Factbase Transcripts

Rick Santorum

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on the Judiciary be discharged from further consideration of H.R. 3402 and the Senate proceed to its immediate consideration.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.4624258727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1802861691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1427570707

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0195652872

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0194166307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0094771181

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0033284654

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0020735239

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0011975429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.13361E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.01689E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.063

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

6.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

12

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Rick Santorum

I ask unanimous consent that the amendment at the desk be agreed to, the bill, as amended, be read a third time and passed, the motion to reconsider be laid upon the table, and any statements relating to the measure be printed in the Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.459

Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.1209243434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1098404522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0216018016

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0059188958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0035707839

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0019356243

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0009832157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001016377

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.5738E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.7987E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.499E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Trials > Court Preliminary

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.09

Code:

2008003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008003

Wikidata_id:

Q4354932

Wikidata_label:

remand

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.2

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

9.2

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

11

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

The Presiding Officer

The PRESIDING OFFICER.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0267425698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0165609017

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0071737843

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0051812349

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006591049

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005672407

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000221162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.24764E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.84525E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7457E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3389E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.522

Magnitude:

58

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.5

Gunning-Fog Score

6.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

10.3

Automated Readability Index

5.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

1.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

4

Patrick Leahy

Mr. President, I am pleased that the Senate is finally passing H.R. 3402, as amended -- a carefully crafted, bipartisan, bicameral compromise to provide for the comprehensive reauthorization of both the Violence Against Women Act, VAWA, and the programs and authorities under the jurisdiction of the Department of Justice, DOJ. It has been a long time in coming.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.572

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

2.1191110834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.3439838067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1679855515

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0841793662

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0602584332

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0075373668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.005202688

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0023168202

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0007831885

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002446289

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001569572

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament > Upper House

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.108

Code:

11009001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001

Wikidata_id:

Q637846

Wikidata_label:

upper house

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.794

Magnitude:

71

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

91

Magnitude:

0.098

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.066

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

47.7

Gunning-Fog Score

11.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

7.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Patrick Leahy

I thank Senator Specter, the Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, and Senators Biden and Kennedy for their hard work and steadfast support for crafting this compromise legislation. I want to especially recognize Senator Biden for his longstanding commitment to finding ways to help end violence against women and children, and his leadership in helping bring the Violence Against Women Act to the floor and in ensuring that its vital programs continue.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.99853

VADER

0.772

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.8441295475

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.234237127

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0862072047

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0226169388

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.012024559

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.008968584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0021199679

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002090734

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001946282

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.4526E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.17977E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.407

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.997

Magnitude:

101

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

21.1

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Patrick Leahy

House Judiciary Committee Chairman Sensenbrenner and Ranking Member Conyers deserve much credit as well for working so closely with us in a bipartisan manner to pass legislation in the House of Representatives. It is no easy task to take two large legislative measures and combine them into a single bipartisan, bicameral agreement. That is exactly what we have done, and we have achieved this milestone because we had the willingness of everyone involved to negotiate in good faith to see VAWA and the Justice Department authorization bill ushered into law this year.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.957

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

2.2013681009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.5898733158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0603235152

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0302847766

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0233879022

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0159098679

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0034009117

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0010453133

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001339359

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.34506E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.73394E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.354

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.012

Magnitude:

140

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

27.7

Gunning-Fog Score

17.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Patrick Leahy

I would like to highlight several of the provisions of this bipartisan measure -- a bill that combines the Violence Against Women Act, S. 1197, as passed by the Senate, and the Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, for Fiscal Years 2006 through 2009, H.R. 3402, as passed by the House.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

0.494

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.9149538353

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.4422510043

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0775531807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0490521081

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0092053211

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0078489822

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002101536

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000177703

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.81448E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.06891E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.35724E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.108

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.299

Magnitude:

55

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.064

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

56

Magnitude:

0.061

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

71.1

Gunning-Fog Score

7.5

Coleman-Liau Index

10.2

SMOG Index

10.8

Automated Readability Index

5.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.7

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

13

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Patrick Leahy

The enactment of the Violence Against Women Act more than a decade ago marked an important national commitment to survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault. I am proud to join Senators Biden, Hatch, Specter and others as an original cosponsor of our reauthorization effort. The bill that passed the Senate had 58 cosponsors. Enactment of this measure will further our goal of ending domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.943

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

1.367616374

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.8817749098

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.292586931

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0675186806

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0496232242

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0055619414

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007820914

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.03318E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.20125E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.9437E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.5725E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.367

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.112

Magnitude:

108

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37

Gunning-Fog Score

16.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

27

Patrick Leahy

Earlier in my career as a prosecutor in Vermont, I witnessed the devastating effects of domestic violence. Violence and abuse affect people of all walks of life, regardless of gender, race, culture, age, class or sexuality. Such violence is a crime and it is always wrong, whether the abuser is a family member, someone the victim is dating, a current or past spouse, boyfriend, or girlfriend, an acquaintance, or a stranger.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.84583

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.38462

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.38462

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.74721

VADER

-0.987

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2970071975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2035753569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1371051185

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.016064274

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0035362791

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0018054885

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013600091

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.2542E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.7411E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.2049E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.3714E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.144

Magnitude:

142

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Patrick Leahy

The National Crime Victimization Survey estimates there were 691,710 non-fatal, violent incidents committed against victims by current and former spouses, boyfriends or girlfriends -- also known as intimate partners -- during 2001. Of those incidents, 85 percent were against women. The rate of non-fatal intimate partner violence against women has fallen steadily since 1993, when the rate was 9.8 incidents per 1,000 people. In 2001, the number fell to 5.0 incidents per 1,000 people, nearly a 50 percent reduction, but still unacceptably high. Tragically, however, the survey found that 1,600 women were killed in 1976 by a current or former spouse or boyfriend, while in 2000 some 1,247 women were killed by their intimate partners.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.29584

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.11123

VADER

-0.983

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.5010338966

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.3143919166

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1559344237

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0210575221

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0053319138

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0038176142

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0031730393

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001984663

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001454293

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.7848E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3054E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.172

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

93

Magnitude:

0.159

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

85

Magnitude:

0.145

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

49.303

Magnitude:

116

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

30.567

Magnitude:

116

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14.9

Coleman-Liau Index

10.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

39

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Patrick Leahy

According to the annual Vermont Crime Report, the number of forcible rapes reported in Vermont rose in 2004 to the highest level in seven years, while the amount of violent crime remained unchanged and overall crime fell by about 5 percent from 2003. Reported incidents of rape rose by 58 percent, from 117 in 2003 to 185 in 2004. The average age of the victim was 21, and 47 percent of victims were younger than 18 years old. In 74 percent of the cases the perpetrator was an acquaintance of the victim, and in a quarter of the cases the defendant was a family member or intimate partner of the victim. In only 1 percent of the cases was the perpetrator a stranger. These figures in my home state raise significant concern because violent crime has declined nationwide during that same time period. Numbers like these are why reauthorizing VAWA is so vital.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.88235

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.88235

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.11123

VADER

-0.991

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.6473663729

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1207803958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0088498571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0068436697

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0036802339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0036049409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007785833

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.80016E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.20166E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.7465E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.1037E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.328

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

79

Magnitude:

0.261

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Housing

Score:

69.693

Magnitude:

111

Code:

14

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#14

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

69

Magnitude:

0.227

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Homicide

Score:

68

Magnitude:

0.224

Code:

2001001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001001

Wikidata_id:

Q149086

Wikidata_label:

homicide

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Disaster and Accident

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.182

Code:

3000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000

Wikidata_id:

Q12890393

Wikidata_label:

incident

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.5

Gunning-Fog Score

13.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

43

Sprache Difficult Word Count

39

Patrick Leahy

Our Nation has made remarkable progress over the past 25 years in recognizing that domestic violence and sexual assault are crimes. We have responded with better laws, social support and coordinated community responses. But millions of women, men, children and families continue to be traumatized by abuse, leading to increased rates of crime, violence and suffering.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8873

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.05882

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.11123

VADER

-0.925

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0777164591

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0448905543

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0201717819

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0081030361

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0063490515

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004932151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.000322995

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.57016E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.06539E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.0731E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.0849E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.622

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Housing

Score:

95.565

Magnitude:

101

Code:

14

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#14

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.454

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

33.8

Gunning-Fog Score

18.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Patrick Leahy

The Violence Against Women Act has provided aid to law enforcement officers and prosecutors, helped stem domestic violence and child abuse, established training programs for victim advocates and counselors, and trained probation and parole officers who work with released sex offenders. Now Congress has the opportunity to reauthorize VAWA and make improvements to vital core programs, tighten criminal penalties against domestic abusers, and create new solutions to other crucial aspects of domestic violence and sexual assault. This is an opportunity to help treat children victims of violence, augment health care for rape victims, hold repeat offenders and Internet stalkers accountable, and help domestic violence victims keep their jobs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.66501

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.17241

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.17241

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.33647

VADER

-0.986

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1193937147

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0467905513

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0037909995

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0015062194

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0013164429

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005438828

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001891467

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.32917E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.37868E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.1025E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.27E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.709

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.264

Magnitude:

72

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

66

Magnitude:

0.467

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

10.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

48

Patrick Leahy

Included in this bill are reauthorizations of two programs I initially authored that are vital to helping rural communities battle domestic violence in a setting in which isolation can make it more difficult for both victims and law enforcement. In a small, rural state like Vermont, our county and local law enforcement agencies rely heavily on cooperative, interagency efforts to combat and solve significant problems. That is why I sought to include the Rural Domestic Violence and Child Victimization Enforcement Grant Program as part of the original VAWA. This program helps make services available to rural victims and children by encouraging community involvement in developing a coordinated response to combat domestic violence, dating violence and child abuse. Adequate resources combined with sustained commitment will bring about significant improvements in rural areas to the lives of those victimized by domestic and sexual violence.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.02165

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.21706

VADER

-0.978

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.1118781744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0271283905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0228807112

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0041808114

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009938733

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003002098

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0002418811

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.77534E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.64475E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.08781E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.4396E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.474

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

93.043

Magnitude:

80

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

16

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

69

Sprache Difficult Word Count

57

Patrick Leahy

The Rural Grants Program section of VAWA 2005 reauthorizes and expands the existing education, training and services grant programs that address violence against women in rural areas. This provision renews the rural VAWA program, extends direct grants to state and local governments for services in rural areas and expands areas to include community collaboration projects in rural areas and the creation or expansion of additional victim services. This provision includes new language that expands the program coverage to sexual assault, child sexual assault and stalking. It also expands eligibility from rural states to rural communities, increasing access to rural sections of otherwise highly populated states. This section authorizes $55,000,000 annually for 2006 through 2010, an increase of $15 million per year.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.37949

VADER

-0.459

Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.1588815707

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.066924264

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.006846738

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0028756571

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0017964834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0011703668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0010745483

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002195678

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001845727

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.51506E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.32101E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.269

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.211

Magnitude:

139

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.7

Gunning-Fog Score

18.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

64

Sprache Difficult Word Count

45

Patrick Leahy

The second grant program initiative on which I have focused is the Transitional Housing Assistance Grants for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault or Stalking. This program, which became law as part of the PROTECT Act of 2003, authorizes grants for transitional housing and related services for people fleeing domestic violence, sexual assault or stalkers. At a time when the availability of affordable housing has sunk to record lows, transitional housing for victims is especially needed. Today more than 50 percent of homeless individuals are women and children fleeing domestic violence. We have a clear problem that is in dire need of a solution. This program is part of the solution.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.94444

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2381

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2381

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.46262

VADER

-0.962

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.4555551335

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.3964619245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0173526758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0115746145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0029468129

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0006983049

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0006291714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005231394

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004311335

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001465661

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.53412E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.376

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.922

Magnitude:

79

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.2

Gunning-Fog Score

14.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Patrick Leahy

Transitional housing allows women to bridge the gap between leaving violence in their homes and becoming self-sufficient. VAWA 2005 amends the existing transitional housing program by expanding the current direct-assistance grants to include funds for operational, capital and renovation costs. Other changes include providing services to victims of dating violence, sexual assault and stalking; extending the length of time for receipt of benefits to match that used by Housing and Urban Development transitional housing programs; and updating the existing program to reflect the concerns of the service provision community. The provision would increase the authorized funding for this grant program from $30,000,000, to $40,000,000.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.859

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2295482904

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0378217432

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0108182656

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0048435399

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006700176

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006079912

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001474469

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.31706E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.81307E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.2125E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.2108E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.475

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.672

Magnitude:

63

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

49

Sprache Difficult Word Count

47

Patrick Leahy

The reauthorization of VAWA is an important part of our efforts to increase awareness of the problem of violence, to save the lives of battered women, rape victims and children who grow up with violence and to continue progress against the devastating tragedy of domestic violence. I look forward to seeing it signed into law and thus strengthen the prevention of violence against women and children and its devastating costs and consequences.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.43508

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.37949

VADER

-0.984

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4285311326

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.065394491

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0272790814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0168834405

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0103641607

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.00365202

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0033336557

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.002394339

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0004133695

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000141792

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

9.50326E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.335

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.966

Magnitude:

107

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

95

Magnitude:

0.32

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

87

Magnitude:

0.293

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

75

Magnitude:

0.252

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > People > Children

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.2

Code:

14024001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024001

Wikidata_id:

Q7569

Wikidata_label:

child

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.198

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

24.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Patrick Leahy

In the 107th Congress, we properly authorized appropriations for the entire Department of Justice for the first time since 1979. We had extended that authorization in 1980 and 1981, but until 2002 neither had Congress passed nor the President signed an authorization bill for the Department. In fact, there were a number of years in which Congress failed to consider any Department authorization bill. This 26-year failure to properly reauthorize the Department forced the Appropriations committees in both chambers to reauthorize and appropriate money.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.45455

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8873

VADER

-0.905

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0975309522

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0177816677

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0153217508

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.015154932

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0047973459

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003013526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001727717

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.7427E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.69084E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.82944E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.9556E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.105

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.865

Magnitude:

93

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.064

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.9

Gunning-Fog Score

14.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

31

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Patrick Leahy

We ceded the authorization power to the appropriators for too long, but in the 107th Congress Senator Hatch and I joined forces with House Judiciary Chairman Sensenbrenner and Ranking Member Conyers to create and pass bipartisan legislation that reaffirmed the authorizing authority and responsibility of the House and Senate Judiciary Committees -- the "21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act," Public Law 107-273. A new era of oversight began with that new charter for the Justice Department, with the Senate and House Judiciary Committees taking more-active new roles in setting the priorities and monitoring the operations of the Department of Justice, the FBI and other law enforcement agencies, and that bill helped our oversight duties in many ways. And, as we have learned in recent years, the fight against terrorism makes constructive oversight more important than ever before.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.36364

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.36364

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.72594

VADER

0.866

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.1950885169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1030773157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.014973784

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0060907478

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0019494944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0015953741

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001936111

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001053903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.67987E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.87267E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.42014E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.346

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.067

Magnitude:

121

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

92

Magnitude:

0.318

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

85

Magnitude:

0.294

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

79

Magnitude:

0.274

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

4.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

53

Patrick Leahy

Earlier this year, House Judiciary Committee Chairman Sensenbrenner and Ranking Member Conyers authored and shepherded through the House of Representatives a new Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2006 through 2009, H.R. 3402. I commend both Chairman Sensenbrenner and Ranking Member Conyers for working in a bipartisan manner to pass that legislation in the House of Representatives. It is on that comprehensive authorization of the Justice Department that the bipartisan, bicameral compromise the Senate now considers was built.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.83321

VADER

0.893

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1605627243

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0082957311

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0064348867

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.004215083

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.003873654

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.001374127

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003744584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002244667

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.76209E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.67983E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.0215E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.317

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.473

Magnitude:

109

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.2

Gunning-Fog Score

11

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Patrick Leahy

The bill we are considering today not only authorizes appropriations for the Justice Department for fiscal years 2006 through 2009, but also provides permanent enabling authorities to allow the Department to efficiently carry out its mission, clarifies and harmonizes existing statutory authority, and repeals obsolete statutory authorities. It establishes certain reporting requirements and other mechanisms intended to better enable the Congress to oversee DOJ operations.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.76471

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.76471

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.82455

VADER

0.951

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1933626947

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1453118748

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025054291

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0004226883

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0003254864

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001943007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.52744E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.68207E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

3.498E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.6231E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.2512E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.062

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.466

Magnitude:

100

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

93

Magnitude:

0.057

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Patrick Leahy

In addition to the important oversight tools provided in the bill, there are many additional sound provisions designed to improve the administration of programs within the Justice Department. For example, in Section 1111 we eliminate duplication by consolidating the Local Law Enforcement Block Grant, LLEBG, program and the Byrne Formula Grant Program into one program -- the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program -- with the same purposes and simplified administration. We authorize funding for this program at $1.095 billion in FY 2006, which is $678.5 million -- or 62 percent -- more than the actual amount appropriated, and such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2009.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.57143

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.18958

VADER

0.934

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.5149810109

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.3913220949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0033471402

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0029996894

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023391676

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0005920015

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002771636

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001475005

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

4.42602E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.3086E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.7E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.17

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.17

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health

Score:

95.686

Magnitude:

91

Code:

3

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

95

Magnitude:

0.163

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Patrick Leahy

I am a longtime supporter of the Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Program and the LLEBG Program, both of which have been continuously targeted for elimination by this Administration. As a senator from a rural State that relies on these grants to combat crime, I have been concerned with the President's proposals for funding and program eliminations of these well- established grant programs. Our legislation makes clear that the same authorized funding levels and uses will be available under the new, consolidated grant program as under the previous ones.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.47957

VADER

0.7

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.3051779699

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1227986882

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0051162569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0009370433

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0006641799

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002041145

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.31546E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.15725E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.6034E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

8.5595E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.4258E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.198

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

64.914

Magnitude:

43

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.128

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.7

Gunning-Fog Score

18

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Patrick Leahy

When we began negotiations with the House on the Justice Department authorization portion of this package, I expressed to Congressman Sensenbrenner my concerns that a combination of the merger of and drastic funding cuts to these programs will cause smaller states to lose the assistance on which they rely to prevent and control crime and improve the criminal justice system. In rural states, the State Administering Agency and state agencies are the local criminal justice resources; they are more than just state level actors. Additionally, more often than not our rural States are ground zero for the rapidly increasing methamphetamine manufacturing and distribution. It is on Byrne funding that rural States and small towns rely to stem the scourge of methamphetamine.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.77778

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.77778

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.7346

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.16705

VADER

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2321897307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0270785444

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023186834

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015441243

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0007483167

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0006867037

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001451622

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

2.90108E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.39203E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.14153E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

2.7483E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.214

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.931

Magnitude:

118

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

63

Magnitude:

0.134

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

45

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Patrick Leahy

Byrne funding is the backbone of counterdrug enforcement and prosecution efforts in Vermont. Over the years, Vermont has been able to support a broad spectrum of projects within corrections, courts, training, forensics, and domestic violence and victim services. Chances are none of these initiatives will be possible under the new Byrne program formula because of the drop in funding level and funding distribution method. Since FY 2004, after which the new formula was applied, Byrne funds to Vermont have dropped by more than $1.2 million, or 61 percent. Clearly, the Byrne program affords States and communities the ability to use funding for a variety of crime-fighting activities, but unfortunately not the means.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.83321

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.625

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0178833623

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0139341588

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105994783

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0008195439

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005343406

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004074106

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.82528E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.28075E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

1.86813E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.0011E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.6711E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.117

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.071

Magnitude:

94

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Sport > Motor Racing > Formula One

Score:

78

Magnitude:

0.091

Code:

15039001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15039001

Wikidata_id:

Q1968

Wikidata_label:

Formula One

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Company Information > Financing and Stock Offering

Score:

67

Magnitude:

0.078

Code:

4016019

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04016019

Wikidata_id:

Q1134763

Wikidata_label:

corporate finance

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

50

Magnitude:

0.059

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.9

Gunning-Fog Score

15.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

44

Patrick Leahy

I appreciate the willingness of Congressman Sensenbrenner to work with me during our negotiations to find a solution to ease the loss of Byrne grants by small rural States during these tough fiscal times. The agreement we came to provides for reserved funds that allow the Attorney General to set aside up to 5 percent of the total amount made available for Byrne formula grants for States or local governments to combat, address or otherwise respond to precipitous or extraordinary increases in crime; or to prevent, compensate for or mitigate significant programmatic harm resulting from operation of the new Byrne formula.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.17007

VADER

0.637

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.0079123776

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.003495565

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.003294156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0004592321

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

7.94063E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.9034E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

5.23384E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.57667E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

2.3793E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.8293E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.5465E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Sport > Motor Racing > Formula One

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.178

Code:

15039001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15039001

Wikidata_id:

Q1968

Wikidata_label:

Formula One

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

87.44

Magnitude:

107

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

11.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

41

Sprache Difficult Word Count

45

Patrick Leahy

We increase the authorization for grants to drug courts to $70 million for each of fiscal years 2007 and 2008. In addition, we provide for targeted technical assistance and training by the newly created Community Capacity Development Office to assist applicants in how to successfully pursue grants under the program, and to strengthen existing State drug court systems. Under that technical assistance and training, the Community Capacity Development Office will consider and respond to the unique needs of rural States, rural areas and rural communities that wish to implement and enhance drug court systems.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.875

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.875

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.33537

VADER

0.923

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.021689698

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0167429083

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0087612381

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0028351094

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0015098908

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003147856

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001589077

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001141003

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

3.25099E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.34659E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.97608E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.556

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.967

Magnitude:

64

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Trials

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.284

Code:

2008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000

Wikidata_id:

Q8016240

Wikidata_label:

trial

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.6

Gunning-Fog Score

18.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

44

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Patrick Leahy

I am pleased that this compromise package provides an extension through 2009 for the Campbell-Leahy Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Program, an existing matching grant program authorized at $50 million to help State, tribal, and local jurisdictions purchase armor vests for use by law enforcement officers.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.863

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1339085866

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0508365338

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0316648773

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0054681757

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016849031

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0016293954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0014675754

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.04024E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.53192E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.4066E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.165E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.061

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

74.098

Magnitude:

96

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

14.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Patrick Leahy

Our former colleague, Senator Campbell, and I authored the Bulletproof Vest Grant Partnership Act of 1998 in response to the tragic Carl Drega shootout in 1997 on the Vermont-New Hampshire border, in which two State troopers who did not have bulletproof vests were killed. The Federal officers who responded to the scenes of the shooting spree were equipped with life-saving body armor, but the State and local law enforcement officers lacked protective vests because of the cost. Two years later, we successfully passed the Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Act of 2000, and in the closing days of the last Congress we again successfully extended the program's authorization through 2007 by including it in the State Justice Institute Reauthorization Act, Public Law 108-372.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.47957

VADER

0.938

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.5131013691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.3998701461

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1957814209

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0275221653

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0263817463

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.007231679

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009880801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0007309584

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006193001

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.27113E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.0476E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.137

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

98

Magnitude:

0.134

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.076

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

45.361

Magnitude:

156

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

20.114

Magnitude:

156

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

49

Sprache Difficult Word Count

50

Patrick Leahy

Year after year, the Bulletproof Vest Partnership Program saves the lives of law enforcement officers nationwide by providing more help to State and local law enforcement agencies to purchase body armor. Since its inception in 1999, this highly successful DOJ program has provided law enforcement officers in 16,000 jurisdictions nationwide with nearly 350,000 new bulletproof vests. In Vermont, more than 150 municipalities have been fortunate to receive funding for the purchase of 1,400 vests. Without the Federal funding given by this program, I daresay there would be close to that number of police officers without vests in Vermont today.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.732

Very Positive

Moderation

Sexual

0.6302055903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1644938835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.12900359

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.1006548759

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0140867633

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0068740315

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0022795779

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001858692

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.52128E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

5.77836E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.729E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.291

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

93.075

Magnitude:

53

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

36

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Patrick Leahy

We know that body armor saves lives, but the cost has put these vests out of the reach of many of the officers who need them. This program makes it more affordable for police departments of all sizes. Few things mean more to me than when I meet Vermont police officers and they tell me that the protective vests they wear were made possible because of this program. This is the least we should do for the officers on the front lines who put themselves in danger for us every day. I want to make sure that every police officer who needs a bulletproof vest gets one.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.07692

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.1431

VADER

-0.262

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Harassment

7.1033000946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0345922163

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0227340133

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0226217511

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0195191329

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0078720012

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0018490564

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0006252535

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.37779E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.48581E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.5802E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Disaster and Accident > Relief and Aid Organization

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.188

Code:

3012000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03012000

Wikidata_id:

Q11858035

Wikidata_label:

emergency response

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

79.318

Magnitude:

114

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

72.1

Gunning-Fog Score

12.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.1

SMOG Index

11.7

Automated Readability Index

9.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.4

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

16

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Patrick Leahy

I am also pleased that we include a $4 million authorization for SEARCH's National Technical Assistance and Training Program. SEARCH is the only no-cost service for small- and medium-sized criminal justice agencies nationwide to assist them in enhancing and upgrading their information systems, building integrated information systems that all criminal justice agencies need, and ensuring compatibility between local systems and State, regional and national systems.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.78846

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.41176

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.41176

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.82098

VADER

0.612

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

4.4828370214

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.3545084503

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.1983865397

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1423394191

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0290398573

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0278159801

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0271512632

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0215419059

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0087382337

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0016715445

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0013636898

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.176

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.104

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

53.061

Magnitude:

118

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

38.69

Magnitude:

118

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

7.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Patrick Leahy

I thank my colleagues again for supporting the final passage of this compromise package so that all of this bipartisan and bicameral work, as well as all the good that this legislation will do, will reach the President's desk and become law. And again I particularly want to thank Senate Judiciary Chairman Specter and Senators Biden and Kennedy, who worked so hard to help construct a good, fair and balanced compromise. Likewise, I want to thank Chairman Sensenbrenner and Representative Conyers of the House Judiciary Committee for working with us to conclude these negotiations so successfully.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

3.13549

VADER

0.971

Very Positive

Moderation

Harassment

85.8988285065

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

1.0497622192

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.4729562905

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.3215778153

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.2612889744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0698581163

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0022675833

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0022020691

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0012362555

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0001791488

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.2479E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.158

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

91.485

Magnitude:

85

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Parliament > Upper House

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.101

Code:

11009001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001

Wikidata_id:

Q637846

Wikidata_label:

upper house

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Patrick Leahy

The staffs of these Members must also be recognized for their tireless work around the clock to bring so many pieces together into a winning package. In particular, the House Judiciary Committee staff has been enormously helpful, including Phil Kiko, Katy Crooks, Brian Benczkowski, George Fishman, Cindy Blackston, Perry Apelbaum, Sampak Garg, Stacey Dansky and Kristin Wells. The Senate Judiciary Committee staff has shown outstanding commitment to this legislation. I want to thank Mike O'Neill, Brett Tolman, Lisa Owings, Joe Jacquot, Juria Jones and Hannibal Kemerer with Chairman Specter; Louisa Terrell, Eric Rosen and Marcia Lee with Senator Biden; and Janice Kaguyutan and Christine Leonard with Senator Kennedy. Last, but by no means least, I want to commend members of my own staff -- Bruce Cohen, Ed Pagano, Tara Magner, Matt Nelson and Jessica Berry -- for their unfailing support for these provisions, and for their hard work in bringing this compromise package to the floor.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.22378

VADER

0.909

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.8280592039

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2956797602

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0314363919

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.023803256

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0200057315

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0062226376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0014404893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000545659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004252026

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.37491E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.55687E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.086

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

60.574

Magnitude:

255

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

29.596

Magnitude:

255

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.4

Gunning-Fog Score

15.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

77

Sprache Difficult Word Count

77

Patrick Leahy

I look forward to both Senate and House passage of this bipartisan, bicameral package to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act and the Department of Justice. Mr. President, this is an important piece of legislation that will make a difference in the lives of millions of Americans, and it deserves our full support.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

0.422

Positive

Moderation

Harassment

0.4871176556

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.2164580394

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.024287944

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0055861641

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025623556

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0018481169

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003594479

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.36387E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

4.15303E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.38363E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.02869E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament > Upper House

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.189

Code:

11009001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001

Wikidata_id:

Q637846

Wikidata_label:

upper house

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

87

Magnitude:

0.165

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.104

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

36.51

Magnitude:

97

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

23.478

Magnitude:

97

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

International Affairs

Score:

23.026

Magnitude:

97

Code:

19

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#19

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50

Gunning-Fog Score

12.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

19

Sam Brownback

Mr. President, I applaud the sponsors of this bill to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act for their tireless leadership in the campaign to end the abuse of women. In particular, I thank them for their foresight in incorporating the International Marriage Broker Regulation Act of 2005 "IMBRA" as one of its subtitles. This important piece of legislation, which I introduce with Senator Maria Cantwell in the Senate, is intended to address Congress' concerns about a significant and growing problem: the high incidence of violent abuse of foreign women brought to this country as fiancees or spouses by American men whom they meet through for-profit international marriage brokers "IMBs," commonly known as "mail-order bride" agencies.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.15789

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.15789

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.30228

VADER

-0.906

Very Negative

Moderation

Harassment > Threatening

0.0168560946

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0100531499

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0025254256

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0008808632

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0006043303

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005752116

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002948219

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001591986

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000111915

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.3098E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.464E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.277

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

93.507

Magnitude:

70

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.177

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Family > Marriage

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.147

Code:

14006003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006003

Wikidata_id:

Q8445

Wikidata_label:

marriage

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.4

Gunning-Fog Score

17.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

44

Sprache Difficult Word Count

45

Sam Brownback

After learning from the Tahirih Justice Center and other front-line experts about the terrible circumstances in which many of these women find themselves, I convened a hearing of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in July 2004 to call attention to the abuse and exploitation of women and their children through this industry. Since it comes as a great surprise to many people that such agencies actually exist in the modem day, that are legal in this country, and that they are on the rise, not the decline, I want to share some further background that will explain why it is so important that Congress has acted today to compel the industry and its clients to clean up their act.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.766

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.3410595004

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1661570277

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0086113003

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0055013988

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0023476017

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006198638

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005694391

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.24531E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.15335E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.6933E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.5222E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.19

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

96.183

Magnitude:

32

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

96

Magnitude:

0.182

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Labor > Employment > Child Labor

Score:

89

Magnitude:

0.17

Code:

9003003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09003003

Wikidata_id:

Q192571

Wikidata_label:

child labour

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

84

Magnitude:

0.16

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

82

Magnitude:

0.157

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Networking

Score:

81

Magnitude:

0.154

Code:

4003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003002

Wikidata_id:

Q10336440

Wikidata_label:

computer networking

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

75

Magnitude:

0.143

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

68

Magnitude:

0.129

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Trials

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.122

Code:

2008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000

Wikidata_id:

Q8016240

Wikidata_label:

trial

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Computing and Information Technology > Telecommunication Equipment

Score:

54

Magnitude:

0.102

Code:

4003006

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04003006

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

19

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

11.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Sam Brownback

First, this is an increasing problem. The IMB industry has exploded in recent years, greatly facilitated by the Internet. According to statistics from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, an estimated one-third to one-half of all foreign fiancees admitted to the U.S. each year -- 9,500 to 14,500 women in 2004 alone -- and many thousand more admitted foreign wives, have met their American husbands through IMBs. The number of foreign fiancees admitted to the U.S. more than doubled between 1998 and 2002, and continues to climb.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.235

Slightly Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.314112124

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.008226675

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0079933423

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0030556555

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0029351175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0006089858

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002124902

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.43958E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.07701E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.2656E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.088E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.256

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.8

Gunning-Fog Score

9.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

10.9

Automated Readability Index

4.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.9

Sprache Readability Score

3.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Sam Brownback

Second, the industry bears significant responsibility for women's vulnerability to abuse, and has done little if anything on its own initiative to safeguard them. Over a half-decade ago, the then- Immigration and Naturalization Service concluded in a report to Congress that, "with the burgeoning number of unregulated international matchmaking organizations and clients using their services, the potential for abuse in mail-order marriages is considerable." The INS study further noted that American men who use IMBs tend to seek relationships with women whom they feel they can control. Moreover, the marketing and business practices of IMBs also heighten the risk of abuse by feeding this perception. Agencies often advertise the women they recruit as being submissive to male clients, who might pay up to several thousand dollars to gain access to those women. Other industry practices, from "satisfaction guarantees" or "shopping cart" features on agency web sites to so-called "romance tours" overseas that virtually line up several hundred women recruits for inspection by a dozen male clients during a single "mixer," make perfectly clear that the woman is the commodity provided for the male client's consumption. An inevitable and dangerous sense of ownership by the men in their costly investments can develop. Several highly publicized murders of women by husbands whom they met through IMBs highlight a growing nationwide trend of abuse. A 2003 survey conducted by the Tahirih Justice Center found that over 50 percent of programs providing legal services to battered immigrant women nationwide had served women battered by men whom they had met through IMBs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.22378

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.26829

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.26829

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.5363

VADER

-0.597

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2885221969

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0438779884

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0088028006

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0063579151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0017831409

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002831643

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.78439E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.04994E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.76251E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.9169E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.9295E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.768

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

65.778

Magnitude:

77

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.456

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

26.626

Magnitude:

77

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.2

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

94

Sprache Difficult Word Count

100

Sam Brownback

Third, women who are recruited by IMBs are at a tremendous informational disadvantage that a brutal predator can exploit. These foreign fiancees and spouses often are unable to obtain reliable information about the criminal and marital histories of their American fiancees and spouses, and are unaware of the legal rights and resources available to victims of domestic violence in the U.S. An all-too-common result is that women from across the globe are exploited across this country, as a brief memorandum from the Tahirih Justice Center explains, and which I will have printed in the Congressional Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8873

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.22222

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.22222

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.42744

VADER

-0.954

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4381885286

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.3917213529

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.030045418

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0213984851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.011510183

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0104686733

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005462422

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002675442

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002162819

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001259468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001139767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.155

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

80.147

Magnitude:

41

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

74

Magnitude:

0.115

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.082

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.5

Gunning-Fog Score

18

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

39

Sprache Difficult Word Count

39

Sam Brownback

The information requirements established by this subtitle are designed to require disclosure of the kinds of criminal convictions in the background of a petitioning American fiance or spouse that indicate he could be prone to domestic violence. This will enable a foreign woman to make an informed decision about coming to this country for marriage to an American man, in advance, with her safety and that of her children in mind. The provisions of this subtitle would also provide her with information about where she can turn for help, including vital safety nets and social services available to domestic violence and sexual assault victims, if she experiences abuse at the hands of her American fiance or spouse.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.23077

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.23077

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.43532

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.40741

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.40741

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.83035

VADER

-0.925

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

1.7447168007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.2013427904

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1513135852

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0972891459

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0224641364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0044268785

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0030929328

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0014569812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003905096

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0003019337

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.76567E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.317

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

99

Magnitude:

0.314

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

85

Magnitude:

0.27

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

65.605

Magnitude:

61

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

23.451

Magnitude:

61

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

17.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

41

Sprache Difficult Word Count

39

Sam Brownback

A simple but incredibly powerful premise drives these provisions: that this information can help a woman help herself, help her save herself or her child from becoming the next victim of a predatory abuser. Through this information and other safeguards, this important legislation will help prevent those intent on doing women harm from perverting and subverting both the institution of marriage and the immigration process to find new victims overseas.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.61904

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.375

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.375

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.7376

VADER

0.844

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

2.1365337074

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.6081570406

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.2229552949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1906140242

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0427248218

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0337890524

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0084691106

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0078644531

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0045379864

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0004519533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002996101

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.119

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

83.038

Magnitude:

47

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

69

Magnitude:

0.082

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

68

Magnitude:

0.08

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.7

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Sam Brownback

So again, I thank my colleagues for their inclusion of these vital protections, and thank them, too, on behalf of the women and children whom they have spared today from tragedies tomorrow.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.71429

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.46634

VADER

0.554

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.4641859327

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2339051804

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1086592674

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0159434159

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.003233596

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0028761453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0012356497

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001024307

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.82943E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.47554E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.3231E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

77.293

Magnitude:

60

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

44.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Sam Brownback

I ask unaminous consent the memorandum be printed in the Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.199719728

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0043311687

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0018955221

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0015235277

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0012747368

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003578929

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002510249

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.46851E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.6081E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.1415E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.05E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

75.701

Magnitude:

149

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

41.9

Gunning-Fog Score

11.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

6.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.3

Sprache Readability Score

2.4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

4

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Ted Kennedy

Mr. President, I strongly support the Violence Against Women Act of 2005, and I commend Senator Biden, Senator Specter, Senator Leahy and Senator Hatch for their bipartisan leadership on this very important legislation. The current authorization for the act expired on September 30, and it has taken far too long to build upon the successes of existing anti-violence against women programs and enhance the safety and security of the victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.61904

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.26826

VADER

-0.599

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0259507855

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105703686

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0072688206

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0001586958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000138497

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001314764

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001247704

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.82473E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

2.68769E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.23728E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.77E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.404

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.132

Magnitude:

389

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.4

Gunning-Fog Score

17.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Ted Kennedy

We have a responsibility in Congress to do all we can to eradicate domestic violence. Our bill gives the safety of women and their families the high priority it deserves, and I urge my colleagues in the House to support it.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.5

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.95551

VADER

0.103

Leans Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.1207231777

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0773129577

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0334819837

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0023670813

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0010877851

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0010294794

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001918064

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.9819E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.63974E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.1064E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.4356E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.161

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

94.158

Magnitude:

41

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

88

Magnitude:

0.142

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Election

Score:

83

Magnitude:

0.134

Code:

11003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11003000

Wikidata_id:

Q40231

Wikidata_label:

public election

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Construction and Property

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.097

Code:

4004000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04004000

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

47.8

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

10

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Ted Kennedy

This bill eases housing problems for battered women. It also includes new funds for training health professionals to recognize and respond to domestic and sexual violence, and to help public health officials recognize the need as well. The research funds provided by the bill are vital, because we need the best possible interventions in health care settings to prevent future violence.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.14286

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.26826

VADER

0.599

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

4.5779604465

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1504207263

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1397782122

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.078723859

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0317941012

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0071174865

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0036844587

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001614812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.0212E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.02E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.13E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Health > Government Health Care

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.421

Code:

7011000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07011000

Wikidata_id:

Q1519138

Wikidata_label:

national health insurance

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.213

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.3

Gunning-Fog Score

15.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Ted Kennedy

Violence against women can occur at any point in a woman's life, beginning in childhood and taking place in a wide variety of circumstances and settings. It's essential for any bill on such violence to include girls and young women as well, and this bill does that.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.8473

VADER

-0.796

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.248492416

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0347345485

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0138576259

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0094192495

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0082843158

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000896342

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002719078

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.67522E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.77924E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.34438E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.13213E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.135

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.34

Magnitude:

107

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > People > Infants

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.082

Code:

14024002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024002

Wikidata_id:

Q998

Wikidata_label:

infant

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > People > Children

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.079

Code:

14024001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024001

Wikidata_id:

Q7569

Wikidata_label:

child

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > People > Teen-Agers

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.078

Code:

14024003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14024003

Wikidata_id:

Q1492760

Wikidata_label:

teenager

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.4

Gunning-Fog Score

13.7

Coleman-Liau Index

10.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

3.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

13

Ted Kennedy

Another important section of the bill provides greater help to immigrant victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking and similar offenses. This section will remove the obstacles in our current immigration laws that prevent such victims from safely fleeing the violence in their lives, and help dispel the fear that often prevents them from reporting their abusers to appropriate authorities.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.8

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.84583

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.12516

VADER

-0.945

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

1.9208459184

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

1.382645499

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0907615875

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0780582021

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0167810911

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0056779067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.002570741

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0005634581

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.8373E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.0081E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.9161E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.275

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.122

Magnitude:

100

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

87

Magnitude:

0.24

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.2

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

71

Magnitude:

0.196

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

19.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Ted Kennedy

Eliminating domestic violence is especially challenging in immigrant communities, since victims often face additional cultural, linguistic and immigration barriers to their safety. Abusers of immigrant spouses or children are liable to use threats of deportation to trap them in endless years of violence. Many of us have heard horrific stories of violence in cases where the threat of deportation was used against spouses or children -- "If you leave me, I'll report you to the immigration authorities, and you'll never see the children again." Or the abuser says, "If you tell the police what I did, I'll have immigration deport you." Congress has made significant progress in enacting protections for these immigrant victims, but there are still many women and children whose lives are in danger. Our legislation does much more to protect them, and I commend the sponsors for making domestic violence in immigrant communities an important priority.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.84615

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.84615

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.12026

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.03704

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.03704

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.07146

VADER

-0.951

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4568707198

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2214892767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0629420159

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.049916096

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007118903

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.000556219

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.8448E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.1126E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

4.0184E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.52E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.3E-9

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.127

Magnitude:

101

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

98

Magnitude:

0.98

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

50

Sprache Difficult Word Count

39

Ted Kennedy

The improvements in immigration protections in the bill are designed to help prevent the deportation of immigrant victims who qualify for immigration relief under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). It will consolidate adjudications of such immigration cases in a specially trained unit, enhance confidentiality protections for victims, and offer protection to vulnerable immigrant victims who had been left out of the protections in current law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.95551

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.84615

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.84615

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.12026

VADER

-0.572

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.5801698659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.218700245

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0724695157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0665688014

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0006798954

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0005271841

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.9928E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

6.6551E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.3203E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.47E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.45E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.559

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

98

Magnitude:

0.546

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.833

Magnitude:

162

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

5.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Ted Kennedy

Overall, the bill represents major new progress in protecting women from violence, and I look forward to early action by the House in this important reauthorization.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.6

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

-0.318

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.580705842

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2631078474

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.083326333

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0697641051

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0011577007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0011518136

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.84749E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.72229E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

8.184E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

7.06E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.98E-8

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.061

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.755

Magnitude:

71

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Construction and Property

Score:

83

Magnitude:

0.051

Code:

4004000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04004000

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.8

Gunning-Fog Score

18.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

6

Sprache Difficult Word Count

10

Ted Kennedy

I ask unanimous consent that a more detailed summary of the provisions on immigrants be printed at this point in the Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Sexual

6.8301051855

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

5.8161195368

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2838542918

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.2309073228

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1503987471

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001741533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0016834434

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003991645

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001167066

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.60976E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.856E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.155

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.155

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.106

Magnitude:

76

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.9

Gunning-Fog Score

16.1

Coleman-Liau Index

11.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

4

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

7

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Tom Coburn

Mr. President, the Violence Against Women Act, VAWA, approved by the Senate today contains an important provision that is intended to protect women who have already been victimized once by sexual assault from being assaulted again by either the deadly AIDS virus or the legal system which may deny them potentially life-saving information.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.869

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1238540048

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0830473437

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.056064286

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.004622815

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006560284

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003355443

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0001419335

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

9.83961E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

9.131E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.9673E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.6212E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.329

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

92.478

Magnitude:

54

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.214

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease > Aids

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.193

Code:

7001003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001003

Wikidata_id:

Q12199

Wikidata_label:

HIV/AIDS

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29

Gunning-Fog Score

17.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Tom Coburn

Section 102 of VAWA now encourages States to implement laws that provide victims of sexual assault and rape the opportunity to know if the person indicted for the assault is infected with HIV. This new provision will require the Attorney General to reduce the amount of funding provided under Section 102 by 5 percent to a State or local government that has not demonstrated that laws are in place to allow a victim to request that a defendant, against whom an information or indictment is presented for a crime in which by force or threat of force the perpetrator compels the victim to engage in sexual activity, be tested for HIV disease if the nature of the alleged crime is such that the sexual activity would have placed the victim at risk of becoming infected with HIV. The defendant must undergo the test not later than 48 hours after the date on which the information or indictment is presented, and as soon thereafter as is practicable the results of the test must be made available to the victim. As medically appropriate, the victim may request follow-up testing of the defendant. If a State or local government does not currently allow victims of sexual assault such protections, assurances must be made to the Attorney General that the state legislature will bring their laws into compliance before the end of their next session or within 2 years. The 5 percent penalty will not go into effect until the expiration of the two year extension The bill will also now allow Federal VAWA funds to be used to pay for HIV testing of sexual assault perpetrators and notification and counseling programs.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.625

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.625

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.40534

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.22727

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.22727

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.45199

VADER

-0.993

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0156923081

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0085191758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.00506045

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0025774252

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0013035144

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

6.15419E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.5571E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.37641E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

6.0153E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.1486E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.643E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.997

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

94.857

Magnitude:

336

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.574

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

11.8

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

98

Sprache Difficult Word Count

77

Tom Coburn

These provisions are desperately needed to address a real, grievous injustice that victims of sexual assault are facing in many states.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.94591

VADER

-0.937

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0850565615

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0583698624

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0170248764

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0041321211

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0030420832

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0007693056

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004848134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.44433E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

3.3472E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.3202E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.2204E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.291

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.519

Magnitude:

129

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.4

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.1

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

9

Sprache Difficult Word Count

11

Tom Coburn

In the summer of 1996, a 7-year-old girl was brutally raped by a 57- year-old aged man who later told police he was infected with HIV. The little girl and her 5-year-old brother had been lured to a secluded, abandoned building in the East New York section of Brooklyn. The man raped and sodomized the girl. Her brother, meanwhile, was beaten, tied up, and forced to witness his sister's rape. After the man's arrest, the defendant refused to be tested for the AIDS virus by the Brooklyn District Attorney's office. His refusal to take the test was permitted under State law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.4

Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.4

Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.76214

VADER

-0.988

Very Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.5093000364

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.1666623633

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.007264829

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.004794195

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.003100407

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0008051755

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0005091835

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004313964

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001060301

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.73555E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.4485E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.294

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.448

Magnitude:

103

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.188

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

74.8

Gunning-Fog Score

10.5

Coleman-Liau Index

8.9

SMOG Index

10.6

Automated Readability Index

7.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Tom Coburn

In the spring of 2002, Ramell Rodgers repeatedly raped "Jane," a female New York cab driver at gunpoint. The New York Daily News reported at the time that "Rodgers is in jail awaiting trial, while `Jane' spends her days vomiting from drugs she takes to stave off sexually transmitted diseases she may have contracted in the attack. Officials say DNA evidence links Rodgers to the March 31 assault. According to sources close to the case, he has even admitted guilt. But he is not required to be tested for diseases until he is formally convicted." "Jane" is determined to change the law to protect others who have been victimized by rape and sexual assault. Disguised in a scarf, wig sunglasses, she spoke at a New York State Federation of Taxi Drivers press conference:

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.47957

VADER

-0.971

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0231701226

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0081985054

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0070444861

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0036957899

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0019350744

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003638761

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0003587318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002782035

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.3488E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.60481E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

2.6119E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.381

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.694

Magnitude:

32

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Disaster and Accident > Transport Accident > Road Accident

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.195

Code:

3010001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03010001

Wikidata_id:

Q9687

Wikidata_label:

traffic collision

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13.6

Coleman-Liau Index

11.2

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

50

Sprache Difficult Word Count

52

Tom Coburn

One November evening in 2002, Doris Stewart, who was then 64, was awakened from her sleep when she heard a knock at her front door. When she went to the door, a man forced his way inside, then raped, sodomized and robbed her. Stewart's assault was just the beginning of her emotional distress. She harbors fears that her assailant may have HIV, but she has no way of knowing with certainty because Alabama is another of the few States that do not require testing of rape suspects for HIV. Stewart, who was advised by rape counselors to wait about 2 months before being tested, lived with fear of the unknown for months because it can take at least 3 to 6 months for HIV to be detected after infection. "Everybody I talk to thinks it's so unfair that there's no law in Alabama," said Stewart who has attempted to change the state law to protect future rape victims.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.99853

VADER

-0.992

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0514825573

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0246041105

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0044728396

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0038695151

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0021507989

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0019064029

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007203435

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0004217087

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002238589

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.41106E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.58687E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.274

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.859

Magnitude:

144

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.199

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

59

Magnitude:

0.161

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.4

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

9.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Tom Coburn

There are countless stories of other women and children who have been victims of rape and sexual assault who have been denied access to this potentially life saving information. In some circumstances, rape defendants have even used HIV status information as a plea bargaining tool to reduce their sentences.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.42857

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.42857

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.78846

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.55556

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

-0.96

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1575842965

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0182615098

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.015824991

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0065448156

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022089111

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002976867

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002952358

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001643523

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.000113264

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.20723E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.574E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.354

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.939

Magnitude:

118

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

38.7

Gunning-Fog Score

16.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

21

Tom Coburn

As a practicing physician, I believe that its is vitally important that those who have been raped do not also become victims of HIV/AIDS, and that requires timely medical attention including prompt testing of the defendant. Treatment with AIDS drugs in the immediate aftermath, usually within 72 hours, of exposure can significantly reduce the chance of infection. However, because of the toxicity and long-term side effects, these drugs should not be administered for long periods without knowing if HIV exposure has occurred.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.75

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

-0.082

Neutral

Moderation

Sexual

0.0581607514

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.036792559

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0062338266

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0013097222

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0010224992

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0008845318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000155137

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001473466

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.00222E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.91369E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.1447E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.516

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease > Aids

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.518

Code:

7001003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001003

Wikidata_id:

Q12199

Wikidata_label:

HIV/AIDS

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.106

Magnitude:

115

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

32

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Tom Coburn

Victims can not rely solely on testing themselves because it can take weeks, sometimes months, before HIV antibodies can be detected. Therefore, testing the assailant is the only timely manner in which to determine if someone has been exposed to HIV. Furthermore, rapid tests are now available that can diagnose HIV infection within 20 minutes with more than 99 percent accuracy.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.33647

VADER

-0.382

Somewhat Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.0221236376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0125645049

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.00938714

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0041161849

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0022511585

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0016709067

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0007217807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002437836

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001609769

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001556317

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

3.147E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.171

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.897

Magnitude:

110

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Health > Disease > Virus Diseases

Score:

77

Magnitude:

0.132

Code:

7001002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001002

Wikidata_id:

Q1928978

Wikidata_label:

viral infectious disease

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

43.3

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Tom Coburn

The American Medical Association supports this policy because "early knowledge that a defendant is HIV infected would allow the victim to gain access to the ever growing arsenal of new HIV treatment options. In addition, knowing that the defendant was HIV infected would help the victim avoid contact which might put others at risk of infection." While the HIV infection rate among sexual assault victims has not been studied, the National Rape Crisis Center estimates the rate is higher than the general population because the violent nature of the forced sexual contact increases the chances of transmission.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.94444

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.38946

VADER

-0.974

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.8857982233

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.4821470939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0318355975

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.021493547

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0122221652

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0023987201

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0003823157

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0002194407

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

9.6871E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.46106E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

7.051E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.636

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease > Virus Diseases

Score:

94

Magnitude:

0.595

Code:

7001002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001002

Wikidata_id:

Q1928978

Wikidata_label:

viral infectious disease

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

57

Magnitude:

0.364

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health

Score:

39.203

Magnitude:

118

Code:

3

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#3

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

28.404

Magnitude:

118

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

24.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

45

Sprache Difficult Word Count

40

Tom Coburn

I was very disappointed that the National Center for Victims of Crime, NCVC and the American Civil Liberties Union, ACLU, opposed this provision. NCVC claimed that "mandatory testing of sex offenders may not be in the best interest of the victim/survivor." The ACLU claimed that "forced HIV testing, even of those convicted of a crime, infringes on constitutional rights and can only be justified by a compelling governmental interest. No such interest is present in the case of a rapist and his victim because the result of a rapist's HIV test, even if accurate, will not indicate whether the rape victim has been infected." The medical facts are quite obvious why knowledge of HIV exposure is vital to victims of sexual assault and it is astonishing that anyone would argue otherwise.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.66356

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.08338

VADER

-0.969

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.7465320174

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.4609812982

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1705010538

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0229536454

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0151446162

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0065106164

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.006481204

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003105449

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002290996

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001187039

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.83391E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.339

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.248

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Disaster and Accident

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.18

Code:

3000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000

Wikidata_id:

Q12890393

Wikidata_label:

incident

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

38.4

Gunning-Fog Score

17.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

56

Sprache Difficult Word Count

47

Tom Coburn

Claims that providing this information to victims would compromise "privacy" are also quite shocking. Exactly whose rights are being protected by denying a victim of sexual assault the right to know if she has been exposed to the deadly AIDS virus when she was raped? If sufficient evidence exists to arrest and jail a rape suspect, the victim should have the right to request that the suspect be tested for HIV.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.83333

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.83333

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.03688

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.15789

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.15789

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.30228

VADER

-0.98

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.3648584243

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1148320618

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0446182647

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0267399417

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0118377509

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0028314942

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0009027123

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000172825

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.25979E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.11936E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.25086E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.264

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.357

Magnitude:

128

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

69

Magnitude:

0.181

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

57

Magnitude:

0.15

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.134

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

54.1

Gunning-Fog Score

15.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Tom Coburn

Finally, the claim that testing of indicted rapists is unconstitutional is also unfounded. Numerous court decisions, in fact, have concluded otherwise.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

-0.649

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.07843778

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0280616252

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0193348824

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0065396809

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0027162265

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0021728376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001662372

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

6.1975E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.7245E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.47672E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.3236E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.078

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

96.108

Magnitude:

114

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

91

Magnitude:

0.071

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

22.9

Gunning-Fog Score

17.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

2.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

9

Sprache Difficult Word Count

12

Tom Coburn

In 1997, the New Jersey Supreme Court unanimously upheld the constitutionality of two state laws that require sex offenders to undergo HIV testing. The ruling followed the case of three boys who forcibly sodomized a mentally-retarded 10-year-old girl. At the request of the girl's guardian, HIV testing was ordered for each of the defendants. The boys' public defender opposed such testing. The court ruled that the victim's need to know outweighed the defendants' rights to privacy and confidentiality.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.8473

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

1.2802005745

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1320121111

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0352781644

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0248256139

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0104243147

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0064639404

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0021296499

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0004154468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.82032E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.62347E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.449E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.259

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.953

Magnitude:

116

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

52

Magnitude:

0.136

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Trials

Score:

52

Magnitude:

0.135

Code:

2008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000

Wikidata_id:

Q8016240

Wikidata_label:

trial

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

51.5

Gunning-Fog Score

14.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

35

Tom Coburn

In December 1995, a Florida appeals court upheld the constitutionality of a state law allowing judges to order defendants charged with rape to submit to HIV testing. Duane Fosman was arrested and charged with armed sexual battery. At the request of the accuser, a Broward County trial judge ordered Fosman to be tested for HIV antibodies. Under the Florida law, a crime victim can ask a judge to order HIV testing of a defendant who has been charged with any one of 12 offenses, including sexual battery. The test results are disclosed only to the victim, the defendant and public health authorities. Fosman argued that the testing and taking of his blood amounted to an unreasonable search that violated the fourth amendment of the U.S. Constitution. He also said the action violated Article I, Section 23, of the Florida Constitution, which guarantees a person's right to be free from Governmental intrusion in his private life. In addition, he asserted that the law is unconstitutional because it doesn't give him an opportunity to rebut the presumption of probable cause. A three- judge panel of the Court of Appeal, Fourth District, said Fosman's situation was analogous to blood and urine testing for drug or alcohol use. In 1989, the U.S. Supreme Court in Skinner v. Railway Labor Executive's Association ruled it was constitutionally permissible to test railroad workers who were involved in serious train crashes. In a companion case, National Treasury Employees Union v. Von Raab, the high court allowed mandatory drug testing, without probable cause, of customs employees. Under the same rationale, the Illinois Supreme Court upheld a law which required HIV testing of persons convicted of prostitution, and a California appeals court affirmed a law requiring HIV testing of defendants charged with biting or transferring blood to a police officer. In each of the cases, the "special needs" of the public outweighed the individual's demand that probable cause be established, the Florida court said. "Even if the petitioner had a reasonable expectation of privacy, society's interest in preventing members of the public from being exposed to HIV would be a sufficient compelling state interest to justify the infringement of that right," the court said. It found the law to be "the least intrusive means" to deal with HIV transmission because blood tests are routine and disclosure of test results are limited.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.92

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.92

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.79321

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.30159

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.30159

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61218

VADER

-0.914

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.0948932779

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0136592134

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0103105274

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0098198812

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.001810468

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0017132128

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

6.42341E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

4.26113E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.727E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.56748E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.8864E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

57

Magnitude:

0.568

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Government Operations

Score:

49.866

Magnitude:

44

Code:

20

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#20

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

42.7

Gunning-Fog Score

14.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

151

Sprache Difficult Word Count

135

Tom Coburn

It is my hope that those States that do not allow victims of sexual assault the right to know the HIV status of their attacker will update their laws and begin protecting the rights of the victims rather than the perpetrators.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.78846

VADER

-0.831

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.6415607408

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0603694993

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0490370556

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0237706656

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.011246754

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004113188

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000360877

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001018276

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

8.94343E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.99034E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.75088E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.495

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.158

Magnitude:

64

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.303

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

45.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

10

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Tom Coburn

I also thank Chairman Specter and Senator Biden for including this important provision.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.60944

VADER

0.361

Somewhat Positive

Moderation

Violence

1.9414903596

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1925468678

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0680446334

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0298278464

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.014793365

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0033928227

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0018992389

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0013278031

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0011780755

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001723865

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.41831E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.084

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.853

Magnitude:

94

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.9

Gunning-Fog Score

14.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

6

Sprache Difficult Word Count

6

Jon Kyl

Mr. President, I rise today to comment on the Senate's passage of H.R. 3402, the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005. My comments are directed at Title X of the bill, the "DNA Fingerprint Act of 2005." This provision is nearly identical to S. 1606, a bill of the same name that Senator Cornyn and I introduced earlier this year. The DNA Fingerprint Act was added to the Senate version of VAWA reauthorization, S. 1197, in the Senate Judiciary Committee on a Kyl/Cornyn amendment that was accepted by voice vote. I am pleased to see that this provision has been maintained in the final bill.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.511

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.8635621518

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.4959298298

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1211867318

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0203283693

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0180614472

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0033441313

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0004652705

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002948548

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001878533

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

4.44558E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

6.2825E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.349

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.914

Magnitude:

91

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.1

Gunning-Fog Score

8.1

Coleman-Liau Index

9.5

SMOG Index

10.9

Automated Readability Index

4.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

37

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Jon Kyl

The DNA Fingerprint Act will allow State and Federal law enforcement to catch rapists, murderers, and other violent criminals whom it otherwise would be impossible to identify and arrest. The principal provisions of the bill make it easier to include and keep the DNA profiles of criminal arrestees in the National DNA Index System, where that profile can be compared to crime-scene evidence. By removing current barriers to maintaining data from criminal arrestees, the Act will allow the creation of a comprehensive, robust database that will make it possible to catch serial rapists and murderers before they commit more crimes.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.77778

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.77778

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.7346

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.1

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.1

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.19106

VADER

-0.974

Very Negative

Moderation

Sexual

2.0512027666

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

1.6851319

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

1.528547518

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0515814114

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0194362088

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0157249175

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0026946473

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0017920003

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.001608192

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.001382649

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0008548237

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.259

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

94.249

Magnitude:

108

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Homicide

Score:

91

Magnitude:

0.236

Code:

2001001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001001

Wikidata_id:

Q149086

Wikidata_label:

homicide

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.17

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

63

Magnitude:

0.162

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.15

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

43

Sprache Difficult Word Count

42

Jon Kyl

The impact that this act will have on preventing rape and other violent crimes is not merely speculative. We know from real life examples that an all-arrestee database can prevent many future offenses. In March of this year, the City of Chicago produced a case study of eight serial killers in that city who would have been caught after their first offense -- rather than after their fourth or tenth -- if an all-arrestee database had been in place. This study is included in the congressional record at the conclusion of my introduction of S. 1606, at 151 Cong. Rec. S9529-9531 (July 29, 2005).

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

-0.955

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

1.9089443609

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.2237448469

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1480649807

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0770946732

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0214218366

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0068055007

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0039276758

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0030628937

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0022896893

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0014050504

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0007665901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

87.408

Magnitude:

65

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.5

Gunning-Fog Score

11.7

Coleman-Liau Index

9.5

SMOG Index

11.9

Automated Readability Index

6.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Jon Kyl

The first example that the Chicago study cites involves serial rapist and murderer Andre Crawford. In March 1993, Crawford was arrested for felony theft. Under the DNA Fingerprint Act, the State of Illinois would have been able to take a DNA sample from Crawford at that time and upload and keep that sample in NDIS, the national DNA database. But at that time -- and until this bill may be enacted -- Federal law makes it difficult to upload an arrestee's profiles to NDIS, and bars States from keeping that profile in NDIS if the arrestee is not later convicted of a criminal offense. As a result, Crawford's DNA profile was not collected and it was not added to NDIS. And as a result, when Crawford murdered a 37-year-old woman on September 21, 1993, although DNA evidence was recovered from the crime scene, Crawford could not be identified as the perpetrator. And as a result, Crawford went on to commit many more rapes and murders.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.83321

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.46667

Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.46667

Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.93827

VADER

-0.992

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4732239526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.3424494993

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1152525423

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1148755546

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0156767244

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0056978231

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.004582094

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0025741978

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.00242922

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0003189563

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002532879

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.196

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.547

Magnitude:

133

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.113

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.108

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.1

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14

Coleman-Liau Index

10.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

64

Sprache Difficult Word Count

52

Jon Kyl

On December 21, 1994, a 24-year-old woman was found murdered in an abandoned building on the 800 block of West 50th place in Chicago. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the September 1993 murder, and this December 1994 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

-0.983

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.1554300427

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.057686487

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0354087475

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.004761231

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0016009784

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0012424453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0003639729

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0002196453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001802266

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0001493003

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.30194E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.165

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.049

Magnitude:

74

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Homicide

Score:

81

Magnitude:

0.134

Code:

2001001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001001

Wikidata_id:

Q149086

Wikidata_label:

homicide

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

77

Magnitude:

0.127

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.6

Gunning-Fog Score

13

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Jon Kyl

On April 3, 1995, a 36-year-old woman was found murdered in an abandoned house on the 5000 block of South Carpenter Street in Chicago. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the two earlier murders that he had committed, and this April 1995 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.979

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.7030684501

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0820723188

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0426167418

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0282030582

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0118162789

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0027955357

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0008646402

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006770929

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002409418

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0002161685

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001701281

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.169

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

81.837

Magnitude:

95

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Homicide

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.124

Code:

2001001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001001

Wikidata_id:

Q149086

Wikidata_label:

homicide

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

68

Magnitude:

0.114

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.4

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Jon Kyl

On July 23, 1997, a 27-year-old woman was found murdered in a closet of an abandoned house on the 900 block of West 51st Street in Chicago. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the three earlier murders that he had committed, and this July 1997 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.979

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.7953002118

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0545527495

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0439097668

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0324997411

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0103602579

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0041960051

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0017960791

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0006514386

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0003388766

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

7.73881E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.40152E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.197

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

97.5

Magnitude:

97

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.115

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Homicide

Score:

56

Magnitude:

0.11

Code:

2001001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001001

Wikidata_id:

Q149086

Wikidata_label:

homicide

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63

Gunning-Fog Score

14.2

Coleman-Liau Index

9.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Jon Kyl

On December 27, 1997, a 42-year-old woman was raped in Chicago. As she walked down the street, a man approached her from behind, put a knife to her head, dragged her into an abandoned building on the 5100 block of South Peoria Street, and beat and raped her. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the four earlier murders that he had committed, and this December 1997 rape could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.45199

VADER

-0.986

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.4721202888

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1643783413

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0651785173

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0290187949

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0269050681

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0066464992

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0047017984

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.00110081

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0010401225

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0009773299

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002138998

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.253

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

89

Magnitude:

0.225

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

71.07

Magnitude:

96

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.1

Gunning-Fog Score

13

Coleman-Liau Index

10.1

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

30

Sprache Difficult Word Count

29

Jon Kyl

In June 1998, a 31-year-old woman was found murdered in an abandoned building on the 5000 block of South May Street in Chicago. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the four earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this June 1998 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.985

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.8629047312

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.1570864581

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0684169994

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.050962629

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.014820417

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.009025637

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0018665216

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0013939343

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0002204093

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002127355

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.0001739526

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.247

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

95.875

Magnitude:

80

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

63.8

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

10.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Jon Kyl

On August 13, 1998, a 44-year-old woman was found murdered in an abandoned house on the 900 block of West 52nd Street. Her clothes were found in the alley. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the five earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this August 1998 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.985

Very Negative

Moderation

Sexual

0.1467267168

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0363924511

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0075981814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0070035538

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0019399376

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0010681891

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0004407939

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.000223329

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.06786E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.76054E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.4018E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.26

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

89.818

Magnitude:

110

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

70.3

Gunning-Fog Score

12.6

Coleman-Liau Index

10

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.2

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Jon Kyl

Also on August 13, 1998, a 32-year-old woman was found murdered in the attic of a house on the 5200 block of South Marshfield. Her body was decomposed, but DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the six earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this additional murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.981

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.3413135651

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0714624708

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0142846009

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0058366968

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0028482227

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0012410276

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.000343324

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.29802E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

1.44428E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.9731E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

9.377E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.273

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

43.738

Magnitude:

137

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Housing

Score:

43.442

Magnitude:

137

Code:

14

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#14

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59

Gunning-Fog Score

14.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.6

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

26

Jon Kyl

On December 8, 1998, a 35-year-old woman was found murdered in a building on the 1200 block of West 52nd Street. She had rope marks around her neck and injuries to her face. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the seven earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this December 1998 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.982

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

3.3794362098

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.8944427595

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.7199146785

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.1227666973

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0971932488

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0630373193

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0603211578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0250942132

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0032514195

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

0.0007800259

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

0.000726993

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.328

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Housing

Score:

62.582

Magnitude:

63

Code:

14

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#14

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

8.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

67.3

Gunning-Fog Score

12.7

Coleman-Liau Index

10

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

8.7

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.1

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Jon Kyl

On February 2, 1999, a 35-year-old woman was found murdered on the 1300 block of West 51st Street. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the eight earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this February 1999 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.33647

VADER

-0.982

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

1.7415292561

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1973958453

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.1430554432

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0680653553

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0335587742

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0018127726

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.001128077

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0008537344

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.41071E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.0213E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.6093E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.267

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

89.84

Magnitude:

134

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.5

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

62.8

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

10.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Jon Kyl

On April 21, 1999, a 44-year-old woman was found murdered in the upstairs of an abandoned house on the 5000 block of South Justine Street. DNA evidence was recovered. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the nine earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this April 1999 murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.58779

VADER

-0.985

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.8198340423

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.1739797299

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0499202346

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0331603427

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0184929449

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0100798163

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0022888466

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0006673354

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0006573528

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

6.58063E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

4.70427E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.232

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

87.24

Magnitude:

140

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.2

Gunning-Fog Score

14.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10.4

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

25

Sprache Difficult Word Count

23

Jon Kyl

And on June 20, 1999, a 41-year-old woman was found murdered in the attic of an abandoned building on the 1500 block of West 51st Street. DNA evidence was recovered from blood on a nearby wall, indicating a struggle. That DNA evidence identifies Crawford as the perpetrator. If the DNA Fingerprint Act had been law, and Crawford's profile had been collected after his March 1993 arrest, he would have been identified as the perpetrator of the ten earlier murders and one rape that he had committed, and this additional murder could have been prevented.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.45199

VADER

-0.982

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2256105421

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1463648747

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0233689963

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0144858233

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0058144811

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011426627

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0010290005

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001727713

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

7.38458E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.86635E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

2.00081E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.251

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

82.842

Magnitude:

95

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

59.1

Gunning-Fog Score

15.4

Coleman-Liau Index

10.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

28

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Jon Kyl

As the City of Chicago case study concludes:

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.09861

VADER

0

Neutral

Moderation

Violence

0.0439959927

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0137180687

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.011802934

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.003690799

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0014228985

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0011778734

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004675746

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

8.5977E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

7.4432E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

5.716E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.13E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

60.234

Magnitude:

86

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

26.479

Magnitude:

86

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

61.2

Gunning-Fog Score

3.2

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

3.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.3

Sprache Readability Score

1.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

2

Sprache Difficult Word Count

3

Jon Kyl

The City of Chicago study goes on to discuss the cases of 7 other serial rapists and murders from that city. Each of these criminals had a prior arrest that could have been a basis for a DNA collection but had no prior conviction. Collectively, together with Andre Crawford, these 8 serial rapists and killers represent 22 murders and 30 rapes that could have been prevented had an all-arrestee database been in place.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.45199

VADER

-0.99

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.2399860183

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0562228786

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0288195908

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.005117555

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0036507317

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0018131253

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0002087202

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.11844E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

2.0414E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.2007E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

3.124E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.296

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.308

Magnitude:

122

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.8

Gunning-Fog Score

15.8

Coleman-Liau Index

10.8

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Jon Kyl

The DNA Fingerprint Act eliminates current Federal statutory restrictions that prevent states from adding and keeping arrestee profiles in NDIS. In effect, the Act would make it possible to build a comprehensive, robust national all-arrestee DNA database.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.58779

VADER

0.542

Very Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0197284884

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0169950319

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0105935767

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0061652659

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0008802804

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0001945378

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0001884961

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

4.42506E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

1.72391E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

2.8838E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.354E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.16

Magnitude:

155

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.5

Gunning-Fog Score

17.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

20

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Jon Kyl

Here is how the DNA Fingerprint Act works. First, the Act eliminates current Federal statutory restrictions that prevent an arrestee's profile from being included in NDIS at the same time that fingerprints are taken and added to the national database. Under current law, as soon as someone is arrested, fingerprints can be taken as part of the booking procedure and uploaded to the national database. But DNA cannot be uploaded until the arrestee is charged in an indictment or information, which can take weeks. Allowing local authorities to collect and upload DNA at the same time as fingerprints -- as part of a unified procedure -- establishes a clear and straightforward process, making it easier and thus more likely that states will move to an all- arrestee database.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.2

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.33647

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.38462

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.74721

VADER

0.494

Positive

Moderation

Violence

0.0025157697

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0016501623

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0006382127

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0004694955

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0001219814

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

6.09193E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

4.06442E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

8.3876E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

5.2543E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

5.2499E-6

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.683E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Regional Authority

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.118

Code:

11012000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11012000

Wikidata_id:

Q1802419

Wikidata_label:

state government

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Law and Crime

Score:

98.124

Magnitude:

176

Code:

12

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#12

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Politics > Local Authority

Score:

73

Magnitude:

0.087

Code:

11008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11008000

Wikidata_id:

Q6501447

Wikidata_label:

local government

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

56

Magnitude:

0.067

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.062

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.6

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Jon Kyl

Second, current law places the burden on the State to remove an arrestee DNA sample from NDIS if the arrestee later is acquitted or charges are dismissed. The U.S. Justice Department has criticized this as an unwieldy requirement to impose on State labs -- it effectively requires lab administrators to track the progress of individual criminal cases. Under the DNA Fingerprint Act, an arrestee will be required to take the initiative to have his profile removed form NDIS if he does not want it compared to future crime-scene evidence. The arrestee will be required to file a certified copy of a final court order establishing that all indexable charges have been dismissed, have resulted in acquittal, or that no charges were filed within the applicable time period. This is the same system that some States use if an arrestee wants to have an arrest struck from his record. And it is more restrictive of law enforcement than the rule for fingerprints -- there is no expungement of fingerprints from the national database, even if the arrestee is acquitted or charges are dismissed.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.43508

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.13043

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.13043

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.25131

VADER

-0.904

Very Negative

Moderation

Violence

0.3762184642

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.1185224508

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence > Graphic

0.0588538416

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0227883356

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0029537117

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0026364578

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0020429901

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.000290683

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0001544569

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

8.88601E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

1.71614E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.349

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

96

Magnitude:

0.333

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

90.489

Magnitude:

58

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

76

Magnitude:

0.266

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.9

Gunning-Fog Score

15.9

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

64

Sprache Difficult Word Count

58

Jon Kyl

The bureaucratic burden imposed by the current system discourages States from creating and maintaining comprehensive, all-arrestee DNA databases. It also effectively precludes the creation of a genuine national all-arrestee database; only convicts' DNA profiles can be kept in the national database over the long term.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.42857

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.78846

VADER

0.273

Slightly Positive

Moderation

Violence > Graphic

0.1262352802

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Violence

0.0771868567

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment > Threatening

0.0467350968

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Harassment

0.0266765623

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual

0.0181856958

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate

0.0032921176

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Sexual > Minors

0.0004906967

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm

0.0003741953

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Hate > Threatening

0.0002005991

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Intent

1.73879E-5

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Self-Harm > Instructions

8.13E-7

OpenAI Moderation v1 (007)

Topics

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

35.025

Magnitude:

50

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Social Welfare

Score:

31.22

Magnitude:

50

Code:

13

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#13

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

21

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

24

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Jon Kyl

Some critics have complained that this expungement provisions in the DNA Fingerprint Act do not require expungement for State offenses that have no statute of limitations -- i.e., for offenses for which the "applicable time period" does not expire. Others have complained that some States may not make certified court orders available for all of the scenarios under which expungement is contemplated under this bill. The answer to all of these complaints is that these are questions for the States to resolve. If a state chooses to abolish its statute of limitations for murder, rape, or other crimes, that is the State's decision to make. Certainly a person arrested for a serious crime in a State with no statute of limitation for the offense would be more significantly burdened the fact that he may be subject to further arrest and prosecution at any time than by the fact that his DNA is in the national database and may identify him if he commits a crime. Similarly, it is up to the States to decide when certified court orders should be made available to memorialize particular events. All that the DNA Fingerprint Act requires is that if the State does make such an order available to an arrestee -- for example, for purposes of having an arrest struck from his record -- then the arrestee could also use that order to have his DNA profile removed from NDIS.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.89474

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.89474

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.51231

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.08108

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.08108

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.15822

VADER

-0.993

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.436

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Immigration

Score:

39.351

Magnitude:

208

Code:

9

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#9

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Topic:

Civil Rights

Score:

21.625

Magnitude:

208

Code:

2

Url:

https://fsc.al/cap-mc#2

Source:

Comparative Agendas

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.2

Gunning-Fog Score

16.7

Coleman-Liau Index

11.9

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

66

Sprache Difficult Word Count

56

Jon Kyl

Third, the DNA Fingerprint Act would allow expanded use of Federal DNA grants. Current law only allows these grants to be used to build databases of convicted felons. The DNA Fingerprint Act permits these grants to be used to analyze and database any DNA sample whose collection is permitted by State or local law.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.83321

VADER

0.681

Very Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

10

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

4.5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

22

Sprache Difficult Word Count

20

Jon Kyl

Fourth, the DNA Fingerprint Act allows the Federal Government to take and keep DNA samples from Federal arrestees and from non-U.S. persons who are detained under Federal authority. (A "United States person" is a citizen of the United States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence. See 50 U.S.C. 1801(i).) The act gives the Attorney General the authority to issue regulations requiring the collection of such DNA profiles -- including requiring other Federal agencies to collect the profiles. As the National Immigration Law Center noted in its October commentary on this section of the Act, "[u]nder this provision, the attorney general could authorize the Dept. of Homeland Security and its immigration agencies to collect DNA samples from immigrants who are arrested and `non-United States persons' who are detained under the authority of the United States." And as the NILC's commentary also notes, the word "`detained' covers a wide spectrum of circumstances. The dictionary definition of `detained' is to keep from proceeding or to keep in custody or temporary confinement." Finally, the act tolls the statute of limitations for Federal sex offenses. Current law generally tolls the statute of limitations for felony cases in which the perpetrator is implicated in the offense through DNA testing. The one exception to this tolling is the sexual- abuse offenses in chapter 109A of title 18. When Congress adopted general tolling, it left out chapter 109A, apparently because those crimes already are subject to the use of "John Doe" indictments to charge unidentified perpetrators. The Justice Department has made clear, however, that John Doe indictments are "not an adequate substitute for the applicability of [tolling]." The Department has criticized the exception in current law as "work[ing] against the effective prosecution of rapes and other serious sexual assaults under chapter 109A," noting that it makes "the statute of limitation rules for such offenses more restrictive that those for all other Federal offenses in cases involving DNA identification." The DNA Fingerprint Act corrects this anomaly by allowing tolling for chapter 109A offenses.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.85185

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.85185

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.32239

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.0566

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.0566

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.11123

VADER

-0.982

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.606

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.393

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.372

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.333

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

37.8

Gunning-Fog Score

15.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.3

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

138

Sprache Difficult Word Count

102

Jon Kyl

Further evidence of the potential effectiveness of a comprehensive, robust DNA database is available from the recent experience of the United Kingdom. The British have taken the lead in using DNA to solve crimes, creating a database that now includes 2,000,000 profiles. Their database has now reached the critical mass where it is big enough to serve as a highly effective tool for solving crimes. In the U.K., DNA from crime scenes produces a match to the DNA database in 40 percent of all cases. This amounted to 58,176 cold hits in the United Kingdom 2001. (See generally "The Application of DNA Technology in England and Wales," a study commissioned by the National Institute of Justice.) A broad DNA database works. The same tool should be made available in the United States.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.11111

Leans Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.20067

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.3

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.3

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.58779

VADER

0.935

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.122

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

90

Magnitude:

0.11

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.6

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

64.9

Gunning-Fog Score

10.7

Coleman-Liau Index

10.7

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

6.6

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

51

Sprache Difficult Word Count

46

Jon Kyl

Some critics of DNA databasing argue that a comprehensive database would violate criminal suspects' privacy rights. This is simply untrue. The sample of DNA that is kept in NDIS is what is called "junk DNA" -- it is impossible to determine anything medically sensitive from this DNA. For example, this DNA does not allow the tester to determine if the donor is susceptible to particular diseases. The Justice Department addressed this issue in its statement of views on S. 1700, a DNA bill that was introduced in the 108th Congress (See Letter of William Moschella, Assistant Attorney General, to the Honorable Orrin Hatch, April 28, 2004):

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.608

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.111

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

86

Magnitude:

0.096

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

74

Magnitude:

0.083

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

10.7

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.7

Gunning-Fog Score

13.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

9.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

45

Sprache Difficult Word Count

47

Jon Kyl

In its September 29 Statement of Views on S. 1197, this year's Senate VAWA bill, the Justice Department commented favorably on the inclusion of the DNA Fingerprint Act in that bill. The Department noted:

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

0.718

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.103

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.056

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

55

Magnitude:

0.057

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

6.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

65.9

Gunning-Fog Score

8.1

Coleman-Liau Index

11.5

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

6.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

3.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

15

Jon Kyl

(Letter of William Moschella, Assistant Attorney General, to the Honorable Arlen Specter, September 29, 2005.) I note with pride that in addition to receiving the strong support of the Justice Department, the DNA Fingerprint Act is endorsed by the Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network, Debbie and Rob Smith, and the California District Attorneys Association. I include in the Record at the conclusion of my remarks letters from these individuals and organizations supporting the DNA Fingerprint Act.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.83333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.83333

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.03688

VADER

0.691

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.076

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

84

Magnitude:

0.063

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.3

Gunning-Fog Score

13.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

36

Sprache Difficult Word Count

36

Jon Kyl

I would also like to comment on an issue that I chose not to address in the DNA Fingerprint Act but that I may need to address in future legislation. This matter concerns the efficient use of the limited Federal dollars available for offender DNA analysis. Some State crime laboratories recently have been required to remove criminal offender profiles from the national DNA database system because of Federal regulations that require a 100 percent technical review of offender DNA samples tested by private DNA laboratories, rather than review of a random sampling. Given that private laboratories must meet the same accreditation and quality assurance standards as public laboratories in order to test samples for CODIS, and given that these quality assurance standards include the same reviews of DNA analysis reports which are required of public laboratories, I question why the additional 100 percent review is required.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.45455

Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8873

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.18182

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.18182

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.3514

VADER

-0.892

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Laws

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.105

Code:

2006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02006000

Wikidata_id:

Q7748

Wikidata_label:

law

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

84

Magnitude:

0.088

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

82

Magnitude:

0.086

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Human Interest > Curiosity

Score:

66

Magnitude:

0.069

Code:

8002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08002000

Wikidata_id:

Q361306

Wikidata_label:

human interest story

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Education > Teaching and Learning > Test/examination

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.061

Code:

5010004

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/05010004

Wikidata_id:

Q27318

Wikidata_label:

test

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

18

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

61

Sprache Difficult Word Count

49

Jon Kyl

Moreover, offender DNA samples are not themselves considered evidence. After matched to an unsolved case on CODIS, regulations require that the offender sample be reanalyzed to confirm the match and then a new sample is collected from the suspect and tested anew to reconfirm the match. DNA cases with named suspects tested by accredited private laboratories are routinely brought directly to court without the duplicated public laboratory review requirement. If these private laboratories can be trusted to perform quality analysis for the thousands of DNA cases that have resulted in conviction for over 15 years, then it stands to reason that they could also be trusted with database samples which will be reanalyzed twice after a match is made.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.27273

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

-0.34

Somewhat Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Trials

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.098

Code:

2008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02008000

Wikidata_id:

Q8016240

Wikidata_label:

trial

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

94

Magnitude:

0.092

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Sport > Basketball

Score:

82

Magnitude:

0.081

Code:

15008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/15008000

Wikidata_id:

Q5372

Wikidata_label:

basketball

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

30.2

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Jon Kyl

While I understand the concern that potential incorrect results from an offender's sample could lead to a missed opportunity to solve a crime, I also am concerned about the potential for additional crimes to occur while an offender's profile is queued in a laboratory review backlog. It has been brought to my attention that there are other forensic disciplines, such as drug chemistry, in which laboratories use statistically based formulas to achieve a high degree of certainty without requiring a 100 percent review of all samples. I also am aware that the National Institute of Justice already requires that outsourced DNA samples include a requirement for five percent of a given batch to be blind samples.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.27273

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.27273

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.51083

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.06667

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.12516

VADER

0.153

Leans Positive

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.167

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

83

Magnitude:

0.139

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Addiction

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.107

Code:

14001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14001000

Wikidata_id:

Q12029

Wikidata_label:

addiction

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.097

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

25.4

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Jon Kyl

This duplicated requirement for review of samples tested at private laboratories appears to be an inefficient use of federal funds and, more importantly, delays justice for victims seeking a name for their attacker. Before -- and ideally, instead of -- my introducing legislation to address what appears to be a non-statutory problem, I would suggest that the Attorney General and the FBI reevaluate the necessity for this regulation. The Justice Department also ought to consider the possibility of permitting accredited private laboratories limited but direct ability to upload data to the national DNA Index System, similar to the permission granted to private laboratories in the United Kingdom's DNA database system.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.29928

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.43532

VADER

0.877

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.157

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

78

Magnitude:

0.122

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Laws

Score:

71

Magnitude:

0.113

Code:

2006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02006000

Wikidata_id:

Q7748

Wikidata_label:

law

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

2.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.6

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

50

Jon Kyl

Finally, I would like to thank those who have made it possible to enact the DNA Fingerprint Act as part of this year's VAWA reauthorization bill. This includes my colleague, Senator Cornyn, with whom I introduced S. 1606 and who offered the Kyl amendment on my behalf at the Judiciary Committee's executive meeting; Chip Roy and Reed O'Connor of Senator Cornyn's staff; and Lisa Owings and Brett Tolman of Chairman Specter's staff. It is my understanding that absent some aggressive staffing by Mr. Tolman at various stages of the legislative process, the effort to have the DNA Fingerprint Act enacted into law as part of VAWA this year would not have succeeded. His contribution is duly noted and appreciated.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.53846

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.733

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.118

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

48.8

Gunning-Fog Score

12.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.1

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

48

Sprache Difficult Word Count

52

Jon Kyl

I ask unanimous consent that the following letters be printed in the Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Topics

Topic:

Human Interest > Award and Prize > Record

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.059

Code:

8006001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/08006001

Wikidata_id:

Q1241356

Wikidata_label:

record

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

9.4

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.5

Gunning-Fog Score

11.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

11.3

Automated Readability Index

7.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

4.3

Sprache Readability Score

2.6

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

3

Sprache Difficult Word Count

5

Joe Biden

Mr. President, I rise today to express my appreciation to my colleagues for passing for the second time this session, the Violence Against Women Act of 2005. Once again the Senate has spoken loudly and clearly that domestic violence and sexual assault are serious, public crimes that must be addressed. Today's bill is a tremendous compromise measure that merges the comprehensive, Senate- passed Violence Against Women Act, S. 119, with the House of Representative's Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act bill, H.R. 3402. This merger followed hours of bipartisan, bicameral negotiations. Compromises and edits were made, and what emerges is a balanced bill that strikes the right balance between rejuvenating core programs, making targeted improvements, and responsibly expanding the Violence Against Women Act to reach the needs of America's families.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.55556

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.48955

VADER

-0.904

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.249

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

78

Magnitude:

0.195

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

72

Magnitude:

0.179

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.161

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament > Upper House

Score:

64

Magnitude:

0.158

Code:

11009001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001

Wikidata_id:

Q637846

Wikidata_label:

upper house

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.9

Gunning-Fog Score

12.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.2

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

52

Sprache Difficult Word Count

51

Joe Biden

The enactment of the Violence Against Women Act in 1994 was the beginning of a historic commitment to women and children victimized by domestic violence and sexual assault. While not the single cause, this commitment has made our streets and homes safer. Since the Act's passage in 1994, domestic violence has dropped by almost 50 percent incidents of rape are down by 60 percent and the number of women killed by an abusive husband or boyfriend is down by 22 percent. Today, more than half of all rape victims are stepping forward to report the crime. And since we passed the Act in 1994, over a million women have found justice in our courtrooms and obtained domestic violence protection orders.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.13549

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.125

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.125

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.23639

VADER

-0.991

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.998

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.524

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.2

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

57.7

Gunning-Fog Score

15.3

Coleman-Liau Index

11.2

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

33

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Joe Biden

This is a dramatic change from a decade ago. Back then, violence in the household was treated as a "family matter" rather than a criminal justice issue. Because we took action, the criminal justice system is much better equipped to handle domestic violence, and it is treated for what it is -- criminal. The goal of the legislation passed here today is to usher the Violence Against Women Act into the 21st century. With this bill we attempt to look beyond the immediate crisis and take steps to not only punish offenders, but to also help victims get their lives back on track, and prevent domestic violence and sexual assault from occurring in the first place.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.85714

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.85714

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.19722

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.625

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.625

Very Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-1.34993

VADER

-0.963

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.595

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Laws > Criminal

Score:

67

Magnitude:

0.401

Code:

2006001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02006001

Wikidata_id:

Q146491

Wikidata_label:

criminal law

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

63

Magnitude:

0.375

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > International Law

Score:

57

Magnitude:

0.338

Code:

2011000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02011000

Wikidata_id:

Q4394526

Wikidata_label:

international law

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

54

Magnitude:

0.324

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

49.6

Gunning-Fog Score

15.1

Coleman-Liau Index

11.4

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

32

Joe Biden

The bill contains much to commend. To that end, I will ask unanimous consent to include at the close of my statement a thorough section-by- section summary of H.R. 3402, but in the meantime, I would like to highlight some of the bill's provisions.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

2.56495

VADER

0.829

Very Positive

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

4.8

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

81.1

Gunning-Fog Score

7.2

Coleman-Liau Index

8.5

SMOG Index

8.2

Automated Readability Index

3.8

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.4

Sprache Readability Score

3.2

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

14

Sprache Difficult Word Count

14

Joe Biden

Title I, the bill's backbone, focuses on the criminal justice system and includes provisions to: (1) renew and increase funding to over $400 million a year for existing, fundamental grant programs for law enforcement, lawyers, judges and advocates; (2) stiffen existing criminal penalties for repeat federal domestic violence offenders; and (3) appropriately update the criminal law on stalking to incorporate new surveillance technology like Global Positioning System, GPS.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.46634

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.16705

VADER

-0.796

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.391

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

89

Magnitude:

0.35

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

36

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Joe Biden

Notably, our bill reauthorizes the Court Appointed Special Advocates, "CASA," a nationwide volunteer program to help children in the judicial system. Children are doubly impacted by family violence -- both as observers of, and recipients of abuse. Court Appointed Special Advocates fit uniquely into the mix of services for victims of violence. Judges overwhelmingly report that children and families are better served by the involvement of a CASA volunteer on their cases. I hope that my colleagues see fit to fully appropriate this effective program, and in the future, raise the program's authorization level.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.58779

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.26316

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.51083

VADER

0.178

Leans Positive

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.404

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

71

Magnitude:

0.285

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

52

Magnitude:

0.209

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

29.7

Gunning-Fog Score

16

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

35

Sprache Difficult Word Count

37

Joe Biden

The Violence Against Women Act has always included measures to help law enforcement and victim service providers reach underserved communities. Today's bill goes even further by creating a new, targeted culturally and linguistically specific service grant program. This provision is intended to ensure that the Act's resources reach racial and ethnic communities grappling with family violence and its enormous ramifications.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.2

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.37949

VADER

-0.273

Slightly Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.249

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

20.2

Gunning-Fog Score

18.7

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

27

Sprache Difficult Word Count

30

Joe Biden

The Violence Against Women Act crafts a coordinated community response that seeks the participation of police, judges, prosecutors, and the host of entities who care for the victims. Title II helps victim service providers by: (1) creating a new, dedicated grant program for sexual assault victims that will strengthen rape crisis centers across the country; (2) reinvigorating programs to help older and disabled victims of domestic violence; (3) strengthening and expanding existing programs for rural victims and victims in underserved areas; and (4) removing a current cap on funding for the National Domestic Violence Hotline.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.69231

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.69231

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.52606

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.125

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.125

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.23639

VADER

-0.944

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Disaster and Accident

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.266

Code:

3000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/03000000

Wikidata_id:

Q12890393

Wikidata_label:

incident

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

92

Magnitude:

0.245

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

87

Magnitude:

0.23

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.172

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.136

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

6.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

43

Joe Biden

Sexual violence is a crime that affects children and adults across our country. Unfortunately, rape has been a crime shrouded in secrecy and shame. Sexual assault survivors can experience physical and emotional problems for years. Approximately 1,315 rape crisis centers across the country help victims of rape, sexual assault, sexual abuse, and incest rebuild their lives by providing a range of vital services to survivors. But unfortunately, many rape crisis centers are under funded and understaffed. They are constantly in a crisis mode, responding to the needs of all victims -- male, female as well as children -- and are incapable of undertaking large-scale prevention efforts in their communities.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.55535

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.38462

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.38462

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.7777

VADER

-0.997

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

69

Magnitude:

0.69

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39.4

Gunning-Fog Score

15.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

49

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Joe Biden

In response to this overwhelming need, our bill will provide increased resources to serve sexual assault victims. It includes, for the first time, a dedicated Federal funding stream for sexual assault programs through the proposed Sexual Assault Services Program, SASA. SASA will fund direct services to victims, including general intervention and advocacy, accompaniment through the medical and criminal justice processes, support services, and related assistance.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.56495

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.1

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.1

Leans Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.19106

VADER

-0.848

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.35

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

14.3

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.3

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Joe Biden

Reports indicate that up to ten million children experience domestic violence in their homes each year. The age at which a female is at greatest risk for rape or sexual assault is 14. Two-thirds of all sexual assault victims reported to law enforcement are under 18, and national research suggests that 1 in 5 high-school girls is physically or sexually abused by a dating partner. Treating children who witness domestic violence, dealing effectively with violent teenage relationships and teaching prevention strategies to children are keys to ending the cycle of violence. This reauthorization takes bold steps to address the needs of young people by renewing successful programs and creating new programs to: (1) promote collaboration between domestic violence experts and child welfare agencies; and (2) enhance to $15 million a year grants to reduce violence against women on college campuses.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.375

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.375

Somewhat Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.7376

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.08338

VADER

-0.98

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.769

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

55

Sprache Difficult Word Count

54

Joe Biden

Critical prevention initiatives are contained in title IV, including programs supporting home visitations for families at risk, and initiatives that specifically engage men and boys in efforts to end domestic and sexual violence. We can no longer be satisfied with punishing abusers after the fact and trying to help a woman pull her life back together -- we must end the violence before it ever starts. We must end it, not just mend it.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.46634

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0

VADER

-0.904

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.219

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Lifestyle and Leisure > Lifestyle (House and Home)

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.133

Code:

10009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/10009000

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.126

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.8

Gunning-Fog Score

18.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

23

Sprache Difficult Word Count

24

Joe Biden

Violence against women is a health care issue of enormous proportions with one in three women expected to experience such violence at some point in their lives. It also has enormous health consequences for women and children, leading to serious injuries and disease, including substance abuse, chronic, serious pain and sexually transmitted infections including HIV/AIDS. We know pregnant women are particularly at risk for violence with increased levels of abuse accounting for injuries to the mother and developing fetus. In fact, homicide is a leading cause of death for pregnant and recently pregnant women.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.63636

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.63636

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.335

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.09091

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.17435

VADER

-0.981

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

96

Magnitude:

0.964

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Medical Specialization > Reproduction

Score:

84

Magnitude:

0.844

Code:

7014003

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07014003

Wikidata_id:

Q351870

Wikidata_label:

reproductive medicine

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

65

Magnitude:

0.654

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28.7

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

38

Sprache Difficult Word Count

34

Joe Biden

Consequently, doctors and nurses, like police officers on the beat, are often the first witnesses of the devastating aftermath of abuse. Unfortunately, most health care providers are not currently trained on how to screen for, identify, document and treat or refer for violence- related illnesses or injuries. That's why the new health care programs in the Act are so essential -- they provide an opportunity to intervene much earlier in the cycle of violence, before it becomes life threatening, and they provide a chance to reach out to children who may be growing up in violent homes.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.81818

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.81818

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.94591

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.13043

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.13043

Leans Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.25131

VADER

-0.934

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.343

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health

Score:

70

Magnitude:

0.238

Code:

7000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07000000

Wikidata_id:

Q12147

Wikidata_label:

health

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Labor > Collective Contract > Contract Issue-Healthcare

Score:

70

Magnitude:

0.24

Code:

9002002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09002002

Wikidata_id:

Q629029

Wikidata_label:

occupational health and safety

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Health > Disease

Score:

62

Magnitude:

0.212

Code:

7001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/07001000

Wikidata_id:

Q814207

Wikidata_label:

illness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

56

Magnitude:

0.193

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Assault (General)

Score:

51

Magnitude:

0.175

Code:

2001006

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001006

Wikidata_id:

Q365680

Wikidata_label:

assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

36

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

33

Joe Biden

In some instances, women face the untenable choice of returning to their abuser or becoming homeless. Indeed, 44 percent of the nation's mayors identified domestic violence as a primary cause of homelessness. Efforts to ease the housing problems for battered women are contained in Title VI, including (1) $20 million grant programs to facilitate collaboration between domestic violence organizations and housing providers; (2) programs to combat family violence in public and assisted housing, including new requirements that domestic violence victims may not be evicted or cut off from voucher services because of the violence; and (3) enhancements to transitional housing resources.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.71429

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.04762

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.04762

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.09097

VADER

-0.983

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.469

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

12.7

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

46

Sprache Difficult Word Count

41

Joe Biden

In some instances, victims of domestic violence who apply for or reside in public and subsidized housing are evicted or turned away because of the violence against them. A scream for help, a shot being fired, or the sound of police sirens is cited as a "disruptive sound" justifying eviction. In a recent nationwide survey, local housing and domestic violence attorneys across the country reported over 500 documented cases where victims were evicted because of the domestic violence committed against them.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.21888

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.33333

Somewhat Negative

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.65393

VADER

-0.981

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Homelessness

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.51

Code:

14009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14009000

Wikidata_id:

Q131327

Wikidata_label:

homelessness

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

91

Magnitude:

0.464

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.1

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

34

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Joe Biden

Sections 606 and 607 of the Act provide important protections in public housing and the Section 8 program for victims of domestic violence and stalking. These sections prohibit denial of housing assistance based on the individual's status as a victim of domestic violence, dating violence, or stalking. With certain exceptions, they also prohibit terminating a victim's tenancy or rental assistance because of the violence against him or her. When women know they may lose their homes if their housing provider learns about the violence, they will seek to keep the abuse secret at all costs and thus, will often be unable to take the steps necessary to keep themselves and their families safe.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-3.29584

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.04348

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.08338

VADER

-0.98

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.367

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35.9

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

40

Sprache Difficult Word Count

31

Joe Biden

While protecting victims against retaliation, Sections 606 and 607 permit public housing authorities and private landlords to evict or end voucher assistance to perpetrators of domestic violence. It also ensures that landlords and housing providers can effectively manage their properties and maintain important discretionary authority. The Act allows landlords to bifurcate a lease to remove a perpetrator while maintaining a victim's tenancy and evict victims who commit other lease violations or if the tenancy creates an actual and imminent threat to the public safety. Further, the Act clarifies that landlords should not be held liable simply for complying with the statute. Sections 606 and 607 benefited greatly from the input by the national associations representing landlords and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, including the National Association of Realtors, the National Multi-Housing Council, and the National Leased Housing Association.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.57143

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.57143

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.18958

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.48148

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.48148

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.00552

VADER

-0.827

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.975

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

24.8

Gunning-Fog Score

16.8

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

72

Sprache Difficult Word Count

57

Joe Biden

It may be useful if the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development issues guidance or regulations to assist with the implementation of these sections. Certain nonprofit organizations and other government agencies that have expertise in domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault or stalking, or in housing law and policy, could provide valuable guidance to HUD in creating such guidance and regulations.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.5

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.8473

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.61904

VADER

-0.572

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Interior Policy > Housing and Urban Planning

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.492

Code:

11016002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11016002

Wikidata_id:

Q69883

Wikidata_label:

urban planning

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

28.4

Gunning-Fog Score

16.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

4.9

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

29

Sprache Difficult Word Count

28

Joe Biden

Title VII helps abused women maintain economic security by establishing a national resource center to provide information to employers and labor organizations so that they may effectively help their employees who are victims of domestic violence. I had hoped that provisions from Senator Murray's Security and Financial Empowerment Act, SAFE, would have remained in the bill. This amendment would provide some fundamental economic protections for victims of domestic violence and sexual assault. Just as the Family Medical Leave Act protects individuals caring for a sick loved one, the SAFE Act would allow domestic violence victims to take time off from work to appear in court cases and other judicial proceedings without jeopardizing their employment at a time they need it the most. It is my hope that the Senate will revisit this issue soon.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.63636

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.63636

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.335

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.44828

Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.44828

Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.92799

VADER

0.645

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.491

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Labor > Health and Safety at Work

Score:

71

Magnitude:

0.349

Code:

9013000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/09013000

Wikidata_id:

Q629029

Wikidata_label:

occupational health and safety

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

67

Magnitude:

0.328

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

62

Magnitude:

0.304

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Economy, Business and Finance > Company Information

Score:

58

Magnitude:

0.283

Code:

4016000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/04016000

Wikidata_id:

Q1391314

Wikidata_label:

business information

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

26.8

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.2

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

50

Sprache Difficult Word Count

47

Joe Biden

Immigrant women often face a difficult time escaping abuse because of immigration laws, language barriers, and social isolation. Title VIII of today's bill builds on the progress of VAWA 1994 and VAWA 2000 to remove obstacles hinder or prevent immigrants from fleeing domestic abuse and participating in prosecutions. Further, the bill expands VAWA relief to: (1) elder abuse victims who have been abused by adult U.S. citizen sons or daughters; and (2) victims of child abuse or incest who are less than 25 and would have qualified as child self-petitioners. It will allow adopted children who have been abused by an adoptive parent to obtain permanent residency without having to reside with the abusive parent for 2 years. In an important move to help battered immigrant women achieve desperately-needed economic stability, the bill permits employment authorization to battered women and abused spouses of certain nonimmigrants.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.66667

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.48808

Harvard-IV (Relative)

-0.03448

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

-0.03448

Neutral

Harvard-IV (Logit)

-0.06669

VADER

-0.984

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Social Issue > Abusive Behavior

Score:

100

Magnitude:

1

Code:

14022000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14022000

Wikidata_id:

Q600571

Wikidata_label:

abuse

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

35

Gunning-Fog Score

16.6

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.1

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

57

Sprache Difficult Word Count

57

Joe Biden

Title VIII enhances immigration protection for victims of trafficking by removing barriers that block some victims from accessing to T and U visas. Title VIII also facilitates the reunion of trafficking victims with their family members abroad who are in danger of retaliation from international traffickers, and will increase access to permanent residency for victims of severe forms of trafficking who are cooperating in trafficking prosecutions. Finally, title VIII will arm foreign fiancees with background information about their U.S. citizen fiance, and will educate foreign fiancees about U.S. domestic violence laws and resources.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.6

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.22378

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.64663

VADER

-0.958

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Drug Trafficking

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.423

Code:

2001004

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001004

Wikidata_id:

Q844924

Wikidata_label:

drug trafficking

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Foreign Aid

Score:

99

Magnitude:

0.42

Code:

11005000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11005000

Wikidata_id:

Q2827815

Wikidata_label:

international aid

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.258

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

24.8

Gunning-Fog Score

17.2

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

11.9

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.5

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

41

Sprache Difficult Word Count

38

Joe Biden

In an effort to focus more closely on violence against Indian women, title IX creates a new tribal Deputy Director in the Office on Violence Against Women dedicated to coordinating Federal policy and tribal grants. It also authorizes the Office to pool funds available to tribes and tribal organizations in various VAWA programs. In addition, Title IX authorizes tribal governments to access and upload domestic violence and protection order data on criminal databases, as well as create tribal sex offender registries, and strengthens available criminal penalties.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.75

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.33333

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.65393

VADER

-0.893

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.284

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

9.5

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

10

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

47

Sprache Difficult Word Count

40

Joe Biden

No doubt, today's bill is comprehensive; it speaks to the many complexities presented by domestic violence and sexual assault. I am indebted to a whole host of groups who worked on this measure and/or voiced their support throughout the journey from introduction to passage, including the American Bar Association, the National Association of Attorneys General, the International Association of Forensic Nurses, the American Medical Association, the National Sheriffs Association, the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, the National Congress of American Indians, the National Network to End Domestic Violence, the Family Violence Prevention Fund, Legal Momentum, the National Alliance to End Sexual Violence, the National Center for Victims for Crime, the National District Attorneys Association, the National Council on Family and Juvenile Court Judges, the National Association of Chiefs of Police, and many others. I am grateful for the work each of you does each day to make our families safer and healthier.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.83333

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.83333

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.03688

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.23077

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.45199

VADER

-0.977

Very Negative

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime > Sexual Assault

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.312

Code:

2001005

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001005

Wikidata_id:

Q673281

Wikidata_label:

sexual assault

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

93

Magnitude:

0.289

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Family

Score:

80

Magnitude:

0.249

Code:

14006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14006000

Wikidata_id:

Q8436

Wikidata_label:

family

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

79

Magnitude:

0.247

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

0

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

67

Sprache Difficult Word Count

53

Joe Biden

The legislation being passed today also demonstrates Congress's commitment to the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, COPS. This program has been widely credited for helping to reduce crime rates over the past 10 years. It was deemed a "miraculous success" by Attorney General Ashcroft, and law enforcement experts from top to bottom, including Attorney General Gonzalez, police chiefs, and sheriffs, have all testified to its effectiveness at combating crime. While many politicians have argued this point, the Government Accountability Office conclusively established a statistical link between COPS hiring grants and crime reductions. We know that the COPS program works, and the legislation we are passing today recognizes this fact by re-authorizing the COPS program for the next 5 years at $1.05 billion per year.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-0.25

Slightly Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-0.45199

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.30435

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.30435

Somewhat Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.60077

VADER

-0.077

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Judiciary (System of Justice)

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.113

Code:

2002000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02002000

Wikidata_id:

Q105985

Wikidata_label:

judiciary

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

88

Magnitude:

0.1

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Crime

Score:

76

Magnitude:

0.086

Code:

2001000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02001000

Wikidata_id:

Q83267

Wikidata_label:

crime

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Laws

Score:

74

Magnitude:

0.083

Code:

2006000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02006000

Wikidata_id:

Q7748

Wikidata_label:

law

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Justice and Rights

Score:

62

Magnitude:

0.07

Code:

2007000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02007000

Wikidata_id:

Q5167661

Wikidata_label:

justice

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

31.5

Gunning-Fog Score

16.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

54

Sprache Difficult Word Count

52

Joe Biden

In addition, this legislation also updates the COPS program grant making authority by providing more flexibility for local agencies in applying for assistance. It still includes many of the hallmarks that attributed to its success, such as reducing redtape by allowing local agencies to apply directly to the Federal Government for assistance, and providing grants on a three-year basis to facilitate long-term planning. The major improvement is that agencies will now be able to submit one application for its various funding needs, including hiring officers, purchase equipment, pay officers' overtime, and other programs that will increase the number of officers deployed in community oriented policing services. Originally, agencies had to make separate grant applications for the various purpose areas of the program. In addition, it allows the COPS program to award grants for officers hired to perform intelligence, anti-terror, or homeland security duties. Providing local agencies with this type of flexibility is a step forward.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

1.60944

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.7037

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.7037

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.65292

VADER

0.982

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Regional Authority

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.444

Code:

11012000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11012000

Wikidata_id:

Q1802419

Wikidata_label:

state government

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Local Authority

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.264

Code:

11008000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11008000

Wikidata_id:

Q6501447

Wikidata_label:

local government

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

20

Gunning-Fog Score

19

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

8.7

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

74

Sprache Difficult Word Count

64

Joe Biden

While re-authorizing the COPS program is important, the next step is for the appropriators to fund the program at authorized levels. Back in the nineties, we invested roughly $2.1 billion for state and local law enforcement each year. We are safer today because of these investments. Over the past 5 years, we have adopted a wrong-headed approach of cutting funding for our state and local law enforcement partners. And, the recently passed Commerce, Justice, Science budget allocated less than $800 million for state and local law enforcement assistance, and it zeroed out the COPS hiring program. I agree with the International Association of Chiefs of Police and the National Sheriffs Association that these cuts leave us more vulnerable to crime and terrorism. In this bill, the Congress demonstrated its support for the COPS program, but the real test will come when we make funding decisions in the future. For the safety and security of the American people, I will be fighting for the Congress to fully fund the COPS program at the newly authorized levels of $1.05 billion per year.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-2.3979

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.25

Slightly Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

0.48955

VADER

0.445

Positive

Topics

Topic:

Politics > State Budget and Tax

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.808

Code:

11013000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11013000

Wikidata_id:

Q271855

Wikidata_label:

government budget

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Crime, Law and Justice > Police

Score:

61

Magnitude:

0.49

Code:

2003000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/02003000

Wikidata_id:

Q35535

Wikidata_label:

police

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

11.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

50.3

Gunning-Fog Score

14.4

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

6.8

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

65

Sprache Difficult Word Count

59

Joe Biden

I have many partners here in the Senate and in the House of Representatives who have worked tirelessly on this bill. Chairman Sensenbrenner and Ranking Member Conyers were committed to reauthorizing the Violence Against Women Act, and spent countless hours working on a resolution. Our negotiations were model ones -- I wish bicameral relations were always so easy.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.66667

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.29928

VADER

-0.077

Neutral

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.242

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Parliament > Upper House

Score:

76

Magnitude:

0.184

Code:

11009001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009001

Wikidata_id:

Q637846

Wikidata_label:

upper house

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Unrest, Conflicts and War

Score:

53

Magnitude:

0.127

Code:

16000000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/16000000

Wikidata_id:

Q198

Wikidata_label:

war

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

40.6

Gunning-Fog Score

12.5

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

5.9

Sprache Readability Score

4.8

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

18

Sprache Difficult Word Count

22

Joe Biden

Senator Reed and Senator Allard were very helpful on the act's housing provisions, and Senator Enzi helped craft some of the victim service providers. I appreciate their assistance and help to move this bill forward. With respect to the Native American provisions, Senator McCain and Senator Dorgan provided instrumental guidance.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

-1

Very Negative

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

-1.09861

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.8

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.84583

VADER

0.858

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.155

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

32.6

Gunning-Fog Score

12.3

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

9

Sprache Readability Score

4.7

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

26

Sprache Difficult Word Count

25

Joe Biden

Since 1990, Senator Hatch and I have worked together to end family violence in this country, so it is no great surprise that once again he worked side-by-side with us to craft today's bill. I am also deeply indebted to Senator Kennedy for his unwavering commitment to battered immigrant women and his work on the bill's immigration provisions. Senator Kennedy's staff, particularly Janice Kaguyutan, have been invaluable to this process. I also thank Senator Leahy who has long- supported the Violence Against Women Act and, in particular, has worked on the rural programs and transitional housing provisions. As Ranking Member of the Judiciary Committee, Senator Leahy has consistently pushed forward reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act, and his staff, chief counsel Bruce Cohen, Tara Magner, and Jessica Berry have worked hard for passage. My final appreciation is for my very good friend from Pennsylvania for his commitment and leadership on this bill. It is a pleasure to work with Chairman Specter, and his staff Brett Tolman, Lisa Owings, Joe Jacquot, Juria Jones and chief counsel Mike O'Neill. From day one, Chairman Specter has been one of this bill's biggest champion. Chairman Specter is the reason a bipartisan, bicameral compromise measure is being passed today and I thank him.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

0.61905

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

0.61905

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.35812

VADER

0.959

Very Positive

Topics

Topic:

Politics > Parliament

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.276

Code:

11009000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11009000

Wikidata_id:

Q35749

Wikidata_label:

parliament

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Politics > Migration

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.165

Code:

11017000

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/11017000

Wikidata_id:

Q15064326

Wikidata_label:

immigration policy

Source:

IPTC Subject

Topic:

Social Issue > Demographics > Immigration

Score:

60

Magnitude:

0.167

Code:

14003002

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/14003002

Wikidata_id:

Q131288

Wikidata_label:

immigration

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

12

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

39.9

Gunning-Fog Score

14.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

12

Automated Readability Index

12

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.4

Sprache Readability Score

5

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

83

Sprache Difficult Word Count

72

Joe Biden

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the section-by-section analysis be printed in the Record.

Sentiment

Loughran McDonald (Relative)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Absolute)

0

Neutral

Loughran McDonald (Logit)

0

Harvard-IV (Relative)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Absolute)

1

Very Positive

Harvard-IV (Logit)

1.09861

VADER

0.226

Slightly Positive

Topics

Topic:

Arts, Culture and Entertainment > Mass Media > Periodicals

Score:

100

Magnitude:

0.065

Code:

1026001

Url:

https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/subjectcode/01026001

Wikidata_id:

Q1002697

Wikidata_label:

periodical

Source:

IPTC Subject

Readability

Flesch-Kincaid Grade

7.9

Flesch-Kincaid Ease

53.9

Gunning-Fog Score

8.1

Coleman-Liau Index

12

SMOG Index

9

Automated Readability Index

5.5

Dale-Chall Readability Score

7.9

Sprache Readability Score

2.3

Dale-Chall Difficult Word Score

8

Sprache Difficult Word Count

8

Senate Floor: DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZATION ACT, FISCAL YEARS 2006 THROUGH 2009

Rick Santorum

Rick Santorum

The Presiding Officer

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Patrick Leahy

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Sam Brownback

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Tom Coburn

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl

Jon Kyl