0094501629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0081270635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0079767582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0037900201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023838242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.37
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.329
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.235
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Carol Pollack

Ultimately, I believe that we need to change Iran's incentive structure, since at the moment they have strategic, ideological, and prestige incentives for pursuing it and few economic and other disincentives to cease pursuing it. And here is a sidebar. I'll point out that this is one reason that I'm also very leery of a military operation against Iran to try to eliminate its nuclear capability, because ultimately, no matter how successful that effort may, or may not, be in the short run, in the long run it will do nothing to change Iran's incentive structure, and in fact will most likely simply reinforce it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.84
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3879519878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3601407167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1216787146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.042028827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0207189514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0069794718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0057494846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0049712784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025556617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002244421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.94841E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.34
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Carol Pollack

Now, my time is running short, and I'm not going to get into this in greater detail because others have already made the point and it is available elsewhere, but I do believe that the key incentive for Iran is ultimately economic incentives, both positive and negative. As I've said, the one priority that we can clearly identify among the Iranian people and among important segments of its leadership is the health of Iran's economy. And so, therefore, I think that the key for the international community is to make clear to the Iranians that if they continue down this path, if they continue to resist the will of the international community, their economy will suffer and will suffer very markedly and very quickly.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.7805836871
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.7270251866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6886959076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0470098807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0369955698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0087079803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0079182653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.004636895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0014363903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002891206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00013872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.319
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Carol Pollack

On the other hand, I also think it is critical that the international community, including the United States, also offer a positive set of incentives to the Iranians that the best way out of their current economic impasse is to give up the nuclear program, and ideally their support of terrorism, and that in so doing, they would be rewarded and it would help them to solve their economic problems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.957
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
16.3588389754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
12.0405420661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
2.065656893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.6356384382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1664535841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0597288716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0493427913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0432341651
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0312959048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053128551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006138364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.303
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Carol Pollack

As I suggested, it is going to be difficult to convince them to give up this program, and I think that only a combination of positive and economic -- positive and negative economic inducements is going to do so, and what's more, I would suggest that these positive and negative economic inducements are going to have to be very significant. Given the range of Iranian motivations for possessing these weapons, I don't think that we should assume that symbolic sanctions or minor concessions along the lines of what President Bush offered on March 10, 2005, when he offered admission to the WTO and spare parts for Boeing aircraft is going to be sufficient to bring the Iranians around. We're going to have to put some very significant offers on the table, including the lifting ultimately of United States economic sanctions against Iran, and very serious economic sanctions against Iran if they're not willing to comply. And here I think the best way to focus our efforts would be in the area of investment rather than trade. My own experience with our Iraq sanctions during the 1990s has convinced me that trade sanctions, which can very immediately affect the people of the targeted country, are not in our best interests. They are not sustainable --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.78571
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.78571
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.98592
VADER
0.907
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2147156512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1349168248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0276078936
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0217493594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0061843508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0059314563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032884527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0021305701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003374406
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000325664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000281269
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.512
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.293
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
63
Sprache Difficult Word Count
58

Note

[Disruption in the audience.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.1880469499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0973518763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0821975002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0091600501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042626041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0036253397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013162006
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007268862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003147402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002848767
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.57708E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

The hearing will come to order.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.7224146053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.388547848
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1144936774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0315139303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0200196271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0174673361
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0029181485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023606632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0022685717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000586946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005273957
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Newspapers
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
1026003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026003
Wikidata_id:
Q11032
Wikidata_label:
newspaper
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
87.9
Gunning-Fog Score
2.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
1.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Carol Pollack

They are not the appropriate moral course of action for the United States of America. Investment is an area where Iran is vulnerable and, ultimately, an area where the West can apply significant pressure over the long term in a way that is unlikely to hurt the Iranian people in the short term.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.44
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1308376901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0965347863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0956244709
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0284673966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0188550286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0175487527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0043367811
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001074078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000941101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005096659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004424993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Religion and Belief > Values
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.13
Code:
12006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/12006000
Wikidata_id:
Q831695
Wikidata_label:
value system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.126
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.106
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Sport > Golf
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
15027000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15027000
Wikidata_id:
Q5377
Wikidata_label:
golf
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
16
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Carol Pollack

I would also say that I think that we need to brace ourselves, because even if we are willing to put a very significant set of positive inducements on the table, and here I'd make the point that while I do believe that economic inducements need to be at the heart of that package, it cannot be the only thing. Security guarantees, a new security architecture for the Persian Gulf where the Iranians can discuss their legitimate security concerns and perhaps even find a way toward an arms control solution to the various problems of the Persian Gulf should be another element. I would also be very willing to allow the Iranians nuclear energy, access to nuclear technology as the first panel described, and a range of other incentives. But, again, for me I think it is the economic incentives that need to be at the heart of it because that is the one priority that we've identified of the Iranians that seems to stand above even their pursuit of nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.9904
VADER
0.975
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1783749554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1467606053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0459510833
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0396479387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0295861741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0089767716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0083119085
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0068752051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004477832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003480438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000158121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.641
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.335
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Carol Pollack

I think that we need to recognize that the Iranians also have a reason to resist even a very compelling package, a package of big carrots and big sticks, and this is because, ultimately, it is going to be -- while we are the ones required to put up the big carrots at this point in time, it is our European allies, and hopefully the Russians and Chinese and Indians, who will have to put up the big sticks. And quite frankly, I don't think that the Iranians think that the Europeans are up to it. All throughout the 1990s they saw the Europeans threaten economic sanctions and then back off, often for no reason whatsoever regardless of what Iran's behavior was. And so I think that Iran's current policy of brinksmanship is very much designed to force the Europeans to do something that the Iranians believe that the Europeans just don't have the stomach for. And for that reason as well, I think that even if we do apply a package of carrots and sticks, we're going to have to expect that we're going to have to impose significant sanctions on Iran probably for some period of time before the Iranian regime believes that the Europeans really mean business.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.375
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.7376
VADER
0.194
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.4190364182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.2248461135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1793486299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1495780656
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0994954142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0227601486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0068262809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0067547138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0061469676
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0045794335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008991527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.128
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.094
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Carol Pollack

I will conclude with one final thought. I've had a chance to quickly skim Dr. Clawson's testimony, and I know that he is going to advocate a different kind of package, one where the incentives are primarily security related. And I will simply close by saying, Mr. Chairman, that I think we now have in front of us the definition of a hard problem, which is when the security expert on the panel urges an economic solution to the problem, and the economist on the panel urges a security solution to the problem.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
0.681
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.7145047653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1167903305
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1044941717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0237521788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0126937201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0111796275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0080402962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016722603
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.00145205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004551449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002073279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.093
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
56.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Carol Pollack

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.0235695168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4490613937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1248677378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1151805976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0296759536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0254373619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.01607218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019519221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0015446692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005049267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000242965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Note

[The prepared statement of Dr. Pollack follows:] Prepared Statement of Dr. Kenneth M. Pollack, Senior Fellow and
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.226
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.639801614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.2547596358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2695059637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0780908682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0174286048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0117558258
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0061266896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0060137045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0030253035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022226484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004766775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.6
Gunning-Fog Score
1.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
4.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Carol Pollack

Director of Research, Saban Center for Middle East Policy, the Brookings Institution, Washington, DC Mr. Chairman, Senator Biden, other distinguished members of the committee, it is an honor to appear here today to discuss a matter of such importance to our Nation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.7
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5261064041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1447701012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.092553877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0128457439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074666583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061418701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.004007779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036185869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006011332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004151232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002206979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.088
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Business (General) > Institution
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
4018001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04018001
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Carol Pollack

As with all writing about Iran's political process, it is important to be humble about what we can know. Our sources of information about Iranian decisionmaking are miserable and the Iranian governmental process is labyrinthine and unpredictable even for the most subtle and knowledgeable observers inside Iran and out. Even Iran's public opinion is difficult to discern because the regime works hard to control sources of information, punishes dissent, and hinders the efforts of disinterested pollsters. Consequently, we are all "reading tea leaves" when it comes to trying to predict Iran's behavior, especially on an issue as important and heavily debated as this one. All that any of us can offer is an educated guess as to what the Iranians are thinking and how they may react.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.27444
VADER
-0.765
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.4636337534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5955725443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3089244012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.2043235349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0469381019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.038860552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0380455196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0154992274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0033799795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0016276745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0014946431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Arts (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.12
Code:
1020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01020000
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > State Budget and Tax
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.099
Code:
11013000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11013000
Wikidata_id:
Q271855
Wikidata_label:
government budget
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.066
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
45
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Carol Pollack

With that caveat in mind, I believe that Iran's interest in nuclear weapons is both wide and deep, but it is not adamantine. The issue, as always in politics, is not whether Iran wants to see its nuclear program through to completion but what it would be willing to sacrifice to keep it. On this matter, I believe the Iranians would be willing to sacrifice a fair amount, but hardly everything. What this suggests then is that convincing Iran to give up its nuclear program is going to require very considerable inducements, both positive and negative, but that it is not impossible to do so.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.8
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.84583
VADER
0.751
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.8401931971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2922510495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0845387985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0308930059
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0273700512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0210209924
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.012191994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004869895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003853047
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.92812E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.84341E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.605
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Carol Pollack

Setting aside the question of whether Iran is determinedly seeking actual nuclear weapons or simply the capability to produce fissile material (and thereby be in a position to acquire the weapons themselves rapidly), there is ample reason to believe that Iranians would want nuclear weapons.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
-0.813
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3772924887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1580846612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0915594108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.007063691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0058031306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0039340819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037593902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003609996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001722789
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.52076E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.56276E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.534
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.495
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.496
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
1.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Carol Pollack

Deterrence. It has become a cliche in the United States to note that Iran lives in a tough neighborhood. Iranian leaders in Tehran can objectively look out beyond Iran's borders and see a wide range of potential threats, from chaos and civil war in Iraq or Afghanistan, to a nuclear-armed Pakistan, to Israel over the horizon, to American forces arrayed all along Iran's borders. What's more, Tehran's relations are strained or antagonistic with many of its neighbors, and even those with correct relations with the Islamic Republic tend to view it with considerable suspicion. Thus, the Iranians can honestly point to a wide range of threats and serious concerns for their security, although the fact that their own actions have been responsible for much of the animosity they face is probably lost on most of them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.04452
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.42744
VADER
-0.949
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0738659699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0218096029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.008965531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0078455247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040408795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0030927764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008243182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000244989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001898356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
5.80678E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.97121E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.472
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50

Carol Pollack

In other words, possession of nuclear weapons makes sense from an Iranian perspective for purely defensive reasons. While nuclear weapons cannot solve all of Iran's security problems, they can solve some, and in so doing might make dealing with the rest much easier. At the most extreme, Iran is unlikely to be able to deter a determined American military operation without a nuclear arsenal. This lesson has no doubt been driven home to the Iranians by the divergent experiences of Iraq and North Korea, the two other members of President Bush's "Axis of Evil." North Korea is believed to possess nuclear weapons and so the United States has not attacked it and is being forced to engage with Pyongyang. On the other hand, Saddam Hussein's Iraq did not possess nuclear weapons -- but was believed to be trying to acquire them -- and so the United States was willing to invade and overturn the Ba'athist regime. It is hard to imagine that the leadership in Tehran did not see this as a very simple set of reinforcing conclusions: If you have nuclear weapons, the United States will not dare use force against you, but if you don't, you are vulnerable.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.23077
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.43532
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25926
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25926
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.608
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0297119055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0055143832
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.005426618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040511586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032378019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015204403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000316067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001314154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.83558E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.41892E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.17704E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.553
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.549
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
64
Sprache Difficult Word Count
64

Carol Pollack

Prestige. We should never forget that the Iranians see themselves as the lineal descendants of a 2,500-year-old civilization that bequeathed to the world its first superpower (the Persian Empire of Cyrus the Great, Darius, and Xerxes), and a long string of great powers from the Parthians to the Sassanids to the Safavids. Only very recently, as measured by the full tale of human history, has Persian power been supplanted in the region by European and eventually American power. A great many Iranians believe that their country's history, experience, and natural resources mandate for it a role as one of the world's great powers and the dominant force in southwest Asia and the Persian Gulf.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.76471
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.76471
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.82455
VADER
0.965
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0321387197
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0147139508
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0096988988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010106013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009835899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009395156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007250765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002122629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.71397E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.91228E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.1933E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Literature
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
1010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01010000
Wikidata_id:
Q8242
Wikidata_label:
literature
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Carol Pollack

To the legacy of Persia's imperial greatness can be added the pride of the Islamic Revolution, which since 1978 has reinforced to many Iranians the sense that their nation has been marked by destiny to play a leading (perhaps "the" leading) role in the region and the Islamic world. Although many Iranians have soured on the revolution, others continue to see it as vital to Iran's mission in the world and many more still see it as another sign that Iran should be the intellectual, diplomatic, and military hegemon of the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.852
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0041407318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0037352296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0029480663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.001905118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012713592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007959901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007604961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000558577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004249627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.68473E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.0777E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
79
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Carol Pollack

Persian pride appears to be another motivation in Iran's pursuit of nuclear enrichment capability, if not actual nuclear weapons. Acquiring nuclear weapons would give Iran a status that only a very few other nations possess. It would immediately catapult Iran into the "big leagues" of world politics. It would likely force other states to pay more attention to Iran's aspirations and wishes. Here the recent model that seems to stand out in the minds of many Iranians is India, whose development of nuclear weapons -- and their acceptance by the international community -- has been a critical element of New Delhi's acceptance as one of the great powers of the world, whose views should be considered on any matter of importance. Since this is the position to which many Iranians seem to aspire, matching India in the nuclear realm also appears to be a self-evident necessity for Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.84
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.84
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.24071
VADER
0.88
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6760328077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4643158987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1009422005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089667024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0087848544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.002595827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011682358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.54678E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.0619E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.6596E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.756E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
49
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Carol Pollack

Export of the Revolution. For at least some Iranians, typically referred to as the "radical hard-liners," Ayatollah Khomenei's dream of exporting Iran's Islamic Revolution to the rest of the Muslim world (and possibly even beyond) is yet another motive. Throughout the 1980s and, to a lesser extent during the early 1990s, Iran attempted to realize this dream by attempting to subvert reactionary Middle Eastern governments and assist would-be revolutionaries in those same countries. Iranian efforts in Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, and even Lebanon were all motivated in part or in whole by this goal. But Iran's efforts in these countries triggered the animosity of the United States and in at least one case (Iraq during the Iran-Iraq war) prompted limited but direct American military intervention against Iran. In Lebanon, Iranian actions were part of what inspired American intervention there, and in Saudi Arabia, Iranian activities sparked other aggressive American responses as well as prompting debate in Washington over whether to mount retaliatory military actions against the Islamic Republic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.27444
VADER
0.794
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
1.1441334151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1216766774
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0329506845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0118981377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025141075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0007711405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003319009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.71244E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.63404E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.77393E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.70564E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.184
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.153
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.117
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.099
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
74
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Carol Pollack

For still other Iranians, another motivation to acquire nuclear weapons appears to be the related goal of waging war against the United States. This is an offensive version of the deterrence argument above that is also closely related to export of the revolution. Proponents of this motivation continue to see the world as Khomenei described it -- as a battle between the forces of good, represented by Iran, and the forces of evil, represented by the United States. In this worldview, Iran will not just face endless attack by the United States but it will also face constant opposition to its efforts to export the revolution from the United States. Therefore, Iran must have the power to drive out American influence from the region and prevent the United States from keeping Iran from achieving its destiny.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.41176
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.41176
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.82098
VADER
0.494
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1754616154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0194234817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074930635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059468108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030785668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011322825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002492641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001361241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.92224E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.4823E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.392E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.481
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.35
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Carol Pollack

For Iranians holding either or both of these more offensive rationales, acquisition of nuclear weapons would also appear to be vital because it would be the only sure way to limit or preclude an American military response for Iranian asymmetric warfare, terrorism, and subversion against the United States and its conservative allies in the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.78846
VADER
-0.769
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3051356412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0113295828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0082363527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0075636621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047905432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014033055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009250442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006719051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001922069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000149829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001151149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.467
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.392
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.363
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Carol Pollack

The Iranians clearly have a range of powerful motivations, strategic, ideological, and psychological, for desiring an arsenal of nuclear weapons -- or at least the capability to manufacture such weapons in short order. Nevertheless, it would be a mistake to confuse motivations with a universal and indomitable determination to do so. The history of the past 60 years demonstrates that other states with equal or greater strategic need, ideological justification, and/or psychological desire for nuclear weapons ultimately chose either not to pursue them at all or to give up their pursuit midstream: In the 1960s it was considered a foregone conclusion that Egypt would develop a nuclear weapon as its strategic and psychological incentives were even more compelling than Iran's are today. Egypt was locked in a conflict with a nuclear-armed Israel which resulted in four mostly disastrous wars (for Egypt) in 25 years, and Cairo aspired to be the "leader of the Arab world." Yet Egypt shut down its nuclear weapons program entirely of its own volition because the Egyptian leadership concluded that it had higher priorities which the pursuit of nuclear weapons were undermining. Leaders in Italy, Australia, Sweden, Japan, and South Korea considered developing nuclear weapons at various points, and the Italians and Australians actually made some considerable progress toward that goal. However, all of them decided that nuclear weapons would be counterproductive to other, higher priorities, and that they could find ways to deal with their security problems (including even South Korea) through other means. Belarus, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan went even further in the early 1990s, voluntarily surrendering the nuclear arsenals that they had inherited from the Soviet Union. Although many Western academic strategists believed that they were insane to do so, all three recognized that the security benefits from possessing nuclear weapons were outweighed by the diplomatic and economic benefits of giving them up and strong economies and good relations with the rest of the world were of far greater importance to them. Finally, there is the example of Libya, long one of the Middle East's worst rogue states, which agreed to give up its nuclear program in December 2003 after 10 years of U.N. sanctions convinced Muammar Qaddafi that his pursuit of the bomb was not worth the devastation of Libya's economy and international relationships. What these examples demonstrate is that it is entirely possible for the international community to dissuade states from trying to acquire nuclear weapons and even persuade them to give them up, even when those states have compelling strategic rationales for possessing the weapons. In every case, the key has been to create a powerful set of positive incentives and negative disincentives geared to the priorities of the state in question.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2381
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2381
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.46262
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2549
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2549
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.256
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1089591417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.019371805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0119843564
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0109808068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0105891726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063519466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0046550424
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010756618
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002485012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001801245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.42369E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.833
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.777
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
156
Sprache Difficult Word Count
136

Carol Pollack

Iran's political leadership is divided over its nuclear program in important ways. While the available evidence suggests that most Iranian leaders would like at least a nuclear weapons capability (if not the weapons themselves), it also indicates that they differ widely in the priority they ascribe to this goal. For instance, in an interview in 2002, then Minister of Defense, Ali Shamkhani, warned that the "existence of nuclear weapons will turn us into a threat to others that could be exploited in a dangerous way to harm our relations with the countries of the region." More important still, former President Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani has warned that "If there [are] domestic and foreign conflicts, foreign capital will not flow into the country. In fact, such conflicts will lead to the flight of capital from this country." Statements like these demonstrate that important Iranian leaders do not regard possession of nuclear weapons either as an unvarnished blessing or Iran's highest priority.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.45455
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8873
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.45199
VADER
-0.945
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.6395531353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5315254442
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2186614322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0736986636
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0296895101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0205797332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0141745608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0067028486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000262574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001862081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001653983
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.822
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.75
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Carol Pollack

The same appears to hold true for the Iranian populace, as best we can discern it. When Iranians took to the polls in the spring of 2005 to elect a new President, they did not vote for Mr. Ahmedinejad because he was determined to acquire nuclear weapons. Instead, they voted for him because he promised to reform Iran's economy and curb the rampant corruption that is the principal blight on the economy. Anecdotal evidence has repeatedly confirmed that for the Iranian people, "it's the economy, stupid." Of course, many average Iranians continue to voice their support for Iran's nuclear program and even for acquisition for nuclear weapons, but stated in a vacuum (i.e., without regard for potential tradeoffs) such sentiments are meaningless. As a friend of mine, a Swedish diplomat, put it to me, "If you were to ask Swedes whether Sweden should have a nuclear weapon, most of them would probably say yes, too, until you told them that it would come at the cost of isolation or even sanctions."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.09
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1613689587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0365794316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0079658574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.007150045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0053937842
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052671912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006074215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002967847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002576209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002255247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.00154E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.979
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.587
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Carol Pollack

What's more, the regime appears to be well aware of this. Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and his allies have tried hard to steer clear of policy paths that would cause Iran's European and Japanese trading partners to impose economic sanctions on Tehran, even being willing to agree to suspend Iran's nuclear program in 2003 to avoid such a fate. It is noteworthy that while President Ahmedinejad and his hard-line colleagues in Iran's Foreign Ministry regularly reject foreign overtures to deal with Iran's nuclear program, Khamenei's people have just as frequently contradicted the hard-liners by announcing a willingness to negotiate. Thus it was Ahmedinejad's Foreign Ministry that rejected the 2005 Russian proposal to allow Iran to enrich uranium at Russian facilities, but days later National Security Adviser (and Khamenei protege) Ali Larijani accepted the Russian offer to start a dialog on this proposal, almost certainly in an effort to drag out negotiations, postpone U.N. Security Council action, and possibly harden Russia's support for Tehran's position.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.24138
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.24138
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47542
VADER
0.832
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0264950504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0115545903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0111202673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.01014421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023381685
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.001312498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006015908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005459328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001505311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.87789E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.4991E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
78
Sprache Difficult Word Count
77

Carol Pollack

It is also important to note that the regime itself has scrupulously maintained that the nuclear program is about securing Iran's energy needs (so that it can export more oil and gas) and developing a high-tech industry. While there are a number of logical and evidentiary problems with these claims, what is critical is that they are designed to portray Iran's nuclear program as necessary to Iran's economy, not its security. Indeed, Tehran is so paranoid about this that it temporarily evicted CNN's bureau from Iran when a CNN interpreter mistranslated "nuclear power" as "nuclear weapons" in a speech of Ahmedinejad's. This too makes clear that the regime shares the belief that if the Iranian people were ever forced to choose between the nuclear program and economic health, they would choose the latter.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.17647
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.252
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.3590784743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0795971777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0474895234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0438040151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0074927499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0069896829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.004844907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044853845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025824076
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002453579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001052114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32
Gunning-Fog Score
18.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Carol Pollack

This discussion suggests that convincing Iran to give up its nuclear program is going to be tough. The Iranians are not going to do so willingly. But it also tells me that doing so should not be impossible, because there are Iranians -- both the bulk of the people and important members of the regime -- for whom nuclear weapons are desirable, perhaps even important, but neither essential nor even their first priority.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.56495
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.8923413008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.8865646087
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.6668141112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0602676824
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0102381149
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0099728684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062486404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002203296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017006105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012199096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006096093
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.487
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Carol Pollack

Another comparison is useful to illustrate this point. North Korea's calculus regarding nuclear weapons was clearly different from Iran's. For Pyongyang, its nuclear weapons program was its highest priority and it was willing to tolerate hardships that few other countries (including even Iran) would be willing to. Ultimately, North Korea accepted the devastation of its economy, the impoverishment of its citizenry, and having 3 million of its people starve to death to hold onto its nuclear weapons program. If the same could be said about Iran then it probably would be impossible to convince Iran to give up its nuclear program; however, there is no Iranian or Iran expert who believes that this is the case. There is absolutely no evidence that Tehran would be willing to tolerate the extremes of sacrifice that North Korea did. Instead, the evidence suggests exactly the opposite, that Iran would be more like Libya: Difficult, but hardly impossible to convince.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.679
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.6785984859
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.1062401347
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.9404260665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.6938976701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.2676043194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2011586213
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0462138589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0241931615
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0083253224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0008486327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005114109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Carol Pollack

The key then is for the United States and its allies to compel the Iranians to choose between their nuclear program and their highest priority -- their economic well-being. The way of doing so is now well- explicated, including in my own work. Briefly, it would involve a multilateral sanctions regime that would gradually shut down Western (ideally the OECD, but initially perhaps just the G-7) investment in Iran, particularly its gas and oil sectors, in response to continued Iranian recalcitrance. Even with oil prices above $60 per barrel, Iran is desperate for Western investment capital because corruption is sucking the oil revenues right out of the system and thus having little impact on the overall economy. Despite the claims of some that Russia and China could make up for any loss capital from Europe and Japan, the fact is that their economies are still roughly a decade away from being in a position to do so. Simultaneously, as we did with the Libyans, in return for Iran agreeing to abandon its nuclear program and do so in verifiable fashion, the West (or the U.N. Security Council) would offer Tehran a package of incentives to include admission to the WTO and integration into the global economy, a lifting of U.S. economic sanctions (assuming that, like Libya, Iran renounced terrorism as well) and a universal settlement of all outstanding claims, investment guarantees to make investing in Iran more attractive for Western companies, provision of properly safeguarded light-water reactors, terms for giving Tehran access to enrichment technology (without the feedstock materials, the equipment, or the spent fuel), security guarantees, and ideally a new security architecture in the Persian Gulf similar to the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe that would allow Iran to address its legitimate security concerns through a peaceful process of dialog and, eventually, arms control.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.06667
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.06667
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.12516
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52174
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52174
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.12719
VADER
0.989
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
17.7223294973
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
9.0784572065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.878418982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.631663017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3441612003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0251542922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0158811628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0058685822
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0030897107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010448907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000142702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.965
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.828
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.827
Code:
4008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008000
Wikidata_id:
Q39680
Wikidata_label:
macroeconomics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.656
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.573
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.525
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
23.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
115
Sprache Difficult Word Count
116

Carol Pollack

Presenting such a package would make clear to the Iranian people and their leadership that their country really did have just two choices. They could retain their nuclear program (and their support for terrorism) and they would become an international outcast and have their economy slowly crippled by sanctions. Or they could give up these two things and enjoy all of the benefits of the international community that they ever dreamed of.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1619683579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1457670354
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.141301367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.029633232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0044476892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031260166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008302157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005695478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.5813E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.86385E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.5736E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.346
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Carol Pollack

Two additional caveats suggested by the discussion of Iranian motives and priorities are also in order here. First, the package would have to make very clear that all Iran has to give up is its pursuit of nuclear weapons -- not nuclear energy or nuclear technology -- to get all of the benefits promised. Any ambiguity here would allow Iran's hard- liners to continue to proffer the canard that Iran's nuclear program is about its economy, thus engaging Iran's highest priority and making it less likely that the Iranian people would favor it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.75
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.75786
VADER
0.853
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0502426701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020143327
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017415579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011888629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005955304
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003046497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002463415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001769469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001406181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.801E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Carol Pollack

Second, both the carrots and the sticks employed by the international community are going to have to be very big. Iran has major strategic, ideological, and psychological equities attached to its nuclear program and it will not budge easily. Small carrots, like those offered by President Bush on March 10, 2005 (admission to the WTO and sale of spare parts for Boeing passenger aircraft), or simply deals for nuclear reactors and technology, are probably not going to be adequate. The Iranian people will have to believe that there is a huge pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, especially if they are going to be able to help Iran's more pragmatic leaders defeat Tehran's hard- liners in what is likely to be a knock-down, drag-out internal political battle. Similarly, no one should be under the misimpression that Iran will accept such a deal without the threat of very serious economic sanctions. Indeed, it seems likely that the international community, or merely the West acting outside the United Nations in multilateral fashion, will have to impose strong sanctions on Iran and keep them in place for some time before Tehran accedes. As noted above, it took 10 years for Libya to come to terms, although the Libya sanctions were relatively light as far as sanctions go.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.90287
VADER
0.73
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0185758996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0185481826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041219984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0015081167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.000881122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007188461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005640097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002899219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.47888E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.63215E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.8104E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.63
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.7
Gunning-Fog Score
17.8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
67

Carol Pollack

Moreover, throughout the 1990s the European countries threatened Iran with sanctions for its bad behavior but never, ever followed through on their threats no matter how outrageous Iran's behavior. Consequently, it appears that Iran does not believe that the Europeans will be willing to impose such sanctions, let alone maintain them for very long. This is the root of Tehran's current strategy of brinksmanship: The Iranians seem certain that, in the end, the Europeans will balk and when that happens, the crisis will be over and they can go back to both pursuing nuclear weapons and enjoying trade and investment from Europe. Thus their strategy is to give on nothing and force the Europeans either to make good on their threats or, as Tehran seems to believe, admit that they are bluffing. For this reason, the Iranians are probably going to have see the Europeans actually impose meaningful sanctions and be willing to hold them in place for some time before Tehran actually believes the Europeans mean business.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.1
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.1
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.19106
VADER
-0.962
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.5198610015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.150406186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0682332786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0352813455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0175408248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0060433111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006758524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003814828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002174063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.20254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.08101E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.457
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.255
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.8
Gunning-Fog Score
17.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Carol Pollack

None of this should be terribly heartening, but neither should it cause us to lose heart. We always knew that convincing states like Iran that have a range of important rationales for pursuing a nuclear capability to give it up is difficult. But few things in the worlds of politics and diplomacy are impossible, and there is good reason to believe that Iran can be dissuaded from its current course if the United States and its allies in Europe and Asia can forge a common position and make clear to Iran that pursuit of a nuclear weapon will cost it what most Iranians value the most.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.17007
VADER
0.961
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1373222331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0644105079
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0158624563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0115566058
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0100161189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0067495501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0036883186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003833472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003447374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.35204E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.60048E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.5
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.9
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Richard Lugar

Well, thank you very much, Dr. Pollack, for your very comprehensive testimony.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0.706
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3332539462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.179199141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0562071451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0133301117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062149033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034927492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0033666645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0017461212
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.47912E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.43362E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.2493E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.7
Gunning-Fog Score
9.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
1.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Richard Lugar

I appreciate that our guests today are enthusiastic about our panel members, but please, if you can, resist too many of these impulses as it would be helpful in terms of the order of the hearing to proceed.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.863
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.4324879274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3172355471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2895869315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0303420296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0270878925
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0055788278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0025745559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001819621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.16738E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.5793E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.5253E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Richard Lugar

Now, Mr. Sadjadpour, would you please testify.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.318
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0949775276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0727811013
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0201750328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0131913112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0076888165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0030356754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009256965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003416876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.07573E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.1246E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.75E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Mr Sadjadpour

Well, thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. It's a great privilege to be here before you on behalf of the International Crisis Group. It's a great privilege to be a member of such a distinguished panel as well. I thought I would focus primarily on domestic political happenings in Iran, given that my colleagues have not been granted a visa to go to Iran by the Iranian Government.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.03688
VADER
0.926
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2535944572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1800595084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0845492701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0256669737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047749218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0031077547
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.001867362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011878838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010079189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003582046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000294649
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.4
Gunning-Fog Score
10.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
6.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Mr Sadjadpour

I think that we are on a collision course here between the United States and Iran with decidedly potentially devastating consequences for the future of nonproliferation, for the future of Middle East peace and security, and for the future of Iran's evolution toward democracy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
0.159
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.8757823147
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2521893242
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0724366517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.032759711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0126384039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0111170244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034494922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010631838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003015907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001139307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.36498E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.133
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.11
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
2.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Mr Sadjadpour

These negotiations were once called a game of chess. I believe they've now evolved into a game of chicken. We essentially have a situation where we have two cars moving at each other with increasing velocity, and neither side, meaning neither the United States, nor Iran, believes that it behooves them to either slow down or to get out of the way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.135
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0388886576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0208285041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086446373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0059469632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027740934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0020237907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001224996
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006013276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002211914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.91225E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.87609E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Lifestyle and Leisure > Game > Chess
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.211
Code:
10001002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10001002
Wikidata_id:
Q131436
Wikidata_label:
board game
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Lifestyle and Leisure > Game
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.196
Code:
10001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10001000
Wikidata_id:
Q11410
Wikidata_label:
game
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Sport > Motor Racing > Formula One
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.132
Code:
15039001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15039001
Wikidata_id:
Q1968
Wikidata_label:
Formula One
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Manufacturing and Engineering > Automotive Equipment
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.107
Code:
4011002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04011002
Wikidata_id:
Q190117
Wikidata_label:
automotive industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Mr Sadjadpour

From Washington's perspective there's great suspicion about Iran's intentions to acquire this nuclear capability. There's a sense in Washington that we should not reward bad Iranian behavior and we should not talk to it by talking to Iran would conferring legitimacy on the regime.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.349
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5099312402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1371655962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0135740003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0097125318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094000206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052146988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006885431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005013865
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002778919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002152206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.98103E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.289
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Mr Sadjadpour

From Tehran's perspective there's also great suspicion about United States intention. Tehran believes that this nuclear issue is simply a pretext for a regime-change approach, and their mentality is that if we succumb to pressure on this nuclear issue, it's not going to get us out of trouble, it's simply going to invite further pressure, and, again, nothing short of a regime change is going to appease the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.572
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0816633401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0193182408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0060106315
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044145982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011997286
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005490478
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004869895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.27083E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.38602E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.32168E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.3534E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.844
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Mr Sadjadpour

I thought I would focus on four observations and their implications for U.S. policy. And the first observation -- this is in my capacity as an analyst with the International Crisis Group based in Tehran and interviewing Iranian, European, and United States officials frequently. I believe there's very little hope of reaching any binding resolution absent some type of direct U.S. involvement. In 3 years of interviewing the European negotiating team and senior European officials, I've always come away with the notion that there's very little confidence that a binding resolution can be reached absent some type of direct United States role because it is not political security and economic dividends that Iran is seeking from the Europeans, but from the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.808
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1172820223
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0079422607
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0060983781
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011521893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006039592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0003003012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001746499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001391968
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.17486E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.4517E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
2.518E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.264
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.232
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Mr Sadjadpour

Iran analysts commonly invoke a paradigm to talk about the situation: Two ticking clocks. There's the regime change clock and the nuclear clock. I believe the dilemma is that when you try to speed up the regime change clock, you simultaneously expedite Iran's ambitions for a nuclear deterrent. I think when it comes to United States policy we should be very clear to the Iranians that a belligerent foreign policy is not going to reap rewards, but at the same time we should make it clear that a more conciliatory and compromising Iranian stance would trigger reciprocal steps from the United States.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
0.892
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0200712864
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0195505927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041411782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0038618469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037572325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012636737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0004810516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003626244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0003423115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001082816
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.12381E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.572
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Mr Sadjadpour

The second observation I wanted to address is that we should disabuse ourselves of this notion that dialog is tantamount to appeasement or indifference to human rights abuses, that talking to Iran would be selling out the will of the Iranian people. Empirical studies and anecdotal evidence suggests overwhelmingly that the Iranian people, despite great discontent with their leadership, overwhelmingly want to have relations with the United States. Empirical studies suggest upward of 80 percent of Iranians would support having dialog and relations with the United States. The vast majority of Iranian democratic activists I've come across agree that they believe a United States-Iran diplomatic accommodation would actually be helpful to their cause, not hurtful of their cause. I'm talking about Nobel Laureate, Shirin Ebadi, and brave activists like Akbar Ghangi.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
0.939
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0453042332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0117425712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0092438138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0074343312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021766951
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004174126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001567043
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.00011101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
8.36789E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.66837E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.80575E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.564
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
57
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Mr Sadjadpour

One thing that's been dismaying for me personally is that human rights, the issues of human rights and democracy have been absent from these EU-Iran nuclear accords that have taken place these last few years, and I do believe that the United States is the only country which, if they were to join the negotiations, would be able to ensure that these issues, human rights and democracy, have a role at the table.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.81818
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.527
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.4288938828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0374349591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0162944008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0149191008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0023930788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020858164
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0013595875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004013514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000305754
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002366216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.79141E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Mr Sadjadpour

Now, I wanted to nuance some of the comments of the previous panel about Iranian popular sentiment vis-a-vis the nuclear issue. Having been based in Iran intermittently since 2003, this is an issue in which I would engage the vast majority of Iranians I would come across traveling around the country. And I found that this popular sentiment which has been written about in the Western media and, of course, the Iranian media, has been very much exaggerated. It is true that for some Iranians this is an issue of national pride. Iran is an old country, old civilization, and they look around and they say, well, India, Pakistan, Israel can have these projects, why the double standard? But I would argue that at the same time this is a society which experienced a devastating 8-year war with Iraq, which not really one family was left unscathed by this war. And no one romanticizes about the prospect of conflict, about the prospect of militarization, so when they see this nuclear project, there's a lot of concern about the direction in which the country is headed. And quite frankly this is a very technical project, actively enriching uranium indigenously as opposed to importing enriched uranium abroad. So despite the claims of the Iranian Government, I can tell you that the Iranian people don't wake up thinking in the morning what's missing from our lives is enriched uranium.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.99853
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.321
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0803651928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0230576625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0094964322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0088569745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0048392092
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012559318
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007278977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004268969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001414898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000111877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.30851E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.82
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
75
Sprache Difficult Word Count
64

Mr Sadjadpour

I would argue that if you were to pose two options to the Iranian people as a referendum: (a) Pursue this nuclear program unequivocally come what may, sanctions, further isolation, potential military confrontation, or (b) make certain nuclear compromises and reintegrate into the international community, this young Iranian population, two-thirds of whom are under 30, would overwhelmingly choose the later option.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.7
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.521402061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0509127625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0205096629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0145717306
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0029095565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019606923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006739942
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006429447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001365331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.75896E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.60196E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.541
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Mr Sadjadpour

Now, lastly, I believe that we need to disabuse ourselves of the notion that a sudden upheaval in Iran or some type of abrupt political change would necessarily be for the better. I would argue that the vast majority of Iranians are in favor of a democratic system, a more tolerant system, a more open society. But unfortunately these peaceful and democracy-loving Iranians are not the ones who are currently organized, and they're not the ones currently with arms. To quote the great United States diplomat and Iran scholar, John Limbert, who was actually a hostage in Iran for 444 days, to paraphrase him, in fact, revolutions are not won by those who can write incisive op-ed pieces. At that time it was won by those who were willing to throw acid in other people's faces. These days it's won by those willing to conduct suicide operations, et cetera. So I think we should be very careful about romanticizing about the prospect of sudden, abrupt change in Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
0.964
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2730273176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1160064829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0234260209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086994565
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0049677237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0046174002
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0025305921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017576624
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009986913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001456291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001334495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.481
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.414
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
52

Mr Sadjadpour

Lastly, I wanted to present two visions for Iran, two possibilities which I believe are equally plausible. The first is of a country isolated from the world, isolated from the international community, but with enough oil wealth to continue to fund its paramilitary groups, 2 million Bassij, 150,000 revolutionary guards, to repress popular will and popular demand for change. And unfortunately I can see this sustainable. I can see an Islamic Cuba with a bomb 10, 15, 20 years from now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.16667
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.31015
VADER
-0.103
Leans Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1860418241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0043516622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017948738
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0015817337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0008418247
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004647065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003590583
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002667921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.10326E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.63856E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.0986E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.219
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.217
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.137
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Customs and Tradition
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.122
Code:
1019000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01019000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Mr Sadjadpour

The second vision is of a country reintegrated into the international community, having relations with the United States, having a United States Embassy in Tehran, having increased foreign investment, a strengthened middle class, tourists going back and forth, the Iranian diaspora going back and forth. I believe this is a much more fertile ground for democratic change and would certainly expedite Iran's path toward democracy rather than the contrary.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.917
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
1.0290947743
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3581349039
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0552600017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0122464437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0067667119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052491494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0040482078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0006801645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006755185
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001705219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001696465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.575
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Mr Sadjadpour

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.9362220764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0431454187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0263733964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.021678512
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0031485873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012511835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006470574
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001794482
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001492915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.53242E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.3286E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Note

[The prepared statement of Mr. Sadjadpour follows:] Prepared Statement of Karim Sadjadpour, Iran Analyst, International Crisis Group, Washington, DC Mr. Chairman and Senator Biden, thank you for allowing me, on behalf of the International Crisis Group, the privilege to discuss before you the fate and relationship of the two countries which I care most deeply about, the United States and Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.458
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5054690875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1660337555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0227944605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0196580717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0147857209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005871845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001016701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
1.12867E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.9482E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.849E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.992E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.109
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.2
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Mr Sadjadpour

Mr. Chairman and Senator Biden, I fear we are on a collision course with decidedly devastating consequences for the future of the U.S.'s international standing, nuclear nonproliferation, Middle East peace and security, and Iran's evolution toward a society which respects the human rights and civil liberties of its citizens. What was once described as a game of chess has evolved into a game of chicken: The United States and Iran are like two cars moving head on with increasing velocity. Most concerning is that neither side believes that it serves its interests to slow down or get out of the way.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
0.761
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.14230737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.078296155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0165916281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084724219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021429678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0019448407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013740458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007859435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.812E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.545E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.192E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.98
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.4
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Mr Sadjadpour

The policy stances of both sides have the merit of being clear: Washington sincerely doubts that Tehran's intentions are peaceful, and refuses to "reward bad behavior" or "confer legitimacy" on the Iranian regime by talking to it. Tehran, meanwhile, believes that the nuclear issue is simply a pretext used by the United States to cover its regime change ambitions, and that agreeing to compromise on its "legal NPT rights" would not allay U.S. pressure, but on the contrary be perceived by Washington as a sign of weakness that would only invite further pressure. Operating under this premise, Iran's leadership believes it must not relent from its position, especially when oil prices soar, its hand in Iraq is strong, and there is still no indication that a more conciliatory Iranian approach would beget a more conciliatory U.S. response.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.61905
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.35812
VADER
0.867
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2599944593
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.032411929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0201262883
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0127251202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0090203277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0074300224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0028767432
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016483125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004279311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000195969
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.73503E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.476
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
54

Mr Sadjadpour

I do not believe that a nuclear-armed Iran is inevitable. Nor do I believe that a firm decision has been made in Tehran to pursue the acquisition of a nuclear weapon. Despite current ominous trends I remain hopeful that the Iranian people's aspirations to live in a more open society at peace with the outside world is a worthy goal which will one day be realized. But I believe the probability of achieving either of these two salient goals -- preventing a nuclear-armed Iran and forwarding the cause of Iranian democracy -- is highly unlikely in the context of current U.S. policy toward Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.872
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3179721301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.229568826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0893036253
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0264067581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009145683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0083853345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0033008288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0030170808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005105138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002205401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.1649E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Mr Sadjadpour

Over three decades of U.S. attempts to change Iranian behavior by isolating it politically and economically have borne little fruit: 27 years after the 1979 revolution, Iran continues to sit atop the State Department's list of the world's state sponsors of terror, continues to play an unconstructive role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, continues to expand its military arsenal, and continues to repress its own population. If U.S. policy toward Iran were a business model, it would have been scrapped long ago for failing to achieve its bottom line.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.22222
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.22222
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.42744
VADER
-0.772
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0417762145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0144157282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0123164762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0094916708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022165121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013741493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006749216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002275746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.34598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.7735E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.0954E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.21
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.122
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Fashion
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.108
Code:
1007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01007000
Wikidata_id:
Q12684
Wikidata_label:
fashion
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.6
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
36
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mr Sadjadpour

: THE INTERNAL NUCLEAR DEBATE Iran's senior leadership has always attempted to project a unified mindset regarding the nuclear issue, but in reality the country's ruling elites are divided into three broad categories: Those who favor pursuit of the nuclear project at all costs; those who wish to pursue it without sacrificing diplomatic interests; and those who argue for a suspension of activities to build trust and allow for a full fuel cycle down the road. Understanding and exploiting these differences should be a key component of any diplomatic approach.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.808
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0961640733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.047489276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.026233535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0055877408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047825823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0010195605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009495455
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001316409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.3291E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.2657E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3315E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.579
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.388
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Mr Sadjadpour

The first group, sympathizers of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, comprises ideologues and confrontationists who romanticize the defiance of the revolution's early days. They believe that former President Mohammed Khatami's "detente" foreign policy projected an image of weakness while achieving little for Tehran other than membership in the "Axis of Evil." In contrast, they favor an uncompromising approach, in some cases going as far as to advocate that Iran withdraw from the NPT, unequivocally pursue its nuclear ambitions, and dare the international community to react. This group advocates measures such as withholding oil exports and cutting diplomatic ties with countries that side against Iran, confident that "the West needs Iran more than we need them." While 2 to 3 years ago such views were on the fringe, with the recent elections they have gained increased relevance and credibility.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.21131
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.1118925884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.9444797412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.9061238728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1667931559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0897208112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0057084071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0041215033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032038679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000644214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000121519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.72751E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.29
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
58

Mr Sadjadpour

Like the confrontationists, the second group is highly cynical of Western (particularly U.S.) intentions, and argues that Iran is "bound by national duty" to pursue its "inalienable" right to enrich uranium. Unlike them, however, they favor working within an international framework. Iran's lead nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani is perhaps the best representative of this group, arguing simultaneously, perhaps inconsistently, that Iran must neither succumb to "Western double standards" nor abandon diplomacy. "The West wants two classes of nations," Larijani frequently says. "Those that have nuclear technology and can be advanced, and nations that must be restricted to produce only tomato juice and air conditioners . . . [But] a country's survival depends on its political and diplomatic ties. You can't live in isolation."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05263
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.10008
VADER
0.492
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1322796918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0753821048
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0574541045
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0103550919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.007726928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034296441
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0023801465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005880514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.01094E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.6257E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.5824E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.539
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
56

Mr Sadjadpour

The third, more conciliatory group, arguably most representative of popular sentiment, is currently the least influential. After months of silence, however, they are increasingly beginning to make their voices heard. Former President Khatami and former lead nuclear negotiator, Hassan Rowhani, have criticized their successor's disregard for diplomacy, and the country's largest reform party recently urged the government to voluntarily suspend all nuclear fuel cycle work. Believing the costs of nuclear intransigence to be greater than its benefits, they argue that Iran should freeze its enrichment activities in order to build confidence and assuage international concerns. This group welcomes diplomacy and has consistently backed direct talks with the United States, convinced that the Europeans are incapable of providing the political, economic, and security dividends Iran seeks.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.36364
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.36364
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.72594
VADER
0.859
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0805263291
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0409030792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0142676654
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.009105046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045779227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035433783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030245707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.001880219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
9.74349E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.24524E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.6105E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.626
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.332
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Mr Sadjadpour

Signing off on all major decision in Iran is Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, whose 17-year track record suggests a leader who wants neither confrontation nor accommodation with the West. Yet decisions in Iran are made by consensus rather than decree, and at the moment Ayatollah Khamenei appears more influenced by advisors who argue -- with some plausibility -- that nothing short of regime change will satisfy the United States, and that retreating on the nuclear question will only display weakness. If there is to be clash with the United States, Tehran's hard-liners want it to occur on their terms, when oil prices are high and the United States is bogged down in Iraq.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.16705
VADER
0.888
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.5857848823
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
1.7670633271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.4727256019
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1926151686
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1466225949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0304246438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0268393254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0076550248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0018135421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014670423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003071334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.482
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
41

Mr Sadjadpour

If Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's election proved anything, it is that the Iranian regime is far from monolithic and Iranian politics are far from predictable. While his triumph last June was widely viewed as a consolidation of power by the nation's conservatives, differences among conservatives have never been greater than today. And though it was widely assumed that he would focus on domestic economic affairs and have minimal influence over Iran's foreign policy, in the 9 months since his inauguration, Ahmadinejad's impact on Iran's foreign relations has been nothing short of monumental.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.45455
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8873
VADER
0.394
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0345141802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0241841684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.016436966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0085787688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0052034175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005692578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005272067
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002270807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.62616E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.5718E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.3609E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.163
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.131
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
14003002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002
Wikidata_id:
Q131288
Wikidata_label:
immigration
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
15.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Mr Sadjadpour

Ahmadinejad's assertiveness and outspokenness has surprised many. During his election campaign he criticized Iran's previous nuclear negotiating team for being "frightened," and as President he disbanded it in favor of his own. He is said to have personally authored the provocative speech he delivered at the U.N. Security Council last September, and to have penned his recent 18-page letter to President Bush. Ahmadinejad also has repeatedly issued provocative, bellicose statements on Israel that go beyond what the Supreme Leader or others in the leadership have pronounced.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
0.637
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0407477783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0373502262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0280246488
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0152603679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0052986932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014948001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003523729
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002977429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002369199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001315675
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001085024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.133
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Mr Sadjadpour

By most accounts, the President's style has irked the country's entrenched political elite. Senior officials have complained that he "doesn't play by the rules," and displays a surprising lack of respect for the Islamic Republic's protocols and hierarchy. Rather than defer to the elders of the revolution on matters as significant as the nuclear issue or United States-Iran relations, he has tried to present himself as a force that cannot be bypassed. Indeed, political rivalries once kept under wraps are now playing out in the open. Last month, for example, Ahmadinejad's eagerly anticipated announcement that Iran had successfully operated a centrifuge cascade was preemptively leaked by Rafsanjani to the Kuwaiti press. More recently, when news came out that he had written an unprecedented letter to President Bush, former lead nuclear negotiator, Hassan Rowhani, quickly countered by releasing a concise, two-page compromise proposal to Time Magazine -- seemingly sending a message to the West that he is an alternative messenger with an alternative message.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30435
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.60077
VADER
0.764
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.112599507
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0536507228
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0336022815
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0054000218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0040303312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0028996896
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009670433
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003037283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001319576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.62201E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.47384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.28
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
64
Sprache Difficult Word Count
76

Mr Sadjadpour

Ahmadinejad's behavior can be explained on two counts. To some extent, it is a function of his ambiguous relationship with Ayatollah Khamenei. The two men have decidedly different post-revolution experiences and responsibilities: Ahmadinejad and his peers' most salient experience was fighting in the battlefields during the Iran- Iraq war whereas Ayatollah Khamenei was serving as President, and faced with the day-to-day dilemmas of governing a country embroiled in a full-blown war and facing near total political, economic, and diplomatic isolation. Wary of repeating this experience, the Supreme Leader has more than once publicly downplayed Ahmadinejad's fiery pronouncements. Yet, at the same time, there is evidence that Khamenei appreciates Ahmadinejad's anticorruption campaign and his commitment to revolutionary ideals, and finds comfort in working with a junior president who is seemingly loyal to him and at the same time makes him look like a moderate. Moreover, Khamenei judges various government officials by their results: In this case, he may well consider that during his relatively short tenure Ahmadinejad has accomplished more progress on the nuclear file than in the previous 2\1/2\ years of negotiations with Europe.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3125
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3125
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.62571
VADER
0.896
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0034595203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0021186099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017369121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0004489723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002717105
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001614022
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001589513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.59125E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.068E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.68E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.4E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
73
Sprache Difficult Word Count
72

Mr Sadjadpour

While Ahmadinejad's behavior has caused disquiet among the political elite, his standing on the Iranian street is more difficult to assess. On one hand he has failed to deliver on his core electoral promise, namely that he would "put the oil money on people's dinner tables"; since his inauguration last August the country has experienced massive capital flight, foreign investment has dropped precipitously, and Tehran's stock exchange has lost nearly a third of its value. Most noticeably for the Iranian people, inflation has increased dramatically, and unemployment has also risen.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.56495
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.552
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0137544557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0106002546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0082138817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036789635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0035113244
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0018815768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0009361903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.879E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.28994E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.25817E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.804E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.262
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.219
Code:
4009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009000
Wikidata_id:
Q179076
Wikidata_label:
exchange
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.131
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Mr Sadjadpour

Still, Ahmadinejad continues to enjoy some backing, a result of his populist rhetoric, pious ways, humble lifestyle, and fiery nationalism. Aware that he lacks support among the urban middle and upper classes, he instead has courted economically disenfranchised Iranians in smaller towns and far-off provinces, promising loans and debt-relief. Realizing that he lacks favor among the country's top elite -- technocrats, business mangers, journalists, academics, and even senior clerics -- he curries favor with the country's paramilitary groups, such as the Bassij; has attempted to co-opt the country's military forces by providing numerous projects in the construction and development sector to Revolutionary Guard commanders; and has formed close alliances with powerful hard-line clerics in Qom, such as Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi. All in all, he has managed through his nationalist rhetoric and postures to set the tone for Iranian foreign policy in a way that few had anticipated beforehand.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52941
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.936
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2839250257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0565299415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0344180036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.030942203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.02406766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.008418873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008894379
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007059294
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004693276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002494041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.40516E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Construction and Property
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.165
Code:
4004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04004000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.101
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.086
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
9.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
71

Mr Sadjadpour

Despite concerns about Ahmadinejad and his team's desires to return to the early days of the revolution, societal reform in Iran is a train that has left the tracks. While it may be slowed down at times, and will certainly face delays and obstacles, it is process that will be near impossible to reverse, for sheer demographic reasons: Two-thirds of Iranians are under 33 years old; they increasingly are connected to the outside world via satellite television and the Internet; and they have no special affinity for a revolution they did not experience and a revolutionary government which has not been able to meet their economic expectations.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.37949
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
1.6636604443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0650353613
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0432690256
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0227229175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0123384103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056170498
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005427346
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001082167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.55371E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.54467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.7799E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.142
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.092
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Satellite Technology
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
4003003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003003
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mr Sadjadpour

Indeed, for the vast majority of Iranians the priority is economic rather than political deliverance. This is not to say that democracy and human rights are not important concerns, but that for a majority of Iranians they come second. As a Tehran laborer once explained to me, "When your stomach is empty you don't cry for democracy, you cry for bread!"
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
-0.704
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4615954123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0079128382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0051201765
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0026698914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0024521556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022115353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0018649167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006782465
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005399658
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001329473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.31891E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.608
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Mr Sadjadpour

While throughout the country Iranians' sense of alienation vis-a- vis their leaders is palpable, despite these socio-economic discontents people have become increasingly disillusioned with politics. In 1997, 2000, and 2001 they went to the polls in overwhelming numbers, twice to elect President Khatami and once to elect a reform-minded Parliament, yet saw insufficient returns on their civic investments. As a Tehran- based intellectual once told me, "People's political frustration is to be expected. It's like exercising every day for 6 years and not seeing any results. Soon you are going to stop going to the gym."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.23077
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.43532
VADER
-0.542
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1007056097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0859079417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0152424065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045616853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.002840695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016575894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016438009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005730357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004081121
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001493711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000131415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.21
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.173
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Mr Sadjadpour

What's more, without a clear alternative model or alternative leadership, the deep-seated desire for economic, political, and social reform among many Iranians is tempered by a strong aversion to unrest, uncertainty, and insecurity. Having already experienced one tumultuous revolution (or in the case of Iran's youth, the aftermath of one tumultuous revolution) and a brutal 8-year war with Iraq, Iranians have few concrete ideas as to how change should take place other than it ought to occur bedun-e khoonrizi -- "without bloodshed."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.63599
VADER
-0.892
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.4104286898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1248399611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0406385923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0321191474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0074946503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0063474778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014177755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012723162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012157877
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010960919
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003784953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.123
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
96
Magnitude:
0.118
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mr Sadjadpour

The post-war turbulence and insecurity in next-door neighbor Iraq has made Iranians even wearier about the prospects of a sudden political upheaval or a quick-fix solution. As opposed to the aftermath of the U.S. removal of the Taliban in Afghanistan, when some Iranians could be heard naively romanticizing about the prospects of a swift U.S. intervention in Tehran, today it is rare to find any Iranians who see Iraq as a model for change, or look to their Western neighbor with envy. In the widely echoed words of one middle-class, middle-aged Tehran resident, "When we look at what's going on in Iraq, it seems that the real choice is not one between democracy or authoritarianism, but between stability or unrest. People may not be happy in Iran, but no one wants unrest."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.64663
VADER
-0.379
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0247902761
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0051549712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0019698589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008741959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005849237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003945367
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.78605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.8774E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.50958E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.1293E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.5464E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.085
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.077
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.074
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People > Adults
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
14024004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024004
Wikidata_id:
Q9584157
Wikidata_label:
adult human
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Mr Sadjadpour

1. To effectively counter Tehran's confrontationists, the United States must simultaneously strengthen its pragmatists
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.7
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.368940155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1527183224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0744189252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0369679125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0227010023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0067423964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0041026644
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.002736736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0023939851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0017918126
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011448758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
12.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
2.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
9

Mr Sadjadpour

While the United States should make clear that a bellicose Iranian policy will not reap rewards, it should also clarify that a conciliatory and compromising Iranian stance would trigger reciprocal steps. A broader diplomatic accommodation -- Iran forsaking domestic uranium enrichment and modifying its objectionable domestic and regional behavior in exchange for improved bilateral relations, security assurances, and a lifting of sanctions -- is the preferred option. But given the depth of mutual mistrust and ill will, it may not be possible to achieve this at the moment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.68421
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.68421
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.5506
VADER
0.835
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
11.946131289
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0963763101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0886457099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0613265845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0527386146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0080459497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031799307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005453579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001560466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001002308
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.4647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Mr Sadjadpour

A smaller bargain proposed by the International Crisis Group would be to offer Iran a "delayed, limited enrichment scheme," acknowledging its eventual right, after several years of a total freeze, to operate a small-scale uranium enrichment facility under an intrusive inspections regime, making clear that a military program would not be tolerated.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
-0.511
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0291116827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0026180001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0018989744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.001397684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009789585
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007874401
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0005347623
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000253053
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001294777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
9.85598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.42734E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.099
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > International Law
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
2011000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02011000
Wikidata_id:
Q4394526
Wikidata_label:
international law
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
9.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Mr Sadjadpour

In both instances the logic is similar: To strengthen the hand of Iranians who are pressing for a more accommodating foreign and nuclear policy, they need to have a realistic and appealing alternative to point to. 2. Dialog does not equal appeasement and certainly not indifference to human rights abuses
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.26826
VADER
0.52
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3606677521
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.3500240389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1279603573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0298464554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165077712
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013685271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007093035
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003518423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002786129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001075404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.06059E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.482
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41
Gunning-Fog Score
16.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Mr Sadjadpour

It is important that we disabuse ourselves of the notion that dialog is tantamount to appeasement, or would be "selling out" the Iranian people's aspirations for a more representative government. Quite the contrary: Opinion polls suggest that upward of 75 percent of Iranians want their government to have relations with the United States. Iranian democratic activists like female former MP Fatemeh Haghighatjou -- currently a fellow at MIT -- have long argued that a United States-Iran diplomatic accommodation is crucial for domestic change to take place in Iran. Embarking on a comprehensive dialog with Iran would provide the United States with the opportunity to match its rhetorical commitment to Iranian democracy and human rights with action, instead of ineffectively, and at times counterproductively, trying to promote it from afar.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.65393
VADER
0.945
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.049509661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020263633
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020053589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017350114
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0011883416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005975101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003009982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002472293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001767831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001408616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.7963E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.493
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
14.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
51

Mr Sadjadpour

Greater economic and cultural contacts with the outside world, combined with continued international insistence on political reform and respect for human rights, would strengthen Iran's burgeoning civil society; not weaken it, and dilute the conservatives' hold on power rather than fortify it. 3. A sudden upheaval or abrupt political change in Iran is unlikely to be for the better
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.23676
VADER
0.884
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1133462647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0544832437
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0249330682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0212960629
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.019938036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0133107416
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010265343
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004515853
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001303345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.19599E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.63002E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.715
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.6
Gunning-Fog Score
16.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Mr Sadjadpour

John Limbert, the erudite Iran scholar and talented former U.S. diplomat (taken hostage in Iran for 444 days) once reflected on the 1979 Iranian revolution that his liberal-minded Iranian friends "who could write penetrating analyses and biting editorials" lacked the stomach to "throw acid, break up meetings, beat up opponents, trash opposition newspapers, and organize street gangs . . . and engage in the brutality that wins revolutions."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.47957
VADER
0.818
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1378965913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0569769647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0224610514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022827106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0021045502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014754846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0011914701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000170991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.1233E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.651E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.535E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Sport > Tennis
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
15065000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15065000
Wikidata_id:
Q847
Wikidata_label:
tennis
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mr Sadjadpour

Today we should be similarly sober about the realities of a short- term upheaval in Iran. There currently exists no credible, organized alternative to the status quo whether within Iran or in the diaspora. And despite the fact that a majority of Iranians favor a more tolerant, democratic system, there is little evidence to believe that in the event of a sudden uprising it would be Iranian democrats who come to power, especially in a country with nearly 150,000 revolutionary guardsmen and 2 million members of the Bassij, whose livelihood, in many cases, depends on the continuation of the status quo. 4. The United States should make it clear that it has no intention of undermining Iran's territorial integrity
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.99853
VADER
0.788
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0715558301
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0471812818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.035852805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0095692645
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0074085285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027812481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0023885439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004522904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002145445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001040795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.21036E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Mr Sadjadpour

While a diversity of opinion exists among Iranians regarding the country's nuclear ambitions, the maintenance of the country's territorial integrity is an issue which unites the vast majority of countrymen of all ethnic, religious, and political persuasions. Amid widespread concern and rumors in Iran that the United States is flirting with a strategy of supporting ethnic Iranian separatists groups, Washington should do its utmost to reassure the Iranian people that such concerns are unfounded.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.28571
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.54654
VADER
0.889
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2034486737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.038153553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0110154251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0085300941
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028172995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024651124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011499016
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004200594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001396267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001009055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.62342E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.301
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Mr Sadjadpour

Mr. Chairman and Senator Biden, I believe there are two equally plausible visions for Iran's future. One is a hostile, backward-looking nation increasingly isolated from the international community, but with enough oil wealth to fund military and paramilitary groups which repress popular demand for change. Despite popular discontent, such a situation could be sustainable in Iran for years if not decades; an Islamic Cuba, with potentially a nuclear weapon.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.16705
VADER
-0.113
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.7045431063
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5489584524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0326700101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0270181481
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0116609706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0017375913
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0016430144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012929326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009329879
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008527116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.97057E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.254
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.17
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.132
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Mr Sadjadpour

The second scenario is of a country which has made amends with the United States, is reintegrated into the international community, experiences large flows of foreign investment, a strengthened middle class, a burgeoning private sector, and a free flow of tourists and members of the Iranian diaspora visiting freely. It is this scenario which will provide fertile ground for Iran's transition to a more tolerant and democratic system at peace with the international community.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.66667
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.29928
VADER
0.949
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.4051506296
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0910660252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0505050586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0128951899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0090361005
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0023838378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0011741802
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001720057
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001625439
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.02938E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9704E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Lifestyle and Leisure > Tourism
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
10006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10006000
Wikidata_id:
Q49389
Wikidata_label:
tourism
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
10.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Richard Lugar

Well, thank you very much, Mr. Sadjadpour.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.557
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.0605545267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0434400805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0380382116
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0158462819
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.001827851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011223094
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001807252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.24672E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.57719E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.51426E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.46317E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
82.4
Gunning-Fog Score
7.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Dr. Clawson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0388355518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0373979157
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073431722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0041886211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041110576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010028277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0006836606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001613902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001030362
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.45045E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8512E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
78.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

STATEMENT OF DR. PATRICK CLAWSON, DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR RESEARCH, THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY, WASHINGTON, DC
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual > Minors
3.8140140474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
1.7570264637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.7179233711
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0817723922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.054342614
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0256603671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0114147428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0107830529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.001959453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005582128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002057225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.112
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Education > School
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.093
Code:
5005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/05005000
Wikidata_id:
Q3914
Wikidata_label:
school
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Science and Technology > Research
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.069
Code:
13006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/13006000
Wikidata_id:
Q42240
Wikidata_label:
research
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.9
Gunning-Fog Score
3.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Patrick Clawson

Thank you. I'd like to pick up on some of the things that Dr. Pollack referred to about Iran's economic situation and how that could influence its thinking about its nuclear question.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.612
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0770088402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0583803805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0278095657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.020878033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0091004797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0067434252
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004686014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002177841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001442606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
4.63889E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.371E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.265
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.1
Gunning-Fog Score
8
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Patrick Clawson

Iran has very serious economic problems of its own making. The country has a growing unemployment which the World Bank warned could, "threaten its economic, social, and political situation." And Iran's per capita income today is 30 percent below that of the prerevolutionary period. At a time when the rest of the world incomes have doubled, Iran's income has fallen. And these serious economic problems create a lot of vulnerability to foreign pressure. Much of the discussion about foreign pressure is about multilateral sanctions imposed by the U.N. Security Council. And, in fact, I would suggest that going that route is a good way of giving Ahmadinejad a rallying point around which to say to his people that the rest of the world is ganging up on us and to feed this populist nationalism that he has been such a master at manipulating. So I'm not convinced by any means that U.N. sanctions route is the best route. Something below the horizon which can impact Iranian business may be a better way to go. In that regard, the de facto sanctions which the governments in Europe and also this government have been talking about may be a good way to persuade businesses to pull out of Iran and to have the impact on the business and economic elite that Dr. Pollack referred to without having to give the red flag that Ahmadinejad can wave around.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.8
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.8
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.84583
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
-0.591
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2301673405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1889096107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0494804641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0304709713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0208111174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0153351546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0143259458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0118948134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0091329246
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0073479707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009228537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.415
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.249
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.8
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
60

Patrick Clawson

The U.S. Government has been quite creative at pushing other governments about how are they going to be implementing the two relevant U.N. Security Council resolutions: 1373, which calls on governments to take action against the financing of terrorism and support for terrorism; and 1540, which calls on governments to take action to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and the financing of this. We've also been quite effective at reminding banks around the world, and industrial companies around the world, that they really do have to go through the U.S. banking system if they want to carry out their economic activities, and do they really want to be doing business with these bad guys? It's going to cause them a lot of problems in their public relations and a lot of problems with the U.S. Government.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.55556
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
-0.92
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1130603952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0610705232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0466976664
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0206269004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0110045061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0035808469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027210668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010437503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005948862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005059003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002391037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.36
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.188
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.5
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
11.4
SMOG Index
11.7
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Patrick Clawson

We've already seen quite a bit of success about this. That is to say, the three largest European -- excuse me, three large European banks -- two large Swiss banks and the largest British bank have stopped doing new business in Iran. And recently a state-owned Iranian bank said, and I quote from this report from the Karafarin Bank, "The fear of imposition of sanctions by the United Nations against Iran in connection with the nuclear enrichment issue has reduced the reliability of Iranian banks as international trading partners. . . . This may prove to be for the banks and the country as a whole, one of the most important obstacles to hurdle in the months to come."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.291
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6989645772
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1497445162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0797617889
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0115157491
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0087152075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0063888205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030680741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0026536838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009753355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009471561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.89153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Banking
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.795
Code:
4006002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006002
Wikidata_id:
Q806718
Wikidata_label:
banking industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.441
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.7
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35

Patrick Clawson

So I would argue that going this route of pursuing de facto sanctions fits in well with also European traditions about providing informal guidance to companies about what to do, and that it is something that we can do with a coalition of like- minded countries rather than relying on the Security Council, where there can be grandstanding and, of course, there's always the veto issue. Plus, as the Russians and Chinese remind us, that every time we talk about sanctions at the United Nations, we are also talking about the authority to use military force at the same time; whereas, if we do this, discourage business in Iran through these de facto sanctions, we don't run into these kinds of problems.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
0.575
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0792659994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0100755125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0054301949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0048360307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0011923647
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008573979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008144926
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005393755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.36143E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.18105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.9835E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.16
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.151
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.124
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.094
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.085
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
13.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
37

Patrick Clawson

Some will counter that putting economic pressure on Iran right now is pretty tough given the state of world oil prices. And it's certainly true that the Iranians are feeling very self-confident at the moment. But, in fact, times in Iran are not so good despite the high oil income. Last year the stock market fell by 26 percent. And, again, quoting from the Karafarin Bank's report, it said that, "The [Tehran] stock market has shown to be hypersensitive to political issues (such as the course of the nuclear enrichment negotiations), as well as domestic economic policy uncertainties."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.04452
VADER
0.865
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0484377932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0350251037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0066181201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027392713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0013798142
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009697706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003091552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002397431
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001731809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.54642E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.62442E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Patrick Clawson

So I would suggest there is much that we can do even while oil prices remain high, and furthermore, the last couple times around when oil prices were high, that only lasted for 3 or 4 years, and then they came crashing back down again. And so I wouldn't get to be so confident as the Iranians. In 1981 prices went up; they came way back down again in 1985 because of increased production and conservation.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.3028805368
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.2946589841
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.089703768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0124297527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032805438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012914808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006800302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003846849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003282257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001551801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.13997E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.158
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Prices
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.148
Code:
4008017
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008017
Wikidata_id:
Q160151
Wikidata_label:
price
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Tariff
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
4008035
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008035
Wikidata_id:
Q52389
Wikidata_label:
tariff
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.7
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.3
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
10.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Patrick Clawson

Some will say that economic pressure is not going to dissuade hard-line Iranian leaders, and I would agree with Dr. Pollack that someone like Ahmadinejad doesn't seem to factor economics that much into his calculations. But Ahmadinejad was elected not because of his stance on the nuclear program, but because of his economic populism and all these promises he's been making as he runs around the country offering to build a hospital there and a school there. When he can't deliver on those promises, he's going to have a problem. Now his two predecessors, both Mr. Rafsanjani and Mr. Khatami, came into office with grand plans for how to remake Iran, and they each got about 2 years into their terms before their plans turned to dust. They ran into a lot of resistance against a system which is really pretty hard to move, and they found themselves undercut by the Supreme Leader, who forced them to throttle way back on their plans. And if I had to guess, I'm going to give Ahmadinejad about the same period, about 2 years where he goes ahead with his plans to rekindle revolutionary fervor before he is going to find that his plans turn to dust, and he gets yanked back by the Supreme Leader once again.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.42857
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.86904
VADER
0.962
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0672769791
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0574760663
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0169952429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0148957319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0044013945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037591897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018582132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003783892
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001970536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001705263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3975E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.121
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.084
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Business (General) > Institution
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
4018001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04018001
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
57.1
Gunning-Fog Score
13.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
44
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Patrick Clawson

Lastly, as Dr. Pollack mentioned, I'm skeptical about using economic inducements as well as pressure on Iran, and one important reason is that it's a lot easier to pull on a rope than it is to push on it. And if we offer Iran economic inducements, that's not going to have much impact on the Iranian economy so long as they're following the inappropriate and ineffective, and, frankly, stupid policies that were there even before Ahmadinejad came in, and he's only made them worse. So all of our economic inducements aren't going to do very much to the Iranian economic state, and the Iranians will realize that pretty soon and then say, well, what do we get for all this, and the answer is not very much. On top of all this, economic inducements can look like bribes, which just encourage more mischief.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
0.562
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0676361553
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0457871007
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0094133691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0093767972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070967071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0041286232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0012164708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001735086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001090414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001068977
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.43031E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.41
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.7
Gunning-Fog Score
16.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Patrick Clawson

So I am a fan of security inducements, and several of the previous speakers have noted that some of the security inducements that we could offer would be mutually advantageous. Things like confidence and stability building measures would be in the interests of both sides. If we had an agreement about how to prevent incidents at sea, or if we had an exchange of military observers and exercises, both sides would benefit.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
3.21888
VADER
0.968
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6314353086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.262741209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.060194009
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0585399626
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0540352426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0159294199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0067486872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0036992104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004147382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000356328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001668778
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Security Measures
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.276
Code:
11001003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001003
Wikidata_id:
Q852008
Wikidata_label:
civil protection
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.16
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Patrick Clawson

There's a lot of talk about one security inducement which concerns me, and that is about a security guarantee for the regime. We don't guarantee the survival of any regime, anywhere in the world. Whether or not a regime survives is up to its own people. But what we can do is provide a conditional security insurance, which is a fancy way of saying if you don't attack us, we won't attack you. And that, really, is what we ought to be talking about, which is, if you give up your nukes then we agree that if you don't attack us, we won't attack you. That, rather than guaranteeing the regime, is a security approach that we could have taken in other situations and could take in this case without compromising our stand in favor of democratic change inside Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.951
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
18.2489216328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.209491374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.120785227
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0294695143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0288713753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0163481527
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0014254326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0013122739
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009333438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008669364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007476319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Insurance
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.113
Code:
4006006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006006
Wikidata_id:
Q43183
Wikidata_label:
insurance
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
95
Magnitude:
0.108
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.074
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.073
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Agriculture > Livestock Farming
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
4001004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04001004
Wikidata_id:
Q7143051
Wikidata_label:
pastoral farming
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Trials > Court Preliminary
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
2008003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008003
Wikidata_id:
Q4354932
Wikidata_label:
remand
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Patrick Clawson

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.2740889555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0989099499
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0149052939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0145275975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0108812012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0044724471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0040823001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0017184377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0013373152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012684683
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0007340243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Note

[The prepared statement of Dr. Clawson follows:] Prepared Statement of Dr. Patrick Clawson, Deputy Director for Research, the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Washington, DC If Iran saw its nuclear program as essential to defending the country's very existence -- the way Israel and Pakistan view their nuclear programs -- then economic considerations would make little difference to Iran's calculations. But defense is not the principal factor behind the Iranian nuclear program. Rather, Iran's principal motives for its nuclear program are the pursuit of prestige and influence. Iranian leaders consistently present the nuclear program as an accomplishment of Iranian science and as evidence that Iran is an advanced modern industrial power. They also argue that Western opposition to Iran's nuclear ambitions are an effort to keep Iran down, to prevent the country from assuming its rightful place as a leader in the region and the broader Muslim world. They play to Iranians' national pride, to their sense that Iran is naturally a great power -- not to any sense that Iran is so threatened that it must take desperate steps to defend itself.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.27273
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64286
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64286
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.45225
VADER
0.827
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.2111184895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.988245476
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3269807436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.039495423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0354350224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0350809278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0057524794
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0039794671
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025658619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009837906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003634894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
74
Sprache Difficult Word Count
66

Patrick Clawson

The challenge for the West is to persuade Iran's powerholders that the nuclear program will not advance Iran's prestige and influence. Economic instruments can play a role in this regard, though they are most unlikely to be sufficient by themselves.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.71429
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.46634
VADER
0.402
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0836401887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0805950724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0597363571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0200339462
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0189848084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0123210222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004973101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001816727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001313694
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.83438E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.5814E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.657
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
17

Patrick Clawson

-ASSURANCE Unfortunately, the West's ability to press Iran has eroded in recent years. Iran's leaders are now remarkably self-assured, given the conjunction of favorable circumstances, including the end to threats to Iran from Iraq and Afghanistan; the United States being tied down in Iraq; and victories by pro-Iranian forces in Iraqi and Palestinian elections. Economic factors play no small part in this self-assurance, as documented by the recent International Monetary Fund report (the source of all the economic figures I cite, unless otherwise noted). Oil and gas exports have shot up from $23 billion in 2002/03 to $55 billion this year, driven entirely by higher prices (Iran got $23 per barrel in 2002/03 and will get $55 this year). The oil exports have swelled government coffers allowing an explosion of off-budget spending that has sent economic growth shooting up to an average of 6.2 percent a year (discounting for inflation) from 2002/03 to this year. Foreign exchange reserves have shot up to $47 billion, more than twice the size of all foreign debt, and are expected to rise further to $62 billion by the end of this year.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.45199
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.753
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0886260299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.023987981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0223499243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.018652271
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070444657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0027548904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007682705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005235072
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004533744
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004392949
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001380348
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.363
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.281
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > International Economic Institution
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.265
Code:
4008010
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008010
Wikidata_id:
Q1345691
Wikidata_label:
international financial institution
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.251
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.233
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Inflation and Deflation
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.202
Code:
4008016
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008016
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
69
Sprache Difficult Word Count
75

Patrick Clawson

In light of the favorable strategic situation, many in the Iranian leadership are no longer convinced that it must maintain strong ties with Russia and Europe, nor do they think that these relationships have brought Iran any benefits to date. To the extent that this self-reliant attitude prevails, it will be harder to persuade Iran to cooperate with the international community. However, if the great powers can remind Iran about the true danger of isolation, the terms of the nuclear debate in Iran will change. Conceding will be difficult for Iran, but the Islamic Republic has in the past made difficult compromises with its revolutionary principles, such as ending the Iran-Iraq war.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.691
Very Negative
Moderation
Hate
0.0330037554
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0235307176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0108865141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0106802792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0026718248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0013825947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.001051421
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001498345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.27921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.979E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.7378E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.654
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
40
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Patrick Clawson

Complicating the situation is that Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad seems to welcome the prospect of an attack on Iran as a means to rekindle the lost fervor of the early revolutionary days. While he represents a dangerous and growing element in the Iranian elite, the real power holder has been the Supreme Leader (who is exactly what the title suggests), Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. For the last 18 years, Khamenei has preferred low-level confrontation with the West -- just enough to keep the revolutionary spirit alive, but not enough to risk open hostilities. For now, Khamenei seems to think that the West, despite its tough rhetoric, will do nothing to stop Ahmadinejad, so why not let him push ahead.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.231
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0343364489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0107551423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.007736314
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0039412356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037812908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0023666138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0022429513
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010449266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000947634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.7509E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.43133E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Civil Unrest
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
16003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16003000
Wikidata_id:
Q686984
Wikidata_label:
civil disorder
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
32.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Patrick Clawson

ving pegged his reputation on his ability to help the ordinary man, Ahmadinejad faces serious problems: The economy is a mess, his policies are disastrous, and Iranians' expectations are sky-high. The World Bank's 2003 report about Iran noted, "Despite the growth in the 1990s, GDP per capita in 2000 is still 30 percent below what it was in the mid-1970s, compared with a near doubling for the rest of the world." Iranians are galled to find that their country has slipped badly behind the Arabs on the south side of the Persian Gulf, whom they traditionally have regarded as their social inferiors. Thanks to the tens of thousands of Iranians living in Dubai, Iranians know full well that Dubai is booming because it has embraced globalization, while their country falls ever farther behind, trapped by its suspicion of the West.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.42857
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.78846
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.53408
VADER
-0.888
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.0513546111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0177558293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0089116278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0066113716
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0045437628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0030017069
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0016010243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002199169
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.7742E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.436E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.233E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Finance (General) > Money and Monetary Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.089
Code:
4019001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04019001
Wikidata_id:
Q178476
Wikidata_label:
monetary policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Social Issues (General) > Social Problems
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
14025002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14025002
Wikidata_id:
Q1920219
Wikidata_label:
social issue
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
38.5
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
49

Patrick Clawson

Ahmadinejad's policy is based on producing everything at home and creating barriers to trade -- he has no use for globalization. His government has been discouraging foreign investors, for instance, refusing to allow Renault to use the billion-dollar facility it built in Iran to build an inexpensive car for the Asian market. The recent Iranian boom has been based almost entirely on profligate government spending which cannot last forever. Despite the flood of oil money, government policies are such that the IMF warns the budget will fall back into deficit again within 2 years even if oil prices remain sky- high.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.778
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1431804849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0287796953
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0098754812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076692653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.00732392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0046127701
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019752975
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001693319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.3249E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.4199E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.9019E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > International (Foreign) Trade
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.346
Code:
4008011
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008011
Wikidata_id:
Q178803
Wikidata_label:
international trade
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.2
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Inflation and Deflation
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.191
Code:
4008016
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008016
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.179
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.6
Gunning-Fog Score
17.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Patrick Clawson

The recent massive government spending has led to several years of solid growth, yet it has barely dented the country's long-term economic problems. While reported unemployment fell to an 8-year low of 10.3 percent last year, job creation remains insufficient to absorb the 700,000 young people entering the job market each year. The IMF forecasts that even if oil prices remain at their present high level, unemployment will steadily increase in years to come. In its 2003 report, the usually sober and understated World Bank summed up the "daunting unemployment challenge" with strong words: "Unless the country moves quickly to a faster path of growth with employment, discontent and disenchantment could threaten its economic, social, and political system."
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.23639
VADER
-0.318
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1953382511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0210069484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0075493299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0072608469
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062430474
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020551721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002518099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.61352E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.8549E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.4467E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.0271E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.473
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Labor > Unemployment
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.468
Code:
9009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09009000
Wikidata_id:
Q41171
Wikidata_label:
unemployment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.463
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.259
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.9
Gunning-Fog Score
17.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
44

Patrick Clawson

Economic and political frustration is feeding social problems. One is chronic drug problem, with the Iranian Government acknowledging that 2 million people use narcotics, mainly opium; other estimates are higher. Divorce is on the rise; one study found that 30 percent of newlyweds got divorced within 3 years. Another is increasing prostitution; the official estimate is 300,000 prostitutes. There have been a number of corruption scandals involving judges and government social workers involved in prostituting young girls. Instead of making reforms that would allow entrepreneurs to create jobs, the political elite is more comfortable with the "solution" of rising emigration rates, especially among the well educated. In sum, many of Iran's best and brightest are leaving the country, and a growing number of those remaining are at risk of becoming an underclass.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.838
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1010422129
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.005942196
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0055416167
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0049797902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0043258355
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014235388
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002951668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.27501E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.99616E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.11414E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.3712E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Prostitution
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.329
Code:
14013000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14013000
Wikidata_id:
Q36633
Wikidata_label:
prostitution
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Social Issues (General)
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.258
Code:
14025000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14025000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
71
Magnitude:
0.234
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Labor > Employment
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.172
Code:
9003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09003000
Wikidata_id:
Q656365
Wikidata_label:
employment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.4
Gunning-Fog Score
16
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
48
Sprache Difficult Word Count
55

Patrick Clawson

: THE ACHILLES' HEEL Given that inappropriate government policies are already making the Iranian business community nervous, international pressure on the economy could have a major impact on business confidence. "The [Tehran stock market has shown to be hypersensitive to political issues (such as the course of the nuclear enrichment negotiations), as well as domestic economic policy uncertainties," writes the state-owned Karafarin Bank in its Survey of the Iranian Economy for October- December 20. In 2005, the stock market index fell 26 percent. At the same time, the banking system was hit by a crisis from dishonored promissory notes, primarily by big firms unable to pay their debts.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
-0.599
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
7.2045825422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.057486369
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.028614144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0243504357
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0141966506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0095254181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0035135821
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009589745
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007136297
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006221878
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004852594
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.514
Code:
4009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009000
Wikidata_id:
Q179076
Wikidata_label:
exchange
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.7
Gunning-Fog Score
18.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Patrick Clawson

With even Iranian fans nervous about business conditions, there are excellent opportunities to press foreign firms to reduce their presence in Iran. There have already been some notable successes in this regard. Strict U.S. Treasury application of existing rules about fund transfers -- such as those to prevent transfer of funds to terrorists and weapons of mass destruction proliferators -- led the two largest Swiss banks (UBS and Credit Swiss) and a large British bank (HSBC) to decide recently that Iran was not an attractive place to do business, so they stopped taking new business. The impact that this is having was well described by the state-owned Karafarin Bank in its Survey of the Iranian Economy for October-December 2005: Most probably, the fear of imposition of sanctions by the United Nations against Iran, in connection with the nuclear enrichment issue, has reduced the reliability of Iranian banks as international trading partners. In other words, despite [an] important balance of payments surplus, Iranian banks have been facing difficulties dealing with their otherwise cooperative correspondents. This may prove to be for the banks and the country as a whole, [sic] one of the most important obstacles to hurdle in the months to came. There is much scope for working with U.S. allies to more vigorously apply restrictions an financial transactions and trade with Iran. U.N. Security Council Resolutions 1373 and 1540 call on countries to adopt and enforce effective controls on funds and services that would contribute to terrorism and WMD proliferation respectively. The United States and its allies can approach countries to ask what are they doing to implement these resolutions regarding Iran, especially in light of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) decisions finding Iran has violated its safeguards agreements with the IAEA. Industrial firms can be warned about the many items which could be diverted from their declared peaceful intentions to be used instead in the nuclear program. Banks can be cautioned about the negative publicity as well as regulatory complications if they were found to be facillitating shady businesses. European governments excel at using such quiet warnings, which can be very effective at persuading firms that the Iran market is not worth the risks; indeed, a number of European governments seem already to be passing such warnings. The U.S. Treasury has a well-oiled machinery for implementing restrictions, and its warnings to banks can be particularly effective since few banks in the world are willing to risk being cut off from dealings with the U.S. financial system. That same machinery could be extended to press firms considering investments in the Iranian oil and gas industry.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.66648
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.30909
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.30909
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.6269
VADER
0.82
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.206243922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0761178555
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0337618752
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0254679617
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.008307938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015308695
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004392412
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001449254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.1202E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.52962E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.3189E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Banking
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4006002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006002
Wikidata_id:
Q806718
Wikidata_label:
banking industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > International (Foreign) Trade
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.618
Code:
4008011
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008011
Wikidata_id:
Q178803
Wikidata_label:
international trade
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.541
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.522
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
41.9
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
162
Sprache Difficult Word Count
150

Patrick Clawson

Tighter restrictions are "de facto sanctions" which have many advantages over formal sanctions imposed by the U.N. Security Council. Russia and China have no veto over tightening restrictions. In the best of cases, obtaining Security Council consensus for action takes a long time, whereas tightening restrictions can be done much more quickly. Action by the Security Council provides Ahmadinejad with a banner around which he can rally nationalist reaction, claiming that the country is under attack. By contrast, tighter restrictions operate under the public's radar screen, while their impact is fully felt by the business community -- which in Iran means first and foremost the revolutionary elite which behind the scenes controls the economy as fully as it does the political system.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.807
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
23.7105891109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0325215922
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0147439641
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0086839405
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0047567111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006006529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002700788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001516027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001438809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.33687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.93259E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.396
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.248
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
45

Patrick Clawson

Given that Iran's goal is to use its nuclear program to achieve influence and prestige, fewer instruments would seem better suited to that task than its oil exports. It has been suggested that were Iran to make good on threats to cut off its oil exports of 2.5 million barrels/ day, this action would hurt the West so much it might have to back off on its pressure against Iran's nuclear program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
-0.572
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
5.3951073438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0770446961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0342209096
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0308803166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0022418222
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013900209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012022288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008116895
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005915979
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005912003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005254799
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.611
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.414
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.1
Gunning-Fog Score
16.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Patrick Clawson

Perhaps -- but perhaps not. The present tight world oil market will not last forever. Production outside of OPEC is increasing, not least under the stimulus of high prices, and the return of Katrina-damaged facilities will only add to the higher output. Despite the red-hot Chinese and Indian economies, world demand is growing more slowly as price influences consumption. It is not beyond the realm of possibility that within the next few years, oil markets could become much more slack. After all, that was the experience after both the 1973-74 and 1980-81 price increases: Within 4 years, the oil market got soft. In short, the more time that passes, the less may be Iran's strategic leverage regarding oil.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.077
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
3.3709522337
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4335717764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1141994726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1140766661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0281479908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0171734238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0101487756
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0074255033
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0058180365
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017808075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0015331678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.682
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.573
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.479
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
11.9
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Patrick Clawson

Indeed, the world oil situation is already changing, though that fact is obscured by the fears of consumers and speculation of traders. In April 2006, world oil production was 1 million barrels/day higher than demand, according to the prestigious Petroleum Intelligence Weekly. Plus OPEC countries -- principally Saudi Arabia -- had excess production capacity of about 1.5 million barrels/day, and the world refinery situation is changing such that the heavier Saudi crude oils could be more readily absorbed (last year when Saudi Arabia wanted to sell additional oil to offset post-Katrina price spikes, refineries were unable to take advantage of the exceptionally low prices offered). Those two factors alone could have made up for a cutoff in Iranian oil exports, even without the use of the West's approximately 1.4 billion barrels in strategic reserves, which are the equivalent of 560 days of Iranian exports (figures from the International Energy Agency).
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.64706
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.42139
VADER
-0.633
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
1.2127046473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6923118141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.076385733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0539246248
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0364968611
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.01253472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0041664825
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0030970918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0025669415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011219209
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0005010566
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.669
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
57
Sprache Difficult Word Count
55

Patrick Clawson

Were Iran to cut off its oil exports, the impact on the Iranian economy would be considerable. To be sure, Iran's ample foreign exchange reserves would cushion the impact, but those reserves would only be sufficient to pay for a year's imports (or, if Iran cut back imports to the bone, for 2 year's imports at that low level). And the Iranian Government relies on oil revenue to fund 75 percent of its expenditures, according to Karafarin Bank (the IMF reports are not much help on this issue, because the government has taken to conducting so many of its operations outside the budget through various shady accounts).
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
-0.761
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.3800188657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0313562021
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0266867894
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0105240128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0007950061
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005024208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004262461
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001066438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.2864E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.856E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.029E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Imports
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.401
Code:
4008030
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008030
Wikidata_id:
Q62955
Wikidata_label:
import
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.298
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.294
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.225
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.2
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
33
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Patrick Clawson

Perhaps the most immediate Iranian vulnerability regarding oil is its dependence on imported gasoline, which provide about 40 percent of the 350,000 barrels of gasoline sold daily. However, this vulnerability is less than meets the eye. The price of gasoline at the pump is 800 rials per liter, or about 35 cents a gallon. Such a ridiculously cheap price encourages rampant smuggling of gasoline to neighboring countries, such as Turkey and Pakistan, where gasoline prices are more than 10 times higher than in Iran. Plus the low pump price leads to excessive gasoline consumption that gives Tehran some of the world's most polluted air; schools frequently have to close because it would be unhealthy for children to go outside. And the low gasoline price results in a massive loss of government revenue; just the cost of distributing the fuel after it leaves the refinery gate is more than what the customer pays. The IMF and World Bank have spent years documenting in great detail the pernicious economic and health impact of the excessive gasoline consumption. In short, there are few steps which would help the Iranian economy more than forcing a reduction in gasoline consumption. And the Iranian Government is well along with plans to ration gasoline from September 2006 -- plans which would allow a quick response in the event of a gasoline import cutoff.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.63599
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.27958
VADER
-0.732
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.4926885962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.4491704293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6594530307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0561343622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0322162407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0196088396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0121768688
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011940124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004897812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000334168
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.531E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Gasoline
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4005012
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005012
Wikidata_id:
Q39558
Wikidata_label:
gasoline
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.5
Gunning-Fog Score
17.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
66

Patrick Clawson

A final word about the role of oil in thinking about Iran's nuclear program. It is tempting to assume that Iran can use its oil riches to influence the decisions of other governments. However, there is remarkably little evidence that Iran has successfully used oil to induce other countries to turn a blind eye to its nuclear violations. Consider for instance that the great power most reluctant to press Iran has been Russia, which is a fellow oil exporter and could, therefore, benefit if Iranian oil were kept off the market. Indeed, there is little reason to think that Moscow's approach has been affected by any economic consideration, which is not surprising given the remarkably favorable economic circumstances Russia finds itself in, with the main dilemma facing the government being how much of the vast budget surplus to spend and how much to save. As for Iranian efforts to use oil projects to influence China, Japan, or India, they seem to have had little impact, in part perhaps because Iran has been unwilling to offer particularly attractive terms to foreign investors. The eye-poppingly large deals announced with great fanfare have all run into serious difficulties over the terms and conditions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.09091
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.09091
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.16705
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.944
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1286130166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0793491665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0326675479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.030739003
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0186804813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0170922955
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0051166084
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000548194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004689653
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002536454
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000187748
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
92
Magnitude:
0.918
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.909
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.876
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.3
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
67

Patrick Clawson

onomic instruments alone are unlikely to be sufficient to persuade Iran to freeze its nuclear program. The principal levers of power in Iran are in the hands of revolutionaries who are not motivated primarily by economic concerns, while those who care about the state of the economy do not have sufficient influence on their own to persuade the real powerholders to change policies. Success at influencing Iranian policy is much more likely if action on the economic front is combined with action on other fronts. In particular, the security apparatus -- especially the Revolutionary Guards -- are a vital power center in Iran. They need to be convinced that the current nuclear policies are threatening Iran's security, because Iran's neighbors and the great powers will react in ways that will hurt Iran. If Iran makes the gulf a more dangerous place, then the United States and other powers will need to deploy more powerful military assets to the region, if for no other reason to protect shipping from Iranian threats to close the Strait of Hormuz. And Iran's nuclear program could start an arms race, which the gulf Arab monarchies and Turkey would win, since compared to Iran they are both richer and have better ties with the world's principal arms suppliers.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.46667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.97345
VADER
0.971
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.6806141697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5091026425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.192356552
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0341828418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0274398917
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0061398852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0013373356
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0004554541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003384396
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002728429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001542545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.976
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.504
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.6
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
71
Sprache Difficult Word Count
60

Patrick Clawson

Much as pressure should be applied on several fronts rather than just on the economy, so inducements offered Iran should take multiple forms rather than only being trade and investment incentives. Indeed, economic inducements look suspiciously like bribes paid for bad behavior. Besides being odious, such bribes give the impression that bad behavior is more profitable than good behavior. Pro-Western reformers were unable to secure a trade agreement with Europe or substantial U.S. relaxation of its economic sanctions despite their obvious interest in improving relations, but now it appears that anti- Western hard-liners may achieve those objectives -- which suggests that Iran would be well advised to be obnoxious rather than cooperative. No matter how creatively one designs or packages economic inducements, they will inevitably look like reward for bad behavior.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.23639
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41935
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41935
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.86222
VADER
0.713
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.2206287123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.049365178
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0439022959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0252264377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0217080684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.014136768
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027852668
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004917001
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003335194
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001805872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001701468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.229
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Religion and Belief > Values
Score:
95
Magnitude:
0.218
Code:
12006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/12006000
Wikidata_id:
Q831695
Wikidata_label:
value system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Labor > Collective Contract > Contract Issue-Wages
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.16
Code:
9002001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09002001
Wikidata_id:
Q6821213
Wikidata_label:
wage
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
30.4
Gunning-Fog Score
18.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
50
Sprache Difficult Word Count
47

Patrick Clawson

A much more appropriate form of inducement would be security inducements. Such security inducements should be designed to counter the argument that Iran needs nuclear weapons for its defense. There are many confidence- and security-building measures and arms control measures that would provide gains for both Iran and the West, similar to the way such steps reduced tensions between the old Warsaw Pact and NATO during the cold war. One example would be an agreement to reduce the risk of incidents at sea between the United States and Iranian navies.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.64663
VADER
0.422
Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0500901777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.002040459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0020208226
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017664155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0012040727
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005998155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003055642
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002506569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001799145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0001425733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.8216E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.843
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.648
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Security Measures
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.503
Code:
11001003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001003
Wikidata_id:
Q852008
Wikidata_label:
civil protection
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.453
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
33

Patrick Clawson

A further security inducement which the United States could offer would be to address the reported concern that the Bush administration's real goal is regime change in Iran and that the Bush administration will use force to that end. Such complaints sound peculiar coming from an Iranian Government whose President lectures President Bush on why the United States should abandon its liberal democracy and who sponsored a conference last fall on the theme "The World Without Zionism and America" -- a government which regularly organizes mass demonstrations filled with the chant "Death to America." Perhaps we should take as a compliment that Iran's hard-liners expect the United States to be more restrained than they are; we certainly do not organize terror attacks to blow up their barracks the way they did at Khobar Towers in 1996 or in Beirut in 1983.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
0.825
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9825307429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7116865143
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4074455947
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9468703531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9120861068
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6560627837
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2248732839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1442899578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1299158903
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0911485753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0489500293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.257
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
94
Magnitude:
0.242
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.234
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.153
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Act of Terror
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.132
Code:
16001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16001000
Wikidata_id:
Q2223653
Wikidata_label:
terrorist attack
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
22.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Patrick Clawson

It would of course be inappropriate for the U.S. Government to offer any security guarantees to the Iranian or any other government; what government is in power in another country is up to the people of that country to decide. But what Washington could offer Tehran would be a "conditional security assurance" -- jargon for the simple proposition, "We will not attack you if you do not attack us." To clarify what that means, the U.S. Government should spell out: "Just as you criticize us for our liberal democracy, we will remain free to criticize you for your undemocratic violations of human rights. "Just as you spend tens of millions on radio and television broadcasting to our country to propagate your views, so we will remain free to support broadcasts to Iran. "Just as you tightly restrict trade with America, we will remain free to restrict trade with Iran." Such a conditional security assurance might not be all that Iranian hard-liners want, but at the very least, it would help in the battle to influence European and Middle Eastern opinion that the United States is being reasonable and Iran is not. Since Iran's main objective in pursuing its nuclear program is to gain influence and prestige, Washington's strategy should be to show that Tehran's obstinate nuclear stance is undermining Iran's influence. The Chairman. Thank you very much, Dr. Clawson.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.61904
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.24138
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.24138
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47542
VADER
0.916
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0219698108
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0205785938
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.010782652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0092097995
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0046656733
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0032636839
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0021634029
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001794014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.8173E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.4974E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.648E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.664
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.566
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.333
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63

Patrick Clawson

Dr. Kemp.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1838574186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0591143849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0411951332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0395335606
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.006738065
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0034520232
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0031679534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0019542875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.8809E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.82921E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.77999E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Patrick Clawson

STATEMENT OF DR. GEOFFREY KEMP, DIRECTOR OF REGIONAL STRATEGIC
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.3111020662
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0271790545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0235840635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.005246187
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0045621899
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.001414417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010243203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.46246E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.0238E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.01997E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.0732E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
33.1
Gunning-Fog Score
6.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
7
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Loni Kemp

I'm the last speaker, Mr. Chairman, so how do I make this interesting? [Laughter.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
13.9858022332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.4080780316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.144686643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0441037409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0119181102
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.006833634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0044513381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005415661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
5.76828E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.75687E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.10856E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.1
Gunning-Fog Score
5.7
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4
Sprache Readability Score
1.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Loni Kemp

I was asked to talk about three issues: Russia and China, the attitudes of Iran's neighbors, the opportunities for containing Iran by the neighbors, and a fourth issue that I think is very important, the necessity for United States- European cooperation to continue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.19722
VADER
0.755
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2457603812
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0447754457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0095615113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0091235503
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0088535715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0082342172
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003422466
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004264912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.85254E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.66456E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.88572E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.13
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.07
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
17.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Loni Kemp

On Russia and China, Mr. Chairman, I am convinced that Russia is a key player, that Russia could have played a much tougher role in containing Iran's nuclear program, and that if it had done this, the Chinese would have gone along. They do not want to be the lone dissenter. But, frankly, in my judgement, we've not handled the Russian portfolio with great skill on this particular issue.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.828
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.3715594783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1896175323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0578407024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0041555584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037286991
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015869495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006696637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006071835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005558876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002347901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002330961
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.263
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
74.1
Gunning-Fog Score
9.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
8.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Loni Kemp

Russia sees Iran as a cooperative partner in an unstable part of the world, straddling the Caucasus and Central Asia. In contrast, the Russians see American policy toward the near abroad as provocative. And while the laudatory objectives of the Bush administration to nurture more freedom in Eurasia and develop more pipeline routes are sensible, this does not help the Russians in their decisions on Iran.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.595
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.8682652377
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.7883006707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.184856588
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0641701918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0199885908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0156212467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0032623775
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018055625
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002036524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001383904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.38282E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.2
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Loni Kemp

And I think that those of us who've talked to Russians, and many of us have, what you hear, is that if you want us to take the step of leaning very hard on our partner, Iran, then you have to offer us some quid pro quos. And the quid pro quos that you normally hear discussed have to do with our efforts to get Ukraine into NATO. In my judgement, the Russians and the Chinese are both playing power politics on the issue of Iran, and I don't think they see any reason to help us on the particular nuclear issue unless there is something in it for them. And, frankly, aside from the broad goals of nonproliferation, I don't think we are offering them very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.84615
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.12026
VADER
0.483
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.3420760622
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2811571117
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0565562106
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0336880214
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.028325044
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0179933602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0084669868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0050378632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0020841124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019958956
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000698275
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.188
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
35
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Loni Kemp

Now, to change the subject, what about the neighborhood that Iran finds itself in? What do the neighbors think about this current regime and its behavior, particularly on the nuclear front? The neighbors of Iran all have specific problems with the leadership, but I think they all share a concern about the nuclear program. The dilemma is, of course, that Iraq's Shi'a leaders owe a great deal to Iran and have nurtured very close ties with the mullahs while also making it clear they do not want to see the establishment of a Shi'a theocracy in Iraq.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.933
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.5064518191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.130609551
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1016900176
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0284947135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0128792017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0095078409
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.005365277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0025920224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001108382
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.89384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.78113E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.976
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Loni Kemp

Turkey and Iran share common concerns about the evolving problems in the Kurdish region in northern Iraq, and we've seen reports of Iranian troop movements in the north and Turkish troop movements in the north, suggesting that this tranquil area may not be tranquil forever.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
-0.143
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
1.0140448809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6780699827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1269335393
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0680585857
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.003885715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037725851
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0036304948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0005464532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.42137E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.76153E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.686E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
27.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
19
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Loni Kemp

The key Sunni states of the region are very, very fearful about Iran's hegemonic tendencies, and, as you know, there's this talk throughout the Arab world about a "Shi'a Crescent" emerging from Iran through Iraq into Syria and Lebanon. We can dispute that, but there's no doubt that is a concern.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.851
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3786428599
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1615036046
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0490507577
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0302190776
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0248072989
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.01036342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0042222484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008443887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006072101
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002148998
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001320319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.6
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
20

Loni Kemp

The smaller gulf states plus Saudi Arabia worry about the impact of Iranian hegemony on their own Shi'a populations. The UAE has longstanding territorial disputes with Iran. Quatar has become perhaps our most reliable military ally in the region apart from Kuwait, and, therefore, has certainly taken sides on this issue. I think Oman is probably the least worried country in the gulf about what the Iranians are doing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
-0.181
Leans Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.1372741885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0264607428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0165386518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0102550963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0050133589
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0041276628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0012394298
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004777206
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003335809
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.40475E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.44135E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.137
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
87
Magnitude:
0.12
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Loni Kemp

Now, how do we assess, therefore, the development of an Iranian nuclear program on gulf security? Here I think there is a major difference between Saudi Arabia, the large country, and the smaller countries that are basically going to have to depend on us for their security no matter what the Iranians do. In the case of Saudi Arabia, they have the money and the wherewithal, not the technical wherewithal but the political wherewithal, to essentially buy themselves some form of deterrence if the Iranians get the bomb. You will remember in the 1980s that when we, the United States, refused to upgrade the Saudi F-15 fleet with conformal fuel tanks because that would extend their range deep into Israel, they, unknowingly to us, turned to China for medium-range surface-to-surface missiles, which they still have in their inventory. How good they are, we don't know, but they have them there. And there's no doubt in my judgment that if the circumstances arose where Iran had a nuclear program, they could do likewise, and there are countries who I think would be prepared to be very supportive of them. Pakistan immediately comes to mind.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2381
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.46262
VADER
0.928
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.6277430579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.5187618081
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.1365567674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0240490801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.020158726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0121686971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0068739202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006343492
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.9948E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.0001E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.1898E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.715
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.381
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
53

Loni Kemp

If the Iranians crossed the threshold and actually produced some form of nuclear device what would be the major concern? At this point in time, in the Arab Gulf at least -- the concern would be that there would be a preemptive United States and/or Israeli strike, which they believe would be highly destabilizing, not only because of their own internal problems, which I alluded to, but because of the impact that could have on the oil market, and, of course, they're all there together in this highly vulnerable gulf infrastructure.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.3979
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.29928
VADER
-0.052
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0180898845
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0144278703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0099535071
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.002485868
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0021979697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012243806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001396146
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001140698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.71904E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.64738E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.1073E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.383
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.212
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.2
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Loni Kemp

The problem also is that there's huge suspicion about how much we really know about the Iranian weapons program. The failure of the intelligence on Iraq has had an enormous impact on our credibility.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.727
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0418211828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0121029887
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0070591595
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0049297156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0047151927
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0037558497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0020959238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006006307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000354659
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002308037
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001432493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.348
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
3.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Loni Kemp

I go on in my testimony to talk about opportunities for containing Iran, even if it goes as far as a nuclear weapon. And indeed there are many things we could do in bolstering the security of the region, not only with our own forces, but in providing more capabilities to the local countries to defend themselves, so that at the end of the day, when the Iranians look around at their strategic environment if they get the bomb, they may find themselves even less secure because the neighbors have responded with upgrading their own military capabilities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.53846
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.878
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0539393281
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0492915278
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0198494541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0143849829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0053021198
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0043274529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0023742366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013974201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003797372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.681E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.06193E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.474
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.404
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Loni Kemp

Let me end, Mr. Chairman, since it's getting late, with my overview of where we stand today, diplomatically. I think the Iranian Government, as my colleagues have also been inferring, feels supremely confident at this point in time that neither the United Nations, nor the IAEA is going to really do anything to hurt them. And, therefore, I think what we have to fall back on is the issue as to whether or not this coalition of the willing that Dr. Clawson alludes to, mainly the United States and the Europeans, will be prepared in the last resort to use strong economic and diplomatic measures against Iran, irrespective of what the United Nations, Russia, China decide to do. And here the real pressure is on the Europeans. Don't forget we've had Iran under sanctions now at full speed since the mid-1990s. The Europeans keep avoiding the discussion of imposing sanctions similar to ours, in part because they haven't yet agreed among themselves about whether they think this is a wise idea or whether they can get consensus among themselves. But there's no doubt in my judgement that if the European Union were to do to Iran what we are currently doing in the economic arena, it would have a very serious impact on the Iranian economy for all the reasons that my colleagues have pointed out. It would not, however, change the Iranian behavior on the specific issues that we are most concerned about at this point in time: The nuclear threat, terrorism, and their treatment or attitude toward the peace process in Israel.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.07143
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.07143
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.13815
VADER
-0.262
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.2798360307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0192228981
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0128056898
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0055811852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0028669632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0027464224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0026456964
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0019612797
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004461255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002289932
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.32329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.55
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.5
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
76
Sprache Difficult Word Count
76

Loni Kemp

So while I think that European and American and Japanese economic sanctions against Iran would have a long-term impact on the regime, and that might in turn bring about much more discontent with the current leadership, we should not kid ourselves that this is going to change anything in the short run.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.1862250152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0932117691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0622784719
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.03641902
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0172072876
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.013650411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0048630103
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0034602828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0031673677
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018808665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013213635
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.051
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.6
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
16

Loni Kemp

The Iranians are showing, at this point in time, sort of almost gleeful defiance, not only at ourselves but at the international community. Mr. Ahmadinejad's statements about Israel have actually stimulated a lot of support in certain Islamic countries, and once he saw this happening, he's then been repeating it time and time again. But I think, as my colleagues have pointed out, the Iranians would be unwise to assume that things will go their way indefinitely. And in this regard I agree with most of my colleagues that Iran's vital national interests would be helped by ending the standoff with the United States. I believe that we should have a dialog. I think we have far more to gain than to lose if we have a coherent and pragmatic policy toward the Islamic Republic, and I think in the long run that will benefit everybody.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
0.974
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9663765803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7037019134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4028377831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9445787407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9086475708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6548424717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2246582182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1439707703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1294602873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0910274219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0487309619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
87
Magnitude:
0.085
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.064
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.054
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
50.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
38
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Loni Kemp

Thank you.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0634229451
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0550937373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0179892435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0118044758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0036434838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0014163526
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0005186545
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.32591E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.6099E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
6.42E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.8E-8
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
7.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.1
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Note

[The prepared statement of Dr. Kemp follows:]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.8496205322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.6219916511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.4877606407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.3428366967
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0043565702
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.004104077
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0020288866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001306403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001078267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.6204E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.13E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Loni Kemp

Prepared Statement of Dr. Geoffrey Kemp, Director of Regional Strategic Programs, the Nixon Center, Washington, DC Mr. Chairman, I am grateful for the opportunity to speak to you and your colleagues about a matter of grave importance to the United States, namely Iran's behavior and its nuclear program. The committee has asked me to comment on three subjects: Can Russia and China be helpful in pressuring Iran to change its present course? What are the attitudes of Iran's neighbors to the current regime and the course it has chosen to pursue? Do opportunities exist in the region for those seeking to contain Iran? I will add a fourth issue: The need for continued U.S.-EU cooperation Can Russia and China be helpful in pressuring Iran to change its present course?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.931
Very Positive
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9715962708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7084237188
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4051150531
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9449509904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9106568992
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6560509559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2244787524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1440920285
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.129386934
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0909486145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0488112506
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.401
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59
Gunning-Fog Score
9.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.1
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
47
Sprache Difficult Word Count
48

Loni Kemp

There is no doubt, in my opinion, that Russia is the key player on this matter and that with adroit diplomacy it would have been possible to obtain the cooperation of the Putin government to put far more pressure on the Iranian regime to put limits on its nuclear program. In the event of Russian cooperation it is unlikely that China would be the lone dissenter to joint pressure against the Islamic Republic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.25
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.45199
VADER
-0.858
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0408289634
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073516916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0070026457
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062688792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0016179325
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0008881208
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000723225
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001533846
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.83366E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.3856E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.548E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.462
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.252
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Loni Kemp

However we have not handled the Russia portfolio with skill. Russia sees Iran as a cooperative partner in an unstable part of the world straddling the Caucuses and Central Asia. In contrast the U.S. policy toward Russia's "near abroad" is seen in Moscow to be provocative. The laudatory objective of the Bush administration is to nurture more freedom in Eurasia and to develop multiple pipeline routes in the context of energy security. However in the specific context of persuading Russia that it is in its interests to turn on one of its partners, Iran, it must be asked what it is we are offering the Russians to make this difficult choice worthwhile? Russians privately tell you that if the Americans want to deal on Iran then it would require some quid pro quo, such as not encouraging Ukraine to join NATO or not deliberately making provocative speeches in the region a few weeks before the G-8 summit in St. Petersburg. I would have to conclude that while there are good arguments for being critical of Russia and being supportive of neighbors such as Ukraine and Georgia, the Baltic States, and Kazakhstan, such pronouncements are counterproductive in the context of Iran policy.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41667
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.921
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.1952755847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0418220414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0414747425
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0407924323
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0358077872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0178613627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0090901158
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006436404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001354728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.36067E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
6.8278E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.185
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > Summit
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.183
Code:
11002001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002001
Wikidata_id:
Q1072326
Wikidata_label:
summit
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.154
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.137
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
71
Sprache Difficult Word Count
70

Loni Kemp

Seen from the Russian point of view, not only are we interfering in their backyard, but if we eventually improve relations with Iran as part of some ultimate "grand bargain" and remove economic sanctions then Russia stands to lose a great deal of economic leverage in that country while witnessing the return of the United States and all that entails for the region.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.55556
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.951
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0797613757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0132794536
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0077864133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0039366118
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0034065175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0022508453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002376724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.30572E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.72636E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.29803E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.2635E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Family
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
14006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000
Wikidata_id:
Q8436
Wikidata_label:
family
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
8.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
17
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Loni Kemp

A similar set of tradeoffs could be made in the context of China. China is not unhappy to see us struggling in the Middle East, even though it does not want to see a failure in Iraq. Neither does it want to see an Iranian nuclear program. Yet China, too, would need some quid pro quo to put serious pressure on Iran. What are the attitudes of Iran's neighbors to the current regime?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.805
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0549020828
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0278118445
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0097199532
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0093366471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0089190326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016250115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010975144
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0005254855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003090885
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001266024
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001057784
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.447
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.5
SMOG Index
9.5
Automated Readability Index
5.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
23

Loni Kemp

Iran's neighbors have different specific problems with the current leadership in Tehran but all are concerned about its nuclear program. Most of Iraq's Shi'a leaders owe a big debt to Iran and have nurtured close ties with the mullahs while making it clear that they do not wish to establish a Shi'a theocracy in Iraq. Turkey and Iran share common concerns about the evolving Kurdish region in northern Iraq. The Sunni Arab States are all fearful of Iran's hegemonic tendencies and talk about a "Shi'a Crescent" running from Iran, through Iraq into Syria and Lebanon. The Gulf States with significant Shi'a populations, notably Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, worry about domestic pressure. The UAE has a longstanding territorial dispute with Iran. Qatar has become a firm military ally of the United States. Oman is probably the least worried about Iran, though this could change.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.11123
VADER
-0.471
Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1012280234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0206204495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0136197792
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0050289156
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0049702736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0032058484
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029779332
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0016218191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0013481135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004943519
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001309014
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.506
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
43.7
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
62
Sprache Difficult Word Count
59

Loni Kemp

How to assess the impact of Iran's nuclear program on gulf security? There is a major difference between Saudi Arabia and the smaller GCC countries, because of Saudi Arabia's size, budget, infrastructure, and regional aspirations. For instance, unilateral options open to the smaller Gulf States in the event of an Iranian bomb are very limited. Saudi Arabia, however, has the capacity and the wealth to consider some form of nuclear deterrent, most likely in cooperation with another country, such as Pakistan. Saudi Arabia already has Chinese SS-2 medium range missiles in its current inventory. It is not unreasonable to assume that Saudi Arabia could engage in nuclear purchases, either the basic fissile materials to make a bomb or a finished product. Furthermore, it is not only an Iranian bomb that could motivate Saudi Arabia to consider such an option. The propensity of Saudi Arabia to think about a nuclear option is related to the state of its relationship with the United States, which, until recently, was always considered the protector of the kingdom in the last resort.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.3913
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.3913
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.78846
VADER
0.162
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence > Graphic
0.0594631245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0459245697
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0213454026
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0058028985
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0024050054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023886783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012244319
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.64536E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.70452E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.5382E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.888E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.705
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.665
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
29.3
Gunning-Fog Score
15.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
74
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Loni Kemp

Aside from Saudi Arabia's reaction, the most likely initial response of the gulf countries to the news of an Iranian nuclear weapons program will be concern about possible United States and Israeli preemptive military actions. The Bush administration and Israeli leaders have both made it clear that the Islamic Republic's possession of the bomb will be an intolerable threat.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.25131
VADER
0.477
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
2.868915163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0731052132
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0582300592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.029978322
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0237259243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0159473086
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0034919234
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010780681
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0007486601
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002348257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002160316
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.899
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
92
Magnitude:
0.827
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.762
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
19.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
22
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31

Loni Kemp

However, since the Iraqi war and the unreliability of Western intelligence concerning Iraq's WMD programs, the case for preemptive war against supposedly proliferant states has been weakened and, therefore, the political costs of undertaking such action in the future have become much higher. If there is uncertainty with intelligence about an Iranian bomb, the United States and Israel will have problems garnering support for military action. Even if the evidence is overwhelming and highly convincing (i.e., Iran either tests a nuclear device or announces it is building the bomb), there will be reluctance to endorse United States-Israeli military action for fear of the chaos this could bring to the gulf and the region. Do opportunities exist in the region for those seeking to contain Iran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.29928
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.30228
VADER
-0.746
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0548370241
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0504773867
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0238389592
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0032813572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0028976632
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028207485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0008319109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002347518
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001504901
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.47277E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.28467E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.666
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
79
Magnitude:
0.529
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.49
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.5
Gunning-Fog Score
14.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
50

Loni Kemp

An Iranian nuclear program means the United States will have strong reasons to maintain its military presence in the Gulf States. The nature and purpose of enhanced military cooperation between the United States and the Arabian Peninsula could take many forms. The most important component would be a counterdeterrent to indicate to Iran that any efforts to use nuclear weapons to intimidate or blackmail would be challenged by the United States. The credibility of this counterdeterrent would be linked to the vulnerability of U.S. forces and U.S. targets themselves to Iranian intimidation. And here we are referring to regional targets. Iran is not expected to deploy an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of striking the continental United States for many, many years. It is difficult to see under what circumstances Iran could use its nuclear weapons in anger, except for in some suicidal spasm similar to the scenarios that were heard so frequently with respect to Saddam Hussein and his capacity for a glorious Gotterdammerung ending to his fiefdom. Need for continued U.S.-EU cooperation
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.71429
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.46634
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.18182
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.18182
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.3514
VADER
0.52
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0236736349
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0037710746
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0020218578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005426999
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002528236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001572952
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001320276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.29802E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.52979E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.19104E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.9762E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.945
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.649
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.536
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
66
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Loni Kemp

The Iranian Government feels sufficiently confident of its diplomatic position on the nuclear program, at both the United Nations and the IAEA, to run the risk of a major confrontation with the United States and Europe. The key test will be whether the United States and Europe can continue to address this issue from the same set of principles and talking points. Much will depend on whether the Europeans are now finally prepared to join the United States on imposing economic sanctions on Iran if pressures from the IAEA at the Security Council fail. The Iranian nuclear issue will be a test not only of U.S.-European relations, but of European resolve as well. It is important to note how far out on a limb the European governments, particularly Britain, France, and Germany, have gone in proposing this agreement and what a challenge they face if the Iranians continue their nuclear enrichment program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.80235
VADER
0.916
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.1001228229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0092197988
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0073744835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0030302786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017229699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0015811713
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0014109721
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003468268
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001952514
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001217392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.47548E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
54
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Loni Kemp

Iran's leaders appear to have calculated that they can withstand the diplomatic pressure they are likely to face and that even if sanctions are imposed Iran has the will and financial resources to ride them out. It remains to be seen what the long-term implications of this are for both Iran's domestic politics and its actions in Iraq. If the United States and Europe increase their rhetoric against the Iranians, and if sanctions begin to hurt Tehran, Iran may use its bargaining chips in Iraq at a critical moment in its post-Saddam political evolution. The linkage between the Iran's nuclear issue and its role in Iraq is becoming clearer.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.27273
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
-0.477
Negative
Moderation
Self-Harm > Intent
2.9663765803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.7037019134
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.4028377831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.9445787407
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.9086475708
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6548424717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.2246582182
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1439707703
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1294602873
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0910274219
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0487309619
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.667
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
40
Gunning-Fog Score
17.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Loni Kemp

Despite Iran's gleeful defiance of the international community on the nuclear issue, it would be unwise for Iran's leaders to take their current good luck for granted. The Islamic Republic faces significant social and economic challenges that can only be made more difficult by alienating the West. The embarrassing and unacceptable statements by its new President calling for Israel's destruction, while a popular theme in many Islamic countries, have harmed Iran's international image and caused further anxiety with his behavior at home. Regionally, Iran has poor relations with its Arab neighbors, and it cannot be assumed that Iraq's Shiite community will remain friendly and grateful indefinitely. Iran's vital national interests could be helped by ending the standoff with the United States. Likewise, the United States has more to gain than lose if it adopts a more coherent and pragmatic policy toward the Islamic Republic.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.4
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.4
Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.76214
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.09097
VADER
0.826
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.0043972414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.004350052
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0008752236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002326929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0001667699
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
2.56899E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.95297E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.20991E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.5316E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.4155E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.674E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.683
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.424
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
26.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63

Richard Lugar

Thank you very much, Dr. Kemp. We'll have a round of questions and once again we will have an 8-minute period for Senators.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.50838897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1864030608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1015869435
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0908326125
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.034385288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0330637471
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0242893584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0027702363
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0025473448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0022980152
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0012891576
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.092
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
3.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
85.9
Gunning-Fog Score
6.5
Coleman-Liau Index
7.2
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
2.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
6

Richard Lugar

Let me commence by asking you, Mr. Sadjadpour, frequently persons talk about working with elements inside of Iran, presumably persons, groups that might be helpful in creating a dialog somewhat different from the official dialog that many witnesses have suggested today at the highest levels, conceivably with youth, even I understand that an Iranian congressional delegation went to London recently and met with legislators over there. But let me just ask you as a student of who is in Iran and who might talk and who could make any difference, Are there other avenues here, or are these sort of wishful thoughts by many Americans who somehow are still looking for persons who want peace and who want a different situation, maybe who resist the mullahs, have any other views? Are we able to identify those people, and would even contact with them be dangerous for them, maybe not useful to be identified as friends with whom we might talk?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.12516
VADER
0.836
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0323799904
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0293044111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0232893479
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0076327931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0075778276
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0062175008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023894028
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0017168682
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006844637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005951381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001860786
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
28.8
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
37
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Mr Sadjadpour

Well, that's a great question, Mr. Chairman. I think in the current context of United States-Iran relations, not only with the military option not being taken off the table, but also with $75 million recently earmarked for supporting change in Iran, what is perceived in Tehran as a passive or covert regime change approach, I think it's very difficult to have official interaction with these types of elements within Iran. The example I will give you right now is a very dear friend of mine called Ramin Jahan Begloo, a prominent secular intellectual who was imprisoned 3 weeks ago and has been in solitary confinement since. He was a fellow at the National Endowment for Democracy about 4 years ago, and he has a great track record of being an apolitical, secular espouser of nonviolence, et cetera. And I see in the current context one of the wishes from his family, one of the first wishes from his family, was that the U.S. Government doesn't release any statements on his behalf, that it would be counterproductive to his cause when he's currently being tried on charges of -- bogus charges of espionage.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.58779
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.1
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.19106
VADER
0.973
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0825335796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0191146217
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0135653958
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053880831
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0025714473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0024645906
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010796494
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0008205372
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003219571
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000299944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002089307
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Espionage and Intelligence
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.158
Code:
11004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11004000
Wikidata_id:
Q165950
Wikidata_label:
espionage
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.155
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Family
Score:
98
Magnitude:
0.154
Code:
14006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000
Wikidata_id:
Q8436
Wikidata_label:
family
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.119
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Religion and Belief
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
12000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/12000000
Wikidata_id:
Q9174
Wikidata_label:
religion
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Prison
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.1
Code:
2005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02005000
Wikidata_id:
Q40357
Wikidata_label:
prison
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.097
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.093
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15.5
Coleman-Liau Index
11.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
60

Mr Sadjadpour

So I think in the current context it's very difficult to support these actors within Iran, simply because the costs for them are tremendous, and then the United States has very little leverage, if at all, to help their cause. But I would argue that any types of interactions in terms of easing of visa restrictions for Iranian students, as you said, congressional delegations, both from the United States and Iran, interacting with each other, scholars going back and forth, every time I've seen these interactions take place, I always come away with both -- I see that the Iranian officials and the members of the political elite who come and spend time in the United States come away with a far more nuanced and understanding position of the United States and vice versa. United States scholars and academics and analysts who go to Iran come away with a much better understanding of Iran's perspective. So I do believe that interaction is definitely a plus, something that we should push for, but in the current context it's very difficult to support any types of political actors within Iran because by helping them I think we're doing far more to hurt them.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.47826
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.9904
VADER
0.802
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
7.6761037111
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.115440262
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0844681403
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0307419017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0154314082
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0088630579
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020161066
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0016426335
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002250389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001422463
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001073965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Movies
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.147
Code:
1005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01005000
Wikidata_id:
Q16144339
Wikidata_label:
cinematography
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Arts (General)
Score:
89
Magnitude:
0.131
Code:
1020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01020000
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
86
Magnitude:
0.126
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.076
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.075
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
20.7
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
60
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Richard Lugar

Let me ask you, Dr. Kemp --
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0891572621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0806813652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0540958426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0049389993
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0037827911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034100798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0028534265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004343575
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.00038843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003233429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002559473
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.2
Coleman-Liau Index
0.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Note

[Disturbance in audience.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0373330317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0132690489
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0054261109
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0047893602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0017275257
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007417736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0006918446
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004046154
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
7.10377E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.0407E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.6907E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

Please. I'm sorry. The committee will come to order.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.25
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.212089438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0618731661
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0133836031
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0065388398
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009664616
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007359112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004385034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001172274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.96123E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.15883E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.2696E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.6
Gunning-Fog Score
5.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
6.6
Automated Readability Index
1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

We will be in recess until the police have removed the demonstration.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.103
Leans Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6117010023
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0837760221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0309680559
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0215456836
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0118762946
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042242944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003775015
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001381279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.10658E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.80316E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.60105E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.108
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
60.7
Gunning-Fog Score
8.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
6.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Note

[Recess.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.25358696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1432311605
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1112209982
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1044749166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045285749
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0038524562
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0015220419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.00121862
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005558542
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001030326
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.51384E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Richard Lugar

All right. The committee will come back into session.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
0.0170868705
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0106044914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0045058303
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0023675237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0014356302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0010506141
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0007111561
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004272782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002967098
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002177773
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.65773E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.14
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
4.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.7
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
3.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Richard Lugar

Dr. Kemp, let me ask you, what can the United States say to China or to Russia that might bring a ray of cooperation with them? Are there things that we can say to them, offer them? How do we enhance our dialog with partners that we've all said might well be around the table, I think. Would one suggest six- power talks with Iran, maybe comparable to the North Korean effort?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.8473
VADER
0.664
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0721390534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0178113798
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0131659777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0119665994
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0063302679
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0051322364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0040773277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0020139238
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009687408
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009301254
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0001653966
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
81.8
Gunning-Fog Score
7.4
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
8.4
Automated Readability Index
4.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
3.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
18

Loni Kemp

Not easy. I think what we have to do is get our priorities straight. I mean, if indeed we all agree that the Iranian crisis is right up there with Iraq as a priority for the administration and the country, then we have to make tradeoffs. And it seems to me that in the case of Russia, we are doing things in diplomacy that are not only unhelpful, but seem to me to be somewhat provocative. And, therefore perhaps, the first thing we should do is to lower our own rhetoric at this point in time about some of the issues on which this particular Russian Government feels extremely sensitive.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.531
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
61.9100034237
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0341163133
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.014480135
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0073654803
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.000384411
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0001270882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.49001E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.19926E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.8916E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.1071E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.1428E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.138
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.129
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy > International Relations
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.111
Code:
11002002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002002
Wikidata_id:
Q166542
Wikidata_label:
international relations
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.101
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.089
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.5
Gunning-Fog Score
13.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.3
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Loni Kemp

Now, you know, that of course means upsetting those who want to hear us speak out more loudly for the extension of democracy and freedom in Russia and in the near abroad and in Central Asia, but we have to make some hard choices. And my judgement is that it's not just that we're not offering the Russians, or for that matter, the Chinese, any real incentive to help us on Iran; in the case of Russia we seem to be going almost in the opposite direction.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.95551
VADER
0.794
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0099369587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0060348801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043507032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0014239422
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001301944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0009760511
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0006026371
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0003438447
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0003087762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002870193
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002720847
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General) > Political Systems
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.192
Code:
11024001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024001
Wikidata_id:
Q28108
Wikidata_label:
political system
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
76
Magnitude:
0.146
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.11
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.102
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
49.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
8.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19

Richard Lugar

Let me just ask you, Dr. Clawson, quickly, you suggest in your written testimony that Iran has had little success using oil projects to influence China, Japan, and India. Why is this? One has the impression reading the press every day that given the sizeable contracts that are signed and the oil that's to be delivered, that Iran has considerable leverage over these countries.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.58779
VADER
0.653
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0069950569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0015547826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0006826137
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0003896418
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0003219387
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001166467
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
9.37859E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.27818E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.3913E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
8.2918E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
7.1888E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.32
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.283
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.266
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
54.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
11.8
Automated Readability Index
8.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
20
Sprache Difficult Word Count
25

Patrick Clawson

Well, a good example is what's happened this last week. Iran signed a contract with India when President Ahmadinejad went to India for shipping natural gas to India, and Iran insisted on a price which was 40 percent higher than what India is paying for the natural gas that it imports from Quatar. And this week the Iranians said, well, you know we've rethought this matter, and we've decided that's not good enough -- we want an extra 57 percent more in the price. So, in other words, we want to get a price which is more than twice what you're paying Quatar. And the Indians are saying, wait a minute here -- this deal's no good. We would have to be paying much more than we could get the gas from other sources.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.63636
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.335
VADER
0.919
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0027211163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0022984448
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0009567008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007155078
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004016715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0002337875
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001603912
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001483931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0001132741
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
4.34329E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.34655E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Natural Gas
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.508
Code:
4005011
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005011
Wikidata_id:
Q40858
Wikidata_label:
natural gas
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.3
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
9.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
30

Patrick Clawson

So the fact is that the Iranians have been insisting that they're going to get every last penny out of these deals, and they're not particularly attractive. So the Indians, in fact, have said if you don't back off, we're going to, in fact, tear up this deal because it's just not attractive. So, in other words, while Iran has been prepared to sign big deals, it hasn't been prepared to put even small bucks on the table to make those deals attractive, and most of those deals are in very serious trouble.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
-0.295
Slightly Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.7606150582
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1706501353
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0895479054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0378890691
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0268567557
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0060920313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0031531279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0012870374
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002604486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.10598E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.27121E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
62.6
Gunning-Fog Score
15.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Richard Lugar

That's fascinating testimony because the general impression is that the price is right, that essentially there's a cohesion of effort here, but as you're pointing out, the price isn't right, and apparently there are still alternatives for the Indians, thank goodness, at least in terms of their economic security. And I appreciate it. Senator Biden and I just chatted for a moment when you talked about the stock market in Iran going down 26 percent. It raises all sorts of curious issues about the market, what's listed there and what, in fact, happens in their economy. The fact that that market might be sensitive to its foreign policy and actually reflect that and be reported is interesting all by itself.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57895
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.23676
VADER
0.972
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.021013779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0012568017
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012184191
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0009696984
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002422383
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0002008324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000200587
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.57124E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.62283E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
1.2244E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.215E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Market and Exchange > Securities
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
4009003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04009003
Wikidata_id:
Q169489
Wikidata_label:
security
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.4
Gunning-Fog Score
15.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
42

Richard Lugar

Well, let me cease for the moment and recognize my colleague, Senator Biden.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0083328443
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0017514529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011401155
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0011087413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0003369923
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
7.00793E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.42638E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.2424E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.3424E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.924E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
6.371E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.15
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.5
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
5

Joe Biden

Well, you've asked some of the questions that I wanted to raise, particularly with Dr. Kemp about what we can essentially offer or forgo with regard to Russia and China. The thing that surprises me the most, Dr. Kemp, is of the seven administrations that have been here when I've been here, this is the only one that doesn't seem to connect dots very well. I mean, everything is bilateral. There doesn't seem to be any ability to be able to figure out what may be in our mutual interest if we offer A or B to Country X or Y that they may change their policy with regard to a priority we have. I don't get a sense -- I mean, we really don't. In 6 years, I've not gotten a sense there's any of that kind of thinking.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.27297
VADER
0.865
Very Positive
Moderation
Sexual
0.1218441525
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0266318646
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0062742678
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0043110351
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0012626342
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010787787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0010599725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0005850181
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
8.92158E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
5.46492E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.54751E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
71.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
7.4
SMOG Index
10.5
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Note

[Disturbance in the hallway.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Sexual
0.0605552283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0520697911
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0446072692
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0398742413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0173254288
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0131445529
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0036576737
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0021581813
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002259186
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.000128299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.78346E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
Gunning-Fog Score
Coleman-Liau Index
SMOG Index
Automated Readability Index
Dale-Chall Readability Score
Sprache Readability Score
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
Sprache Difficult Word Count

Joe Biden

Catchy tune. [Laughter.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
1.9337374717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.6331651472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.3232589224
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.095360534
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0281135493
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0112949572
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0094156218
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0085425563
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0003073722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002691937
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001444055
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
77.9
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
3.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Joe Biden

But you've answered that question. Here's what I take away from your collective testimony -- and any one of you jump in here -- that there is, the economy is critically important to the regime to be able to have a prospect of not preventing a rebellion, but providing some stability; that you vary in your sense from Dr. Pollack to you, Dr. Clawson, and others in between, as to whether or not the oil revenues that are available now are enough to sort of satiate that or hold over any kind of, if not eruption, any, you know, genuine discontent within the country. And this notion that if given choices, as one of you said, if given choices of sanctions or reintegrate, they'd choose to reintegrate, but that requires you to have some credible sanctions. Right now it seems to me the real choice is they get a nuclear program, there are no sanctions, and they're not denied from -- they don't have total integration. I think they can see their way through to integration once they break through this nuclear piece and actually accomplish it or get the rest of the world to back off. And so the central question for me is, No. 1, who's really in charge? Who gets to call the final shots? Is it the radical hard-liners? Is it the mainstream? You know, Khamenei, is that where it is? What influence do the Iranian people have on this process?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.20067
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.09677
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.09677
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.18805
VADER
0.456
Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0403461163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0056512054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0046149657
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0022028211
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0005008584
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0002560259
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
3.93977E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.60418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2731E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
7.5464E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.2379E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.298
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
9.6
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
57

Joe Biden

And the second big question I have -- Dr. Clawson, you piqued my interest in a way I hadn't thought about it, that a coalition of the willing dealing with sanctions that affect the banking industry, and/or an ability to encourage their domestic companies to cease and desist from operations in Iran is fairly powerful. And so I have two questions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.6
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.22378
VADER
0.889
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.292346091
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0800943293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0401362777
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0194380453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0192186097
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0027930148
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0021098373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0018861221
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0008930723
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002637429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001681769
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parties and Movements
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
11010000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11010000
Wikidata_id:
Q7278
Wikidata_label:
political party
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.9
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
10.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.1
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.7
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
22

Joe Biden

One, Dr. Pollack, What do you think about Dr. Clawson's notion that if, in fact, the European Union would engage in the same kind of sanctions that the United States is engaged in it would have a material impact on attitudes in Iran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.94591
VADER
0.785
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0401253201
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0296429265
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0071710012
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0059083948
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0042280586
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0017244165
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010021174
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002203313
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001755203
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
6.24318E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.97655E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Movies > Film Festival
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
1005001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01005001
Wikidata_id:
Q220505
Wikidata_label:
film festival
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.4
Gunning-Fog Score
8.5
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
5.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Joe Biden

And to ask all of you, in a sense what difference does it make if the hard-liners are really calling the shots at the end of the day, because they do not have any fear of this grand bargain like was made in China. You let us continue our despotic oligarchy and maintain the control over foreign policy and your lives, we'll let you have economic growth. And this grand bargain is going on where growth is occurring in China. I think the game is to sort of satiate the desire for what we call freedom. Is there any such dynamic going on in Iran?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.25
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.47957
VADER
0.951
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
1.2907361612
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.6394413766
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1076598652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.050296844
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0241068628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0072152921
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0042426916
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0040951869
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0036250112
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0028980779
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0019140376
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.132
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.096
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
8.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
18
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Joe Biden

So, first question, and maybe my only question in the 3 minutes I have left here, is, you know, who's in charge, and do the sanctions that Dr. Clawson -- assuming we could get them -- do they -- would they matter, Dr. Pollack?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
10.4753695428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
6.7437708378
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.753297843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.3074257402
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2103478881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0208467041
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0158289302
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0135786089
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.006014324
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0034732788
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0029786717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.6
Gunning-Fog Score
7.4
Coleman-Liau Index
7.9
SMOG Index
7.9
Automated Readability Index
4.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3
Sprache Readability Score
3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
6
Sprache Difficult Word Count
8

Carol Pollack

Thank you, Senator. And my response will also have to be brief. As the chairman is aware, I'm going to have to leave to make an event at the University of Delaware, which I know you would not want me to miss. [Laughter.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.3979
VADER
0.156
Leans Positive
Moderation
Violence
3.7913996726
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.265512757
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
1.6675747931
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.634427648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.1735987724
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0813474762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0046612706
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0037236317
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001698113
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0014521123
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004400782
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Parliament
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
11009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000
Wikidata_id:
Q35749
Wikidata_label:
parliament
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
5.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
79.8
Gunning-Fog Score
6.6
Coleman-Liau Index
6.6
SMOG Index
9.9
Automated Readability Index
3.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
11

Joe Biden

Get going. I'll go right to Clawson. [Laughter.]
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Violence
32.776683569
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
3.1350847334
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.8636421524
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.6664550863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.6075540558
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.1742809429
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0044562054
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019048255
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011490718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0009732541
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001705245
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.11
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > News Media
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
1026002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026002
Wikidata_id:
Q1193236
Wikidata_label:
news media
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
1.4
Coleman-Liau Index
6.8
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Carol Pollack

I will answer quickly. First, with regard to who rules, who's going to make this decision, the honest answer that we all have to say is we don't really know. The Iranian regime is, as Winston Churchill once said about Russia, a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma. And even the Iranians themselves, high-ranking Iranians in the government often have difficulty predicting what's going to happen. I think what we would all agree on is also though that the most important figure in the regime is clearly the Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, who has had the most decisive impact on Iranian policy over the last 15 years. That said, he has typically, as best we can tell, exerted that influence by balancing his two camps off and coming up with very clever compromises that give each of them half a loaf.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.83333
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.03688
VADER
0.966
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.6973717827
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0593207311
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0308768736
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0260985718
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0167801321
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.009950385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.008435436
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005175523
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004860717
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.000280725
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002350504
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.064
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
90
Magnitude:
0.058
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
88
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.055
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.8
Gunning-Fog Score
13.8
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Carol Pollack

The policy which we are all more or less subscribing to in one way or shape or form would ultimately be about driving Mr. Khamenei to make a decision he doesn't want to make, which is to say to him, you can't give each side half a loaf; one side gets the whole loaf. Which side is it? And I think what we're all betting is that, based on his prior behavior and the fact that the regime, as Karim pointed out, is quite sensitive to public opinion, we're betting that he ultimately, if faced with that dilemma -- faced with that choice -- would say, I don't like it, but the pragmatists, the economy get the whole loaf.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.07692
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.1431
VADER
-0.157
Leans Negative
Moderation
Sexual
0.1380899805
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0783772266
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0207110497
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0177086549
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0122182522
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0027246684
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0015425392
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0010692807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0010496236
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.26676E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.14659E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
65.1
Gunning-Fog Score
15.8
Coleman-Liau Index
8.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
27

Carol Pollack

With regard to Dr. Clawson's idea, as always I think it is a very clever one. I certainly agree. It is actually consistent with something I wrote a number of years ago about the importance of perhaps pursuing these sanctions in a multilateral forum outside the Security Council because of the problems we were likely to have in the Security Council. The one caveat I would attach is, is that I think it is absolutely critical that there be formal sanctions. As Dr. Clawson pointed out, all of this kind of informal sanctioning that is going on, this capital flight, the fear of doing business in Iran, is all predicated on the expectation of sanctions, and if it, at some point in time, it were clear that those sanctions were never going to occur, I think all this informal pressure would go away. So I think it is important, but I think it is entirely possible to do it in a multilateral framework.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.52381
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.67
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
3.5344120115
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2252016449
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.167632231
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0574718753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0060735267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0014818796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0009023974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0004540715
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.000331731
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001807202
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.20253E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.061
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.8
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
10.1
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
39
Sprache Difficult Word Count
40

Joe Biden

Is that your -- is that the context as you see it, Dr. Clawson, that the threat of sanctions is the mover behind the actions taken by various banks and others of not investing or withholding or withdrawing? Are they connected? I mean, tell me what you think about that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.51083
VADER
-0.58
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0779546914
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0222340648
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.019811638
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0194159453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0062743755
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0029199215
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009119544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006775264
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0004470122
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0004091971
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001598464
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Financial and Business Service > Banking
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
4006002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04006002
Wikidata_id:
Q806718
Wikidata_label:
banking industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.5
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
10.8
Automated Readability Index
5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.5
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Patrick Clawson

We've got a powerful helper in this process, and his name is Ahmadinejad. With his stupid economic policies and his discouraging foreign investment, and his imposing price controls here, there, and everywhere, and announcing that the way he's going to help the automobile companies is freeze the prices that cars are sold at in a country with 20 percent per year inflation, I mean, his stupid economic policies are making the place a bad place to do business, and he's helping us a lot, therefore, on this front.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.14286
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.26826
VADER
-0.649
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.0621119863
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0578128151
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0270441495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0053213331
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0042465414
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0016824051
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0010806145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.000337364
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.2418E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.3682E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.787E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Manufacturing and Engineering > Automotive Equipment
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.307
Code:
4011002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04011002
Wikidata_id:
Q190117
Wikidata_label:
automotive industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General) > Economic Policy
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.287
Code:
4017001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017001
Wikidata_id:
Q582577
Wikidata_label:
economic policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.205
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
31.4
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
21
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Joe Biden

Well, let me ask you another way. The threat of sanctions out of the Security Council or wherever, formal sanctions, how much of a factor is that in the broader point you made about sanctions that are less formal but coherent?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
0.013
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.6099629216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0512491621
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0457948452
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0402732199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0300481974
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0272918027
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0083083345
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0019733299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0018700423
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002326417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002125544
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.1
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
4
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
13
Sprache Difficult Word Count
10

Patrick Clawson

For the key actors involved in the Iranian economy at the moment, not very. So for instance, you've got Renault and Total, two companies which have historically been owned by the French Government. The French Government can provide some pretty impressive informal guidance through the social networks that link together the business elite with the government elite in France, and Total and Renault can get the point and scale back their activities.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.758
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0238166293
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0207095698
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0171853972
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0146769438
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0139787939
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0040044328
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0028094866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002749928
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002664793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002329801
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.36258E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.223
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Manufacturing and Engineering > Automotive Equipment
Score:
92
Magnitude:
0.204
Code:
4011002
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04011002
Wikidata_id:
Q190117
Wikidata_label:
automotive industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.166
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.118
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Arts (General)
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.115
Code:
1020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01020000
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Macro Economics > Business Enterprises
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.115
Code:
4008034
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04008034
Wikidata_id:
Q4830453
Wikidata_label:
business
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Movies
Score:
50
Magnitude:
0.112
Code:
1005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01005000
Wikidata_id:
Q16144339
Wikidata_label:
cinematography
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
46.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
24

Patrick Clawson

So this sort of informal guidance fits in with how France does business usually, and let's build on it. And, if I may say so, it was a French Government official who told me about their interest in these de facto sanctions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.33647
VADER
0.459
Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.0994444243
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.021220764
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0040907413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023193959
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013058597
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0011826965
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006707413
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0006148277
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0002744366
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002267929
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001378915
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.089
Code:
4000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04000000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Economy (General)
Score:
91
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
4017000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04017000
Wikidata_id:
Q159810
Wikidata_label:
economy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
59
Magnitude:
0.053
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
66.7
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.2
Sprache Readability Score
4.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
11
Sprache Difficult Word Count
14

Patrick Clawson

So I'm optimistic that right now Ahmadinejad is living on a cloud because he's done the easy part, he's promised everybody things. And now he's got to deliver, and I don't think he's going to be able to. When, in fact, people discover that he's not delivering, there's going to be a real drop in his popularity. And right now the Supreme Leader, who's letting Ahmadinejad run free, is going to yank his chain back and this guy's not going to get what he wants. That's what happened to the last two Presidents. We shouldn't go around assuming that this President is somehow Superman. We thought that about Khatami with his talk about dialog of civilizations. We thought that 16 years ago about Rafsanjani with his talk of economic reform. And they both came crashing down to earth pretty fast. So it's a question of how can we postpone this nuclear issue long enough until Ahmadinejad crashes and burns.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.41176
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.82098
VADER
0.953
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.5378995556
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0334274751
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.01798866
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0130347267
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.007422459
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0052195643
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0044477099
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0011986249
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0003225696
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.67307E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.99017E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.082
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
74
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.5
Gunning-Fog Score
9.6
Coleman-Liau Index
10.6
SMOG Index
11.1
Automated Readability Index
7.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
38

Joe Biden

Thank you very much.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0.361
Somewhat Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.025456163
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.00289581
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0018904944
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012626162
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011555829
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004328177
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.69719E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
8.94539E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
2.97595E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.74917E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.4599E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
97
Gunning-Fog Score
1.6
Coleman-Liau Index
7.7
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
0

Richard Lugar

Senator Dodd.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.086917734
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0203753501
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0104526036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0095753261
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0072756578
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0067274384
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0059727608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0023363251
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0012403817
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0006300397
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
9.52972E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
35.6
Gunning-Fog Score
0.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
5.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
1.1
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Thomas Dodd

Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and thank all of you. You've really given terrific testimony and most informative. I appreciate it immensely. And, again, thank you, Mr. Chairman, for doing this. It's tremendously helpful.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
2.83321
VADER
0.943
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment > Threatening
0.0983518665
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0507300138
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0153984976
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0088759472
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0019953419
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0007839426
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005278637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0004884546
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002992166
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
8.9552E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
1.92344E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
55.9
Gunning-Fog Score
10.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
4.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
2.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
12
Sprache Difficult Word Count
13

Thomas Dodd

A couple of quick questions. I presume the previous two panelists when I raised the issue to lay out a scenario of exercising nuclear -- or rather the military option. And there was, I think, general consensus that this would be a very complicated process, to put it mildly, that there would be a significant -- it would make it difficult to have any kind of permanent solution here on the nuclear weapons capability of Iran, even if you were successful with a military option, and the collateral fallout of it would be pretty significant. I wondered if any of you disagreed with anything that was said there. I don't want to dwell on it. Would you add anything to that question I raised, or would you disagree with anything that was said by the two previous witnesses?
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.18182
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.18182
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.3514
VADER
-0.026
Neutral
Moderation
Harassment
0.0893536722
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.079033128
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0666756008
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0086782034
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0083086205
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0016744385
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0008041963
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0005991826
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0004280453
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.69347E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
1.24339E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.265
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.146
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense > Nuclear Weapons
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.141
Code:
11001009
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001009
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.134
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.8
Gunning-Fog Score
16.1
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.1
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Patrick Clawson

I would say that we should certainly operate on the assumption that that's what's going to happen, because it's a cautious assumption and we should plan for very bad cases. But I would just point out that the last time the United States and the Iranians really mixed it up was back at the end of the Iran-Iraq war in 1988. And at that time, after some initial belligerence by the Iranians, the fact is that when they decided that the United States was entering this conflict on the side of Iraq, they had no choice but to back down. And Ayatollah Khomenei, in fact, had to give up what had been for him one of the most precious aspects of the revolution, the war with Iraq. And he described it as like worse than drinking a cup of poison, but he did that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.99853
VADER
-0.827
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.0238855762
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0014257604
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0013085537
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0011745263
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.000357458
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0001943404
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0001356573
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
4.08512E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.0118E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
3.1663E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
4.66E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > War
Score:
92
Magnitude:
0.09
Code:
16009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16009000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
81
Magnitude:
0.079
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.3
Gunning-Fog Score
14.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
25
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28

Patrick Clawson

It would be a bad idea for us to plan that that's going to happen, but there is that possibility that it could happen. But we certainly, certainly should not assume that that is the case.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0.606
Very Positive
Moderation
Harassment
0.2586187795
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.0320971652
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0194435124
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0090168891
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0027907145
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0006171806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002982468
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.67386E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
5.84894E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.31986E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.86533E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
73.4
Gunning-Fog Score
11.6
Coleman-Liau Index
8.2
SMOG Index
11.3
Automated Readability Index
6.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.2
Sprache Readability Score
3.2
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
3
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4

Loni Kemp

I don't disagree with that, but I do think that we have to be very specific about the circumstances under which we would contemplate any military action. I mean, there are things the Iranian Government could do to provoke not just ourselves but the rest of the world that would make it much more legitimate to consider the use of force. But absent getting a much broader agreement and a consensus on the use of force than we have today, I think the most immediate consequence would be in the energy sector at a very critical time, and I think that is something that I think any administration would have to pay attention to. And it's not just the fact that the oil prices would spike significantly, but that there could be serious damage to the infrastructure, not just of Iran's oil facilities, but those of the neighbors, including Saudi Arabia.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.2
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.38566
VADER
-0.724
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.55
Code:
4005000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005000
Wikidata_id:
Q2151621
Wikidata_label:
energy industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Downstream Activities)
Score:
82
Magnitude:
0.453
Code:
4005003
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005003
Wikidata_id:
Q3444730
Wikidata_label:
downstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Nuclear Power
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.353
Code:
4005005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005005
Wikidata_id:
Q12739
Wikidata_label:
nuclear power
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.334
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Energy and Resource > Oil and Gas (Upstream Activities)
Score:
60
Magnitude:
0.329
Code:
4005004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04005004
Wikidata_id:
Q2542096
Wikidata_label:
upstream
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39.1
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
29
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36

Thomas Dodd

Mr. Sadjadpour.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
36.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Mr Sadjadpour

I know Senator McCain has spoken on this before, saying that the only thing worse than military strikes on Iran would be Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon. I would slightly disagree with that, and I would put it into three different contexts. First, there's a domestic context. I would still make the argument that the Iranian people are the most pro-American people in the Middle East. But I can tell you that the United States has lost considerable political capital on the Iranian streets in the aftermath of the Iraq war. Daily broadcasts of the chaos, tumult, and insecurity in Iraq I think have taken their toll on the Iranians, and there is increasing skepticism about what the United States has planned for the region. So I think the fallout in terms of soiling this oasis of goodwill which currently exists vis-a-vis the United States would take place. I think that people like the confrontationists like Ahmadinejad would actually perhaps welcome some type of military encounter. It would give them further pretext to clamp down on popular will.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.13043
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.25131
VADER
-0.853
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.315
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.222
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.9
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
55
Sprache Difficult Word Count
56

Mr Sadjadpour

From the regional perspective, I would argue that it's going to be very difficult to confront Iran while simultaneously trying to tranquilize and democratize Iraq. I would argue that the most plausible Iranian reaction will be in Iraq, but it won't be, I would argue, what Iran was doing in Lebanon in the 1980s, which is conducting suicide operations and killing United States troops. I would argue perhaps a more plausible Iranian response would be to mobilize and incite their Shiite friends in Iraq to, say, mobilize a 2-million-man march against the United States occupation. When you have Iraq's newly elected leadership telling the United States to leave, it's going to be very difficult to stay, and I would argue that that's going to be a much greater blow to United States interests in the region rather than the killing of more United States troops.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.15789
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.30228
VADER
-0.702
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Defense
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.139
Code:
11001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11001000
Wikidata_id:
Q17991228
Wikidata_label:
national defence
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.095
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Library and Museum
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
1009000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01009000
Wikidata_id:
Q3152824
Wikidata_label:
cultural institution
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
34.9
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
52
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39

Mr Sadjadpour

Lastly, from a proliferation perspective, I believe the fallout would be tremendous and it would actually be counterproductive. I once played out this military option with a Navy captain, a retired Navy captain, who said to me, well, let's assume that we bomb Iran's facilities, and admittedly we don't have very good intelligence on where these facilities are, some of them are buried underground, Iran's likely reaction is going to be, well, you've now proven to us that we need a nuclear deterrent, so in fact we are pursuing the nuclear option and tells the IA inspectors to get out. International public opinion I think will sympathize with Iran's stance, and at that point, if they are pursuing a nuclear weapons program clandestinely, and there's no inspectors present, and the intelligence is very small, you're going to have to send in ground troops to go and prevent this production of nuclear weapons, and where are ground troops going to come from when we have 140,000 troops in Iraq and we're quite spent.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.089
Neutral
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
1
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.628
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
21.6
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
11.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
51
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46

Mr Sadjadpour

So I think the fallout from a military encounter would be tremendous, and would actually be in my opinion the greater of the two evils of Iran acquiring a weapon or bombing it.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.58779
VADER
-0.527
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Weaponry
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.324
Code:
16012000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16012000
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
37.5
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
9.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
10
Sprache Difficult Word Count
12

Thomas Dodd

Very good. Thanks. Let me jump. I'm curious as to how you would -- what you think the U.S. response -- official response -- ought to be to the letter, which I've read several times, and my reaction is forget about the content -- it was a letter, and you react to the letter. The fact that it was sent has more value to me, in many ways, than what was in the letter. And, in fact, if you read the letter and sort of disregard each of the major paragraphs about Christianity and the like, there are certain sentences in there that certainly sympathizing, expressing a sense of condolence and solidarity with the United States regarding the 9/11 attacks and how any nation has a right to respond when its security is jeopardized. So I wonder what you think we ought to be doing about that, if anything at all.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.19722
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.26316
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.51083
VADER
0.939
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest > Curiosity
Score:
84
Magnitude:
0.114
Code:
8002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08002000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Act of Terror
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.106
Code:
16001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16001000
Wikidata_id:
Q2223653
Wikidata_label:
terrorist attack
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Trials
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.104
Code:
2008000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000
Wikidata_id:
Q8016240
Wikidata_label:
trial
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Religion and Belief
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.089
Code:
12000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/12000000
Wikidata_id:
Q9174
Wikidata_label:
religion
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Punishment
Score:
64
Magnitude:
0.087
Code:
2004000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02004000
Wikidata_id:
Q186361
Wikidata_label:
punishment
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.072
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
7.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
69.1
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
8.8
SMOG Index
11.6
Automated Readability Index
6.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Mr Sadjadpour

I'm certain we all have views on that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0.273
Slightly Positive
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Reviews
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
1026004
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026004
Wikidata_id:
Q2018526
Wikidata_label:
arts
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
3.2
Coleman-Liau Index
5.5
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
2.4
Sprache Readability Score
1.8
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
1
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Patrick Clawson

That letter was not for President Bush; that letter was to the Iranian people and to make an argument for Ahmadinejad to the Iranian people. And I think we should respond in kind with a letter to the Iranian people, which I would address to Ayatollah Khamenei, who is the Supreme Leader, who really holds power. But my aim would be to influence Iranian opinion and world opinion and to heck with the Iranian Government. I mean, that letter was not designed to persuade President Bush to do anything; it was designed to be part of the battle of ideas. And we should take advantage of this to wage the battle of ideas. I frankly think our diplomacy is going pretty well with regard to Iran, but I think that our public diplomacy, our waging the battle of ideas, is not going particularly well, and we're not spending a lot of time and effort on it. And so I thought it was unfortunate that we looked at this and said, well, this is silly if it's diplomacy, which diplomats around the world will recognize that's the case. That's not the purpose of this. This was a propaganda ploy vis-a-vis his own people, and we should respond in kind.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.33333
Somewhat Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.51083
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
-0.775
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Diplomacy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.269
Code:
11002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11002000
Wikidata_id:
Q1889
Wikidata_label:
diplomacy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.149
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
58.3
Gunning-Fog Score
12.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
43
Sprache Difficult Word Count
43

Thomas Dodd

Dr. Kemp.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
0.4
Coleman-Liau Index
1.6
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
0.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
2
Sprache Difficult Word Count
2

Loni Kemp

I think we should have responded to it. I think we should respond to it. I would be open to suggestions to who the addressees are. We can make it to both the President and to the Supreme Leader and to the Iranian people, but I think there are things that we could say in a letter that would put us on the high ground. There are many issues that he raised about liberty and justice that I think we could certainly ask about the situation in Iran. I think the letter was quite deferential, actually, to religion, particularly to Christianity and that there's no reason why we should ignore or snub the letter. We just have to craft a wise and careful response.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.4
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.76214
VADER
0.898
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Religion and Belief
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
12000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/12000000
Wikidata_id:
Q9174
Wikidata_label:
religion
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.052
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.2
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
68.1
Gunning-Fog Score
10.6
Coleman-Liau Index
9
SMOG Index
11
Automated Readability Index
7.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.8
Sprache Readability Score
4.9
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
23
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26

Mr Sadjadpour

I think President Ahmadinejad was trying to take a page out of the play book of his idol, Ayatollah Khomenei, who wrote a letter to Gorbachev in, I believe, 1989, was it? And he wrote to Gorbachev that he should embrace Islam or risk the downfall of the Soviet Union. And many Iranian radicals to this day believe that Khomenei was very prescient in his analysis, and I think Ahmadinejad was trying to take -- in fact, yeah, he caused the downfall of the Soviet Union. So he was trying to take a page out of his idol's play book. But I would also agree with Professor Kemp and Dr. Clawson that we should respond to this letter. We could have a debate about who the letter would be addressed to: The Iranian people, to the Supreme Leader, et cetera. But there were particular lines from the letter which I found quite astounding and really lacking of any type of self-awareness when Ahmadinejad criticizes human rights abuses in the United States or unfair detentions in Guantanamo Bay, lack of representation, lack of legal progress. As I said, when I have a very close friend of mine who's detained right now in an Iranian prison in solitary confinement for 3 weeks without any legal representation and without any contact with his family, I think the United States would be wise to call Ahmadinejad on this type of rhetoric.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.81818
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.94591
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.05882
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.11441
VADER
0.9
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Human Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.652
Code:
11007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11007000
Wikidata_id:
Q8458
Wikidata_label:
human rights
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48
Gunning-Fog Score
13.2
Coleman-Liau Index
10.4
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
67
Sprache Difficult Word Count
61

Thomas Dodd

Let me jump to another letter, though, that's a bit more substantive, and that is, of course, this piece that appeared in the May 9 edition of Time, and it's "Iran's Nuclear Program: The Way Out," written by Hassan Rhohani, who is one of the chief negotiators for Iran and its nuclear programs, but also very close as an advisor to the Supreme Leader. And this was a far more substantive piece. I don't know if you've seen this. Have you seen this? Well, it lays out some suggestions as to how Iran might be willing to respond to this nuclear question. Could you address this, and, by the way, just in the context of it, and I think you answered it with Senator Biden's question, but I didn't really see this as a debate between an economic approach or a security approach, but rather probably having some mix of the two would make the best sense in a way here, taking your suggestions.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.125
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.23639
VADER
0.941
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Nuclear Policy
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.595
Code:
11020000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11020000
Wikidata_id:
Q757637
Wikidata_label:
nuclear policy
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61
Gunning-Fog Score
13.9
Coleman-Liau Index
8.9
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Thomas Dodd

But I wonder if you might comment on these suggestions. They're far more, obviously, substantive than the letter that was sent to President Bush.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
67.8
Gunning-Fog Score
9.8
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
10.3
Automated Readability Index
7.5
Dale-Chall Readability Score
3.9
Sprache Readability Score
2.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
5
Sprache Difficult Word Count
7

Patrick Clawson

To quote a senior State Department official, there's a reason he only sent that letter after he got fired. If Iran's really interested in exploring these things, there are quiet channels through which these things can be passed. A former official publishing in the pages of Time is again more aimed at showing the American public and the European public that Iran is reasonable than it is at actually trying to resolve things, because I don't think there's a bat's chance in hell that the current Iranian Government would agree to those proposals at the present.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.11111
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.20067
VADER
-0.035
Neutral
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.117
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government > Public Officials
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.118
Code:
11006008
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006008
Wikidata_id:
Q599151
Wikidata_label:
official
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.08
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
67
Magnitude:
0.078
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Human Interest
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.068
Code:
8000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08000000
Wikidata_id:
Q361306
Wikidata_label:
human interest story
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.062
Code:
14000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14000000
Wikidata_id:
Q8425
Wikidata_label:
society
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > People
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.06
Code:
14024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024000
Wikidata_id:
Q1156970
Wikidata_label:
humanity
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.2
Gunning-Fog Score
17
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
34

Loni Kemp

I think that what the letter demonstrates is that, you know -- and Rhohani is not the only one who could write that sort of letter -- there are some extremely sophisticated ex- Iranian officials, some of them may still be in the government, who are quite capable of negotiating a reasonable deal under the right circumstances, but they've been shoved aside by the rhetoric of the current President, and that we should, therefore, try to find a way to nurture relations with these former officials, one way or the other, because at some point, if the pendulum swings the way some of my colleagues think it will, back to the Supreme Leader, then it is people like Mr. Rhohani who ultimately, I think, we are capable of talking to.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.375
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.7376
VADER
0.959
Very Positive
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.074
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
93
Magnitude:
0.069
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
16.3
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
10.7
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
28
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32

Thomas Dodd

I find your answers, Dr. Clawson, rather cavalier. I mean, I don't disagree it's a publication, but it seems to me that this is something that ought to be pursued. I mean, I don't disagree there's a way of channeling these ideas in a more sophisticated way, but possibly the reaction has been so negative that this is one opportunity.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.33647
VADER
0.899
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
61.9
Gunning-Fog Score
12.7
Coleman-Liau Index
9.8
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
6.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.4
Sprache Readability Score
3.7
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
14
Sprache Difficult Word Count
15

Patrick Clawson

I would pursue it by indeed trying to write in various places a similar offer which looks very very attractive to the Iranian people and looks very moderate. And I would also pass back channel the kind of message that Professor Kemp was suggesting, saying, look, if you're back in charge here, then we can work out a deal on this one. But let's be honest that this is unlikely to be a breakthrough at the moment.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.33333
Somewhat Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.61904
VADER
0.775
Very Positive
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.3
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.9
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
9.2
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
4.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
15
Sprache Difficult Word Count
21

Thomas Dodd

Oh, no. This is a game of -- I understand what's going on.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.60944
VADER
-0.296
Slightly Negative
Topics
Topic:
Lifestyle and Leisure > Game
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.299
Code:
10001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10001000
Wikidata_id:
Q11410
Wikidata_label:
game
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
0.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
100
Gunning-Fog Score
5.7
Coleman-Liau Index
3.8
SMOG Index
7.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.3
Sprache Readability Score
1.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
3

Patrick Clawson

It's a battle of ideas.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0
VADER
-0.382
Somewhat Negative
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
2.9
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
83.3
Gunning-Fog Score
2
Coleman-Liau Index
4.2
SMOG Index
3.3
Automated Readability Index
0
Dale-Chall Readability Score
0.2
Sprache Readability Score
1.3
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
0
Sprache Difficult Word Count
1

Thomas Dodd

But this is vastly different than what happened with North Korea, for instance.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0
Neutral
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.09861
VADER
0
Neutral
Topics
Topic:
Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Culture (General)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.059
Code:
1022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01022000
Wikidata_id:
Q11042
Wikidata_label:
culture
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.05
Code:
11000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11000000
Wikidata_id:
Q7163
Wikidata_label:
politics
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
6.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
70
Gunning-Fog Score
8.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
9
Automated Readability Index
8.6
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.5
Sprache Readability Score
2.6
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
4
Sprache Difficult Word Count
4