Fact
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Senate Floor: 10TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE VIOLENT CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT ACT OF 1994
3 Topics
Entities
Moderation
1 Speaker
Topics
Entities
No entities found
Moderation
No moderation found
Speakers
Joe Biden Joe Biden said 79 sentences of a total of 79 sentences.
100%
Joe Biden said 1578 words of a total of 1578 words.
100%
Full Transcript
Joe Biden
Mr. President, today marks the 10-year anniversary of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. The bill, which was the product of bi-partisan compromise, took a balanced position to criminal justice policy, strengthening many Federal penalties, providing funding to build prisons and promoting truth-in-sentencing. Most importantly, the act made important investments in programs designed to prevent crime in the first place, including putting 100,000 community policing officers on the street and reducing violence against women and children.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.12516
VADER
-0.781
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.1225111075
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.1012298628
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0576216495
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0511100807
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0199114962
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0009679818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0002977279
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0001834485
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
2.6031E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
7.8943E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
7.8502E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.273
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.292
Magnitude:
78
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
80
Magnitude:
0.218
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.145
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
39
Gunning-Fog Score
17.9
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
7.4
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
34
Sprache Difficult Word Count
39
Joe Biden
To ensure this bill's passage, I worked harder than I ever had in the U.S. Senate. Prior to the final vote, in August of 1994, I stated that "I will vote for this bill, because, as much as anything I have ever voted on in 22 years in the U.S. Senate, I truly believe that passage of this legislation will make a difference in the lives of the American people. I believe with every fiber in my being that if this bill passes, fewer people will be murdered, fewer people will be victims, fewer women will be senselessly beaten, fewer people will continue on the drug path, and fewer children will become criminals." Fortunately, this turned out to be right. With the passage of the Biden crime bill we were able to form a partnership amongst Federal, State, and local law enforcement and create programs that helped drive down crime rates for 8 consecutive years. In 1994 we had historically high rates of violent crimes, such as murders, forcible rapes, and aggravated assaults. We were able to reduce these to the lowest levels in a generation. We reduced the murder rate by 37.8 percent; we reduced forcible rapes by 19.1 percent; and we reduced aggravated assaults by 25.5 percent. Property crimes, including auto thefts, also were reduced from historical highs to the lowest levels in decades.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-3.13549
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.40741
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.40741
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.83035
VADER
-0.995
Very Negative
Moderation
Harassment
0.500063505
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
0.337361428
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0861228036
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0439552852
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0114242808
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0071285787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0045396486
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.001015299
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0009798908
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0007695229
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0005501627
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Politics > Election
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.285
Code:
11003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000
Wikidata_id:
Q40231
Wikidata_label:
public election
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.226
Magnitude:
221
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Social Issue > Abusive Behavior
Score:
87
Magnitude:
0.247
Code:
14022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000
Wikidata_id:
Q600571
Wikidata_label:
abuse
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.242
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
83
Magnitude:
0.237
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
72
Magnitude:
0.204
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.8
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.2
Gunning-Fog Score
10.7
Coleman-Liau Index
10.3
SMOG Index
10.9
Automated Readability Index
8.2
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
71
Sprache Difficult Word Count
63
Joe Biden
How were we able to achieve such great results? Well, we all know it was a combination of factors, but most law enforcement officials credit the Office of Community Oriented Policing with a pivotal role. Indeed, in the words of Attorney General Ashcroft, the Community Oriented Policing program has been "a miraculous success." COPS has funded over 118,000 local officers to patrol our neighborhoods and towns and help drive down crime rates. Because of COPS, the concept of community policing has spread to cities and towns across the country.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.5
Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.8473
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.57143
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.18958
VADER
0.885
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.0916154415
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0115613897
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.007351517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0032689673
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0005855639
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0003895389
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.55605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.44422E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.3122E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
3.551E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.889E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.104
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.367
Magnitude:
88
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.065
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.056
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
51.3
Gunning-Fog Score
11.2
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.4
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.2
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
30
Sprache Difficult Word Count
29
Joe Biden
A testament to the success of the program is the fact that it has been endorsed by every major law enforcement group in the country, including the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), the National Association of Police Organizations, the National Sheriff's Association, the International Brotherhood of Police Organizations, the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Officials, the International Union of Police Associations, the Fraternal Order of Police, and others.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
1
Very Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
1.09861
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.69231
Very Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
1.52606
VADER
0.691
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
2.1914837882
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
1.978713274
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.355045707
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.2353543881
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.1257928787
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0842179987
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0191299216
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002348517
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0001245835
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.07029E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.31755E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.721
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.515
Magnitude:
71
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Politics > International Organization
Score:
63
Magnitude:
0.456
Code:
11028000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11028000
Wikidata_id:
Q484652
Wikidata_label:
international organization
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
0
Gunning-Fog Score
19
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
10
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
19
Joe Biden
Completely disregarding the overwhelming success of COPS, the Bush administration and Republican leadership have set their sights on eliminating this program. President Bush has proposed cuts each year he has been in office, and while we have fought to maintain funding for COPS, we are fighting an uphill battle. Funding for 5 State and local law enforcement programs run out of the Department of Justice is down 75.6 percent since fiscal year 2002. To me, this approach is inexplicable, particularly because the need for Federal assistance remains pressing.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.2
Slightly Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.33647
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.46667
Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.46667
Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.93827
VADER
-0.395
Somewhat Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3991673235
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1989581855
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1681441907
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0331440358
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.009547107
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0031745796
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0011824945
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0009499386
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0006897175
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0002521381
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
6.89881E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.184
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
97.958
Magnitude:
85
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
73
Magnitude:
0.135
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
47
Gunning-Fog Score
13.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.7
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
31
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36
Joe Biden
Recent articles from USA Today and the New York Times highlighted the fact that many cities are being forced to eliminate officers because of their woeful local budgets. In fact, New York City has lot 3,000 officers in the last few years. Other cities, such as Cleveland, OH, Milwaukee, MN, and Houston, TX, are facing similar shortages. As a result, local police chiefs are reluctantly pulling officers from the proactive policing activities that were so successful in the nineties. This has not been a choice taken lightly. Police chiefs understand the value of proactive policing; however, they simply don't have the manpower to do it all. Basically, we have been asking them to do more with less, and responding to emergency calls must take precedence over proactive programs. However, I fear that we are starting to see the results. Local chiefs are reporting increased gang activity. Murder rates and auto thefts -- two very accurate indicators of crime trends -- have gone up for 3 consecutive years.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
0.14286
Leans Positive
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
0.25131
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.15789
Leans Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.30228
VADER
-0.776
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.9363441728
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.2319853753
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0340909173
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0199553804
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0085062849
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0084567793
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0037570502
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0030327359
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002659104
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
9.18269E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
5.06419E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.067
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.262
Magnitude:
165
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
85
Magnitude:
0.057
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.1
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
52.4
Gunning-Fog Score
14.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
9.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.9
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
58
Joe Biden
The Bush administration's response to these criticisms is that funding for first responders is way up. Undoubtedly, these are critical, necessary expenditures, and I believe that the administration has not invested enough for our first responders. However, this argument misses the point entirely. We have an obligation to do both. We must fund our first responders and invest in the programs that help reduce traditional crime and prevent terrorism. As the President has stated on many occasions, it is the solemn duty of the Federal Government to keep Americans safe. We simply can't achieve this goal without investing in our State and local law enforcement partners. The COPS office has been a critical lynchpin in the Federal, State, and local partnership that has been effective since the passage of the 1994 Biden crime bill, and I hope that the Bush administration and this Congress will reverse its current course and provide critical funding for this program.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.6
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.22378
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.04762
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.09097
VADER
-0.84
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
2.4701941758
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
2.3758865893
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.2704541199
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.2208895283
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.1083318843
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0382160535
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0079085083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0071247596
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0002577189
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0001740032
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
8.45605E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.27
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
99
Magnitude:
0.268
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
68
Magnitude:
0.184
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Government
Score:
62
Magnitude:
0.168
Code:
11006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11006000
Wikidata_id:
Q7188
Wikidata_label:
government
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Politics > Politics (General)
Score:
57
Magnitude:
0.153
Code:
11024000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11024000
Wikidata_id:
Q11827330
Wikidata_label:
political process
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Defense
Score:
54.803
Magnitude:
155
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
30.609
Magnitude:
155
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.4
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.5
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.3
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
53
Sprache Difficult Word Count
54
Joe Biden
Another component of the 1994 Biden crime bill was the Violence Against Women Act. With the passage of the Violence Against Women Act we started talking about that dirty little secret that no one wanted to say out loud, and as a result women and children have become safer. Instead of suffering alone, a rape victim or battered wife can now turn to a trained police officer, an emergency room nurse, or a 1-800 telephone operator. We've transformed so-called "family matters" into public crimes that hold the offender accountable and provide the victim with meaningful services.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.83321
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.22222
Slightly Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.42744
VADER
-0.983
Very Negative
Moderation
Sexual
16.6689485312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
9.5731124282
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence
8.3193726838
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.5910721608
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0341735373
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
0.0232267674
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
0.0100723417
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0093942872
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
0.0022087637
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0020701591
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002410004
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Family
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.326
Code:
14006000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000
Wikidata_id:
Q8436
Wikidata_label:
family
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
96.63
Magnitude:
95
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Social Issue > Abusive Behavior
Score:
87
Magnitude:
0.284
Code:
14022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000
Wikidata_id:
Q600571
Wikidata_label:
abuse
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
69
Magnitude:
0.225
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
61
Magnitude:
0.2
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault
Score:
58
Magnitude:
0.191
Code:
2001005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005
Wikidata_id:
Q673281
Wikidata_label:
sexual assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Disaster and Accident
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.181
Code:
3000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000
Wikidata_id:
Q12890393
Wikidata_label:
incident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
55
Magnitude:
0.181
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
48.2
Gunning-Fog Score
14.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
27
Sprache Difficult Word Count
31
Joe Biden
Since fiscal year 1995, nearly $3.8 billion has been appropriated for the programs created by the Violence Against Women Act. In Delaware alone, the Office on Violence Against Women has overseen 21 grant awards totaling $9.5 million. These investments have paid off. Domestic violence has dropped nearly 50 percent. Incidents of rape are down by 60 percent. The number of women killed by an abusive husband or boyfriend is down 22 percent. Today, more than half of all rape victims are stepping forward to report the crime, and over a million women have found justice in our courtrooms and obtained domestic violence protection orders.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.94444
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.06667
Neutral
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.12516
VADER
-0.987
Very Negative
Moderation
Violence
0.3498474602
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.1205051783
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
0.0618219434
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0223581083
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0062393818
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0034717119
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
0.0021131516
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
0.0002996312
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
2.83647E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
1.5548E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
9.835E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Social Issue > Abusive Behavior
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.415
Code:
14022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000
Wikidata_id:
Q600571
Wikidata_label:
abuse
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
93.966
Magnitude:
97
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.268
Code:
2001005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005
Wikidata_id:
Q673281
Wikidata_label:
sexual assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
51
Magnitude:
0.213
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
8.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
59.2
Gunning-Fog Score
11.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
8.7
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.6
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
32
Joe Biden
Of course, we need to do more. As more and more brave women step forward to report a rape or seek a restraining order, more demands are placed on women's shelters, State prosecutors, victim advocates, and other resources. As we encourage victim reporting and swift responses by our criminal justice system, we must continue to create and support services for families in distress. We cannot let the Violence Against Women Act become a victim of its own success.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.95551
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.29412
Slightly Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.57054
VADER
0.621
Very Positive
Moderation
Violence
0.1236733049
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment
0.0250645884
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate
0.0076683806
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Violence > Graphic
0.0012676763
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Harassment > Threatening
0.0007300918
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual
7.09591E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Sexual > Minors
4.34627E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Hate > Threatening
2.04978E-5
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm
3.1373E-6
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Instructions
3.16E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Self-Harm > Intent
1.662E-7
OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)
Topics
Topic:
Disaster and Accident
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.22
Code:
3000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000
Wikidata_id:
Q12890393
Wikidata_label:
incident
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Social Issue > Abusive Behavior
Score:
97
Magnitude:
0.213
Code:
14022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000
Wikidata_id:
Q600571
Wikidata_label:
abuse
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
95.518
Magnitude:
78
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault
Score:
78
Magnitude:
0.172
Code:
2001005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005
Wikidata_id:
Q673281
Wikidata_label:
sexual assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.155
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Assault (General)
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.123
Code:
2001006
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001006
Wikidata_id:
Q365680
Wikidata_label:
assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.117
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
10.6
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
53.6
Gunning-Fog Score
13.4
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
24
Sprache Difficult Word Count
28
Joe Biden
To ensure that VAWA is passed on to the next generation, we have begun working on the next version of the act. This is a collaborative effort. We are listening closely to those on the front lines -- police, trial judges, emergency room nurses and many others -- and making targeted improvements to existing grant programs and tightening up criminal laws. We are learning about the new challenges and the persistent problems of old. Frankly, there are still far too many women and their children vulnerable to cowardly abusers. As such, the new act may include heightened penalties for repeat Federal domestic violence offenders, and update the Federal stalking statute to incorporate new technologies that can terrorize women.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.66667
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.43508
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.125
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.23639
VADER
-0.964
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.184
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.161
Magnitude:
118
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Social Issue > Abusive Behavior
Score:
65
Magnitude:
0.119
Code:
14022000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000
Wikidata_id:
Q600571
Wikidata_label:
abuse
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.103
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Police
Score:
56
Magnitude:
0.103
Code:
2003000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000
Wikidata_id:
Q35535
Wikidata_label:
police
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights
Score:
53
Magnitude:
0.098
Code:
2007000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000
Wikidata_id:
Q5167661
Wikidata_label:
justice
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
42.8
Gunning-Fog Score
15.3
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
6.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
41
Sprache Difficult Word Count
46
Joe Biden
This past spring, I was in my home State at an event honoring the winners of our high school poster contest. To enter this first-ever "Teens Against Sexual Assault" contest, any Delaware high school student could submit a poster that somehow visually depicted the message "no means no." The two young winners were quite shy, but they both joined me at the podium in front of 200 people. They stunned the audience, admitting that they both had been victims of rape and hoped that through their efforts they could help other young women find the courage to report their attacker and seek help. As I listened to these courageous young women, I was reminded of the essential purpose of the Violence Against Women Act. We simply can't stop now.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-1.60944
Harvard-IV (Relative)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
0.44444
Positive
Harvard-IV (Logit)
0.89794
VADER
-0.432
Negative
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.277
Code:
2001005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005
Wikidata_id:
Q673281
Wikidata_label:
sexual assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War
Score:
70
Magnitude:
0.195
Code:
16000000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000
Wikidata_id:
Q198
Wikidata_label:
war
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Economy, Business and Finance > Media > Advertising
Score:
54
Magnitude:
0.151
Code:
4010001
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04010001
Wikidata_id:
Q23700481
Wikidata_label:
advertising industry
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Civil Rights
Score:
49.671
Magnitude:
128
Code:
2
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
43.088
Magnitude:
128
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
9.7
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
63.8
Gunning-Fog Score
12.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
10.8
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
36
Joe Biden
Prior to the enactment of the 1994 crime bill, many doubted that the Federal Government could have a measurable impact on crime in the United States. Programs such as COPS and VAWA proved the critics wrong. COPS and VAWA have made Americans safer and changed fundamental societal attitudes about domestic violence and sexual assault.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-1
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-2.70805
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.75
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.75
Very Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-1.60944
VADER
-0.949
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.121
Code:
2001005
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005
Wikidata_id:
Q673281
Wikidata_label:
sexual assault
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Law and Crime
Score:
98.248
Magnitude:
53
Code:
12
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
66
Magnitude:
0.081
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
52
Magnitude:
0.063
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
11.5
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
44.4
Gunning-Fog Score
13.1
Coleman-Liau Index
12
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
11.3
Dale-Chall Readability Score
8.5
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
26
Sprache Difficult Word Count
26
Joe Biden
In this new age of terrorism, we simply cannot lose site of traditional crimes in our neighborhoods and homes. While the threat of terrorism is very real, the likelihood of becoming a victim of a "traditional" crime is exponentially far greater than becoming a victim of a terrorist attack. Last year, there were over one million incidents of violent crime and over 16,000 murders reported to the police. If we are going to continue to progress and make this country safer, we must continue to invest in the programs that have proven successful, and during the last few weeks of this legislative session, I hope Congress and President Bush will do just that.
Sentiment
Loughran McDonald (Relative)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Absolute)
-0.5
Very Negative
Loughran McDonald (Logit)
-0.99853
Harvard-IV (Relative)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Absolute)
-0.11111
Leans Negative
Harvard-IV (Logit)
-0.21131
VADER
-0.982
Very Negative
Topics
Topic:
Unrest, Conflicts and War > Act of Terror
Score:
100
Magnitude:
0.546
Code:
16001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16001000
Wikidata_id:
Q2223653
Wikidata_label:
terrorist attack
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)
Score:
79
Magnitude:
0.43
Code:
2002000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000
Wikidata_id:
Q105985
Wikidata_label:
judiciary
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime
Score:
77
Magnitude:
0.423
Code:
2001000
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000
Wikidata_id:
Q83267
Wikidata_label:
crime
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Terrorism
Score:
75
Magnitude:
0.408
Code:
2001010
Url:
https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001010
Wikidata_id:
Q7283
Wikidata_label:
terrorism
Source:
IPTC Subject
Topic:
Defense
Score:
34.631
Magnitude:
112
Code:
16
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#16
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Topic:
International Affairs
Score:
30.152
Magnitude:
112
Code:
19
Url:
https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19
Source:
Comparative Agendas
Readability
Flesch-Kincaid Grade
12
Flesch-Kincaid Ease
45.1
Gunning-Fog Score
18.1
Coleman-Liau Index
11.5
SMOG Index
12
Automated Readability Index
12
Dale-Chall Readability Score
5.8
Sprache Readability Score
5
Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score
32
Sprache Difficult Word Count
35